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雅思听力场景解析之健康篇作为雅思听力部分的热点场景，健康篇对整个听力的成绩有着重大的影响。
因为健康篇通常都是在section4 出现，我们都知道这个section是雅思听力最难的部分，所以掌握好这个场景的考点，出题形式和解题技巧就显得尤为重要。
一、健康场景分析一般来说，健康篇通常出现在听力的section4出现，这类场景通常以独白的形式出现，通常是一名大学教授或是专家给出的一个有关健康问题的讲座，内容涉及的比较广泛，例如，营养学，男性健康，女性健康等，而讲座内容在语言和句型的使用上会出现一些考生不太熟悉的文法，例如，专业词汇，省略句，倒装句等。
虽然这类场景在词汇和文法上比较难，但所问的问题都不涉及专业知识，也不考察考生的专业词汇，所以理解能力和对细节信息的把握是这类场景的考核点。
这个部分的主要考点包括医院，医生，体检，症状，诊断结果，治疗方案和医生的相关建议等，考题以填空题为主，或者是Summary填空，或者是填表题，这类题目对考生的单词拼写能力要求很高。
因此，考生在考前就要通过单词关，提高单词拼写的速度和准确性。
这个可以通过总结之前考试中常考场景的场景词汇来完成。
健康场景词汇总结：医院及医生：clinic诊所，physician内科医生，oculist/eye doctor眼科医生，surgeon 外科医生，dentist牙医，vet兽医，see a doctor看病，send for a doctor请医生，make an appointment预约症状：symptom症状，have/catch a cold感冒，have a sore throat嗓子痛，stomachache胃痛，fever发烧，cough咳嗽，headache头痛，toothache 牙痛，have a runny nose流鼻涕，depression沮丧，消沉，vomit/throw up/呕吐，dizzy头晕，feel chilly觉得发冷，phlegm痰疾病：liver trouble肝炎，pneumonia肺炎，flu流感，allergy过敏症，twisted 扭伤的，asthma哮喘，diabetics糖尿病患者，cramps抽筋，diarrhea腹泻，have a stuffed nose鼻子不通，cholera霍乱，stiff neck脖子发僵，yellow fever 黄热病，hay fever枯草热药剂：pills药丸，tablet药片，capsule胶囊，mixture合剂，eye drops眼药水，syrup糖浆，pad药棉块，vitamin维他命，penicillin盘尼西林，antibiotic抗生素，ointment药膏，medication药物，aspirin阿司匹林，cold cure感冒药，sweating medicine发汗药，febrifuge退烧药治疗：bandage绷带，syringe注射器，stethoscope听诊器，injection注射，preventive injection预防针，gauze纱布，case history病历，extract拔牙，take one’s temperature量体温，feel one’s pulse量脉搏，take one’s blood pressure量血压，give a prescription开药方，have an operation 动手术二、健康场景题型的解题技巧前面我们已经说过了，这类场景的常考题型为填空题，具体为和表格填空题。
Healthy eating habit Healthy eating and living a healthy lifestyle has a lot to do with forming the right habits. Here are seven of the best habits habits you can develop when it comes to you can develop when it comes to healthy eating. Start by picking one of them and making it a habit of your own before moving on to the next. Before you know it, you will have developed a much healthier eating lifestyle. Drink Plenty of WaterY our our body body body has has has to to to stay stay stay well well well hydrated hydrated hydrated to to to perform perform perform at at at its its its best best best and and and to to to properly properly process all the nutrients in the food you eat. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day day. . . Y Y ou ou may may may need even more need even more w ater if water if you are in a hot environment – like spending the day at the beach in 95-degree weather, or if you are exercising. If you are trying to lose weight, add plenty of ice to each glass of water. Y our body body will burn energy to will burn energy to warm the water u p up up to body to body temperature. temperature. Research Research has has shown shown shown you you you can can can speed speed speed up up up your your your metabolism metabolism metabolism by by by 1/3 1/3 1/3 by by by drinking drinking drinking several several glasses of ice water each day . Eat Breakfast Y ou’ve probably heard this before; breakfast is the most important meal of the day day. After . After not eating for the past ten hours, hours, your body your body needs fuel to get you going. Y ou will have more energy and will be more alert after eating breakfast. A A recent recent recent study study study has has has shown shown shown that that that women women women who who who eat eat eat breakfast breakfast breakfast will will will consume consume consume an an average average of of of 100 100 100 calories calories calories less less less during during the the day day day than than than their their their counterparts counterparts counterparts who who skipped breakfast. If you are trying to lose weight, eating breakfast is a definite must. Make sure your children eat breakfast as well. They will be more alert in school and able to concentrate better. Don’t Skip LunchThere are many days when we are tempted to skip lunch. We are trying to lose weight and want to save some calories; we don’t have have the time and end the time and end up working through our lunch break, or have errands to run. Let’s take a look at what happens when we skip lunch. Blood sugar levels drop, metabolism slows down down to to to compensate compensate compensate for for for the the the missing missing missing fuel fuel fuel and and and when when when you you you get get get home home home you you you are are starving and eat everything you can get your hands on. Eat a light lunch each day . If you don ’t have time to go out, pack a brown bag lunch. Fix a turkey sandwich and