2016山东高考英语二轮:阅读理解训练(4)及答案

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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精

2016山东高考英语二轮:阅读理解训练(4)及答案

阅读理解.阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项.

A chance to meet the Inuit people of Nunavut in Canada。 While

staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled

and canoe in a seal skin kayak.

If you do not eat meat, this tour is not for you as the

Inuit eat mainly animals,birds and fish。 This means they

need to move around to gather food. You will join them when they are

furthest south in the Arctic Circle. You will stay in igloos (houses made

from snow) or tents and wear clothes made from animal skins

The Inuit usually live in small family groups but have large summer

gatherings for feasts and celebrations where they swap stories。 You will

have the chance to join in with one of these large gatherings. You will have

the opportunity to take part in the drumming and dancing,and listen to

traditional accounts of bravery as well as play games! While dancing you

may even be asked to wear a special animal dance mask which is usually

carved from wood。 The Inuit believe in animal spirits。 Their jewellery is

made from owl claws,wolf bones and bird skulls and you will get the 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精

chance to make some of these unusual pieces of jewellery.

1.While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to

________.

A. ride on a dog sled and canoe in a seal skin kayak

B. take part in the drumming and dancing

C. listen to traditional accounts of bravery as well as play games

D。 All of the above

答案:D 细节理解题.由第一段第二句可知A项正确;由第三段第三句可知B、C两项正确。

2.Why do the Inuit need to move around?

A。 Because their living place is very cold in winter

B。 Because they need to hunt animals, birds and fish for food

C。 Because they need to grow vegetables in summer

D。 Because there is a lot of wind in winter

答案:B 细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知,因纽特人的主要食物是动物、鸟和鱼,他们要不断迁徙以猎取食物。

3.In summer,the Inuit gather for ________。

A. hunting

B。 selling and exchanging things 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精

C。 feasts and celebrations

D。 weddings

答案:C 细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知答案。

4.Why is the Inuit’s jewellery made from animals’ bones?

A.Because it is much easier to make jewellery from animals' bones

B.Because jewellery made from animals' bones looks more beautiful

C.Because it is lighter to wear

D.Because the Inuit believe in animal spirits

答案:D 细节理解题。从最后一段最后两句可知,因纽特人相信动物灵魂,所以他们佩戴由动物骨骼制成的首饰。

5.Where does the passage probably come from?

A. a science report

B。 a diary

C. a travel advertisement

D。 a travel brochure

答案:D 推理判断题.文章注意介绍了在旅游中将会遇到的事情,时态以现在时和将来时为主,所以不可能是日记(diary)和科学报告(science report);没有具体的时间和旅游路线,所以也不可能是广告。 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精

A

Many cities have subways and underground public transportation to take

locals and tourists alike rapidly around the city.However, there's

something different about riding a London subway.It may not look

different, but the historical value of one of England's most popular forms

of transportation is enough to make riding the subway a must when

visiting London.With a little under 100 different stations, the subway can

take you almost anywhere you need to go.

Riding a London subway, a person from other countries will notice one

major difference: in London, people do not look at each other.In fact,

eye contact is avoided at all times.That’s not rudeness ― people are just

too busy to bother looking.

Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time

for a moment of quiet thinking.Nor are they reading a book.New

technology has replaced quiet habits.Today the only acceptable form of

book on the London underground is an e-book.

Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(使用月票上下班者).Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000―yes, that’s

40,000 “apps” have been designed.

Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers.One

“app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks.Another one,

Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精

exit of their destination.iSteam clouds the iPhone screen when you

breathe into the microphone.You can then write in the “steam” on

your phone screen.

For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be

the distraction(消遣)of choice.It’s not just teenagers who “plug in"

to their music-iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.

And if games, e—books and music aren’t enough to keep you

occupied, then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of

palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV

shows or films on the way to work.With all these distractions, it’s

amazing that people still remember to get off the train.

1.Those who want to save time to reach where they go can download