【练习】四十篇语法填空玩转3500词(9)
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《高中英语单词串记法》40篇英语短文语法填空题1. Fall in Love with English1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase。
He planned to leave home at dusk2 therewas thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 he was tiredof his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignoredhim on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60。
四十篇语法填空玩转3500词(8)二十九.Defeat DisabilityYang’s ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master. But when he1.________________(conduct) experiments witha microscope in the basement,a tank onthe bench exploded,sending him flying outwards through the exit. He was out of breath 2.________ knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his 3.____________(hear). In other words,he was disabled.4.________(feel) clumsy,he was annoy ed at first thoughnobody made fun of him.He cut out going outdoors andjust sat around at home talking tohis parrot or tortoise silently. His sister resigned to help him in many ways. Her assistance andencouragement were so5.________(benefit) tohis psychology that he adapted to his 6._________(disable) soon and became outgoing again. In a college7.________(access) to him,he studied politics andliterature. He always sat in the front row near8.________entry without any absence and,with the help ofhis 9.__________(hand) laptop,he studied well by meansof dictation. His thesis,Abolishing Slavery,met with all professors’approval. After class,he andhis companions often played drum music,10.________ was noisy but suitable for his hearing.参考答案:1.was conducting2. while3.hearing4.Feeling5. beneficial6.disability7.accessible8.the9.handy 10.which31 三十.Happy Marriage Needs Fighting ForAs a talented navy officer,he was bound to be busy. When his wife rang him up to declare her divorce alarm,he was still scanning a digital counter to check the data so as to give an 1.____________(assess) ofthe theoretical framework for a biochemical weapon.His junior staff’s sympathy made him feel2._______________(embarrass).His wife was a part-time clerk. With his high bonus,she lived in a grand house with 3.________(elegantly) cushions and bedding. Her favour was readingstars’biographies or absurdfictions 4.________endless chapters in her armchair.People envied her leisure life very 5.________(more).But in fact,she was tired of being left alone. She sent emails tohis mailbox every week to state her thinking and ask for his 6.__________________(accompany),but never received reply of satisfaction. Tired of his explanation 7.________ he must obey the orders,she filed for divorce.Because he8.________(desire) to gettheir holy affection back,he set other affairs aside.He trimmed his fingernails short and changedhis overweight figure as well as his awful haircut. He wore an apron to preparedelicious cuisine for her. He also bought her9.________ necklace and piles of flowers hoping that their receiver could turn around.After10._____________(test) out for 3 months in all,he eventually succeed ed.参考答案:1.assessment2.embarrassed3.elegant4.with5.much6.accompaniment7.that8.desired9.a10.being tested31三十一.Helping the Remote VillageA year ago,the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village. 1.________(intend)to sniff some fresh air,he and his interpreter paida fortnight visit there. It was a privilege 2.________ them to be there,but they were shocked by what they saw.The tracks were muddy.3.________ river was drying up. Most villagers only possessed one broom,a few tins and severaljars and their rectangular grass huts with roundangles 4.________________(surround) by weeds. Besides,their school had no roof and platform,and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all. They were5.________(bad) in need.Soon,the astronaut made a generous voluntary6.________ (donate) to the village. There were textbooks for students,sewing machines for t ailors7.________tractor s for farmers. His 8.____________(distribute) catalogue also included operating a clinic anda trunk library,as well as giving weekly lessons toteach relevant farming knowledge like9.______ to dry out seeds or raise oxen. He himself not only helped do some paperwork but also purchased grills for boys to toast potatoes and combs for girls who were dying to get one. The other day,he heard from the villagers again inviting him 10.______________ ( participate) inthe donation anniversary.For political and security reasons,he couldn’t adjust his outgoing arrangement otherwise he would go. Buthis deeds were remembered forever.参考答案1.Intending2.for3.The4.were surrounded5.badly6.donation7.and8. distribution9.how 10.to participate32 三十二.Mark and a SealMark rented an accommodation with his pension near the shore. He paid annual visits there to enjoy the vivid beauty in the depths of the 1.________(purely) sea.Once,with his underwater telescope and flashlight,Mark dived along 2.________ boundary betweenthe steep reef and the areaof seaweed conservation.3.________(sudden),an awesomeAntarctic seal with sharp teeth appeared4.________ him. Every cell inhis body5._____________(scare) to death. But soon,hewas aware that he wasn’t the target of an attack. Witha neat wound in its lip caused 6._____ a shark,this grey seal was washed upside down by the tides time after time. But it tried to jog Mark as if to urge him to help it. SoMark abandoned7.________(flee) away. With its teamwork,Mark used a net to drag the seal to the shallow water. Without pausing he helped 8.________ out after asimple operation and 9.______(settle) it in a narrow cave by the seaside. Every time he brought it tasty fish,itwould yell and suck his hands happily. Witnesses saidtheir anecdotes reflected a magic dimension of the10._____________(relate) between humans and animals.参考答案:1.pure2. the3.Suddenly4. opposite5. was scared6.by7. fleeing8.it9. settled 10. relationship。
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练09基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.—What bad weather! I’m afraid the trip will be __________(取消).—If only it would clear up tomorrow.【答案】canceled【句意】“真是糟糕的天气!恐怕旅行要被取消了。
”“要是明天能够放晴该多好啊。
”2.You may rely on him in that he is __________(能够)of __________(计算)the consequences of such events accurately.【答案】capable, calculating【句意】你可以信赖他,因为他能准确地计算出这种事件的后果。
3.More and more old people have __________(资金)tied up in a house.【答案】capital【句意】越来越多老年人的资金全让房子给套牢了。
4.Against all odds, he succeeded in carving out a __________(事业)in the media.【答案】career【句意】他冲破层层障碍,终于在传媒业中干出了一番事业。
5.A powerful hurricane struck the town of America, __________(造成)at least ten deaths.【答案】causing【句意】一场强烈的飓风袭击了美国小镇,造成至少十人死亡。
6.She had a purposeful air, and it became evident that this was not a __________(随意的)visit.【答案】casual【句意】她一副无事不登三宝殿的神情,很明显,这不是一次随意造访。
40篇短文记单词训练35. The Great President伟大的总统As the founder of the republic, 1 ________ president had many g ood 2 __________(quality). Before coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to 3_ (self)help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinion s to 4 _________ who were out of work or 5 _________(educate). Later, 6_____________(believe) all mankind to be equal, he devote d himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League________ was vote d to be the leader. However, 8__________he kept peaceful principle s without violence and terror, his mean e nemies still blew up 9_________ house and attack ed his relative s, and he himself couldn’t escape 10______________(sentence) to 30 years in prison.Not fearing 11__________the prison guards’ cruelty, he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always 12___________ (hope)and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people reward ed him 13__________ the leader’s position and a gold blanket.作为共和国的创始人(_________),这位总统具备许多的优秀品质(_________)。
四十篇语法填空玩转3500词(10)(全)37 三十七.Pronunciation and StatusAn ambassador and a referee were consulting a professor on the caption of a Buddhistic alphabet 1.____________ a sobbing woman stopped them to sell an antique musical bathtub.Her dirty garment and the handkerchief around her waist2._______________(be) badly in need of sending to a laundry.The ambassador 3.________________(comfortable) gave her a handful of pence from his wallet and said,“Take this fortune away,troublesome woman.”When her figure faded away,the brilliant professor said,“You are mistaken and your improper remark on her should 4.____________(condemn).In terms 5.______this extraordinary woman,you can’t classify her status by her horrible clothes 6.______disgusting nails. Her clean woolen vest and stocking s,especially her classic pronunciation,all suggested herupper status.”The ambassador gave a whistle in7._______________(amaze),and advised making her acquaintance. The professor hesitated for a while,then compromised.The outcome was that she was 8.________ authentic superiorpolice officer. When they were shown in her office and saw her once more,she brought them a teapot of tea and some cookies,laughing and saying,“I rubbed some cream and wax onmy garment and passed myself off as a shabby woman among thieves and robbers 9._________________(investigate) a plot. Generally speaking,your overlooking me and my10.__________(adapt) are the best help. But my pronunciation seemed to have betrayed me.”38三十八.A Sly MurderWhen giving a lecture about the significance of punctuation,the academic professor 1.________________(interrupt) and arrested by the police for murder ing his wife,a receptionist of a kindergarten.The police found some photos he deleted from their ealbum(电子相册) 2._____________(show) that they used to have a gay life. But,fed up 3.