some carrots or grapes in the morning and take them with you for a quick lunch at your desk. Choose Your Snacks CarefullyWe all need to snack f rom from from time time time to to to time. time. time. In fact, it’s a go In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks in addition to to your three your three main meals. This doesn’t mean mean that that you can stop by the snack machine and grab a bag of chips or a candy bar. Choose Choose healthy healthy healthy snacks snacks snacks like like like fruits fruits fruits and and and vegetables, vegetables, vegetables, low low low fat fat fat yogurt, yogurt, yogurt, cottage cottage cheese cheese with applesauce, some with applesauce, some w hole-wheat crackers whole-wheat crackers with cheese, or some trail mix. Eat Your Fruit and VegetablesThere is a good reason the 5-a-day campaign was started. We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day , yet many of us get hardly any servings servings in in in at at at all. all. all. Grab Grab Grab a a a piece piece piece of of of fruit fruit fruit for for for a a a snack, snack, snack, add add add some some some banana banana banana and and raisins to your favorite breakfast cereal, have a salad with lunch, and make it a habit to fix at least one vegetable side with dinner each night. A simple f ruit fruit salad of cut up fruit dressed with a touch of lemon juice and honey makes for a quick and delicious desert any night of the week. Avoid Late DinnersA strategy that has worked well for me is to plan dinner for the week ahead of time and making sure I have every thing I need in the house. It allows me to get dinner started as soon as I get home and cuts out the extra time it takes to dig through the cupboards trying to find something to make and then running to the store to get the remaining ingredients. T ake a few minutes one day a week and plan the entire menu. Make a grocery list and shop for everything you you need need need for the for the next next few days. few days. Y ou ou may even may even want to post your menu on the fridge so other family members can get a head start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office. Keep a Food JournalDo you really know what you are eating each day? We often snack and eat more at regular regular meals meals meals than we than we realize. realize. T T o get a better idea of what you are eating on a daily basis keep a food journal for a few days. All you need is a notebook and a pen. Write down everything you eat and drink in a given day. It is also a good idea to make notes about any emotions related to what you eat. For For example, example, example, if if if you you you had had had a a a bad bad bad day day day at at at the the the office, office, office, and and and you you you have have have 2 2 2 slices slices slices of of cheesecake after you ge t t home as a result, home as a result, write it down. Y ou’ll be able to You’ll be able to analyze what causes you to choose unhealthy foods and at what times of the day day you are most likely to grab you are most likely to grab unhealthy foods. Recognizing w hat what what you bad you bad eating habits are is the first step toward correcting the behavior. Y ou will be amazed how much better you will feel by incorporating these seven habits of healthy eating. Give them a try and see for yourself. Over the the next next few months we will be discussing many other health related topics. Don’t miss next next m m onth’s onth’s issue issue issue about about about easy easy easy ways ways ways to to to incorporate incorporate incorporate exercise exercise exercise into into into your your your daily daily routine. 。
雅思听力 health话题
雅思听力考试中的健康话题是一个常见的考察内容，主要涉及到关于健康生活方式、医疗服务、健康问题等方面的内容。
在这个话题下，可能会涉及到医疗服务的改善、健康饮食、运动锻炼、心理健康等多个方面的内容。
在听力考试中，可能会出现关于医疗服务的对话或讲座，涉及到就医、看病、药物治疗等内容。
学生需要能够听懂医生和病人之间的对话，包括病情描述、症状询问、医嘱等内容。
此外，健康饮食也是一个常见的话题，可能会涉及到不同食物对健康的影响、饮食习惯、营养搭配等内容。
学生需要能够听懂关于饮食健康的建议和讨论。
运动锻炼也是健康话题中的重要内容，可能会出现关于健身房会员服务、运动计划、健身建议等内容。
学生需要能够听懂关于运动健康的建议和安排。
最后，心理健康也是一个重要的健康话题，可能会涉及到压力管理、心理咨询、心理健康问题等内容。
学生需要能够听懂关于心
理健康的建议和心理咨询的对话。
总的来说，在雅思听力考试中的健康话题涉及到医疗服务、健康饮食、运动锻炼、心理健康等多个方面的内容，考生需要能够听懂相关对话和讲座，并理解其中的关键信息。
在备考过程中，建议多听相关话题的英语材料，提高听力理解能力，同时也要关注健康话题的词汇和表达方式，做好词汇积累和语法训练。
