湖北省荆州市2016年中考英语真题试题含答案

2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ girl with long curly hair？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she is Mary．She plays ______ piano very well．（）A a；/B the；/C the； theD a； the2. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know who taught_____French？﹣﹣﹣Nobody．He learned it by____．（）A his；himselfB him；himC him；himselfD his；him3. ﹣﹣﹣You've been here______a month．Don't you miss your parents？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I plan to come back home_____a month．（）A in；inB for；inC for；afterD after；after4. ﹣﹣﹣Alice，how do your parents like pop music？﹣﹣﹣___my dad____my mom likes it．But they both prefer Beijing Opera．（）A Either；orB Neither；norC Not only；but alsoD Both；and5. ﹣﹣﹣Could you____me your bike，Tom？﹣﹣﹣OK．And you can_____it for a week．（）A lend；keepB borrow；lendC lend；borrowD borrow；keep6. ﹣﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your English teacher？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is great．No one teaches____in our school．（）A bestB betterC wellD good7. ﹣﹣﹣Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework．﹣﹣﹣My dear，you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos．（）A take upB make upC set upD put up8. ﹣﹣﹣You are in a hurry．Where are you going？﹣﹣﹣To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（）A waitsB is waitingC waitedD was waiting9. The number of the volunteers in our city ______ 2,000. And sixty percent of them ______ teachers and students.A is; isB is; areC are; isD are; are10. ﹣﹣﹣Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight？﹣﹣﹣No!I____it with my parents only once．I don't think it's exciting．（）A seeB have seenC will seeD am seeing11. ﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go swimming in the river，John？﹣﹣﹣Swim？Sorry，our teachers always tell us____in the river alone．（）A don't swimB to not swimC not swimmingD not to swim12. ﹣﹣﹣My uncle is against wasting anything．﹣﹣﹣No wonder he would rather____the old bike than___a new one．（）A repair；to buyB to repair；buyC repair；buyD to repair；to buy13. ﹣﹣﹣The 31st Olympic Games will____in Rio this year．﹣﹣﹣Yeah!It's over 100 years since the first Olympics___in 1896．（）A be held；heldB hold；was heldC hold；heldD be held；was held14. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science．（）A who haveB that haveC which hasD that has15. ﹣﹣﹣Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group．Could you tell____？﹣﹣﹣It is more convenient to communicate with our parents．（）A when it was set upB why did he set it upC what it is used forD how did he set it up第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项.（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）16. This is a true story．There was a player（1）_______Jerry in the football team．Heliked playing football, but he wasn't good at it．So he has few chances to play（2）_______his team．He felt very sorry for it．One day, his father died from a terrible illness, he had to return home to deal with something．After that, an important（3）_______was going to begin．He found the coach at once, （4）_______to attend the match．He was not good at skills, so the coach would not（5）_______him to take part in the match．But now, as he relented（心软）, he agreed to let Jerry play for only three minutes．When the time was up, he would be changed by（6）_______．On the court, Jerry turned very agilely（敏捷地）（7）_______his practiced skills．He broke through the opposition line bravely．The coach was very satisfied with him．Three minutes （8）_______, the coach made Jerry keep（9）_______on the court．Jerry continued his excellent（10）_______, leading the team（11）_______the match．The coach hugged him（12）_______and said, "Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled．What happened on earth（究竟）? "Jerry said, "My father is blind, （13）_______he has never watched my match．Now, he's （14）_______to the heaven and finally can watch my match．As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too．"The coach understood; （15）_______can drive everything．Do you agree with him?（1）A nameB namesC namedD naming（2）A forB withC afterD against（3）A meetingB activityC ceremonyD match（4）A askedB askingC askD asks（5）A orderB tellC teachD allow（6）A the otherB the othersC othersD other（7）A acrossB forC underD with（8）A pastB laterC beforeD after（9）A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed（10）A mindB performanceC bodyD brain（11）A beatB to beatC winD to win（12）A excitedlyB directlyC sadlyD gently（13）A butB soC andD or（14）A goneB beenC returnedD come（15）A TeamworkB LoveC FriendshipD Business第三部分阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，每小题1.5分，满分30分17. How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron．He's an American．He was born in 1988．He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer（癌症）one year ago．After that Luke began to do at least a good time for people every day．He helped old men cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people．He also bought meals for several people at McDonald's, and even paid for a stranger's petrol（汽油）．He said he spent about﹩4, 700dollars on good things last year．"In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are too ________．We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer．Nothing is better for me than to help others．"Luck said to the reporters happily．Luke starts a website called The Good Deed Diary．com, he writes down every good thinghe does on the website．Luck now has over 12, 000 followers on his Facebook page．They all want to help others like Luke．（1）．When did Luck start doing a good thing for people every day？________A Before Jack died．B After Jack died．C Before he knew Jack．D When he knew Jack．．（2）．How much did he spend on good things last year？________A ﹩1988B ﹩4700C ﹩12000D ﹩4500．（3）．What does the underlined word"selfish"means？________A Think more about others．B Think less about oneself．C Think more about oneself．D Care more about others．．（4）．Which of the following is NOT true？________A Some children often receive Luke's gifts on their birthdays．B Luke is a warm﹣hearted man who does lots of good things．C There are so many followers on Luke's Facebook page．D Luke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from Jack．18. A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by．I said sorry to him．And we were very polite．Then we went on our way after saying goodbye．Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me．When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down．"Get out of the way!"I shouted angrily．She ran away, crying．That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty．Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there．Betty brought those for you．She picked them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue．"When I heard this, I thought deeply．"While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient．"I felt sad and tears began to fall．I quietly went to Betty's bed．"Wake up, my dear!"I said, "Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled, "I found them by the tree．I knew you'd like them, especially the blue．"I said, "I am so sorry that I treated you that way today．"And she whispered（悄声说）, "Mommy, that's okay．I still love you anyway．"I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers．"That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family．I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was．I decided to do better in the future．（1）．What did the writer do when she ran into a man？________A，She got mad at him．B She didn't say sorry to him．C She said sorry to him politely．D She left without saying anything．．（2）．How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter？________A She held her temperB She talked to her quietlyC She shouted at herangrily D She said nothing to her．（3）．Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done？________A，Her husband didn't love herB Her daughter bought her some flowersC She used to be friendly to others．D She spent less time on his family life．（4）．According to the passage，which do you think is the best title？________A How to get along with a strangerB I love my daughterC Daughter gave me a good lessonD How to be a polite person．19. Every school seems to have a"bully"（欺凌）．In fact, bullying goes on in schools all over the world．Bullying is a common situation at school．We need to get to know more about bullying．Who gets picked on （被选择）? Bullies pick on people they think don't fit in﹣someone who"looks different"or isn't as"smart"or as"rich"．For example, shy kids often get picked on because of their characters．Physically hitting someone is the most obvious（明显的）form of bullying, but insulting（侮辱）, gossiping（说闲话）and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying．What can you do to stop bullying? If you are the bully, think about how your actions hurt others．You can't build yourself up by putting others down．When you're feeling stressed or angry, find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations．If you are the victim（受害者）, tell a trusted adult and get some help．Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem．Here is some wise advice:•Ignore（忽略）the bully and walk away．•Hold your temper（脾气）．Maybe the bully wants you to explode（发怒）•Don't fight physically．It may lead to more violencc（暴力）•Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it．•Talk with parents or teachers about it．They are sure to help you solve the problem．•Make true friends at school．That may be helpfuf（1）．According to the passage，what's going on at school in the world？________A Being late．B Bullying．C Being angry．D Fighting with teachers．．（2）．Who may be bullied at school easily？________A The person who is smart．B The person who doesn't gossip．C The person who is shy．D The person who often gossips．．（3）．As a student，how can you stop bullying？________A Think less about the results of your actions．B Build yourself up by insulting others．C Deal with your frustrations by fighting with others．D Deal with your stress or anger is acceptable ways．（4）．What can a student do when being a victim？________A Don't ignore the．B Don't talk to parents about it directly．C Make more good friends at school．D Fight physically if he or she can't hold temper．20.Look around when you're on a subway. What's the most popular time-killing activity? In China, many people play on their cell phones. But in other countries, many people enjoy reading. Chinese people read an average of 4.5 books during 2019, according to a recent survey. While a US citizen reads 21 a year and a Japanese reads 17, according to UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）.Reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In many foreign countries, people read at any time. Even backpackers enjoy reading books when they're on a break at the beach, or relaxing from swimming.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read like youth novels. Some schools then hold competitions by asking students details of a book.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read more, China is planning to develop the habit of reading in its law. Although this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one's reading habits.What can we do to foster good reading habits? Read in short periods. 10 minutes on the way to and from school, 10 minutes waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Make your own reading list. Your list can be the best-selling books on famous websites like The New York Times or , or books your teachers suggest. Talk about your reading with your family or friends.（1）How do some schools in the US have competitions?A By reading more books.B By asking students details of abook. C By telling exciting stories. D By reading long time.（2）In which country are people planning to develop reading habits by making laws?A China.B The US.C UNESCO.D Japan.（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A Reading can open your eyes to know about the unknown world.B You can enjoy readi ng at any time.C You don't have to read books that your teachers recommend.D You' re supposed to read in short periods.21. Everyone has two personalities（性格）﹣the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control yourself, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions．The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep． If you go to sleep on your back, you are a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influnced by new ideas．You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings．You are quite shy and you aren't very confident．If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets．You worry a lotand you are always easily becoming sad．You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is．You usually live for today not for tomorrow．If you sleep on curled up, you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive（防御性的）．You are shy and you don't usually like meeting people．You like to be on your own．If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well﹣balanced personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful．You have a confident personality．You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy．You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry．（1）．When can we know a person's personality through the sleeping position？________A At nightB During the daytimeC During the deep sleepD At the beginning of sleep．（2）．If Tom is shy and likes to stay alone，he probably goes to sleep________．A on curled upB on his stomachC on his sideD on his back．（3）．Which statement is right according to the passage？