___________ her wrinkled face,he murdered her instead of divorcing her to avoid fortune division. He cut up a kind of seashell with a 4.____________(sharpen) knife,and hammered it into powder on a skateboard,and made at most one gram,5.___________ was enough to accelerateone’s pulse until he or she dies.This kind of poison can date back to 10,000 BC 6.______________ people rubbed it on spears to kill beasts.The professor mixed the poison with onion,watermelon and yogurt for his wife.Howling and scratching her chest,she felt dizzy and died soon.After 7.________(tentatively) examination,the police assumed she died of heart disease. But systematic botanical analyses showed that the watermelon spit on the messy mat and the quilt was poisonous. Regardless of 8.___________(exhaust)and starvation,the acute and skilful policemen used radioactive equipment to make sure 9.________ category of the poison. Primitive and not ample as their alternative equipment was,they got perfect 10.________(accurate) somehow.People applauded the police and the woman’s family can look ahead with relief now.39 三十九.A Russian PoemSince childhood,Anton had often recited poems,1.____________(accompany) by pianists and violinists,at wedding ceremonies before brides2.________ bridegrooms Exchanged rings.3.________(gradual),he found writing poemsthe most appropriate way 4._____________________(convey) his joy and sorrow. 5.________ his poem Contradictory Blank won him a national championship and 6.________scholarship to the Moscow University from a sponsor,he was just an7.________(know) librarian. After getting his diploma,he devoted his life 8.________ writing poems. 9.________(use) concretebut flexible language and the minimum of words is his style. He tried out different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in 10.___________(particularly).40 四十.Let’s Help AdolescentsWhether they are male or female,adolescents feel like deciding on everything themselves in spite of parents’instruction,1.________(especial) when they face problems like sex,mental stress,etc.,2.________ make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they often automatically get into troubles due to their 3.________(perfect) comprehension and judgment. Some 4._____________(addict) to cigarettes,only several packets 5.________ which will hurt their lungs and makethem breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol,whose harmful effects include causing young pregnant womento abortion or give birth to 6.________(normal) babies. The worst is drug abuse,for the 7._____________(withdraw) is tough once their bodies are accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile,those who share needles bought from illegal chemists are at great risk of 8.______(infect) with desperate AIDS. If so, neither 9.______(inject) nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However,don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice against our children so easily. After all,being awkward is an appendix of youth. As long 10.________ we strengthen communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that,we will surely help them avoid anything unfit.参考答案。
《高中英语单词串记法》40 篇英语短文语法填空题1. Fall in Love with English1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up hisovercoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home a t dusk 2 therewas thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 he was tiredof his parents ’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through 4any longer. He couldn ’ t get along well with English and5 (dislike) joiningin English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As aresult, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. Inorder to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with himface to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she setdown helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his frie nd’ s words. Now,he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of EnglishesVoyages of people from England play an important part in spreading1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken2 anofficial or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore,Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, theEnglish spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by nativeEnglish speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 ( change) gradually inaccents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a bossfluently commands 8 driver, “ Comeup straight to my apartment byelevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs ” , instead of requesting,“ Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis ”can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British.3. A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting farewas expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care)about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one couldpersuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usualthough we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything,including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, webegan our trip.Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pacewas slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys,8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really9 hard journey. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my headon my pillow —parcel of wool coats, 10 lay beneath the stars. When theflame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!4. A Horrible EarthquakeDirty water rose in wells and canals 1 the earthquake. But no one judgedthat an earthquake 2 (come). Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if theworld was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were destroyed. Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let outsmelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.3 next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers.With the reporters 4 (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked 5_ ___ the damage and the victim ’extremes 6 (suffer). People were moved 7 they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “ Congratulations! You survived! ”So they not only expressed 8 sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 9 (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and 10 (offer) shelter, freshwater and electricity. Thanks to people ’ s help, the loss was minimized.5. The Great PresidentAs the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities. 1 coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone 2 turned to him. He accepted no fee 3 (offer) legal guidanceand opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, 4 (believe)all mankind to be equal, he devoted 5 to stopping the unfair anti-black laws.He set up the Black Youth League and 6 (vote) to be the leader. However, 7he kept peaceful principles without violence and terror, his mean enemies stillblew up his house and attacked his relatives, 8 he himself couldn ’ t escape9 (sentence) to 30 years in prison.Not fearing of the prison guards 10 ’(cruel), he kept active and begged nomercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and never lost heartduring the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people rewarded him with the leader ’ s position and a gold blanket.6. A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall___1(amaze) everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected__2(value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly __3itsfancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle. ___4when the country wasat war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survivedwent on and on. In order ___5(remove) people ’doubt,s a team of no lessthan 20 people carried out ___6informal investigation. The evidencesthey found showed ___7_ to sink it in a local well. __8 cruel trial of the enemies ___9It is worth ____10_ a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor never gave away the secret even under thewere in search of treasures.(give) this brave maid a fortune in return.7. A Fair CompetitionSwifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___1the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __2you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. __3nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___4 can’ t bear the painof training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem tohave magical power ___5 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event ___6 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host ’ s 7__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __8 after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___9 is foolish to cheat because they ____10 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well.8. ComputersThe goal of early calculating machines was to ___1 (simple) difficult sums. But with the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arisen. From then on, __2 appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information fromthe wet when __3 (connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different ___4 (type) of logical problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets ___5 (explore) the moon and instruct androids with the human race ’characters to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful ___6 they do bring happiness.___7__, computers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality __8 (become) a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous ___9 a way. So, personally, I worry about ____10 universal applications in some fields, such as finance.9. Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of ___1 unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just __2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland __3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves ___5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a___6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was ___7__ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When __8 (tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “ 9 real loss is our decreasing income. ”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not ____10 we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.10. My First BandI was very sensitive to music. Just ___1 (dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always __2 (dream) of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident __3 I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band ___4 (call) “ RollingFrog”At. the beginning, we relied ___5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers –by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___6 people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “ funnyjazz ”became famous and ___7__(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music __8 made a record in a studio. A million or so ___9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires.____10 was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.11. An Interesting FestivalThe Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its ___1__ (arrive) for its religious origin.Long ago, humans ’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks oneach other and never kept ___2__ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God’ sforgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God___3__ (move). With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So,to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.__4___ the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds __5___ parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as thoughthey ___6__ (be) never tired. When a beauty __7___ (dress) up in lovelyclothing reads poems in memory of __8___ poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom __9___ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obviously, the story is not true, __10__ the festival is interesting.12. Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant; __1___ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic.__2___ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally, he wasin debt. Yong Hui ’ s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As ___3__ hostess, she said fibres benefited customers'digestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies, Wang Pengspied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised thatshe ___4__ (lose) her customers, too.___5__ (curious) drove Wang Peng to consult an expert. The expert sighed andsaid, “ __6___ of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customersput on weight too easily, __7___ Yong Hui ’ lose weight too quickly. So, WangPeng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, __8___nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the twomenus and provide a __9___ (balance) diet.”Before long, Wang Peng won __10__ customers back.13. Sailing HomeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was ablack businessman ___1__ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa,his birthplace. One day, when he __2___ (wander) on the pavement near the bayenjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in __3___envelope. So he went to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador with rudemanners didn ’permit his staff to help __4___ he bowed to him. Staring at his __5___ (patience) face, he understood that __6___ was the fault of his skin colour thataccounted for their refection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boathome.He met a large amount of difficulty but was never stopped. On the contrary,difficulty pushed him to go ahead __7___ (hard). Three months later, he was spottedby a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when__8___ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passageby working __9___ a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel, hecouldn ’ t think of a better one __10___ the phrase“ Go Ahead”.14. Explore MKIIMKII, a planet billions of kilometers away, is the origin of life in many religions.Physicists ___1__ (prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of itsgravity are similar to the earth’ s. Andomerastronhave found that oxygen atomsand carbon dioxide, ___2__ are fundamental to life, exist in __3___ atmospherethrough satellites. Cheered up __4___ this news, biologists, in their turn, began todo some research to remove people’ s puzzles—Now that there are some suitable conditions, does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs__5___ giving birth to babies?Last month, __6___ spaceship was sent there. It’ s a pity __7___ this mission failed. Unlike the earth, MKII is a much __8___ (young) planet.Thus, masses ofharmful acid clouds float everywhere __9___ (cause) violent chain reactions tobreak out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damaged the engine system. __10__ (luck), the pilots watched out carefully andprevented the spaceship from crashing in time.15. A Journey across CanadaAfter a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Torontoto visit his schoolmate, the distance measuring approximately 5,000 kilometers.His train started from Vancouver, a city surrounded by mountains. __1___ confirming his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang settled down in __2___ seat. Having a gift for communication, he started chatting with ___3__ passenger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the ___4__ (Canada) traditions, the Prime Minister, the mixture of races, and the terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was __5___ (impress). He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest __6___covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle __7___ (fly) upward over bushes.Kuang reached Toronto which __8___ (lie) slightly near the border at a misty dawn. There was frost and __9___ broad downtown streets were very quiet. __10___ it was early, Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.16. A Woman Doctor-Lina___1____ ( bear) in a pigs’ nest, Lina led a poor life in herdhoodchil. She was looked down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to becomea doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, ____2___ was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. ____3____Lin ’support, Lina entered aninstitute and studied hard ___4____(spare) no time for entertainment. ___5____being outspoken and modest won respect for her. Her excellent arguing skills ___6____ observation ability put others into the shade.Now, Lina ___7______(become) a specialist in human beings ’emergency sickness. Her ___8____(kind) and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for ___9____ poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. Sheoften refers ___10____ the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.17. A New Farming WayTuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he ____1_____(struggle) to rid his family of hunger. However, it always confused him ____2_____ to expand the output of his crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting _3____(be) a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.One day, when ___4_____(skim) through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment ____5___ Yuan Longpin. He underlined Yuan’ snationality and occupation, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very ___ 6____(practice). Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up ____7_____new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped____8_____ to keep his crops roots freefrom bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals___9______the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. ____10_____ it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but hecould also export his crops abroad.18. Chaplin-A Great Master of HumourChaplin was an extraordinary performer who ____1____(star) in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few were bored ____2_____(watch) his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when ___3______(chase) by detectives. Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering ____4_____ own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world upto now.In ___5____ small budget film, he played a badly-off and ___6______(home) person wearing worn-out shoes and messy clothes. ____7 _____ one occasion, he was trapped by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. ____8_____ he overcame many difficulties, he wasn’ tfortunate enough. With all the porridge eaten up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut ___9______ the leather bottom and chewed it like a pancake. According to an actress, his acting was so convincing and amusing ____10_____ everybody couldn ’helpt bursting into laughter.19. A MisunderstandingIn general, spoken statements are the major way of communication, ___1______ body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function. For example, yawning means being not interested and turning ____2_____ back to someone or swinging your fist ___3______(show) your anger. But _____4____ those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus, misunderstandings happen now and then in today ’ sworld of cultural crossroads.Once ___5______(represent) the Adults ’Education Association, I went to the airport to meet_____6____ official of high rank from Columbia and take him tohis dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived, I saw a man looking around _____7____(curious). So I approached to greet him. ___ 8______ suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both cheeks. ____9 _____ a young girl, I felt truly embarrassed and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile toldme that he had lost face.Later, I received a cassette from him, in which he recorded his apology. On hearing that Columbians were more likely to kiss others, I soon felt ____10_____ ease.20. A Unique Theme ParkAs soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park ____1_____ the freeway, 《高中英语单词串记法》40 篇英语短文语法填空题第7 页everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for____2_____ outing. Our_____ 3____(translate) paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various attractions ____ 4_____ the sunlight.According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for___5______ well preserved minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as swinging across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or_____6____(take) part in swords fighting tournaments.This park is also famous for its wooden souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop ___7______(make) of wood, and ___8______ we went we could see minority carpenters ____9_____(work). They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres, ___10______ was modeled after a real one.This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the brand of local tourism.21. A Strange DiseaseWhen the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting,a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated bya severe disease ___1_____characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.An expert physician ___2____(instruct) to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic, ___3_____ he didn ’foreseet that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the polluted paint was ____4_____(blame). But ____5_____positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being muchmore strict with ____6______, he contributed himself ____7_____ the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made ___8______(detail)charts and analysed the data cautiously. Finally, he drew a scientific conclusion, linking the disease to ___9____radium in the pump. ___10_______(expose)to radium, a kind of radioactive material in the universe, people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately.Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simplemovement cured all the victims.22. Sightseeing in the United KingdomAfter the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom___1_____ nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to ____2_____ in English yesterday. ___3_____ my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his description____4_____(rough) clarified my questions about the UK --- its currency, its administration, the institution which divides it into four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK.____5_____(will) to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, which ___6_____(lie) near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union ____7_____ broke down during the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it in1952. It was to their credit ____8_____ all furnished rooms are consistent withwhat they used to be. My cousin was thrilled by its collections consisting of statuesplus royal uniforms ____9_____(fold) in glass tanks. ____10______ there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits; it was convenient to take photos,which he sent me along with his fax.23. An Air CrashI was a previous typist in a post office. ____1_____ I couldn’ t tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy motivation of making big money, I took up working ___2_____a business representative for the G.E Ecology Company, ____3_____produced goods by recycling useful materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressionsin many aspects except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jets.Once, when ____4_____(speed) up, our jet was swallowed by a thunderstorm, which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight____5_____the directions. A ___6______(constant) flashing light showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on masks and fasten the safety belts,and then____7_____(press)a button to switch on the escaping capsule.___8______slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. Lacking food and tablets, we were nervous and ___9______(certain)at first.But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment to the situation. We sweptup the surrounding mud____10_____(make)our settlement and were back on ourfeet soon. Finally, guided by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizens came by carriages and saved us.24. An Amateur JournalistJane is a housewife, but___1_____(delight)to work as an amateur journalist. Itis ___2____ dilemma for her to rush between family and work, and it is also____3____(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes. But Jane is really gifted. It is admirable ___4_____she is seldom accusedof making mistakes. And, eager to become more professional, she concentrateson her job and updates ____5_____ now and then.Once she is informed____6____ a new case, her normal working process is as follows: first, she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews. So as to acquire accurate stories, she usually demands to record ___7_____they say. Meanwhile, a technically good colleague will assist her in taking photographs. Second, she assesses whether they are ____8______(deliberate) hiding the truth.If she is skeptical about their words, she will look into the case herself. Third, she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and submits it to the senior chief editor, ____9____polishes and approves every section. Finally,her stories____10____(publish) in different editions of their magazine.25. First AidA boy fell ill. His organs were damaged by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But____1____the ambulance arrived, ____2_____ number of other injurieshappened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choked bysome____3_____(poison)liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wristskin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan.____4_____(fortune), the boy’ snurse gave____5____ proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms. She mildly squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly____6____place to applypressure to the ankle wound to stop bleeding. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, ___7_____(pour) a basin of cold water over the burn to cool itand put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his bravery to fight ___8_____the unbearable pain. Her first aid made avital difference in saving his life. A ceremony ___9_____(hold) to honour the nurse__10_____overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy.26. Abstract ArtAbstract art used to be controversial. On one hand, the artists stopped painting delicate figures ___1____ attempted to adopt special techniques___2____( give )people different visual impacts. On the other hand, their works, including sculptures ____3____( carve )out of marble or fragile clay, were all with a specific aim of showing feelings. Some conventional scholars 4 were allergic to abstract art said it was evidently ridiculous and neither art nor geometry. Their Traditional Art Committee predicted its soon disappearing.But nowadays, abstract art has become part of the permanent possessions of contemporary civilization. Galleries along the Madison Avenue give scores of superb exhibitions 5 typical abstract works, appealing to many who have __6__preference for abstract art. The Shadow of Egypt, a caf in this district,éhas become the home to those aggressive abstract artists. ____7_____ (consequence), it is not a coincidence for you to meet one of these artists __8____great reputation in the flesh. They___9____ (ask) for signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are given a great deal of praiseby ___10_____faithful fans.27. A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the Moscow University ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He tried out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10____ (make) up of3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load,Ran out of energy and very cold;。