健康饮食雅思英文作文英文：As a health-conscious individual, I believe that maintaining a healthy diet is crucial for overall well-being. A balanced and nutritious diet can not only prevent various diseases but also improve one's physical and mental health.In my opinion, a healthy diet should consist of a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. It is important to avoid processed and high-sugar foods as they can lead to weight gain and other health issues. I also believe in the concept of moderation, where indulging in occasional treats is acceptable as long as it is balanced with a healthy diet.Moreover, I think it is important to be mindful of portion sizes and to listen to our bodies' signals of hunger and fullness. Eating slowly and savoring each bitecan also help us feel more satisfied and prevent overeating.In terms of practical tips, I like to meal prep andplan my meals ahead of time to ensure that I have healthy options readily available. I also enjoy trying new recipes and incorporating different flavors and spices into mymeals to keep things interesting.Overall, I believe that a healthy diet is not about deprivation but rather about nourishing our bodies with wholesome and delicious foods.中文：作为一个注重健康的人，我认为保持健康饮食对于整体健康至关重要。
healthy eating雅思口语【释义】healthy eating健康饮食：指通过合理搭配食物，摄入适量的营养物质，保持身体健康的饮食习惯。
【短语】1Dieting and Healthy Eating节食与健康饮食;节食与安康饮食2Healthy Eating Pyramid健康饮食金字塔;健康饮食金字塔3Healthy eating habits饮食习惯;健康的饮食习惯;健康饮食习惯;中考英语命题作文范文4develop healthy eating habits养成健康的饮食习惯;培养健康饮食习惯5the healthy-eating trends健康饮食趋势6healthy eating index健康饮食指数7Unit2Healthy eating第2单元;健康饮食;人教版高中英语必修三单词表8My healthy eating habits我的健康饮食习惯9raise healthy eating habits提高健康的饮食习惯【例句】1She's fanatical about healthy eating.她对健康饮食着了迷。
2Her mother was a dedicated apostle of healthy eating.她妈妈是健康饮食的忠实信徒。
3He likes to spread the word about the importance of healthy eating.他喜欢宣传健康饮食的重要性。
4We're trying to get people switched on to the benefits of healthy eating.我们正努力让大家意识到健康饮食的好处。
5Her centre,Happy Heart,teaches about the importance of exercise and healthy eating.她的中心“快乐之心”教导人们运动和健康饮食的重要性。
IELTS作文——Healthyeatinghabit健康的饮食习惯健康的饮食和健康的生活方式与形成正确的习惯有很大关系。
说到健康饮食，这里有七个你可以养成的最佳习惯。
从选择其中一个开始，在进入下一个之前，让它成为你自己的习惯。
不知不觉中，你已经养成了更健康的饮食习惯。
多喝水你的身体必须保持充足的水分，才能发挥最佳状态，并适当处理你所吃食物中的所有营养。
每天至少喝8杯水。
如果你在炎热的环境中，比如在95度的天气下在海滩上度过一天，或者如果你正在锻炼，你可能需要更多的水。
如果你想减肥，在每杯水里加大量的冰。
你的身体会燃烧能量将水加热到体温。
研究表明，每天喝几杯冰水可以加快1/3的新陈代谢。
吃早餐你可能以前听过这句话；早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。
在过去的10个小时不吃东西后，你的身体需要燃料来维持运转。
吃完早餐后，你会更加精力充沛，更加警觉。
最近的研究表明，吃早餐的女性在一天中比不吃早餐的女性平均少消耗100卡路里。
如果你想减肥，吃早餐绝对是必须的。
确保您的孩子也吃早餐。
他们在学校会更加警觉，能够更好地集中注意力。
不要不吃午饭很多时候，我们都很想不吃午饭。
我们正在努力减肥，想节省一些卡路里；我们没有时间在午餐休息时间工作，或者有差事要做。
让我们看看当我们不吃午饭时会发生什么。
血糖水平下降，新陈代谢减缓，以弥补缺少的燃料，当你回家时，你饿了，吃了所有你能得到的东西。
每天吃一顿清淡的午餐。
如果你没有时间出去，打包一份棕色的午餐。
早上做一个火鸡三明治和一些胡萝卜或葡萄，带着它们在你的办公桌上吃一顿午餐。
小心选择你的零食我们都需要不时地吃点零食。
事实上，除了三顿正餐之外，吃两份9健康零食是个好主意。
这并不意味着你可以在小吃店停下来，拿一袋薯片或一块糖。
选择健康的零食，比如水果和蔬菜、低脂酸奶、苹果酱奶酪、奶酪全麦饼干或混合饼干。
9吃你的水果和蔬菜9有一个很好的理由，5天运动开始了。
我们应该每天至少吃5份水果和蔬菜，然而我们中的许多人几乎没有得到任何一份。
★英语听⼒频道为⼤家整理的英语听⼒练习：健康饮⾷。
更多阅读请查看本站频道。
F:Bob , look at this sentence. " Healthy eating is not about strict nutrition philosophies, staying unrealistically thin,or depriving yourself of foods you love."It's interesting, isn't it?F:鲍勃，听听这个句⼦:“健康的饮⾷不是指那些严格的营养哲学，不切实际的瘦⾝或是不吃⾃⼰爱吃的⾷物。
”这听起来蛮有意思的，是不是?M:I'd rather say it's confusing. what are those“strict nutrition philosophies”about?M:我倒是不明⽩。
什么叫“那些严格的营养哲学”?F:I believe they are careful calculations on proteins，vitamins and alories.F:我觉得是指仔细计算蛋⽩质，维⽣素和卡路⾥的摄⼈量。
M:Probably，Rose. That must be the job of nutritionists.M:有道理，罗斯。
那都是营养学家该⼲的事。
F:Healthy eating is not about depriving oneself of the foods one loves. So we are free to have whatever foods we love. It is unbelievable.F:健康的饮⾷不是指不吃⾃⼰爱吃的⾷物，那就是说我们就能随便吃⾃⼰爱吃的⾷物了?真是难以置信。
M:Oh, believe it or not，I came across an article the other day，saying that pizza is a healthy food.M:哎，不管你相信与否，前⼏天我还读到⼀篇⽂章说⽐萨也是健康⾷品。
健康饮食雅思英文作文Eating healthily is important for everyone. It's not just about looking good, but also about feeling good. When you eat well, your body gets the nutrients it needs to function properly, and you have more energy to do the things you love.One way to eat healthily is to include a variety of fruits and vegetables in your diet. These foods are packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which are all essential for good health. Plus, they add color and flavor to your meals, making them more enjoyable.Another important aspect of a healthy diet is to limit your intake of processed and sugary foods. These foods are often high in calories and low in nutrients, which can lead to weight gain and other health problems. Instead, focus on whole foods like lean protein, whole grains, and healthy fats.Drinking plenty of water is also crucial for good health. Water helps to keep your