________A In a normal night，people often sleep in one position．B If you don't have confidence in yourself，you may sleep on your side．C Changing positons can cause sleeping problems．D Sleeping positons can show people's secret personalities．．（4）．Where do you think the passage is from？________A A story book．B A science magazine．C An amusement magazineD A guide book．第一节单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）22. Junk food tastes delicious，but it isn't h________．So we should keep away from it．23. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and________（收集）tea sets．24. Our teacher has lots of e________in teaching．So he often makes his class active．25. Nothing is a waste if you have a________（create）mind．26. Mr．Green advise us to keep a diary．His________（suggest）is good for our writing．27. In our English class，we are often d________into eight groups to practice conversations．28. With the spread of Chinese culture，Chinese is________（广泛地）used in the world．29. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's________（发展）．30. I'm busy these days．Hanging out with friends is almost________（possible ）for me now．31. The headmaster________（回答）to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday．第二节完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给的英语单词完成下列句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）32. 初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待．Each student can________many things after they leave junior high school．（look）33. 他有时候很调皮，但是他从不顶撞他的老师．Sometimes he is very naughty，but he never________his teachers．（talk）34. 每个人都会犯错误，但是吸取教训是非常重要的．Everyone can make mistakes，but it is important________（learn）．35. 作为青少年，我们应该学会照顾好自己．As teenagers，we________learn how to look after ourselves．（suppose）36. 当我心情不好或是感觉累的时候，我更喜欢看那些能让我振奋的电影．When I'm down or tired，I prefer movies that________（cheer）．第三节书面表达根据所给信息，写一篇80-100词的短文（共1题，满分20分）37. 在过去的三年初中生活中，你肯定遇到了很多好老师，言爱学校英语广播电台开展了"I love you，my English teacher"英语征文活动，请你根据下面写作要点和要求，写一封英语广播稿．写作要点：1．中等身高，戴眼镜，性格外向，善于交流；喜欢运动，经常和同学们打篮球；（2）．爱工作，严格对待和关爱每一个学生，帮助家庭有困难的学生；（3）．课堂有趣充满活力，经常开展丰富多彩活动；课后帮助学困生，同学英语成绩好．参考词汇：medium；outgoing；communicate；strict；care about；in trouble；colorful；Thanks to写作要求：（1）．词数80﹣100（短文的开始和结束语已给出，不计入总词数）（2）．内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；（3）．短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名．I love you，my English teacherI have met many good teachers in the last three years．My English teacher，Mr．Huang is one of them．Now let me tell you something about him．________．I love you，my English teacher!I will never forget you forever!2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. C3. B4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B9. B10. B11. D12. C13. A14. D15. C16. CADBDCDBCBDABAB17. BBCD18. CCDC19. BCDC20. BAC21. DADB22. ealthy23. collecting24. xperience25. creative26. suggestion27. ivided28. widely29. development30. impossible31. replied32. look forward to33. talks back to34. to learn from them35. are supposed to36. can cheer me up37. I love you，my English teacherI have met many good teachers in the last three years．My English teacher，Mr．Huang is one of them．Now let me tell you something about him．Mr．Huang is of medium height and a little thin．He wears a pair of glasses．He is good at communicating with others because he is outgoing．【高分句型一】He likes sports．You can see him play basketball with us students after class．【对老师的外貌，性格及爱好介绍】Mr．Huang enjoys his work．And he is a strict but caring teacher．He is very strict with us but cares about every student．When the students from poor families are in trouble，he is always ready to help them．【爱工作，严格对待和关爱每一个学生，帮助家庭有困难的学生】I like my English teacher because he has many good ways to make our class lively and active．In his class，we often have different kinds of activities such as reading．competition and discussion．His class is so funny and exciting that all of us fall in love with English．【高分句型二】After class，he usually helps the students who have difficulties in learning English．Thanks to his hard work，we have improved our English a lot．【课堂有趣充满活力，经常开展丰富多彩活动；课后帮助学困生，同学英语成绩好】I love you，my English teacher!I will never forget you forever!。

2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷知识运用（20分）Ⅲ、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. —Mike, who helped ______ make the paper plane?—Nobody! I made it all by myself.A yourB yoursC youD yourself2. ﹣Can you tell me some ________ about the Brazil Olympic Games？﹣OK Let me help you search theInternet．（） A service B information C discussion D success3. ﹣I ________ eat vegetables．﹣But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day．（）A oftenB usuallyC alwaysD seldom4. ﹣I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Joy？﹣Yes．It has been almost ten years ________ we were together．（）A sinceB beforeC untilD after5. ﹣My English is so weak．Can you help me，Gina？﹣Practice more and the most important is to ________ a good habit of reading．（）A makeB completeC developD show6. —I'm sorry, Mrs. Green. I've made a lot of mistakes in the exam.—Never mind. ______, the exam is a little difficult.A Above allB After allC In allD At last7. ﹣How was your interview for the work？﹣Oh，I couldn't feel any________．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（）A harderB happierC betterD worse8. ﹣Why are you feeling sleepy all the time？﹣Because I ________ late watching the film Kung Fu PandaⅢlast night．（）A stayed upB cheered upC gave upD took up9. ﹣Do you know ________ this afternoon？﹣I'm not sure，but I'll tell you as soon as she comes．（）A how will Betty arriveB what time Betty will arriveC where Betty willarrive D whether will Betty arrive10. ﹣Bill，can I get you anything to drink？﹣Thanks．________（）A You are welcome．B It doesn't matter．C No problem．D I wouldn't mind a coffee．Ⅳ、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．11. Mr．Hamel now picked up a French grammar book and started to teach．It all seemed so （1）_______ during that last lesson．I understood all the participles（分词）whichMr．Hamel explained．"（2）_______didn't French seem so interesting before? "I asked myself．But I knew the answer．It was my last French lesson, and I regretted not studying hard before．I（3）_______to listen very carefully．Mr．Hamel was trying to teach us everything he knew．He had never taught a lesson so well before．The grammar lesson finished, and then we started（4）_______．I had never seen so many hardworking students before．Everyone had their（5）_______down, and the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heard．Students were usually distracted（分心） by even the smallest thing．However, when some beetles（甲壳虫）flew into the classroom, not one student looked at them today．It was very （6）_______．I looked at Mr．Hamel．He was sitting still in his chair．The only things he（7）_______ were his eyes．He looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while （8）_______looking at the next thing．For forty years, the only classroom was like his （9）_______, and now it was being taken from him．Mr．Hamel looked at all of the walls, windows, desks, and chairs （10）_______we were working hard．I was sure he wanted to remember everything like it was now．（1）A difficultB easyC commonD great（2）A WhyB WhoC WhereD When（3）A wentB beganC expectedD continued（4）A listeningB speakingC readingD writing（5）A headsB handsC pensD books（6）A impossibleB excellentC unusualD valuable（7）A movedB closedC openedD noticed（8）A withoutB beforeC aboutD after（9）A courageB dreamC homeD country（10）A becauseB unlessC whateverD while阅读理解（44分）Ⅴ、阅读选择．（共24分，每小题8分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．12. How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home? The animal uses its nose．Right away it smells its new places．Then it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the time．Before long it can find its way home very well, even in the dark．It simply follows something it knows well．Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before．Take the case of Smoky, a small white cat．Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear．One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey．They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee．When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the car．Then he found his way back to the old house．There he ________ around outside for many days．Finally he disappeared．A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee．A man opened the door．"Is that you, Smoky? "he said in surprise．At first he couldn't believe it．Then he saw the red hair around its right ear．It was Smoky!⑦（1）What is the first thing a pet does in a new place？________A It travels a long way．B It smells the new place．C It finds its way in the dark．D It follows something it knows．（2）Put these events in the right order that they happened．________①Smoky got to Tennessee．②Smoky jumped out of the car．③Smoky went to his old house．A ③①②B． C ②③①D．（3）What does the underlined word"wandered"mean in the passage？________A 游荡 B． C 搜寻 D．（4）What is the best title of the passage？________A A Kind Owner ．B A Humorours Cat．C A Surprising Journey ．D An Excellent Memory．13. Who is smarter, human being or artificial intelligence（AI, 人工智能）? The question swept the world a few months ago．In March 2016, AlphaGo, an AI program developed by Google, had the Go（围棋） match with Lee Sedol, a South Korean Go player．He is the world top player of this old Chinese game．In October 2015, AlphaGo became the first computer program to beat a professional（职业的） human Go player．And this time, it beat Lee Sedol 4（1）In fact，before the match，most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner，because they didn't think that AI was good enough to beat the human mind．However，the result was disappointing．As a machine，AlphaGo would never get tired，while Lee Sedol was only a human and humans must have some weaknesses．AlphaGo's wins over a human champion（冠军） show that computers can do more difficult tasks．Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything．But scientists say that is not the case．Real life problems can bemore difficult than the Go game．Thomas Johnson，a scientist of AI said，"It's not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts．What is hard is getting computers to use knowledge in everyday situation．"We believe we can use the technology of AI to improve the world．45．The match between AlphaGo and Lee Sedol is mentioned at the beginning of the article mainly to________．A get the reader to think about AI．B draw the reader's attention toAlphaGo． C show how AI is usually tested． D tell the reader AI has over the human brain．（2）What was the result of the match？________A Google program beat AlphaGo．B Lee Sedol won AlphaGo 4．（3）C．Lee Sedol was beaten．D．Neither side won the match．47．﹣Why did most people believe Lee would be the winner？﹣Because________．A computers had weaknesses and also got tired．B AlphaGo only beat a human Go player once．C the Go game was invented by Chinese people．D computers were not so smart as a human．（4）What does Thomas Johnson probably agree with？________A AI does better than humans in every situation．B It's hard for AI to beat the human at everything．C The development of AI could be harmful one day．D AI should be used to help us make difficult decisions．14. Joe was an old man．The 75﹣year﹣old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family．Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays．During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods．After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch．The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe loved the watch verymuch, especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it．Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked: "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing? ""I guess when I was cleaning the barn（谷仓）! "Joe replied．The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it．The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort（安慰） their grandfather．One grandson went back to the barn to search again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent． He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather．He found thewatch and happily gave it to Joe．Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied: "I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes, I heardthe‘tick, tick'sound and found the watch．"Joe hugged and thanked the little boy．（1）From Paragraph 2，we learn that Joe________．A knew his grandchildren very well．B liked doing housework very much．C got tired of his grandchildren's visits．D looked forward to his grandchildren's visits．（2）Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost？________A Because it was very expensive．B Because it was full of memories with hiswife． C Because it was a gift from his first child． D Because it had been with him since he was born．（3）How did one of the grandchildren find the watch？________A He cleaned the barn carefully again．B He searched the barn carefully for two hours．C He made no noise and followed the ticking sound．D He asked other children for help．（4）What does the story mainly tell us？________A Helping those in need can make you feel good．B We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others．C Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end．D Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice．Ⅵ、阅读还原．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．15. Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins（企鹅） on the Internet？They sit on either side of a small boat．They are friends，but each does something selfish（自私的） which causes their friend"ship"to sink（沉没）．