In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing__1__comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run__2__(fast) than the fastest lion,__3__I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion__4__(wake) out of his dream, and the first thing__5__(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to__6__(dead).” So almost at the same moment__7__the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start__8__(run) toward the rising sun.Such is life—__9__you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without__10__(hesitate) when the sun rises.(2)You may wonder__1__we have a holiday in summer and winter, but not in spring__2__autumn. There are some reasons__3__ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring__4__you are at any__5__time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, __6__is well known to us all, __7__(conclude) from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect__8__our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This does mean that all people are not as quick at __9__(learn) in the summer as they are during the rest of the year. It tells us, however,__10__intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.(3)Last Monday morning, I was__1__(cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview__2__an important job. A yellow car passed by me and__3__(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I__4__(fall). I was so angry that I stopped the driver and kept on __5__(shout) at him rudely.__6__(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. __7__chance, one of my__8__(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me or my , he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager__10__I thought of him.(4)__1__you want to improve your English, you'd better listen to BBC English which is part __2__the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such__3__difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences__4__written and__5__(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information__6__the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask for__7__.In China, there are also English programmes__8__Follow Me on TV or on the radio. They are usually easy__9__(receive) and understand and they are very __10__(use) to you.(5)It is known to all__1__the Chinese diet__2__(consider) to be the__3__(healthy) in the world because it__4__(contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich__5__fiber and low in sugar and fat.How__6__the Western food It has too much fat in the form__7__potato chips, chocolate and so on.It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As__8__result, the westerners usually become very fat and have bad__9__(tooth), and many of them even die at an early age 10 heart illnesses.I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years fellow teacher said that we__2__(celebrate) her 9th birthday! We were all__3__(surprise) and puzzled.__4__the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about__5__(birth). If a woman is over 10, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 9th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her__6__, it's the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday __7__they are below 20.This shows that American women, __8__(special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be__9__(young). ” so about the age of Weste rn women, my advice is__10__if you don't know it, don't ask about it; if you really know it, don't mention it.(7)One day, Pierre,__1__worked in a government office, received an__2__(invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money__3__jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace __4__her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful__5__they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace__6__(miss). They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new__7__for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her__8__they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn't __9__(affect) by vanity(虚荣心), __9__it will cost him a lot.(8)__1__is known to all, China is a large country__2__agriculture. Science of farming was first __3__(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living__4__the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time__5__his research into agriculture. He studied__6__to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book__7__(call) Qi Min Yao Shu,__8__is about both farming and gardening,__9__(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be__10__important summary of farming knowledge.(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901__1__died in 1966. __2__a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in__3__hope of getting a job there,__4__he had no luck.He didn't lose heart. He kept on drawing lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),__5__(draw) pictures. Day__6__day, he worked hard. Several years __7__ he succeeded in__8__(make) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then on, he became a __9__(succeed) cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,__10__are loved by everyone, especially by children.(10)In the days__1__an ice cream cost much less, Tom,__2__8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop__3__sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream” “Fifty-cents,” replied the waitress. The little boy pulled his right hand__4__of the pocket and studied a number__5__ coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream” he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit__6__(patience). “Thirty-five cents.” she said__7 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins again.“I will have a plain ice cream,” he said.The waitress walked boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long__8__the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at__9__she saw. There, __10__(place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies — her tip!(11)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play__1__big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make__2__to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are__3__cheaper.As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider__4__media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __5__most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very__6__(easy). For this reason, __7__would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to , it would be no use__9__(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have__10__details.(12)We must have water to water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals__2__(live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now__3__(pollute). They are filled__4__dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was once a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a__5__(die) lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into__6__. Fish can no longer live in much of its pollu ted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__7__finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. __8__, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉)used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot__9__(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is difficult to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water__10__we now have.(13)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1__spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and__2__hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to succeed__3__language memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use__6__(learn) by heart long lists of words and__7__meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __8__we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those__9__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and__10__(write) the language whenever we can.(14)I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力),were a sure path__1__success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths examis one example. The exam,__2__was originally to be held in our classroom,__3__(change) to the library at the last minute. This,__4__,didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help my mood quickly changed when I saw__6__first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered__7__I finally found the solution. With the problem__8__(solve), I felt proud of my (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left__10__(complete) the rest!(15)We are all busy talking about and__1__(use) the Internet, but how many of us know__2__history of the InternetMany people are__3__(surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the that time, computers were large__4__expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke__5__, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent__6__another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on__7__(work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it , computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more__9__(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every (send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.(16)In America they have a saying much laughed__1__by the English:“Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase,__2__(remind) us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job __3__the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small__4__(week) newspaper. At the time I was astonished by__5__appeared to me to be his completely abnormal mental anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in__7__(centre) London for a small local areaI wanted to know. Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the man was __8__continual pressure. He lived in__9__unattractive London suburb and he__10__(spend) much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.(17)Bassanio fell in love__1__Portia, but he couldn't ask her to marry him__2__he was poor. He had to borrow some money__3__his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and__4__(greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition__5__he would cut a pound of his flesh__6__he couldn't repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio's ships were lost__7__sea. __8__(know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself__9__as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of Antonio's flesh, no more, no less, no drop of blood, __10__he would lose all his money and his life. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.(18)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married__1__August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in church, because I am__2__only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding__3__she had. I, on the__4__hand, should like to have a simple wedding__5__a small party afterwards for immediate family and close friends. I don't want my parents to go to a lot of expense just__6__one day; I'd rather they spent the money__7__things that my husband and I will need; that will last us for many years.Do you agree__8__me that this is a__9__(reason) point of view Can you think of a way in __10__I might persuade my parents to think as I doYours,Money-Conscious(19)There was once__1__teacher in a village. He was a man__2__(name) Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor himself. He taught__3__medicine, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, __4__he was very ill and couldn't get up. Mr. Goldsmith did__5__. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not ill. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this evening”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“Here is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will do your husband a great deal of good, but don't open the box__6__ you get home.”“What are the directions for__7__ (take)it” asked the woman.“You will find__8__ins ide the box.” he answered.__9__the woman reached home, she sat down by her husband's side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the direction:“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money__10__he had.(20)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact__1__she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished__2__a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without__3__(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason__4__she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished__5__he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. __6__saying a word, she__7__(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had__8__(success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, __9__(say), “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary__10__(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.(21)Keeping a diary in English is one of the__1__(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.__2__(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes__3__(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place,__5__often happens that we have trouble__6__(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I__7__(concern), my__8__(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is__9__great use to keep a diary in English for__10__development of our writing skills.(22)In 1605 some Englishmen planned to kill their king, James, __1__they thought that he was a bad man. They knew that on November 5th the King would go to the House of Lords to talk with his nobles.The men rented a__2__(build) next to the House of Lords. They__3__(dig) through a wall and put many barrels of gunpowder in an underground room of the House of Lords. They chose a man__4__(call) Guy Fakes to set fire__5__the gunpowder, but something went wrong__6__their the men had a relative__8__was coming to the House of Lords to meet the King. He warned his relative to stay at home. The relative told__9__nobles and soon the King heard about the danger. Soldiers searched__10__underground rooms and found the gunpowder on November 4th, so Guy Fakes was caught and killed.(23)We are what we eat. What we are__1__(accustom)to eating every day has a great effect__2__our health. Consequently, we should make__3__effort to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried foods may be__4__(taste), but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses. In addition, some food which costs us a great deal of money is not healthy,__5__junk food.__6__people like to eat is various from culture to culture. Compared with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain, more vegetables and less meat,__7__is a good eating habit. __8__, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic__9__(grow) of our country, we also eat a lot of food high in sugar and fat. If you take a casual look at people in the street, what impresses you will probably be the fact that there are a lot more fat people than ever before. We are at risk when__10__(eat)out withoutconsidering the balance of our food. To be healthy, we must keep it in our mind that the food we choose to eat should give us the nutrients(营养) we need.(24)32 people watched Kitty Genovese__1__(kill) right below their windows. She was__2__neighbor. Yet__3__of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into thereasons__4__people didn't act. They found that a person has to go through two steps__5__he can help. First he has tonotice that it is__6__emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the room__7__a leak in the air conditioning Is it “steam pipes” Or is it really smoke from a fire It's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and__8__important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally__9__(responsibility). He must feel that he must help,__10__the person won't get the help he needs.(25)Experiments have proved that children can__1__(instruct) in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at__2__(hold) their breath under water even before they can (baby) of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long__4__they are so accustomed to swimming__5__they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young__6__(swim) is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles,__7__most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can cover the whole__8__(long)of the pool__9__coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage__10__among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.(26)Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles,__1__was rich and had no children of his own, died, __2__(leave) Dave a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地产公司).He found a nice office,__3__(buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone__4__(come) towards the door of his office.“It's my first customer!” he thought. He qu ickly picked up__5__telephone and pretended to be very busy__6__(answer)an important call from__7__in New York who wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door__8__this was going on, came in and waited__9__(polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I__10__(send) here to connect your telephone.”(27)I’m__1__only daughter of my parents. So they are worried__2__everything I do. For example,__3__I ride my b ike, my parents won’t let me__4__(ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt__5__. They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even__6__(carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say__7__(angry), “Why not let me ride alone”Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for__8__children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from__9__independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do__10__they should do alone.(28)We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before__1__(graduate),. We had a heated discussion__2__what gift to give. We think we should do__3__we can to help our school. Some advise__4__(plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful,__5__others hold the view__6__we should introduce the history of our school to friends,schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show__7__around our school to make her better __8__(know).As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even__9__(hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater __10__(contribute) to her.(29)Once upon a time, a poor boy together with his mother lived in a mountainous village. In his childhood the boy often cheated__1__boys out of money and things, but his mother quickly saw through his deception and criticized him. __1__his mother's education, he also felt a sense of injustice about his deeds and made an__3__(apologize) to others. His mother did everything in her power to change his faulty. She sent him to a school,__4__he worked very hard. Five years later, he stood out among his classmates and was always thought highly of by all his teachers. He became__5__(interest) in literature and enjoyed__6__(read)many famous literature works, such as Pride and Prejudice, Jane Eyre,__7__which he was able to improve his writing skills. __8__he graduated from school, he became a journalist in a newspaper of the city. He hailed (呼吁) the__9__(equal)of man in his articles. In the end, many people would like to read his articles as soon as they__10__(publish).(30)Do you feel__1__difficult to be happy all the time Now I'll give you some tips__2__how to make yourself happy. One way is being__3__(self) because unselfishness is the key factor__4__(require) if you want to get along well with others. By__5__(say) being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way__6__demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in__7__people. You'll find most people pleasant to get along with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you cannot expect to be too perfect,__8__don't be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are not__9__(bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case,__10__surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.