body hydrated, aids in digestion, and can even help you feel more full, which can prevent overeating. Plus, it's calorie-free, so it's a great alternative to sugary drinks.In addition to eating well, it's important to be mindful of portion sizes. Even healthy foods can lead to weight gain if you eat too much of them. By payingattention to portion sizes, you can enjoy a wide variety of foods while still maintaining a healthy weight.In conclusion, eating healthily is essential foroverall well-being. By including a variety of fruits and vegetables, limiting processed and sugary foods, drinking plenty of water, and being mindful of portion sizes, you can ensure that your body gets the nutrients it needs to thrive. So, make healthy eating a priority and enjoy the benefits of a happy, healthy life.。
雅思测试题本卷共五道大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟一、单项选择: 共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分1. The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait2. ---What would you do if it ______ tomorrow'--- We have to carry it on, since we've got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining3. He is not very confident and always _______ before making a decision.A. considersB. hesitatesC. reflectsD. waits4. Unless_______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited5. _______ news came ________ an unknown disease was spreading in the area.A. Disturbing / thatB. Disturbed / whichC. Disturbing / whichD. Disturbed / what6. Seeing your picture, I couldn’t resist _____ the days _____ we spenttogether.A. to think of; whenB. to think of; whichC. thinking of; whichD. thinking of; when7. Every possible means _______to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. are being usedB. have been usedC. has been usedD. had been used8. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself________.A. heardB. hearingC. being heardD. hear9. I can’t see him now----__________ convenient.A. it isn’tB. I’m notC. he isn’tD. it is10. ________ his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Even if11. There was almost nothing in his house except a jar under a ________ table.A. brokenB. breakingC. breakD. to break12. All the leading newspapers ________ the trade talks between China and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. attractedD. published13. ----Shall we go skating or stay at home----Which _______ do yourselfA. will you ratherB. would you ratherC. would you preferD. should you rather14. Hard work and good methods ________ great success.A. go on withB. stick toC. fall overD. lead to15. Mary looks unwell. You _______ her the sad news.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. mustn’t have told to have told16. In Germany, over 50% of the country’s trees ________ by the end of1986.A. had damagedB. have been destroyedC. had been damagedD. have destroyed17. It’s _______ to see all the children look fine at school.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. happilyD. well18. When you come late to class, you must _______ to your teacher.A. say helloB. writeC. apologizeD. introduce19. Many towns and villages had their water supply ________ because there was no electricity.A. cut throughB. cut offC. called inD. blown down20. It was ________ and therefore the trees still had their leaves on.A. an autumnB. autumnC. the autumnD. certain autumn二、完形填空共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分We are living in a world which is made of “dreams”. Why do I sayso Many great inventions are actually dreams of 21 at the very beginning. The dream of Edison 22 the invention of the light bulbs. The dream of Steve Jobs caused the invention of the first computer. The dream of Sony Company 23 this world the invention of high-quality electronic products. Without dreams, I can dare say that we 24 not have telephones, satellite, airplanes, computers and the Internet. Dreams make our life innovative and 25 . Dreams improve our quality of life and make 26 in society.Dreams are hope of life. We are like plants and dreams are sunlight.27 plant depends on not only sand and water to grow, but also sunlight. Life without dreams is like a plant without sunlight, 28 certainly cannot grow 29 . Dream make our life colorful and hopeful. 