（1）_______ It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends．（2）_______ A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings．And with a good friend you will never be alone．（3）_______ The key to protecting your friend"ship"from sinking comes down to three simple things：sharing，caring and communicating．Good friends like to share everything with each other．They share their snacks，they share their knowledge about schoolwork，sometimes they even share their clothes!（4）_______ They do whatever they can to make their friends happy．But the most important part of friendship is communicating．（5）_______ It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away．Without communication it is sure to send your friend"ship"to sink into the sea．Ⅶ、阅读填词．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最多选用一次，有一项是多余的．16.Thanks to the development of technology in the past few years，people now can read news on the Internet quickly．（58）________ holding a newspaper to read，some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones，computers and so on．So，does it mean it is the （59）________of information technology and newspapers will be replaced（取代）in the future？On the one hand，many people believe that newspapers will be replaced．Onlinenews（60）________in a minute but newspapers can't．So，by taking advantage of technology，people can connect（61）________with the world in minutes．What's more，many people prefer to read electronic news（62）________they think it is not only fast but also cost little．Besides，using paper means cutting trees．Reading online news can（63）________protect trees and save paper．On the other hand，some people byue'duelieve that newspapers will still exist（存在） in the future．Firstly，not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for （64）________．Secondly，the development of high technology is not spread（65）________ the world．The online services will only be（66）________ in developed countries，but not in some other developing or poor countries．So，people there may still read newspapers．In short，although it is （67）________that electronic news has developed quickly inthe past years，newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life．书面表达（31分）Ⅷ、词语运用．（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词．17. ﹣What smells terrible？﹣Sorry，I'll take away my________[ʃu：z]and wash them at once．18. ﹣Excuse me，where are the books that you bought yesterday？﹣Oh，they are not________['auəz]．We bought them for the students as presents．19. ﹣I think Tom has changed a lot these days．﹣Yes．He's not a boy．He________[ˈselɪˌbreɪtɪd]his eighteenth birthday a week ago．20. ﹣What did Martin do just now？﹣He took a piece of paper from an inside pocket and h________ it to me．But I found nothing on the paper．21. ﹣I have a headache and I can't move my neck．What should I do，doctor？﹣Oh，nothing s________．I think you should lie down and rest for a few days．22. In order to create social trust，the Chinese government recently gave people lots ofa________ on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down．Ⅸ、完成句子．（共10分，每小题2分）根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子．23. Harry________ school yesterday．（be）昨天哈利上学迟到了．24. Mr．Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter________ him．（take）王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他．25. Many waste things________ a paper﹣like material．（turn）很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料．26. I have to tell you the truth，the writer________ most of his money to charity already．（give）我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织．27. The scientist calls on the world________ weather change as well as the protection of endangered animals．（pay）科学家呼吁全球多关注气候变化和濒危动物的保护．Ⅹ、短文写作．（共15分）28. 假设你是李雷，昨天你参与了学校值日．请写一封信向校长汇报你值日时的所见所闻，并提出改进建议．要点如下：要求：1、可以适当发挥，信中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3、词数：80词左右．书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Headmaster，I was on duty yesterday．________．Sincerely，Li Lei．2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C6. B7. D8. A9. B10. D11. BADDACABCD12. BCAC13. ACDB14. DBCD15. B,E,C,A,D16. Instead of,age,changes,themselves,as,both,eyes,all over,used,true17. shoes18. ours19. celebrated20. anded21. erious22. dvice23. was late for24. is taking care of25. can be turned into26. has given away27. to pay more attention to28. Dear Headmaster，I was on duty yesterday．Now I'm writing to tell you that the school was untidy．Some students threw rubbish everywhere．Some students drew on the wall．I also found that some girls walked on the grass and picked flowers．（校园不整洁，有学生乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画，摘花，踩草坪）【高分句型】During break time many students ate too much junk food．Many boys spoke quite loudly and fought with each other．After school，some students forgot to turn off the lights when leaving the classroom（有学生吃垃圾食品，课后大声喧哗，互相打闹，离开教室时忘记关灯）．【高分句型】What's more，a few students even rode their bicycles on the playground．（操场上骑自行车）I think we should make rules to change the situation and care about the environment，then our school will become more beautiful．【高分句型】（我的建议）Sincerely，Li Lei。

2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷Ⅰ、对话明白得．（共15分，每题1分）听对话，依照你听到的内容从每题的三个选项当选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）听第1段对话，回答第1小题．1．Where are they going to have lunch？A．At home．B．In the park．C．In the office．2．（1分）听第2段对话，回答第2小题．2．How much will the woman pay？A．﹩12．B．﹩20．C．﹩30．3．（2分）听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题．3．Which country is the man from？A．Canada．B．England．C．The USA．4．Where was he born？A．New York．B．London．C．Los Angeles．5．（3分）听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题．5．What are they doing？A．Having a music class．B．Visiting a famous singer．C．Talking on the phone．6．What will they do on Saturday evening？A．Watch a football game．B．Go to the concert．C．Go to buy tickets．7．When will they meet at the gate of the gym？A.6：15．B.6：45．C.7：00．8．（4分）听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题．8．How long is a driving lesson？A．Fifteen minutes．B．Fifty minutes．C．An hour．9．What's the teacher's car like？A．New．B．Fast．C．Big．10．Why didn't Peter pass the driving test？A．Because he bought an old car for the test．B．Because he didn't see the traffic lights．C．Because he drove the car too fast．11．Who will give Peter his next lessons？A．His friend．B．His teacher．C．His father．12．（4分）听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题．12．What does the doctor think of American food？A．It's better now．B．It has changed greatly．C．It's less salty．13．What kind of food does the woman like？A．Vegetables and fruits．B．Fat and salty food．C．Traditional Asian food．14．Why is Asian food considered healthy food？A．It uses less oil in cooking．B．It has lots of fruits．C．It has vegetables an dfish．15．What can you learn from the conversation？A．Few Americans like to eat lots of desserts．B．Asian food is the healthiest in the world．C．The woman plans to eat more healthily．Ⅱ、短文明白得．（共10分，每题10分）听短文，依照你听到的内容从每题的三个选项当选出一个正确选项．短文听两遍．16．（10分）Why didn't Jeremy buy the computer game at first？A．He didn't have enough money．B．The computer games were sold out．C．He wanted to buy some thing else．17．Which of the following chores did Jeremy do？A．Washed the dishes．B．Brushed the cat．C．Made the bed．18．How many dollars did Jeremy have when he returned to the store？A．﹩30．B．﹩46．C．﹩50．19．What did Jeremy want to buy at last？A．A book．B．A bike．C．A computer．20．What would happen to Jeremy in the following days？A．He wouldn't do any chores．B．He would borrow some money．C．He would save more money．知识运用（20分）Ⅲ、单项选择．（共10分，每题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．21．（1分）﹣Mike，who helped make the paper plane？﹣Nobody!I made it all by myself．（）A．your B．yours C．you D．yourself22．（1分）﹣Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games？﹣OK．Let me help you search the Internet．（）A．service B．information C．discussion D．success23．（1分）﹣I eat vegetables．﹣But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day．（）A．often B．usually C．always D．seldom24．（1分）﹣I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Joy？﹣Yes．It has been almost ten years we were together．（）A．since B．before C．until D．after25．（1分）﹣My English is so weak．Can you help me，Gina？﹣Practice more and the most important is to a good habit of reading．（）A．make B．complete C．develop D．show26．（1分）﹣I'm sorry，Mrs．Green．I've made a lot of mistakes in the exam．﹣Never mind．，the exam is a little difficult．（）A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At last27．（1分）﹣How was your interview for the work？﹣Oh，I couldn't feel any ．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse28．（1分）﹣Why are you feeling sleepy all the time？﹣Because I late watching the film Kung Fu PandaⅢlast night．（）A．stayed up B．cheered up C．gave up D．took up29．（1分）﹣Do you know this afternoon？﹣I'm not sure，but I'll tell you as soon as she comes．（）A．how will Betty arriveB．what time Betty will arriveC．where Betty will arriveD．whether will Betty arrive30．（1分）﹣Bill，can I get you anything to drink？﹣Thanks．（）A．You are welcome．B．It doesn't matter．C．No problem．D．I wouldn't mind a coffee．Ⅳ、完形填空．（共10分，每题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．31．（10分）Mr．Hamel now picked up a French grammar book and started to teach．It all seemed so （31）during that last lesson．I understood all the participles（分词）which Mr．Hamel explained．"（32）didn't French seem so interesting before？"I asked myself．But I knew the answer．It was my last French lesson，and I regretted not studying hard before．I（33）to listen very carefully．Mr．Hamel was trying to teach us everything he knew．He had never taught a lesson so well before．The grammar lesson finished，and then we started（34）．I had never seen so many hardworking students before．Everyone had their（35）down，and the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heard．Students were usually distracted（分心）by even the smallest thing．However，when some beetles（甲壳虫）flew into the classroom，not one student looked at them today．It was very （36）．I looked at Mr．Hamel．He was sitting still in his chair．The only things he（37）were his eyes．He looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while （38）looking at the next thing．For forty years，the only classroom was like his （39），and now it was being taken from him．Mr．Hamel looked at all of the walls，windows，desks，and chairs （40）we were working hard．I was sure he wanted to remember everything like it was now．31．A．difficult B．easy C．common D．great 32．A．Why B．Who C．Where D．When 33．A．went B．began C．expected D．continued 34．A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing35．A．heads B．hands C．pens D．books36．A．impossi ble B．excellent C．unusual D．valuable37．A．moved B．closed C．opened D．noticed38．A．without B．before C．about D．after 39．A．courage B．dream C．home D．country 40．A．because B．unless C．whatever D．while．阅读明白得（44分）Ⅴ、阅读选择．（共24分，每题8分）阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项．41．（8分）How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home？The animal uses its nose．Right away it smells its new places．Then it makes wider and wider circles，smelling all the time．Before long it can find its way home very well，even in the dark．It simply follows something it knows well．Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before．Take the case of Smoky，a small white cat．Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear．One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey．They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee．When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home，Smoky jumped out of the car．Then he foundhis way back to the old house．There he wandered around outside for many days．Finally he disappeared．A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee．A man opened the door．"Is that you，Smoky？"he said in surprise．At first he couldn't believe it．Then he saw the red hair around its right ear．It was Smoky!⑦41．What is the first thing a pet does in a new place？A．It travels a long way．B．It smells the new place．C．It finds its way in the darkD．It follows something it knows．42．Put these events in the right order that they happened．①Smoky got to Tennessee．②Smoky jumped out of the car．③Smoky went to his old house．A．③①②B．①③②C．②③①D．③②①43．What does the underlined word"wandered"mean in the passage？A．游荡B．试探C．搜寻D．围绕44．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Kind OwnerB．A Humorours CatC．A Surprising JourneyD．An Excellent Memory．45．（8分）Who is smarter，human being or artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能）？The question swept the world a few months ago．In March 2016，AlphaGo，an AI program developed by Google，had the Go（围棋）match with Lee Sedol，a South Korean Go player．He is the world top player of this old Chinese game．In October 2021，AlphaGo became the first computer program to beat a professional（职业的）human Go player．And this time，it beat Lee Sedol 4﹣1．In fact，before the match，most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner，because they didn't think that AI was goodenough to beat the human mind．However，the result was disappointing．As a machine，AlphaGo would never get tired，while Lee Sedol was only a human and humans must have some weaknesses．AlphaGo's wins over a human champion（冠军）show that computers can do more difficult tasks．Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything．But scientists say that is not the case．Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game．Thomas Johnson，a scientist of AI said，"It's not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts．What is hard is getting computers to use knowledge in everyday situation．"