(31)In the small towns of the United States in the__1__(nineteen) century, the general store was__2__everyone bought the things he couldn't make__3__grow at home. What the stores sold__4__(tell) a great deal about__5__life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and__6__foods that the farm didn't produce; articles of clothing that they couldn't make__7__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were__8__(thank) for what they had and that they looked__9__with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex Would they enjoy__10__(live) a life as we do now(32)__1__ I was in Germany, one day at Christmas time I went to a post office to send a letter. __2__my surprise. I found people queuing some paces away__3__the person at the savings deposit (存款)window. Why so Each did his business in turn__4__the line never moved a step nearer. I was very curious, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on __5__was written “Thank you for your respect for others' privacy”, a polite warning to keep people away from nosing into(干涉)others' affairs. Money matters __6__(regard) as privacy in Western countries. I was deeply impressed by the sight and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so calmly at a distance that they seemed quite used to the practice .The same thing happened at a public telephone box.Those waiting for their turns always kept their distance enough to be out of hearing. It's another typical example!From then on, I took care to watch their ways of doing things, manners, and treatment shown towards others. I found the Germans always__7__(mind) of others' privacy. They avoided putting others in an __8__(embarrass) situation. For instance, they never asked about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, __9__would they comment on the clothes or jewelry others wore. Their laws forbid reading diaries or opening letters without__10__(permit). That shows personal matters are not allowed to be disturbed.(33)__1__is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before serving the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess's spirits. If you have to be late, call and tell them to start__2__you.It's even__3__(bad) to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car__4__the right time.Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet on the other hand, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave__5__a certain time. You can arrive at any time within the time he or she gives you.It's polite to bring an empty stomach, but it's even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost a lot, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will do fine. Never bring money __6__a present.In an__7__(introduce), the order of a name is: (1)the given name;(2)the family name. In other words the given name comes first. It's important not__8__to learn and remember names, but to respect them often in__9__(converse). After the introduction,we usually call friends __10__their given names. Older people may want you call them their titles and family names, such as “Mr. Jones”、“Mrs. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”.(34)Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all my honour to be here to give a talk to all of you. I have studied in this school for five years. In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me__2__to all of you here, and it is “reading”. I can always gain knowledge from reading. Reading doesn't__3__up a lot of time but I gain a lot. Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael__4__(write) by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan. While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence. In the book, he talks about his experience of__5__he walks on the path to success. In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills__6__training hard. Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.However, he did not stop his ,the training was even stricter,__8__prepared him to deny(否认) the statement released by the public, “Michael is a weak guy!” While the criticism against him diminished(减少;减小;缩减), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA. Finally, he succeeded.People honor Michael as “God of basketball” not only for his great basketball skill s, but also mainly for his spirit of persistence. While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well. Michael。
四十篇语法填空玩转3500词(7)25 二十五.First AidA boy fell ill. His 1.________(organ) were damaged by the radiation ofa ray stove. But 2.________ the ambulance arrived,a number ofother injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First,he was choke dby some 3._________(poison) liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Thenhis wrist skin was burnt by 4.________(electricity) shock. Finally,his ankle was cutby a pan.5.____________(fortune) ,the boy’s nurse gavehim proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms. She mildly squeezed 6._____ poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandage s firmly in place to apply 7.________(press) to the ankle wound to stop bleeding. 8.________for the burn,she used scissors to remove his sleeve,poured a basin of cold waterover the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to coverhis swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his bravery 9.________(fight) against the unbearable pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life.A ceremony was held to honour the nurse10.________ overcame a varietyof barriers to save the boy.26 二十六.Abstract ArtAbstract art used to be controversial. On one hand,the artists stopped1.________(paint) delicate figures but attempted toadopt special techniques to give people different visual2.________(impact) .On the other hand,their works,includingsculptures 3.________(carve) out of marble or fragile clay,wereall with a specific aim of showing feelings. Some conventionalscholars 4.________ were allergic to abstract art said itwas evidently ridiculous and neither art nor geometry. Their TraditionalArt Committee predicted its soon 5.____________(disappear) .But nowadays,abstract art has become part of 6.________permanent possessions of contemporary civilization. Galleriesalong the Madison Avenue give scores of superb exhibitions on typical abstract works,appealing to many who have a 7.___________(prefer) for abstract art.The Shadow of Egypt,a café in this district,has become the home tothose8._________(aggressively) abstract artists. Consequently,9.________is nota coincidence for you to meet one of these artists of great reputation in the flesh. They are asked for signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are given a great deal of praise by their 10.________(faith) fans.27 二十七.Refresh Our EnvironmentAs the director stated on behalf of his researching group,the data ofthis graph makes a clear 1.______________(present) of thefuture environmental tendency. On one hand,the quantity offuel keeps on 2.____________(decrease) by 9% per year while the growth of a wide range of pollution has been a global trend. On the other hand,the mildly but steadily going 3.________ ofthe average temperature is resulting in catastrophes like widespread floods. Without disagreement,they subscribe to the view 4.________ it ishumans’existence and their randomly consuming energy that result inthis phenomenon.Many people have a commitment that 5.____________(develop) nuclearpower or energy from outer space will stop bad consequences coming about. However,scientists and educators 6._____________(oppose) to this view even if our needs may be met on the whole. They tend7._____________(advocate) refreshing our circumstances by saving energy and recycling waste. 8.______ is suggested that we use energy saving appliances suchas electrical motors,microwaves and so on and not be 9.________(casually) about little things like recycling a can. So please glance around and see what you can do. So long 10.________ everybody makes contribution,we will not have to put up with this problem anymore.28 二十八.A Volcano EruptionAs the best candidate,I 1._____________(appoint) to collectand evaluate information for a database about d iversenatural disasters,such as hurricanes,typhoons orthunderstorms. Sometimes I did this by giving out questionnairesto those 2._______ went through them. But sometimes I had to gothrough actual 3.________(disaster) myself. The Musaki Volcano was one of them.At that time,I lived in a bungalow alongside the volcano with a novelist,who came for the 4.___________(appreciate) of its eruption. One day,5.________ I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he was bathing inside,the volcanoerupted unexpectedly. The ash and lava fountains 6.________(shoot) highly in the sky varied from 50 to 100 meters in height. It was absolutely 7.________(fantasy)!I even noticed a rainbow appear in the fog caused by a heat wave.But,glancing 8.________ our surroundings,I foresaw the potential danger and found no guarantee of our safety. The uncomfortable gas almost made us9._____________(consciously).Sweats of anxiety began to drop. Managing to stop panickingand trembling,we quickly put on our protective suits,helmets and boots and eventually made our way to a safe place.10.________ lucky we were even though my preciousequipment and documents were all burnt to the ground!参考答案。
50篇语法填空搞定高中3500个单词引言语法是英语学习的重要组成部分。
掌握了语法规则,我们才能正确地构建句子,避免语法错误。
为了帮助高中生有效地掌握英语语法,我准备了50篇语法填空练习,以帮助您巩固所学的3500个单词。
通过这些练习,您将能够在语法填空题中应用所学的词汇和语法知识。
