2014北京东城高三二模英语试卷和解析

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北京市东城区2013—2014学年度高三第二学期综合练习(二)

英语试题

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.I have watched a number of movies recently,______ none of them have impressed me.A.but B.or C.so D.for

答案:

A

解析过程:

近来我看了许多电影,但是没有一个给我留下了深刻的印象。根据两句之间的关系是转折关系,故答案选A。

22.The best way ______ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor.A.learnt B.learning

C.to learn D.to be learnt

答案:

C

解析过程:

固定句型:the best way to do sth /the best way of doing sth做某事最好的方法.故答案选A. 23.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?

—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends.

A.go B.am going

C.went D.have gone

答案:

B

解析过程:

--周日你有什么计划吗?---我打算和朋友去购物。进行时表按计划,安排近期要发生的动作故答案选B。

24.It is believed ______ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.A.why B.how

C.when D.that

答案:

D

解析过程:

it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that 从句,从句中that 不能省略。故答案选D.

考点:考查主语从句

25.______ a new house is impossible for the young couple because they haven't saved enough money.

A.Buy B.Buying

C.Bought D.Having bought

答案:

B

解析过程:

对年轻人来说,买房是不可能的,因为他们没有足够的积蓄。buying 动名词做主语,故答案选B。

26.The cinema ______ ten years ago when we first moved to this town.

A.built B.has built

C.was built D.would be built

答案:

C

解析过程:

这个电影院是十年前我们刚搬进来的时候建成的。根据时间状语ten years ago可知用一般过去时,电影院是被建,因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案选C。

考点:考查时态

27.My sister has a habit of keeping a diary and writes down ______ happens every day.A.how B.when

C.which D.what

答案:

D

解析过程:

我妹妹有写日记的习惯,几下每天都发生的事情。______ happens every day做write down 的宾语,横线处缺主语,表示什么因此用what .故答案选D。

28.Every book ______ from the library should be returned on time.

A.borrow B.to borrow

C.borrowing D.borrowed

答案:

D

解析过程:

从图书馆借来的每一本书都应该准时归还。根据分析句子成分可知book 和borrow 之间是被动关系,因此使用过去分词,故答案选D。

考点:考查非谓语动词

29.—Hi, Jack.You look a bit fat now.

—Yes, I ______ five pounds recently.

A.am putting on B.will put on

C.have put on D.had put on

答案:

C

解析过程:

--Jack,你看起来有一点胖---最近我体重增加了5磅了。根据时间状语recently, 可知使用现在完成时,因此答案选C。

考点:考查时态

难度系数:3

30.You'd better not ride the bicycle on snowy days; you ______ fall.

A.must B.might

C.have to D.ought to

答案:

B

解析过程:

你最好不要在雪天骑自行车,你可能会摔倒,根据句意可知答案B正确。

31.Milk will turn sour soon on hot days ______ it is stored in the refrigerator.A.since B.until

C.because D.unless

答案:

D

解析过程:

在热天牛奶会变酸除非你把它放到冰箱里。根据句意可知D正确。

32.There was an excited expression ______ his face when he heard the good news.A.of B.on

C.at D.over

答案:

B

解析过程:

33.Drivers must stop when the traffic lights _____ red.

A.turn B.will turn

C.turned D.were turning

答案:

A

解析过程:

当红灯亮的时候,司机必须停车。一般现在时表示经常性,习惯性的动作和状态,因此答案选A.

34.Teaching is a difficult job ______ requires great skill and patience.

A.which B.where

C.who D.why

答案:

A

解析过程:

教学是一个困难的工作,它需要技巧和耐心。根据分析句子成分可知先行词是a difficult job, 在定语从句中做主语,因此用which.故答案选A。

35.If you had told him the truth, he ______ so angry now.

A.isn't B.wasn't

C.wouldn't be D.wouldn't have been

答案:

C

解析过程:

本句考查的是复合虚拟语气,if 从句讲的是过去的事情,根据主句中时间状语now可知和现在事实相反,使用would +动词原形,因此答案选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

When I was thirteen, one day my mom told my family that she had to tell us something.So my dad, my brother and I all sat down on the sofa to begin the discussion.You could feel the 36 atmosphere of the room.It was 37 that something was wrong.Then my mom told us that she had been diagnosed (诊断)with a very serious disease.That was when we all had a moment of 38 and cried.

After that my mom started the 39 and had to travel to the hospital every day.After a week, she began to lose her 40 and so she shaved it all off.My mom would always wear