We believe we can use the technology of AI to improve the world．45．The match between AlphaGo and Lee Sedol is mentioned at the beginning of the article mainly to ．A．get the reader to think about AIB．draw the reader's attention to AlphaGoC．show how AI is usually testedD．tell the reader AI has over the human brain46．What was the result of the match？A．Google program beat AlphaGo．B．Lee Sedol won AlphaGo 4﹣1．C．Lee Sedol was beaten．D．Neither side won the match．47．﹣Why did most people believe Lee would be the winner？﹣Because ．A．computers had weaknesses and also got tiredB．AlphaGo only beat a human Go player onceC．the Go game was invented by Chinese peopleD．computers were not so smart as a human48．What does Thomas Johnson probably agree with？A．AI does better than humans in every situation．B．It's hard for AI to beat the human at everything．C．The development of AI could be harmful one day．D．AI should be used to help us make difficult decisions．49．（8分）Joe was an old man．The 75﹣year﹣old lived very happilyin a village and had a beautiful family．Joe had four grandchildren，and they visited him during their holidays．During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．After he finished working，he realized he lost his favorite watch．The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe loved the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it．Once his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked："Grandpa，do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing？""I guess when I was cleaning the barn（谷仓）！"Joe replied．The children looked for more than two hours with Joe，but they could not find it．The kids were now also sad，but they tried to comfort（安慰）their grandfather．One grandson went back to the barn to search again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent．He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather．He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe．Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied："I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes，I heard the‘tick，tick'sound and found the watch．"Joe hugged and thanked the little boy．49．From Paragraph 2，we learn that Joe ．A．knew his grandchildren very wellB．liked doing housework very muchC．got tired of his grandchildren's visitsD．looked forward to his grandchildren's visits50．Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost？A．Because it was very expensive．B．Because it was full of memories with his wife．C．Because it was a gift from his first child．D．Because it had been with him since he was born．51．How did one of the grandchildren find the watch？A．He cleaned the barn carefully again．B．He searched the barn carefully for two hours．C．He made no noise and followed the ticking sound．D．He asked other children for help．52．What does the story mainly tell us？A．Helping those in need can make you feel good．B．We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others．C．Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end．D．Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice．Ⅵ、阅读还原．（共10分，每题10分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项．每一个选项只能用一次．53．（10分）Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins（企鹅）on the Internet？They sit on either side of a small boat．They are friends，but each does something selfish（自私的）which causes their friend"ship"to sink（沉没）．（53）It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends．（54） A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings．And with a good friend you will never be alone．（55）The key to protecting your friend"ship"from sinking comes down to three simple things：sharing，caring and communicating．Good friends like to share everything with each other．They share their snacks，they share their knowledge about schoolwork，sometimes they even share their clothes!（56）They do whatever they can to make their friends happy．But the most important part of friendship is communicating．（57）It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away．Without communication it is sure to send your friend"ship"to sink into the sea．A．And good friends also care about each other．B．The cartoons have become very popular．C．However，keeping friendship isn't always easy．D．Communicating means talking to your friends and being honestwith them．E．A friend is someone you can share your happy and sad momentswith．Ⅶ、阅读填词．（共10分，每题10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每一个词或短语最多项选择用一次，有一项为哪一项多余的．58．（10分）they，true，all over，though，as，instead of，eye，use，change，age，bothThanks to the development of technology in the past few years，people now can read news on the Internet quickly．（58）holding a newspaper to read，some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones，computers and so on．So，does it mean it is the （59）of information technology and newspapers will be replaced（取代）in the future？On the one hand，many people believe that newspapers will be replaced．Onlinenews（60）in a minute but newspapers can't．So，by taking advantage of technology，people can connect（61）with the world in minutes．What's more，many people prefer to read electronic news（62）they think it is not only fast but also cost little．Besides，using paper means cutting trees．Reading online news can（63）protect trees and save paper．On the other hand，some people byue'duelieve that newspapers willstill exist（存在）in the future．Firstly，not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for （64）．Secondly，the development of high technology is not spread（65）the world．The online services will only be（66）in developed countries，but not in some other developing or poor countries．So，people there may still read newspapers．In short，although it is （67）that electronic news has developed quickly inthe past years，newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life．书面表达（31分）Ⅷ、词语运用．（共6分，每题1分）依照句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词．68．（1分）﹣What smells terrible？﹣Sorry，I'll take away my [ʃu：z]and wash them at once．69．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where are the books that you bought yesterday？﹣Oh，they are not ['auəz]．We bought them for the students as presents．70．（1分）﹣I think Tom has changed a lot these days．﹣Yes．He's not a boy．He[ˈselɪˌbreɪtɪd]his eighteenth birthday a week ago．71．（1分）﹣What did Martin do just now？﹣He took a piece of paper from an inside pocket and h it to me．But I found nothing on the paper．72．（1分）﹣I have a headache and I can't move my neck．What should I do，doctor？﹣Oh，nothing s ．I think you should lie down and rest for a few days．73．（1分）In order to create social trust，the Chinese government recently gave people lots of a on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down．Ⅸ、完成句子．（共10分，每题2分）依照汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子．74．（2分）Harry school yesterday．（be）昨天哈利上学迟到了．75．（2分）Mr．Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughterhim．（take）王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他．76．（2分）Many waste things a paper﹣like material．（turn）很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料．77．（2分）I have to tell you the truth，the writer most of his money to charity already．（give）我只好告知你真相，那位作家已经把大部份钱捐给了慈善组织．78．（2分）The scientist calls on the world weather change as well as the protection of endangered animals．（pay）科学家呼吁全世界多关注气候转变和濒危动物的爱惜．Ⅹ、短文写作．（共15分）79．（15分）假设你是李雷，昨天你参与了学校值日．请写一封信向校长汇报你值日时的所见所闻，并提出改良建议．要点如下：值日见闻1、校园不整洁，有学生乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画，摘花，踩草坪；2、有学生吃垃圾食品，课后大声喧哗，互相打闹，离开教室时忘记关灯；3、考生自拟1﹣2点校园不文明行为．建议考生自拟至少两点．要求：一、能够适当发挥，信中不得显现真实姓名和学校名称；二、语言通顺，意思连贯，层次清楚，书写标准；3、词数：80词左右．书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Headmaster，I was on duty yesterday．．Sincerely，Li Lei．2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ、对话明白得．（共15分，每题1分）听对话，依照你听到的内容从每题的三个选项当选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）听第1段对话，回答第1小题．1．Where are they going to have lunch？A．At home．B．In the park．C．In the office．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）听第2段对话，回答第2小题．2．How much will the woman pay？A．﹩12．B．﹩20．C．﹩30．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（2分）听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题．3．Which country is the man from？A．Canada．B．England．C．The USA．4．Where was he born？A．New York．B．London．C．Los Angeles．【分析】略【解答】3．C 4．A【点评】略5．（3分）听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题．5．What are they doing？A．Having a music class．B．Visiting a famous singer．C．Talking on the phone．6．What will they do on Saturday evening？A．Watch a football game．B．Go to the concert．C．Go to buy tickets．7．When will they meet at the gate of the gym？A.6：15．B.6：45．C.7：00．【分析】略【解答】5．C 6．B 7．B【点评】略8．（4分）听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题．8．How long is a driving lesson？A．Fifteen minutes．B．Fifty minutes．C．An hour．9．What's the teacher's car like？A．New．B．Fast．C．Big．10．Why didn't Peter pass the driving test？A．Because he bought an old car for the test．B．Because he didn't see the traffic lights．C．Because he drove the car too fast．11．Who will give Peter his next lessons？A．His friend．B．His teacher．C．His father．【分析】略【解答】8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C【点评】略12．（4分）听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题．12．What does the doctor think of American food？A．It's better now．B．It has changed greatly．C．It's less salty．13．What kind of food does the woman like？A．Vegetables and fruits．B．Fat and salty food．C．Traditional Asian food．14．Why is Asian food considered healthy food？A．It uses less oil in cooking．B．It has lots of fruits．C．It has vegetables an dfish．15．What can you learn from the conversation？A．Few Americans like to eat lots of desserts．B．Asian food is the healthiest in the world．C．The woman plans to eat more healthily．【分析】略【解答】12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C【点评】略Ⅱ、短文明白得．（共10分，每题10分）听短文，依照你听到的内容从每题的三个选项当选出一个正确选项．短文听两遍．16．（10分）Why didn't Jeremy buy the computer game at first？A．He didn't have enough money．B．The computer games were sold out．C．He wanted to buy some thing else．17．Which of the following chores did Jeremy do？A．Washed the dishes．B．Brushed the cat．C．Made the bed．18．How many dollars did Jeremy have when he returned to the store？A．﹩30．B．﹩46．C．﹩50．19．What did Jeremy want to buy at last？A．A book．B．A bike．C．A computer．20．What would happen to Jeremy in the following days？A．He wouldn't do any chores．B．He would borrow some money．C．He would save more money．【分析】略【解答】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C【点评】略知识运用（20分）Ⅲ、单项选择．（共10分，每题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．21．（1分）﹣Mike，who helped make the paper plane？﹣Nobody!I made it all by myself．（）A．your B．yours C．you D．yourself【分析】迈克，谁帮你做的纸飞机？没有人！我自己做的．【解答】答案：C．依照语境who和myself 及句子结构（主谓宾宾补），可知空缺处单词做help的宾语，应用you的宾格，各答案意思别离为：A 你的或你们的（形容词性物主代词）；B 你的或你们的（名词性物主代词）；C：你或你们（主格或宾格）D：你自己（反身代词）．只有答案C和语境相符．故答案为C．【点评】此题考查人称代词的用法．人称代词是表示"我""你""他""咱们""你们""他们"的词叫人称代词．人称代词并非全指人，也指物．有三种人称，每一个人称又分为单数和复数（第二人称单数和复数同形）．人称代词还有主格和宾格之分．它有人称、数和格的转变．此题考查人称代词的用法．人称代词还有主格和宾格之分，考生需结合语境才能正确作答．22．（1分）﹣Can you tell me some about the Brazil OlympicGames？﹣OK．Let me help you search the Internet．（）A．service B．information C．discussion D．success【分析】﹣你能告知我一些关于巴西奥运会的信息吗？﹣好的，让我帮你上网搜索一下．【解答】答案：B；service效劳；information信息；discussion讨论；success成功；依照答语Let me help you search the Internet；推测上述问句：你能告知我一些关于巴西奥运会的信息吗？应选B．【点评】了解每一个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，依照句意作出解答；因此，平常的学习中要多进行积存辞汇，才能专门好的完成．23．（1分）﹣I eat vegetables．﹣But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day．（）A．often B．usually C．always D．seldom【分析】﹣我很少吃蔬菜．﹣但它们对你的健康有益处！咱们应该天天吃它们．【解答】答案：D；often通常；usually通常；always一直；seldom很少；依照答语But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day推测上句句意：我很少吃蔬菜；应选D．【点评】依照句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键；还要对给出的答案进行分析和比较，从而作出正确解答．24．（1分）﹣I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Joy？﹣Yes．It has been almost ten years we were together．（）A．since B．before C．until D．after【分析】﹣﹣我简直不能相信我的眼睛，是你吗，Joy？﹣﹣是的，自从咱们在一路已经接近十年了．【解答】答案：A；依照语境和设空处前后的句子能够推断答语表达的意思是"是的，自从咱们在一路已经接近十年了．"主句用的是此刻完成时，因此从句用since引导，表示"自从"应选A【点评】做这种题时，第一要依照语境及上下文确信考察范围﹣﹣连词；第二依照句意确信连词；再次依照选项中的连词意思即可确信答案．25．（1分）﹣My English is so weak．Can you help me，Gina？﹣Practice more and the most important is to a good habit of reading．（）A．make B．complete C．develop D．show【分析】﹣我的英语太差了，你能帮我吗，吉娜？﹣多练习，最重要的是养成良好的阅读适应．【解答】答案：C；make做，制造；complete完成；develop进展；形成；show出示；依照上句My English is so weak．Can you help me，Gina？推测下句句意：多练习，最重要的是养成良好的阅读适应；应选C．【点评】了解每一个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，依照句意作出解答；因此，平常的学习中要多进行积存辞汇，才能专门好的完成．26．（1分）﹣I'm sorry，Mrs．Green．I've made a lot of mistakes in the exam．﹣Never mind．，the exam is a little difficult．（）A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At last【分析】﹣﹣对不起，Mrs．Green，我在考试中出了很多错误．﹣﹣没关系，毕竟，这次考试有点难．【解答】答案：B．第一明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：最重要的是；B：毕竟；C：总共；D：最后；依照语境推测答语的句意是"没关系，毕竟，这次考试有点难．"，由此判定句子中缺少短语：after all，故答案为B．【点评】了解每一个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，依照句意作出解答；因此，平常的学习中要多进行积存辞汇，才能专门好的完成．27．（1分）﹣How was your interview for the work？﹣Oh，I couldn't feel any ．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse【分析】翻译：你的工作面试如何？哦，我感觉不能再糟糕了．我几乎不睬解他们问的大部份的问题．【解答】答案：D．harder是更难的意思，happier是更高兴的意思，better 是更好的意思，worse是更差的意思，因为下句是I hardly understood most of the questions they asked（我几乎不睬解他们问的大部份的问题），因此该用感觉更差，应选D．【点评】此题考查的是二者之间的比较，用比较级．28．（1分）﹣Why are you feeling sleepy all the time？﹣Because I late watching the film Kung Fu PandaⅢlast night．（）A．stayed up B．cheered up C．gave up D．took up【分析】﹣什么缘故你一直感到困倦？﹣因为我昨晚熬夜看功夫熊猫3了．【解答】答案：A；stay up熬夜；cheer up（使）快乐起来；give up舍弃；take up占用；开始从事；依照上句Why are you feeling sleepy all the time推测答语：因为我昨晚熬夜看功夫熊猫3了．