30 actually a way of life.21. A. invent B. inventing C. the inventors D. invention22. A. lead to B. led to C. leading D. lead23. A. take B. bring C. took D. brought24. A. should B. can C. will D. would25. A. creative B. created C. creating D. creation26. A. inventions B. advancements C. progress D. changes27. A. The B. Some C. A D. Real28. A. who B. which C. that D. where29. A. happily B. strongly C. rapidly D. healthily30. A. They are B. It will be C. It is D. They will三、阅读50分第一节：阅读理解共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分AFootball is,I believe,the most important game in England：one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor,young and old,one can see them all there,shouting for one side or the other.To a stranger,one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seemsto have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects will win such a match,and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age.Most schools in England take football seriously—much more seriously than nearly all European schools,where lessons are all that are important,and games are left for the children themselves. In England,it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy’s mind with facts in classroom, it also means the training of character by means of games,especially team games,where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for the team instead of working for himself or herself alone. The school therefore plays games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game；it is good for both body and mind. That is why it is every school’s game in England.31．In paragraph 1,“this ”means .A． people often shout at each other in a football matchB． people,rich and poor,young and old, often play footballC． football is the most popular game in EnglandD． people usually go to the important matches32．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A．English children have more knowledge of football than adults.B．Nearly all European schools consider lessons the most important.C．It is surprising that English children have great knowledge of football.D．English schools attach more importance to football than nearly all European schools.33．What does education mean in EnglandA．Filling a boy’mind with facts.B．Teaching how to work with others for the team.C．Training character by means of games.D．More than the teaching of knowledge.34．From the passage, we learn that .A．football is popular mostly among English children.B．schools in England make use of football for the training of body and mind.C．football is more important than lessons in England.D．other European schools consider football unimportantBA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce 盎司of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78% of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol 胆固醇 levels.35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageA. The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease.B. People who regularly eat fish never suffer from hear disease.C. Heart disease causes more deaths in America than any other disease.D. There is a low level of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland.36. The underlined words “lean fish” paragraph 5 roughly mean“_______”.A. large fishB. fresh fishC. fish that live in salt waterD. fish that have little fat37. The passage is mainly about _________.A. the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesB. the effect of fish eating on people’s healthC. the changes in people’s dietD. the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures38. The phrase “this relationship” para graph 6 refers to the connection between _______ and the level of heart disease.A. the amount of fish eatenB. regular fish-eatingC. the kind of fish eatenD. people of different areasCFor years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants 污染物 can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is said that when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside andoutside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building-green plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves absorb 吸收 or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and small organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square metres of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and more healthy place.39. Generally speaking, indoor air pollution may be more harmful than theair outside because _______.A.indoor air pollution can often make people seriously illB.man-made building materials give off dangerous gasesC.there may be more harmful gases outside the buildingsD.the flow of air indoors is limited, which is very harmful40. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in ________.A. every modern houseB. every old houseC. all kinds of houses kinds of offices41. The indoor air pollution is caused by ________.A.the limit of the flow of air between inside and outsideB.the building way that the builders want to save energyC.the building things that are made of man-made materialsD.the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flow42. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that ________.A.plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsB.plants may take in more oxygen which people needC.plants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicalsE.plants can make our houses prettier and more healthyDNew York: When the first plane struck 1 World Trade Center at 8:48 am on Tuesday, the people in 2 World Trade Center who saw the instant 瞬间的 damage to the other tower realized clearly what they, too, must do: get out fast.Katherine Ilachinsiki, who had been knocked off her chair by the blast 一阵of heat exploding from the neighboring tower, was one of those. Despite her 70 years of age, Mrs Ilachinsiki, an architect working on the 91st floor of 2 World Trade Center, the south tower, went for the stairs. Twelve floors above her, Judy Wein, an executive 经理, cried sharply and set off too.But others up and down the 110 floors, many without seeing the damage across the way and thus unclear about what was happening, were not so sure. And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.Most people had no idea about what was the best thing to do, formal announcements inside the south tower asked people to stay put, assuring 使……确信 them that the building was sound and the threat 威胁was limited to the other tower.Some left, others stayed. Some began to climb down and, when met with more announcements and other cautions 警告 to stop or return, went backup. The decisions made in those instants proved to be of great importance, because many who chose to stay were killed completely when the second plane crashed 坠落,碰撞 into the south tower.One of those caught in indecision 犹豫不决 was the executive at Fuji Bank USA.Richard Jacobs of Fuji Bank left the 79th floor with the other office workers, but on the 48th floor they heard the announcement that the situation was under control. Several got in the lifts and went back up, two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.“I just don’t know what happened to them,” Mr Jacobs said.43. From the passage, we know that the south tower was hit by the plane ________.A. at 8:30B. 18 minutes earlier than the north towerC. at around 9:06D. at 8:4844. The underlined words “stay put” means ________.A. stay in the buildingB. leave at onceC. put everything back and then leaveD. keep silent45. Which floor was hit by the second planeA. The 91st floorB. The 103rd floorC. The 60th floorD. The 79th floor46. Fewer people would have died if ________.A. more announcements had been madeB. people hadn’t used the liftsC. the attack had happened on a weekendD. the people had obeyed the office rulesEPaloalto, California—“Turning off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet,” US researchers said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television increased nearly two pounds less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” sai d Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician 儿科专家 at Stanford University. “American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games. And rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 ye ars,” Robinsin said.In the study presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third. Children watching fewer hours of television showed a much smaller increase in waist 腰 size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.“One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories,” Robinson said. “Another reason might be eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in frontof the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson said.47. The report tells us that children will get fatter if they ________.A. eat in front of the TVB. change their dietC. do special exercisesD. spend much time watching TV48. According to the report, the time American children usually spend onwatching TV and videos or playing video games ________.A. is four hours a day or moreB. is less than four hours a dayC. has doubled in the last 20 yearsD. has been reduced to one-quarter49. The time some children were persuaded to spend on TV viewing every day was less than ____.