练习篇章1. 名词和代词1.Mr. Smith, _______ is my English teacher, is fromCanada.2.Can you give me _______ pen, please?3.There are many _______ in the park, playing with eachother.4._______ told me a joke yesterday.5.Emma bought a new car. _______ is blue.2. 动词时态1.We _______ to New York last summer.2.She _______ a book when I saw her.3.I _______ my lunch before I left for school.4.They _______ playing basketball this afternoon.5.The students _______ their homework before the class starts.3. 形容词和副词1.Tina is a _______ girl. She always helps others.2.The coffee was _______ hot that I couldn’t drink it.3.John speaks English _______ than his sister.4.The movie is very interesting. _______ of my friends want to watch it.5.Jane is _______ taller than her brother.4. 介词和连词1.I went to the store _______ some milk.2.She likes to swim _______ summer.3.I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.4.He couldn’t come to the meeting _______ he was sick.5.The cat is hiding _______ the couch.5. 从句1.I will go to the movies _______ I finish my work.2.We didn’t go to the park _______ it was raining.3.He said that he _______ come to the party.4.The book that I am reading is very interesting.5.We don’t know _______ he went yesterday.6. 语态和比较1.This shirt _______ made of cotton.2.English _______ in many countries around the world.3.The cake _______ by mom was delicious.4.Who is _______ between John and Peter?5.This book is _______ than the one I read last week.7. 特殊句型1.It _______ raining when I left the house.2.I haven’t seen him _______ last week.3._______ did you go to the park with?4._______ hard she worked, she couldn’t solve the problem.5.The phone _______ while I was taking a shower.8. 情态动词和虚拟语气1.You _______ study harder if you want to pass the exam.2.If I won the lottery, I _______ buy a big house.3.He _______ be tired after such a long trip.4.I wish I _______ to the party with my friends, but I have to study.5.They _______ have finished the project on time.9. 定语从句和状语从句1.The house _______ my grandparents live in is very old.2.We arrived late _______ the rain.3.She has a dog _______ is very cute.4.He bought a new car, _______ he couldn’t afford it.5.I will go to the store _______ I need to buy somegroceries.10. 非谓语动词1.I am looking forward to _______ your new book.2.She enjoys _______ to music in her free time.3.It’s important _______ your teeth every day.4.He is good at _______ the guitar.5.I have finished _______ the report.总结通过50篇语法填空的练习,您将能够应用所学的3500个单词和语法知识。
Passage9Part1 语法填空Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of an _______________(expect) incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to _______. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure ___________(reserve); grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms begin to affect distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___________(rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes ___________(bite). According to the result of the inspection, they found that _________ insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it _________(be) a loss to humans, the farmers burst into __________(laugh) and respond ed, “Our real loss is our ____________(decrease) income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed ______ letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.Part2 翻译理解Wildlife ProtectionDinosaur s died out because of an unexpected incident.①But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunt ed for fur to make carpet s so that they can only live in secure reserve s; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms begin to affect distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rub bing themselves with a certain kind of insect s to protect themselves from fierce mosquito es biting.②According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contain s a powerful drug, so local farmers were employ ed to catch the insects.③The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and respond ed, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.④Part3 核对译文保护野生动植物恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝,但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。
四十篇语法填空玩转3500词(9)33 三十三.Study in AmericaNannan’s father runs an enterprise near theMing Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield. Hoping to get 1.________ qualification to help govern it,Nannan made much 2._____________(prepare) and then left her motherland with her visa to study in America. Having reached her destination,she settled in an inn 3.__________________(recommend) by the travel agent.As far as Nannan was concerned,she always kept it up in China. But she had to acknowledge 4.____ was not easy to adjust herself to thenew academic requirements,which were not parallel with China’s. Though she 5._____________(occupy) with lectures and seminars day in and day out,the essays she drafted were still contradictedby her tutors. As for her routine life,she felt that it was6.________(hardly) to fit in,too. For example,she foundEnglish idioms difficult to understand. And it was out ofthe question to eat delicious Chinese foods though manyoptional cafeterias served abundant7.___________(substitute).In addition,she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb.8.________ bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleepingwas disturbed by a barking dog in ashopkeeper’s cage.Luckily,9.________ her parents comforting her by videophone,she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree 10.__________(success).34 三十四.Immigrate to AmericaAttracted by the boom in America,my nephew teamed up witha Korean to 1.________(legal) cross the Bearing strait in the Arctic to America.2.________(avoid )the Customs’punishment,they hid in a small ferry called the North PoleSeagull,sitting back to back without sleeping,showering and shaving 3.________ 3 days,and had no chance to mourn their lost luggage when landing. The hardship of this crossing was apparent.At first,he made 4.________ living by means of raising cattle and then was hired in aircraft industries. He livedin a Catholic district. Taking in a small percentageof Pakistani5.________(immigrate),the majority of the residents were from Italy and Denmark,6.________ all kept up their customs and cultures. Different block s here were distinctly marked outand indicated from the racial angle. It was 7.________(fair) andneeded reform ing. But with nowhere else to go,my nephew lived on and managed to make a life for himself.My nephew’s fortune came 8.________ he bravely helpeda conductor brake a tram to stop it from slipping out of the rails. The man 9.__________ (elect) vice chairman of the Socialist Party later. It occurred to my nephew that he could grasp this opportunity to ask for his help. The man who was thankful helped him apply tothe civil authority for the right to live in America by inserting his brave deed into his documents.Unlike a great many other applicants,his 10.___________(apply) was approved by the Federal JusticeMinistry. Before long,he started his own bakery and lived a better life.35 三十五.Be Careful about CloningAfter a series of initial experiments and corrections,the scientist’s hard work paid 1.________ whenthe twin clone turkeys were hatched with normal feather and claws. This breakthrough 2.________(possible) enabled people to bringtheir adored pets back to life. However,it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unableto resist 3._______(ill).This drawbackcast him down.Merely 2 weeks later,the clones and their carrier died,4.________ struck frustration into his heart. He retired beforehe attained his ambition and became a member ofan operachorus to relieve his5.___________(depress).Shortly afterwards,6.________ media publisheda conservativeargument objecting tocloning owing to moral problems,and suggestedthe constitution include compulsoryregulations7.________( forbid) ob taining commercial profits from cloning.When interviewed,the scientist stared atthe8.______________( decorate) on the ceiling,thinking for a while,and then said,“I’m not in favour of any arbitraryassumption,but 9.____________(undertake) cloning does differ fromthe straightforward procedure of making loafs out of flour. Untilwe accumulate enough exact knowledge,any practice is in vain andis bound to fail. Altogether,being more carefulis reasonable10.________ we may walk into a side road.”36 三十六.Strange Patent ApplicationsI set about working in the current Patent Officeafter resigning 1.__________the court personnel. Competent and dynamic,I never feel passive while diving into the identifications of whether applications are valid and2.___________( practically) according to the new version of the criteria.With the expectation of distinguish ing their own importance,some people leave the beaten track and file strange 3.___________(produce)with us now and then,for example,lantern that can4.__________( attach) on your forehead,cubicwalnuts,refrigerator made of straw and glue,perfume5.__________ nobody can bear to smell,and so on.Once,a man made a triangle helicopter out6.________stainless wires and string. He called us upand merrily claimed it was stable and convenient to use,and never out of order. I asked him to hang on,7.________ this innocent man just rang off and set out to fly from his courtyard.I8.________(dial)his number inthe directorytrying to ring him back,but never got through.Owing to merciful God blessing,an abrupt freezing rainfall made his fuel powder wet. Luckily,the trouble was withoutany extension except 9.________ he crashed into a greengrocer’s making all the ripe fruits become messyjam. When people seized this crazy man with cautionand sobered him by tapping his face,he complained about the bad weather instead of 10.__________(associate) his failure with his unscientific design.参考答案。