应选A．【点评】依照句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键；还要对给出的四个短语进行分析和比较，从而作出正确解答．29．（1分）﹣Do you know this afternoon？﹣I'm not sure，but I'll tell you as soon as she comes．（）A．how will Betty arriveB．what time Betty will arriveC．where Betty will arriveD．whether will Betty arrive【分析】﹣﹣你明白Betty今天下午将会何时抵达吗？﹣﹣我不确信，可是她一来我就告知你．【解答】答案：B．依照Do you know可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一样为陈述语序，选项AD是疑问语序，因此排除掉；再依照but I'll tell you as soon as she comes，可知可是她一来我就告知你，那个地址谈论的应该是时刻，而且应该是一个以后的时刻，因此宾语从句的引导词是what time，时态应该用一样以后时．应选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．此题先考虑语序问题，再依照句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．30．（1分）﹣Bill，can I get you anything to drink？﹣Thanks．（）A．You are welcome．B．It doesn't matter．C．No problem．D．I wouldn't mind a coffee．【分析】﹣﹣Bill，我给你拿点喝的吗？﹣﹣谢谢，我不介怀来点咖啡．【解答】答案：D．第一明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：没关系；C：没问题；D：谢谢，我不介怀来点咖啡．；依照问句问的是"Bill，我给你拿点喝的吗？"，确信答语是"我不介怀来点咖啡．"．应选D【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．Ⅳ、完形填空．（共10分，每题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．31．（10分）Mr．Hamel now picked up a French grammar book and started to teach．It all seemed so （31） B during that last lesson．I understood all the participles（分词）which Mr．Hamel explained．"（32） A didn't French seem so interesting before？"I asked myself．But I knew the answer．It was my last French lesson，and I regretted not studying hard before．I（33）D to listen very carefully．Mr．Hamel was trying to teach us everything he knew．He had never taught a lesson so well before．The grammar lesson finished，and then we started（34） D ．I hadnever seen so many hardworking students before．Everyone had their（35） A down，and the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heard．Students were usually distracted（分心）by even the smallest thing．However，when some beetles（甲壳虫）flew into the classroom，not one student looked at them today．It was very （36） C ．I looked at Mr．Hamel．He was sitting still in his chair．The only things he（37） A were his eyes．He looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while （38） B looking at the next thing．For forty years，the only classroom was like his （39） C ，and now it was being taken from him．Mr．Hamel looked at all of the walls，windows，desks，and chairs （40）D we were working hard．I was sure he wanted to remember everything like it was now．31．A．difficult B．easy C．common D．great32．A．Why B．Who C．Where D．When33．A．went B．began C．expected D．continued34．A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing 35．A．heads B．hands C．pens D．books36．A．impossi ble B．excellent C．unusual D．valuable37．A．moved B．closed C．opened D．noticed38．A．without B．before C．about D．after 39．A．courage B．dream C．home D．country 40．A．because B．unless C．whatever D．while．【分析】本文讲述了哈梅尔先生的最后一堂法语课，描述了课上师生的不同表现．因为是最后一堂课，师生都比过去认真．通过各类细节表述，表现了师生对这一切的不舍．【解答】31．B，考查形容词，A．困难的B．容易的C．一般的D．伟大的，依照I understood all the participles（分词）which Mr．Hamel explained我明白得了哈梅尔先生讲的所有分词用法．说明前文对这节课的描述是容易的，故答案为B．32．A，考查疑问副词，A．什么缘故B．谁C．哪里D．什么时刻，依照I asked myself．我在问自己．说明作者在反问自己，故答案为A 33．D，考查动词，A．去B．开始C．期待D．继续，依照It was my last French lesson，and I regretted not studying hard before．这是最后一堂课了，我遗憾以前没有尽力学习，通过这种态度可知，作者对这一堂课额外珍爱，因此继续认真听讲，故答案为D．34．D，考查动词，A．听B．发言C．读D．写，依照后文the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heard．只听到笔尖写在纸上的声音，说明是在写，故答案为D．35．A，考查名词，A．头B．手C．钢笔D．书，依照语境，前文说到学生开始写，写字需要垂头，故答案为A．36．C，考查形容词，A．不可能的B．优秀的C．寻常的D．有价值的，依照Students were usually distracted（分心）by even the smallest thing，However，when some beetles（甲壳虫）flew into the classroom，not one student looked at them today学生平常因为一件很小的情形都会分心，而今天教室飞进一只甲壳虫，也没人抬头，说明这是不同寻常的表现，故答案为C．37．A，考查动词，A．移动B．关闭C．打开D．关注，依照后文He looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while （38）Blooking at the next thing，他的眼睛从教室的一个物品上认真看了会，又转向下一个，说明是眼珠子在转动，故答案为A．38．B，考查介词，A．没有B．在前面C．关于D．在..以后，依照语境，哈梅尔先生在物品上迷恋的目光，目光的移动是有前有后的，故答案为B．39．C，考查名词，A．鼓舞B．妄图C．家D．国家，依照For forty years，the only classroom四十年了，唯一的教室，说明情感就像家一样了，故答案为C．40．D，考查连词，A．因为B．除非C．不管什么D．当…时候，依照Mr．Hamel looked at all of the walls，windows，desks，and chairs，哈梅尔先生看着教师的物品，现在we were working hard咱们正在尽力学习，说明这两件事是同时进行的，故答案为D．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．阅读明白得（44分）Ⅴ、阅读选择．（共24分，每题8分）阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项．41．（8分）How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home？The animal uses its nose．Right away it smells its new places．Then it makes wider and wider circles，smelling all the time．Before long it can find its way home very well，even in the dark．It simply follows something it knows well．Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before．Take the case of Smoky，a small white cat．Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear．One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey．They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee．When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home，Smoky jumped out of the car．Then he found his way back to the old house．There he wandered around outside for many days．Finally he disappeared．A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee．A man opened the door．"Is that you，Smoky？"he said in surprise．At first he couldn't believe it．Then he saw the red hair around its right ear．It was Smoky!⑦41．What is the first thing a pet does in a new place？ BA．It travels a long way．B．It smells the new place．C．It finds its way in the darkD．It follows something it knows．42．Put these events in the right order that they happened． C。

2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷第一部份听力测试（20分）第一节听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，考生都有10秒钟的时刻回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）1．（1分）What does the man want to buy？A．A skirtB．A dressC．A blouse．2．（1分）Where did Lucy go last weekend？A．To JingmenB．To YichangC．To Wuhan．3．（1分）When did Bob wake up？A．At 8：00 p．m．B．At 10：00 a．m．C．At 8：00 a．m．4．（1分）Who is doing the dishes now？A．TomB．Tom's motherC．Tom's father．5．（1分）Why did Li Ping say sorry？A．Because he was full．B．Because he hit the empty bowl．C．Because he was hungry．第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，考生将有时刻阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻，每段对话或独白读两遍.6．（2分）听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题．6．Who want to join the basketball club？A．TimB．AnnC．Tim's classmates7．Why does Ann want to join the English club？A．Because she is good at English．B．Because she thinks English is interesting．C．Because she wants to improve her English．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题．8．Where is the new sports center？A．On Bridge Street．B．On Renmin Road．C．On Station Road．9．When are they going to the new sports center？A．On ThursdayB．On FridayC．On Saturday．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题．10．Where are the speakers talking？A．At the Sunshine School．B．At Old People's HomeC．At the Sunshine Home for Children．11．How long has Paul had the magazines？A．For half a yearB．Since he was a childC．For two years12．What does Paul give away？A．Magazines and toysB．Toys and a bread makerC．Magazines，toys and a bread maker．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题．13．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．How to use paperB．How to ride a bikeC．How to protect the environment 14．Which is the first way Linda is talking about？A．Turning off the lights．B．Taking a bus．C．Using both sides of paper．15．How many ways are mentioned according to the conversation？A．TwoB．FourC．Three16．What should Mike's parents do while shopping？A．Use the cloth bagsB．Use the plastic bagsC．Take a taxi to the store．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题．17．What was the weather like？A．WindyB．SunnyC．Rainy18．Why couldn't the farmer lift the bag by himself？A．The bag was too heavy．B．The bag was brokenC．He was too tired19．How did the farmer feel when he saw the great man？A．He was disappointedB．He was very excitedC．He was very angry20．What did the great man tell the farmer to do at last？A．To pay for what he didB．To give money to the poorC．To help people in trouble．第二部份英语知识运用第一节单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know____girl with long curly hair？﹣﹣﹣Yes．She is Mary．She plays____piano very well．（）A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know who taught_____French？﹣﹣﹣Nobody．He learned it by____．（）A．his；himself B．him；him C．him；himself D．his；him 23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You've been here______a month．Don't you miss your parents？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I plan to come back home_____a month．（）A．in；in B．for；in C．for；after D．after；after24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alice，how do your parents like pop music？﹣﹣﹣___my dad____my mom likes it．But they both prefer Beijing Opera．（）A．Either；or B．Neither；norC．Not only；but also D．Both；and25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you____me your bike，Tom？﹣﹣﹣OK．And you can_____it for a week．（）A．lend；keep B．borrow；lend C．lend；borrow D．borrow；keep26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your English teacher？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is great．No one teaches____in our school．（）A．best B．better C．well D．good27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but dohomework．﹣﹣﹣My dear，you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos．（）A．take up B．make up C．set up D．put up28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You are in a hurry．Where are you going？﹣﹣﹣To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（）A．waits B．is waiting C．waited D．was waiting29．（1分）The number of the volunteers in our city____2，000．And sixty percent of them____teachers and students．（）A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight？﹣﹣﹣No!I____it with my parents only once．I don't think it's exciting．（）A．see B．have seen C．will see D．am seeing31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go swimming in the river，John？﹣﹣﹣Swim？Sorry，our teachers always tell us____in the river alone．（）A．don't swim B．to not swim C．not swimming D．not to swim32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My uncle is against wasting anything．﹣﹣﹣No wonder he would rather____the old bike than___a new one．（）A．repair；to buy B．to repair；buyC．repair；buy D．to repair；to buy33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The 31st Olympic Games will____in Rio this year．﹣﹣﹣Yeah!It's over 100 years since the first Olympics___in 1896．（）A．be held；held B．hold；was heldC．hold；held D．be held；was held34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science．（）A．who have B．that have C．which has D．that has35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group．Could you tell____？﹣﹣﹣It is more convenient to communicate with our parents．（）A．when it was set up B．why did he set it upC．what it is used for D．how did he set it up第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，把握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最正确选项.（共1小题，每题15分，总分值15分）36．（15分）This is a true story．There was a player（36）Jerry in the football team．He liked playing football，but he wasn't good at it．So he has few chances to play（37）his team．He felt very sorry for it．One day，his father died from a terrible illness，he had to return home to deal with something．After that，an important（38）was going to begin．He found the coach at once，（39）to attend the match．He was not good at skills，so the coach would not（40）him to take part in the match．But now，as he relented（心软），he agreed to let Jerry play for only three minutes．When the time was up，he would be changed by（41）．On the court，Jerry turned very agilely（敏捷地）（42）his practiced skills．He broke through the opposition line bravely．The coach was very satisfied with him．Three minutes（43），the coach made Jerry keep（44）on the court．Jerry continued his excellent （45），leading the team（46）the match．The coach hugged him（47）and said，"Kid，you have never been so fast，so strong and so skilled．What happened on earth（究竟）？"Jerry said，"My father is blind，（48）he has never watched my match．Now，he's（49）to the heaven and finally can watch my match．As soon as I think of my father watching me，I am full of energy，and I feel confident，too．"The coach understood；（50）can drive everything．Do you agree with him？36．A．name B．names C．named D．naming37．A．for B．with C．after D．against 38．A．meeting B．activity C．ceremony D．match39．A．asked B．asking C．ask D．asks 40．A．order B．tell C．teach D．allow41．A．the other B．the others C．others D．other 42．A．across B．for C．under D．with 43．A．past B．later C．before D．after44．A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayedC．body D．brain 45．A．mind B．performance46．A．beat B．to beat C．win D．towin 47．A．excitedly B．directly C．sadly D．gently48．A．but B．so C．and D．or 49．A．gone B．been C．returned D．come 50．A．Teamwork B．Love C．Friendship D．Business第三部份阅读明白得阅读下面短文，依照短文内容选择最正确答案，每题1.5分，总分值30分51．（6分）How often do you help others？Here is a story of Luke Cameron．He's an American．He was born in 1988．He had a good friend called Jack，it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer（癌症）one year ago．After that Luke began to do at least a good time for peopleevery day．He helped old men cross the streets，bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people．He also bought meals for several people at McDonald's，and even paid for a stranger's petrol（汽油）．He said he spent about﹩4，700dollars on good things last year．"In these days，we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others，in fact，we are too selfish．We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer．Nothing is better for me than to help others．"