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours50. Watching TV will increase kid’s weight because ________.A.they usually eat more and move lessB.they no longer take part in outdoor activitiesC.they will not burn off caloriesD.they will enjoy having meals in front of the television第二节信息匹配共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分首先,请阅读下列的应用文：comfort and doesn’t want things to change. Now she is starting university. She doesn’t like to cook for herself when she could be lazing around the swimming pool.52. John is looking for a room near the university. He is on a very limitedbudget so he wants to share with his classmate to minimize expenses.53. Billy is a party boy who is more interested in having fun than studying.He doesn’t like people telling him what to do or when to do it. Money is very tight so he also has to work part time to make ends meet. 54. Melinda and her husband are visiting students at the university forone year. They need a comfortable room from where it is convenient to get to the university as they have no car.55. Edna doesn’t like cooking. She is looking for accommodation that isreasonably convenient to both the university where she is studying and the downtown where she works.人物住宿51. Sarah A. Banbury House52. John B. Three Seasons53. Billy C. First Stop54. Melinda D. Sturtin Hotel55. Edna E. Downtown DigsF. Hilton Hostel四、单词拼写:共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分56. Those who will attend the meeting have different n_______________国籍.57. you have to have your l__________ 行李 checked before boarding.58. Smoking is f_____禁止 in public places.59. His suggestion sounds quite r_________ 有道理的to most of us.were strong a______ 争论 for and against the plan.61. She r_______ 退休from the competition after pulling a leg muscle.62. Listen A child next to the house is s________ 哭泣 loudly.63. People like to spend a f________ 一大笔钱 on the new car.64. You should have the new pencil s___________削尖 or you can't use it.65. This book s__________ 从细节上 talks about the development of the agricultural tools.五、汉译英共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分66. 他突然意识到他对英语的了解相当肤浅;be aware of /that, shallow67. 就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子;as far as one is concerned68. 他通过考试的消息使家人很高兴;that引导的同位语从句69. 几天前是我们大学毕业后的第一次相遇;the other day, 强调句型70. 我已经等了一小时而她还没出现;用现在完成进行时。
以healthy diet为话题的雅思口语对话Examiner: Good afternoon. Could you tell me about the importance of maintaining a healthy diet?Candidate: Good afternoon. Yes, maintaining a healthy diet is crucial for overall well-being. A balanced diet provides essential nutrients that support our body functions, boost the immune system, and help prevent various illnesses.Examiner: What, in your opinion, constitutes a healthy diet? Candidate: A healthy diet consists of a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. It's important to limit the intake of processed foods, sugar, and saturated fats while ensuring an adequate intake of vitamins and minerals. Examiner: How can people encourage themselves to follow a healthier diet?Candidate: I believe planning and preparation are key. People can plan their meals ahead, include a variety of colorful foods, and try cooking at home. It also helps to educate oneself about nutrition and make gradual changes rather than attempting drastic dietary shifts.Examiner: Do you think governments should play a role in promoting healthy eating?Candidate: Absolutely. Governments can play a significant role in promoting healthy eating through public awareness campaigns,implementing policies that regulate food labeling, and even subsidizing the cost of healthier food options. This can create a positive environment that encourages people to make healthier choices.Examiner: How has your own diet changed in recent years? Candidate: In recent years, I've become more conscious of what I eat. I've incorporated more fruits and vegetables into my diet and reduced my intake of sugary snacks. I've also started paying attention to portion sizes and trying to cook more nutritious meals at home.Examiner: Thank you. In your opinion, do you think schools should have a role in educating children about healthy eating?Candidate: Certainly. Schools are an excellent platform to educate children about the importance of a healthy diet. They can provide nutrition education, offer balanced meals in school cafeterias, and promote physical activities. Instilling these habits at a young age can have a positive impact on a child's lifelong well-being.。