Luck said to the reporters happily．Luke starts a website called The Good Deed Diary．com，he writes down every good thing he does on the website．Luck now has over 12，000 followers on his Facebook page．They all want to help others like Luke．51．When did Luck start doing a good thing for people every day？A．Before Jack died．B．After Jack died．C．Before he knew Jack．D．When he knew Jack．52．How much did he spend on good things last year？A．﹩1988B．﹩4700C．﹩12000D．﹩450053．What does the underlined word"selfish"means？A．Think more about others．B．Think less about oneself．C．Think more about oneself．D．Care more about others．54．Which of the following is NOT true？A．Some children often receive Luke's gifts on their birthdays．B．Luke is a warm﹣hearted man who does lots of good things．C．There are so many followers on Luke's Facebook page．D．Luke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from Jack．55．（6分）A few days ago，I ran into a stranger as he passed by．I said sorry to him．And we were very polite．Then we went on our way after saying goodbye．Later in the kitchen at home，as I cooked our meal，my daughter Betty walked up to me．When I turned around，I nearly knocked her down．"Get out of the way!"I shouted angrily．She ran away，crying．That night，when I lay in bed，my husband said to me，"You were so rude to Betty．Go and look around on the kitchen floor，and you'll find some flowers there．Betty brought those for you．She picked them herself pink，yellow，and your favorite blue．"When I heard this，I thought deeply．"While meeting with a stranger，I was calm and polite，but with my daughter，I was not patient．"I felt sad and tears began to fall．I quietly went to Betty's bed．"Wake up，my dear!"I said，"Are these the flowers you picked for me？"She smiled，"I found them by the tree．I knew you'd like them，especially the blue．"I said，"I am so sorry that I treated you that way today．"And she whispered（悄声说），"Mommy，that's okay．I still love you anyway．"I kissed her and said，"I love you too and I do love the flowers．"That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family．I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was．I decided to do better in the future．55．What did the writer do when she ran into a man？A，She got mad at him．B．She didn't say sorry to him．C．She said sorry to him politely．D．She left without saying anything．56．How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter？A．She held her temperB．She talked to her quietlyC．She shouted at her angrilyD．She said nothing to her57．Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done？A，Her husband didn't love herB．Her daughter bought her some flowersC．She used to be friendly to others．D．She spent less time on his family life58．According to the passage，which do you think is the best title？A．How to get along with a strangerB．I love my daughterC．Daughter gave me a good lessonD．How to be a polite person．59．（6分）Every school seems to have a"bully"（欺凌）．In fact，bullying goes on in schools all over the world．Bullying is a common situation at school．We need to get to know more about bullying．Who gets picked on （被选择）？Bullies pick on people they think don't fit in﹣someone who"looks different"or isn't as"smart"or as"rich"．For example，shy kids often get picked on because of their characters．Physically hitting someone is the most obvious（明显的）form of bullying，but insulting（侮辱），gossiping（说闲话）and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying．What can you do to stop bullying？If you are the bully，think about how your actions hurt others．You can't build yourself up by putting others down．When you're feeling stressed or angry，find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations．If you are the victim（受害者），tell a trusted adult and get some help．Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem．Here is some wise advice：•Ignore（忽略）the bully and walk away．•Hold your temper（脾气）．Maybe the bully wants you to explode（发怒）•Don't fight physically．It may lead to more violencc（暴力）•Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it．•Talk with parents or teachers about it．They are sure to help you solve the problem．•Make tru e friends at school．That may be helpfuf59．According to the passage，what's going on at school in the world？A．Being late．B．Bullying．C．Being angry．D．Fighting with teachers．60．Who may be bullied at school easily？A．The person who is smart．B．The person who doesn't gossip．C．The person who is shy．D．The person who often gossips．61．As a student，how can you stop bullying？A．Think less about the results of your actions．B．Build yourself up by insulting others．C．Deal with your frustrations by fighting with others．D．Deal with your stress or anger is acceptable ways62．What can a student do when being a victim？A．Don't ignore the．B．Don't talk to parents about it directly．C．Make more good friends at school．D．Fight physically if he or she can't hold temper．63．（6分）Look around when you're on a subway．What's the most popular time﹣killing activity？In China，many people play on their cell phones．But in other countries，many people enjoy reading．Chinese people read an average（平均）of 4.5 books during 2021，according to a recent survey．While a US cities reads 21 a year and a Japanese reads 17，according to UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）．Reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world．In many foreign countries，people read at any time．Even backpackers enjoy reading books when they're on a break at the beach，or relaxing from a hike．In most US middle schools，teachers give students a reading list every few weeks．Most books are easy reads like youth novels．Some schools then hold competitons by asking students details（细节）of a book．Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books．In order to encourage people to read more，China's planning to foster （鼓舞）the habit of reading in its law．Although this has both good and bad sides，it can be seen as a way to develop one's reading habits．What can we do to foster good reading habits？•Read in short periods．Ten minutes on the way to and from school，10 minutes waiting for friends，15 minutes before going to sleep．That totals 45 minutes per day，about five hours per week．•Make your own reading list．Your list can be the best﹣selling books on famous websites like The New York Times or Dangdang．com，or books your teacher recommends（推荐）．•Talk about your reading with your family or friends．63．How many books do Americans read a year？A.4.5B.17C.21D.1064．How do some schools in the US have competitions？A．By reading more booksB．By telling details of a bookC．By telling exciting storiesD．By reading long time65．In which country are people developing reading habits by making laws？A．ChinaB．The USC．UNESCOD．Japan66．Which of the following is NOT right？A．Reading can open your eyes to know about the unknown world．B．You can enjoy reading at any time．C．You don't have to read books that your teachers recommend．D．You're supposed to read in short periods．67．（6分）Everyone has two personalities（性格）﹣the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control yourself，but when you are asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions．The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep．If you go to sleep on your back，you are a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influnced by new ideas．You don't like to make people unhappy，so you never express your real feelings．You are quite shy and you aren't very confident．If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets．You worry a lot and you are always easily becoming sad．You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is．You usually live for today not for tomorrow．If you sleep on curled up，you are probably a very nervous person．Youhave a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive（防御性的）．You are shy and you don't usually like meeting people．You like to be on your own．If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well﹣balanced personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful．You have a confident personality．You sometimes feel worried，but you don't often get unhappy．You always say what you think，even if it makes people angry．67．When can we know a person's personality through the sleeping position？A．At nightB．During the daytimeC．During the deep sleepD．At the beginning of sleep68．If Tom is shy and likes to stay alone，he probably goes to sleep ．A．on curled upB．on his stomachC．on his sideD．on his back69．Which statement is right according to the passage？A．In a normal night，people often sleep in one position．B．If you don't have confidence in yourself，you may sleep on your side．C．Changing positons can cause sleeping problems．D．Sleeping positons can show people's secret personalities．70．Where do you think the passage is from？A．A story book．B．A science magazine．C．An amusement magazineD．A guide book．第一节单词拼写依照句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）71．（1分）Junk food tastes delicious，but it isn't h ．So we should keep away from it．72．（1分）I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and （搜集）tea sets．73．（1分）Our teacher has lots of e in teaching．So he often makes his class active．74．（1分）Nothing is a waste if you have a （create）mind．75．（1分）Mr．Green advise us to keep a diary．His （suggest）is good for our writing．76．（1分）In our English class，we are often d into eight groups to practice conversations．77．（1分）With the spread of Chinese culture，Chinese is （普遍地）used in the world．78．（1分）Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's （进展）．79．（1分）I'm busy these days．Hanging out with friends is almost （possible ）for me now．80．（1分）The headmaster （回答）to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday．第二节完成句子阅读以下各小题，依照汉语提示，用句末括号内所给的英语单词完成以下句子（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）81．（2分）初中毕业后每一个学生都有很多东西能够期待．Each student can many things after they leave junior high school．（look）82．（2分）他有时候很顽皮，可是他从不顶撞他的教师．Sometimes he is very naughty，but he never his teachers．（talk）83．（2分）每一个人都会犯错误，可是吸取教训是超级重要的．Everyone can make mistakes，but it is important （learn）．84．（2分）作为青青年，咱们应该学会照顾好自己．As teenagers，we learn how to look after ourselves．（suppose）85．（2分）当我心情不行或是感觉累的时候，我更喜爱看那些能让我振奋的电影．When I'm down or tired，I prefer movies that （cheer）．第三节书面表达依照所给信息，写一篇80-100词的短文（共1题，总分值20分）86．（20分）在过去的三年初中生活中，你确信碰到了很多好教师，言爱学校英语广播电台开展了"I love you，my English teacher"英语征文活动，请你依照下面写作要点和要求，写一封英语广播稿．写作要点：1．中等身高，戴眼镜，性额外向，擅长交流；喜爱运动，常常和同窗们打篮球；2．爱工作，严格对待和关爱每一个学生，帮忙家庭有困难的学生；3．课堂有趣充满活力，常常开展丰硕多彩活动；课后帮忙学困生，同窗英语成绩好．参考辞汇：medium；outgoing；communicate；strict；care about；in trouble；colorful；Thanks to写作要求：1．词数80﹣100（短文的开始和终止语已给出，不计入总词数）2．内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．短文中不得显现真实的姓名及校名．I love you，my English teacherI have met many good teachers in the last three years．My English teacher，Mr．Huang is one of them．Now let me tell you something about him．．I love you，my English teacher!I will never forget you forever!2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部份听力测试（20分）第一节听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，考生都有10秒钟的时刻回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）1．（1分）What does the man want to buy？A．A skirtB．A dressC．A blouse．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）Where did Lucy go last weekend？A．To JingmenB．To YichangC．To Wuhan．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）When did Bob wake up？A．At 8：00 p．m．B．At 10：00 a．m．C．At 8：00 a．m．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）Who is doing the dishes now？A．TomB．Tom's motherC．Tom's father．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）Why did Li Ping say sorry？A．Because he was full．B．Because he hit the empty bowl．C．Because he was hungry．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，考生将有时刻阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻，每段对话或独白读两遍.6．（2分）听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题．6．Who want to join the basketball club？A．TimB．AnnC．Tim's classmates7．Why does Ann want to join the English club？A．Because she is good at English．B．Because she thinks English is interesting．C．Because she wants to improve her English．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题．8．Where is the new sports center？A．On Bridge Street．B．On Renmin Road．C．On Station Road．9．When are they going to the new sports center？A．On ThursdayB．On FridayC．On Saturday．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题．10．Where are the speakers talking？A．At the Sunshine School．B．At Old People's HomeC．At the Sunshine Home for Children．11．How long has Paul had the magazines？A．For half a yearB．Since he was a childC．For two years12．What does Paul give away？A．Magazines and toysB．Toys and a bread makerC．Magazines，toys and a bread maker．【分析】略【解答】CAC【点评】略13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题．13．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．How to use paperB．How to ride a bikeC．How to protect the environment14．Which is the first way Linda is talking about？A．Turning off the lights．B．Taking a bus．C．Using both sides of paper．15．How many ways are mentioned according to the conversation？A．TwoB．FourC．Three16．What should Mike's parents do while shopping？A．Use the cloth bagsB．Use the plastic bagsC．Take a taxi to the store．【分析】略【解答】CABA【点评】略17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题．17．What was the weather like？A．WindyB．SunnyC．Rainy18．Why couldn't the farmer lift the bag by himself？A．The bag was too heavy．B．The bag was brokenC．He was too tired19．How did the farmer feel when he saw the great man？A．He was disappointedB．He was very excitedC．He was very angry20．What did the great man tell the farmer to do at last？A．To pay for what he didB．To give money to the poorC．To help people in trouble．【分析】略【解答】BAAC【点评】略第二部份英语知识运用第一节单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know____girl with long curly hair？﹣﹣﹣Yes．She is Mary．She plays____piano very well．（）A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the【分析】你熟悉那个长着长长卷发的女孩吗？是的，她是玛丽．她钢琴弹得专门好．【解答】答案：C．依照语境with long curly hair（长着长长卷发的）可知girl 是特指的女孩，故一空填the，又piano（钢琴）是乐器，其前用the，因此答案为：C．【点评】此题考查冠词的用法，特指某人、某物及乐器前用the．22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know who taught_____French？﹣﹣﹣Nobody．He learned it by____．（）A．his；himself B．him；him C．him；himself D．his；him【分析】你明白是谁教他法语吗？没人，他是自学的．【解答】答案：C．依照语境who taught_____French可知，空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语，故应用宾格him；依照语境nobody可知，他应是自学的，by oneself，主语为he，故第二空为himsef（他自己），因此答案为：C．【点评】此题考查人称代词及反身代词的用法，考生需结合语境才能正确作答．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You've been here______a month．Don't you miss your parents？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I plan to come back home_____a month．（）A．in；in B．for；in C．for；after D．after；after【分析】﹣﹣你来那个地址已经一个月了，莫非你不想念你的父母吗？﹣﹣想念．我打算着一个月以后回家．【解答】答案：B．结合语境能够推断此题表达的意思是"﹣﹣你来那个地址已经一个月了，莫非你不想念你的父母吗？﹣﹣想念．我打算着一个月以后回家．"，第一个设空处用的是此刻完成时You've been here，因此用for"for+时刻段"表示动作持续了多长时刻，第二个设空处用"in+时刻段"表示"一段时刻以后"应选B【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，而且介词间语义交叉现象很多，适应用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及适应用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alice，how do your parents like pop music？﹣﹣﹣___my dad____my mom likes it．But they both prefer Beijing Opera．（）A．Either；or B．Neither；norC．Not only；but also D．Both；and【分析】﹣﹣Alice，你的父母感觉流行音乐怎么样？﹣﹣我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜爱流行音乐，可是他们两个都较喜爱京剧．【解答】答案：B；依照语境和上下文，此题考查的是连词的用法．依照答语中后面一句话的句意"可是他们两个都喜爱京剧．"能够推断前面一句话表达的意思是"我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜爱流行音乐"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，either or 那么表示"或…或…"不符合句意．应选B．【点评】此题要紧考查连词的用法，做此类题目必然要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判定出所要用的连词．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you____me your bike，Tom？﹣﹣﹣OK．And you can_____it for a week．（）A．lend；keep B．borrow；lend C．lend；borrow D．borrow；keep【分析】你能借给我你的自行车吗，汤姆？好的，你能够保留一个礼拜．【解答】答案：A．第一分析选项中各词的意义：lend；借出keep 保留borrow 借入．依照语境Ok，可知应为同意借出，故一空应为lend．依照语境for a week（一周）可知第二空应为延续性动词keep．故答案为A．【点评】此题考查近义词，考生只有把握它们的细微不同才能正确作答．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your English teacher？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is great．No one teaches____in our school．（）A．best B．better C．well D．good【分析】﹣你以为你的英语教师怎么样？﹣他很棒，在咱们学校没有人教得（比他）更好．【解答】答案：B依照He is great．可知这是一个好教师；no one是单数，与your English teacher相较较，暗含没有别的教师比他更好，并修饰动词teach，因此要用well的比较级better，应选B．【点评】此题考查副词的比较级和最高级，先弄清比较的范围，再依照情景选择正确答案．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework．﹣﹣﹣My dear，you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos．（）A．take up B．make up C．set up D．put up【分析】﹣妈妈，我在闲暇时刻除做家庭作业之外，没有什么能够做的．﹣亲爱的，你应该从事一个爱好，如绘画或拍照．【解答】答案：A；take up开始从事；make up组成，组成；set up成立；put up张贴；举起；依照上句Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework推测下句句意：亲爱的，你应该从事一个爱好，如绘画或拍照；应选A．【点评】平常多积存辞汇和短语是作答该题的前提，第二要结合句意，依照语法要求，运用所给单词的适当形式作答．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You are in a hurry．Where are you going？﹣﹣﹣To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（）A．waits B．is waiting C．waited D．was waiting【分析】﹣﹣你这么慌忙．你将要去哪里？﹣﹣去电影院．Jim正在那儿等我．【解答】答案：B；依照句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going？（你这么慌忙．你将要去哪里？）及To the cinema．Jim___for me there推测该句句意：现在此刻Jim正在那儿等我；可知该句用此刻进行时态：am/is/are+此刻分词；应选B．【点评】依照句中信息正确明白得句意，推断出该句的时态，对所给选项作出正确分析，从而作出正确解答．29．（1分）The number of the volunteers in our city____2，000．And sixty percent of them____teachers and students．（）A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are【分析】咱们城市的志愿者人数是2000人．他们中有百分之六十是教师和学生．【解答】答案：B．第一句的主语中心词是number，指…的数量，故其谓语用单数，排除C和D；第二句sixty percent of them（指的是2000人中的60%）是复数，故其谓语为复数，可排除答案A．因此答案为B．【点评】此题考查句子主语语谓语的一致．考生只有在正确分析出主语的中心词的基础上才能正确作答．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight？﹣﹣﹣No!I____it with my parents only once．I don't think it's exciting．（）A．see B．have seen C．will see D．am seeing【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你打算看《跑男》吗？﹣﹣不，我跟我的父母只看过一次，我以为它并非刺激．【解答】答案：B．依照设空处后面的once结合语境"我跟我的父母只看过一次"，强调对此刻造成的阻碍，判定用此刻完成时．此刻完成时的组成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是I，助动词用have，see的过去分词是seen．故答案为B．【点评】此题考查了动词的时态．做题时，必然要专门关注有关的时刻短语，这是判定句子时态的标志．在没有时刻状语的情形下能够联系上下文依照语境来做出正确判定．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go swimming in the river，John？﹣﹣﹣Swim？Sorry，our teachers always tell us____in the river alone．（）A．don't swim B．to not swim C．not swimming D．not to swim【分析】﹣﹣你想去河里游泳吗，John？﹣﹣游泳？抱歉，咱们教师常常告知咱们不要独自在河里游泳．【解答】答案：D．依照our teachers always tell us____in the river alone，可知那个地址考查了tell的用法：tell sb to do sth告知某人做某事，在那个地址alone是独自的，独自在河里游泳是超级危险的，因此教师常常告知咱们不要独自在河里游泳，那个地址应该用tell sb to do sth的否定式tell sb to not do sth告知某人不要做某事．应选D．【点评】此题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：tell sb to do sth的否定式tell sb to not do sth告知某人不要做某事．32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My uncle is against wasting anything．﹣﹣﹣No wonder he would rather____the old bike than___a new one．（）A．repair；to buy B．to repair；buyC．repair；buy D．to repair；to buy【分析】﹣﹣我叔叔反对浪费任何东西．﹣﹣难怪他宁愿修这辆旧自行车也不肯买一辆新的．【解答】答案：C．依照No wonder he would rather____the old bike than___a new one，可知本句考查了would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事也不肯做某事，后面跟的都是动词原形．应选C．【点评】此题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事也不肯做某事，后面跟的都是动词原形．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The 31st Olympic Games will____in Rio this year．﹣﹣﹣Yeah!It's over 100 years since the first Olympics___in 1896．（）A．be held；held B．hold；was heldC．hold；held D．be held；was held【分析】﹣﹣第31届奥运会将于今年在里约举行．﹣﹣是的．自从第一届奥运会在1896年举行已经100连年了．【解答】答案：A．第一依照句意"﹣﹣第31届奥运会将于今年在里约举行．﹣﹣是的．自从第一届奥运会在1896年举行已经100连年了．"第一个设空处表述的是以后的情形，判定句子中的谓语动词用一样以后时，主语The 31st Olympic Games 是动作hold 的经受者，因此用被动语态，一样以后时被动语态的组成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，第二个设空处用过去分词作后置定语，表被动，hold的。

2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语调研试卷一、Ⅰ、对话理解．（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍．1. 听第1段对话，回答第1小题．1．What are the two speakers talking about？A The weather．B The food．C The time．2. 听第2段对话，回答第2小题．2．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A Doctor and patient．B Teacher and student．C Shop assistant and customer．3. 听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题．3．Why can't Charlie go to the beach today？A The weather is terrible．B He has too much homework．C He has to help Grand ma Li．4．What is Charlie going to do tomorrow？A．Take a test．B．Go swimming．C．Play basketball．4. 听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题．5．Who did Mark stay with during the summer holiday?A．His friends．B．His parents．C．His grandparents．6．Where did Linda spend her summer holiday?A．On the farm．B．In Jingzhou City．C．In the mountains．7．What is Mark going to do in Year 9?A．Exercise more．B．Work harder at English．C．Do listening and reading in Chinese．听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题．5．Who did Mark stay with during the summer holiday？A．His friends．B．His parents．C．His grandparents．6．Where did Linda spend her summer holiday？A．On the farm．B．In Jingzhou City．C．In the mountains．7．What is Mark going to do in Year 9？A．Exercise more．B．Work harder at English．C．Do listening and reading in Chinese．5. 听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题． 8．Where is Lena from?A．India．B．Africa．C．America．9．Why can't Lena go to school?A．Her family is so poor．B．She is too busy working．C．There's no school in the village．10．What time does she get up in the morning? A．At six thirty．B．At six o'clock．C．At five o'clock．11．What is Lena's another dream?A．To sell fruit in the supermarket．B．To be a teacher at school．C．To have her own little shop．听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题．8．Where is Lena from？A．India．B．Africa．C．America．9．Why can't Lena go to school？A．Her family is so poor．B．She is too busy working．C．There's no school in the village．10．What time does she get up in the morning？A．At six thirty．B．At six o'clock．C．At five o'clock．11．What is Lena's another dream？A．To sell fruit in the supermarket．B．To be a teacher at school．C．To have her own little shop．6. 听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题． 12．Where is the woman talking?A．In a classroom．B．In a cinema．C．At home．13．Which movie may the boy watch at last? A．Black September．B．My Father's BirthdayC．Home Alone．14．What kind of movies is Black September?A．Comedies．B．Thrillers．C．Documentaries．15．What can we get from the conversation?A．The tickets are 15 yuan each．B．Kungfu Panda starts at 8: 00 in the morning．C．The boy thinks the tickets are too expensive．听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题．12．Where is the woman talking？A．In a classroom．B．In a cinema．C．At home．13．Which movie may the boy watch at last？A．Black September．B．My Father's BirthdayC．Home Alone．14．What kind of movies is Black September？A．Comedies．B．Thrillers．C．Documentaries．15．What can we get from the conversation？A．The tickets are 15 yuan each．B．Kungfu Panda starts at 8：00 in the morning．C．The boy thinks the tickets are too expensive．二、Ⅱ、短文理解．（共10分，每小题5分）听短文，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项．短文听两遍．7. 16．Mr．Smith's friend was known for________．A planting apple treesB giving apple trees to othersC making friends with others．17．When did Mr．Smith plant the apple tree？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．At night．18．Where did Mr．Smith plant the apple tree in the end？A．In one of his fields．B．In a dark wood．C．In the garden．19．Who would probably have taken the fruit if Mr．Smith had planted the tree near his ho use？A．Strangers．B．His neighbors．C．His children．20．What do you think of Mr．Smith？A．He didn't like to share things with others．B．He was good at planting apple trees．C．He loved to help others very much．三、Ⅲ、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．8. ﹣Your tea smells great!﹣It's from Hangzhou．Would you like ________？（）A itB thisC someD little9. Sandy didn't tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______．（）A giftB callC surpriseD note10. -We've no money and the last bus has gone．Any _____ ideas？-Oh，Frank will drive from work at this time．Ask him for a ride？（）A brightB funnyC insteadD opposite11. -I love the beach in summer．-Yes，it good to swim in the cool water．（）A tastesB looksC feelsD smells12. Jack's mother could ______ control her feelings at the moment．His words brought back s o many good memories．（）A hardlyB nearlyC clearlyD really13. -Hey，turn it off!We don't music in the reading room．-Oh，I'm sorry，madam．（）A likeB hearC enjoyD allow14. -David, how are you these days?-Much ______. I can't have a good sleep these days. I'm very worried.（）A laterB betterC worseD happier15. -We'll go to the West Lake there is rain tomorrow．-OK!Boating on the lake must be great fun．（）A ifB whenC unlessD as soon as16. ﹣Don't ________ too late，or you will feel tired in class．﹣I won't，Mum．Good night!（）A wake upB get upC stand upD stay up17. -If you like，I can mail this letter for you．- （）A You are so clever．B That's very kind of you．C You're welcome．D That's a ll right．四、Ⅳ、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．18. It was raining．I went into a café and asked for a coffee．（1）________I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I felt lonely．Then I stood up and walked between the tables．When I came to the biggest compute r, I saw a thin, small man（2）________in front of it．"I'm Steve, "he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times wha t his name was．"I can't talk with you．I'm（3）________, "he said．He was chatting（闲聊） online and, （4）________he was playing a computer game-a war game．Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried（5）________to speak to that computer geek（怪人）, but not a（6）________came out of his mouth．I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反应）．I was unhappy．I put my hand in front of the screen, and he started to shout, "（7）________!"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me, but （8）________showed any interest．At the moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their （9）________, not with people．I was worried and began to think．I wouldn't want to（10）________the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people．（1）A B Since C D While（2）A sleepingB sittingC laughingD learning（3）A busyB thirstyC tiredD sick（4）A first of allB just thenC at the same timeD by that time（5）A onceB againC firstD even（6）A airB smileC wordD song（7）A Leave me aloneBC Try your bestD Help me out（8）A somebodyB nobodyC anybodyD everybody（9）A friendsB waitersC computersD radios（10）A tellB planC designD imagine五、Ⅴ、阅读选择．（共24分，每小题10分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．19. It was time for Mr．Key to go to work．His wife gave him a letter．"Please post this on your way to the bus stop, "she said．"I won't forget, "he replied．"I know I forget things sometimes．I have kept letters in my b ag for some days．But I will certainly post this one．"Mrs．Key smiled．"You certainly will, "she said．Mr．Key put the letter in his pocket and said goodbye to his wife．"Goodbye, "said Mrs．K ey．She was still smiling when she shut the door．Mr．Key walked slowly along the road, and soon a girl came up behind him．When the gir l walked by, she looked back and smiled at Mr．Key．"Don't forget to post the letter, "she sai d．Then an old man walked by．He turned and smiled．He also said the same thing to Mr．Key．Mr．Key said to himself, "Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I ha ve a letter to post? "At last, he came to the mailbox．He put the letter in it and walked on．But once more a gir l came up behind him and spoke to him．"Did you post your letter? "she asked．"Yes, I did, " said Mr．Key．"Then I can take this off, "said the girl．She took a large piece of paper off Mr．Key's coat and showed it to him．On seeing it, Mr．Key understood everything．（1）What did Mrs．Key ask her husband to do one day？________A Write a letter．B Put the letter in the pocket．C Post a letter．D Do some sh opping．（2）How many people reminded Mr．Key of the letter on his way to work？________A Two．B Three．C Four．D Five．（3）Why did Mrs．Key still smiled at her husband when she shut the door？________A Because Mr．B Because Mr．C Because she loves her husband very much．D Because she put the paper on Mr．（4）What might be written on the paper on Mr．Key's coat？________A Don't forget any more!．B Take off the paper!．C Remember to do it!．D Do post the letter!．20. If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly．You have been taught to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea and the important points in the article．Skimming and scanning is a good way when you are taking an exam．But, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost theability to enjoy reading．Now something called the"slow reading movement"has become popular．The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty﹣five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good book﹣slowly!In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a café, sit quietly, drink coffee and just read．Researchers have found that reading slowly, helps people concentrate and relax．Reading, of course, isn't easy．You have to sit still, for one thing．And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games．But, for me, reading has been an enduring pleasure in my life．From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I've enjoyed thousands of interesting ________ I would have never met in real life．Reading helped me to understand the world around me．It was an education in a classroom that had no walls．In your classroom, you have learned to read"fast"．Outside the classroom, you should try to learn to read"slow"．You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it．（1）According to the passage，what is a good way of reading when taking an exam？________A Skimming and scanning．B Thinking over carefully．C Understanding the main idea．D Reading carefully and slowly．．（2）Which of the following is NOT the idea for the"slow reading movement"？________A Sit quietly and just read．B Enjoy reading a good book．C Talk about the books you like together．D Shut off your computers and mobile phones．．（3）What does the underlined word"people"mean？________A Students in the classroom．B Characters from the books．C Persons in the writer's real life．D Members from slow reading clubs．．（4）What is the best title of the passage？________A Slow reading movement．B Advantages of fast reading．C Enjoy skimming and scanning．D Slow reading and fast reading．21. When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story went, one book was saved．It w as not a valuable book, and so a poor man who could read very little bought it for a few coins ．Between its pages there was something very interesting．It was a thin paper on which wa s written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble（卵石） that could turn any common metal into gold．The writing explained that it was lying a mong thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it．But the secret was this: The rea l stone would feel warm, while common pebbles were cold．So the man camped on the beach and began testing pebbles．He thought that if he picked up common pebbles and put them down again, he might pick u p the same pebble hundreds of times．So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into th e sea．He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone．The days became weeks and the weeks into months．One day, however, he picked up a peb ble and it was warm．He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done．He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea．So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away．So it is with chances．Unless we are careful, it's easy to fail to catch a chance when it is at hand．And it's just as easy to throw it away．（1）The poor man bought the book because________．A it was very cheap．B it was of great value．C there was a secret in the book．D he wanted to find the touchstone．（2）According to the story，the touchstone________．A is a big pebble．B feels cold．C is magic.D is gold．（3）The man threw pebbles into the sea________．A to test how far he could throw．B to practice throwing pebbles．C to avoid picki ng up the same pebble．D to express his disappointment．（4）What does the story want to tell us？________A Careful habits can lead to success．B Habits can help you but also hold you back．C Never make a decision by its look．D Chances only visit the ready and careful mind．六、Ⅵ、阅读还原．（10分，每题2分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．22. You are the only child in your family．Your parents，grandparents and relatives all love you．（53）________How would things be different？You could play with him or her．You could talk about lots of things and tell your secrets to th em．（54）________ But there could be hard times too．You may fight．You may pull each other's hair．Y ou may compete for your parents'attention，food，the bathroom and even TV!Life with a sister or a brother may be colorful!（55）________ US psychologists（心理学家） Kevin Leman says the birth order helps shape children's personalities（性格）．According to Leman，parents are usually nervous and strict with their first child．They set high goals for them．（56）________ They are also often confident（自信的） people．But for late-born kids，parents are usually more relaxed．（57）________They often are more creative．They also try to be funny，so they can get attention from their parents．A．Even the birth order can make a difference．B．So the eldest child in a family wants to be perfect and successful．C．But what if you had a sister or a brother？D．So the younger children have fewer rules．E．You may even take care of each other．七、Ⅶ、阅读填词．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最多选用一次，有一项是多余的．23. long，understand，each other，when，but，mouth，similar to，enter，reach，find，happyA man spoke with God about heaven（天堂） and hell（地狱）．God said to the man，"Come，I will show you hell．"They （58）________ a room where a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat．Everyone was thin a nd hungry．Each held a spoon that could （59）________ the pot，but each spoon had a handle（柄） much（60）________ than their own arms．So it was impossible for them to put the food into their own （61）________．Everyone felt sad．"Come，now I will show you heaven．"God said after a while．They entered another room，（62）________ the first-the pot of meat，the group of people，the same long-handle spoons．（63）________ there everyone was healthy and satisfied．They were eating （64）________．"I don't （65）________，"said the man．"Why are they happy here （66）________they were sad in the other room and everything was the same？"God smiled．"Ah，it is simple，"he said．"Here they have learned to feed （67）________．"八、Ⅷ、词语运用．（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词．24. -What should we do now，Miss Li？-Please open your books and look at the________[naɪnθ]picture．25. -Have I________[prəˈnaʊnst]your name correctly？-Yes，very good．Your Chinese is better and better．26. -When did the________['ə：θkweɪk]in Wenchuan happen？-On May 12，2008．27. -Can you work out the math problem，David？-Sure．N________ is difficult for me．28. -Our school bus will leave at eight o'clock tomorrow．Don't be late．-OK．I will be there ten minutes e________．29. -Mrs．Wang has just had a baby!．-Great!Let's c________ her on the birth of the second child．九、Ⅸ、完成句子．（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子．30. Tom likes learning English，so he often________foreigners．（make）汤姆喜欢学英语，因此他经常与外国人交朋友．31. Look!His wife________ him outside the subway station．（wait）瞧!他的妻子在地铁站外等他．32. Because of the Internet，the news________ more quickly than we had expected．（seem）因为互联网，这则消息似乎比我们预想的传播得更快．33. Most Chinese people agree that smoking________ in public．（allow）大多数中国人赞同，公共场合不应该允许吸烟．34. My grandpa________living here since he moved here a month ago．（be）我爷爷一个月前搬到这儿，他已经习惯了这儿的生活．十、Ⅹ、短文写作．（共15分）35. 2016年3月，荆州市"五城同创"活动正式启动，争创"省级文明城市"是其中之一．你们学校正在举办题为"加油，文明荆州（Come on，civilized Jingzhou）!"的英语征文活动．请根据以下提示及要求写一篇应征稿，谈谈作为荆州人，你和同学们应该怎么做．内容提示：1）古城荆州，历史悠久；美丽富饶，变化很大；2）尊敬（respect v．）师长，明礼诚信；友善待人，乐于助人；3）遵守交规，不闯红灯；4）保护环境（举2-3个例子）．要求：1）80词左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；3）文中不得使用真实校名和姓名．Come on，civilized Jingzhou!Jingzhou is an old city with a long history．In short，if everyone makes contributions，our city will be better and better．Come on，every one of us!2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语调研试卷答案1. A2. C3. BA4. 5．C 6．B 7．B5. 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C6. 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C7. A8. C9. C10. A11. C12. A13. D14. C15. C16. D17. B18. DBACBCABCD19. CBDD20. ACBD21. ACCD22. C,E,A,B,D23. entered,reach,longer,mouths,similar to,But,happily,understand,when,each other24. ninth25. pronounced26. earthquake27. othing28. arlier29. ongratulate30. makes friends with31. is waiting for32. seemed to spread33. shouldn't be allowed34. has been used to35. Come on，civilized Jingzhou!Jingzhou is an old city with a long history．It's beautiful and it has changed a lot in the past y ears．Now Jingzhou is creating one of the Hubei civilized cities．（介绍荆州的基本情况）As students，first we should respect our teachers and the old．Also，we are supposed to be polite and honest．Second，it's always good to be kind，friendly and helpful to others．Third，we must obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the streets when the traffic are red．Last it's important and necessary to help protect the environment．For example，we shouldn't spit here and there or throw litter about．We'd better not pick flowers or step on the grass．（作为学生应该如何去做）In short，if everyone makes contributions，our city will be better and better．Come on，every one of us!（发起号召）。

荆门市2016年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注仪事项：1 •鸟试昙分第1息（选择為）和鋼口車（G 逸择燮）.拱8貞•満分120分•才试时问120分忡.2.第1昙（选择超）点命小汕遑出参叢E •厲2U 偌笔把冬题卡上相&趣E 的总余林号涂X. 3•第口琴（"逸择越）用0・5毛来X 色冬字笔宵虚冬超卡上*題灯&的笨题区圾内.祝你取得优异成绩！ Goodluck!第I 卷（选择题，共三部分，满分80分）第一部分听力测试（20分）第一节 听5段対话•毎段对话心的一个小曙从題中期给的A 、B,C 三个迭映中迭出鬼住选魂併标在试 住的相应位!£•听完每段对话后•考生邯将右2彷钟的时间回答貳关小聽和阅渎下一小砂・毎 段对话仅谖一& <*5小孤牟卜题1分•海分5分）1. What docs the man want to buy?2. Where did I AICV go last weekend?5. Why did Li Ping say sorry?A. liecauM he was full. K B OCAUS .0 he hit the empty bowl.G Liecause he was hungry.第二节 听下面5段对话或致白•蒔段对话或独白后亦几个小題•从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选項中选出最 住选项•并标程试松的相应位置.听M 段対话威玻白曲•唐生将有吋何问读各个小题•毎小K5ft 忡:听咒后角小題格给岀5抄仲的作答时间.创段对话或独口渎购迪・<* 15 Z 母小越1分•満分15分）折第6段材料•回為第6至7小題.6. Who wan" to join the Ixt^kctball club?A. Tim. R Ann. 7. Why does Ann want to join the English club?A. Because she is good at English.B. Because she thinks English is interesting.C ・ Because she w^nts to improve her English ・ 听第7段材料•回答那8至9小舐& Where is the new sports center?A. On Bridge Street ・ R On Renmin RoaA9. When arc they going to the new sports center?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.机密★启用前A. Askirt R A dress. G A blouse.A. To Jingmen.3. Whe n did & To Yichang . C. To Wuhan.:;At 8 s 00 a. nu C. Tom^ father. G Tim's classmates.C. ()n Station Road. C. On Saturday.听第8段材料•回答第10至12小題.10.Where are the speakers talking?门•英语试题第1页（共8更）A. At the Sunshine School.K At Old Peoples Home.C At the Sunshine Home for Children. 11. How long has Paul had the magazines?A. For half a year.B. Since he was a child. C ・ Eor two years.12. What does Paul give away?A. Magazines and toys.B. Toys and a bread maker.Q Magazines, toys and a bread maker.听第9段材料,回答第13至16小越・ 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to use paper.B. How to r:de a bike.Q How to protect the environment.14. Which is the first way Linda is talking about?A. Turning off the lightsB. Taking a bus. Q Using both sides of paper.15. How many ways are mentioned according to the conversation?A< Two. B. Four. 16. What should Mikg$ parents do while shopping?A. Use the cloth bags.B. Use the plastic bags. 听第10段材料•回答第17至20小IS.17, What was the weather like?化 Windy. B, Sunny.18. Why couldn't the farmer lift the bag by himself?A. The bag was too heavy. R The bag broken.19. How did the farmer fe-1 w^en h 匸 FZW th» t man 'A. He was disappoi^ R de was ve.y excitea C. He was very angry.20. What did the great man tell me larmer to QO at iasr?A. To pay for what he did. B, To give money to the poor.C. To help people in trouble.第二部分英语知识运用（30分）第一节 单项选择。

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2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷第一部分听力测试（20分）第一节听5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后,考生都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1．（1分）What does the man want to buy？A．A skirtB．A dressC．A blouse．2．（1分）Where did Lucy go last weekend？A．To JingmenB．To YichangC．To Wuhan．3．（1分）When did Bob wake up?A．At 8：00 p．m．B．At 10：00 a．m．C．At 8:00 a．m．4．（1分）Who is doing the dishes now？A．TomB．Tom's motherC．Tom's father．5．（1分）Why did Li Ping say sorry?A．Because he was full．B．Because he hit the empty bowl．C．Because he was hungry．第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前，考生将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。