人教版高一英语必修一 unit1 Grammar

高一英语必修一知识点笔记Module 1: Unit 11. Words and phrases- colleague 同事- diverse 多样化的- elite 精英- essential 必要的- expert 专家- identity 身份- initially 最初地- introduction 介绍- occupation 职业- nevertheless 然而2. Grammar- Present simple tense: Used for general truths, habits, and routines.Example: The earth revolves around the sun.- Present continuous tense: Used for ongoing actions or temporary situations.Example: I am studying English at the moment.- Present simple vs. present continuous: The present simple is used for general truths, while the present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking.Example: She always drives to work. (Present simple)She is driving to work now. (Present continuous)- Adverbs of frequency: Used to indicate the frequency of an action.Example: I often go to the gym.Module 1: Unit 21. Words and phrases- accomplish 完成- ambition 雄心- conscious 有意识的- fulfill 实现- goal 目标- grateful 感激的- influence 影响- motivation 动机- overcome 克服- passion 热情2. Grammar- Modal verbs: Used to express ability, possibility, permission, and necessity.Example: You can call me later. (Permission)They must be at the airport by now. (Necessity)- Conditional sentences: Used to express outcomes based on certain conditions.Example: If it rains, we will stay at home.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The book was written by Mark Twain.- Indirect speech: Used to report what someone else said.Example: She said that she was tired.Module 2: Unit 11. Words and phrases- adapt 适应- behavior 行为- communicate 交流- conflict 冲突- contribute 贡献- ignorance 无知- respect 尊重- tolerate 容忍- value 价值观- viewpoint 观点2. Grammar- Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives: Used to compare two or more things.Example: He is taller than his sister. (Comparative)It is the most beautiful city in the world. (Superlative)- Adverbs of manner: Used to describe the way an action is performed.Example: She sings beautifully.- Conditional sentences (second and third conditionals): Used to talk about hypothetical situations and their outcomes.Example: If I had more money, I would travel the world. (Second conditional)If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. (Third conditional)Module 2: Unit 21. Words and phrases- adventure 冒险- authentic 真实的- civilization 文明- destination 目的地- landscape 风景- mainland 大陆- minimize 最小化- remote 偏远的- spectacular 壮观的- unique 独特的2. Grammar- Reported speech: Used to report what someone else said, thought, or believed.Example: She told me that she was going to the party.- Reported questions: Used to report questions in indirect speech.Example: She asked me if I had seen her keys.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The bridge was built in 1870.- Relative clauses: Used to provide additional information about a noun.Example: The book that you gave me is very interesting.Note: This is a brief summary of the knowledge points covered in the first module of the first compulsory English course for Year One. Please refer to the textbook for more detailed explanations, examples, and exercises. Happy studying!。

新版高一Unit 1重点语法Grammar 定语从句-高一必修二重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 1单元重点语法专项练习（单项选择+单句语法填空）定语从句一、单项选择1．Usually my schedule is full and Sunday is the only day ______ I can enjoy my free time.A．that B．which C．when D．where2．The United Kingdom is one of the countries ______ people drive on the left.A．which B．that C．where D．when3．Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men achieve great ends.A．in which B．by which C．of which D．on which4．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future. A．on which B．from which C．by which D．to which5．The reason ________ he was late for the meeting is ________ his car broke down on the road.A．for which, because B．that, thatC．why, because D．why, that6．There were dirty marks on her trousers _________ she had wiped her hands.A．where B．which C．when D．that7．Do you know anything about the accident _________ in the street yesterday? A．happened B．was happeningC．which happened D．which was happened8．He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose9．Learning English is quite like walking in a long journey _________ sweat, diligence and hard work are needed.A．which B．that C．where D．whose10．In the digital age, we are able to find people________ share our interests more easily. A．when B．which C．where D．who11．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station. A．which B．what C．where D．when12．Mr. Lin, without ________ we wouldn’t have succeeded, deserves to be crowned as the VIP of our team.A．what B．whom C．which D．whose13．I will never forget the people__________helped me a lot during my hard time.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom14．The only thing________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.A．which B．that C．on which D．on that15．Life is like a long race________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A．which B．what C．that D．where16．We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice.A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever17．After working for 10 years, I find teaching is a job ________you are doing something serious but interesting.A．that B．which C．when D．where18．—What do you think of the activity organized by our school last Saturday?—It really gave us a platform ___________ we learned team spirit.A．that B．where C．which D．when19．It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscar history________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke________Rock made about Smith’s wife's hair.A．which; that B．that; when C．when; that D．which; which20．________ they need is a fast Internet connection ________ can be trusted. A．What; that B．All what; that C．All that; what D．That; what二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21．The people in Syria have been looking forward to the day ______ the conflict will end.22．Lisa is an outstanding graduate ______ life stories have greatly inspired her fellow schoolmates.23．Put simply, potential is your natural ability _________ can be developed when you try hard enough.24．I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make up my mind. 25．They are now in a better position _________ they can be very successful this year. 26．Why do you choose to ask him questions at a time _________ he is unhappy? 27．It was a time _________ people weren’t so hung up about health.28．It’s one of the f ew countries___________ people drive on the left.29．She will never forget the days ________she spent in Beijing.30．There are many people________ only online activity is sending and receiving e-mails.31．Are you the man ________bicycle was stolen?32．Do you know who is living in the house________ windows face south?33．It was the midnight________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.34．Was it at the school ________ he spent his childhood?35．Is this the museum ______ you once visited?36．Do you still remember the days________ we studied together?37．She’ll never forget her stay there ____ she found her son who went missing two years before.38．Do you know the reason _______Jim failed to come today?39．I will never forget the months ________I spent with my cousin in Beijing. 40．People are living in an age ________many jobs are done on computer.41．The dogs were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.42．Anyone______ has helped to rescue the drowning girl is worth praising.43．I talked with the man______house was destroyed in the flood.44．Do you know the lady with______our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 45．We often talk about the things and persons________we remember at school. 46．The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters ________ the victims were staying.47．Tom took the police to the spot________ the accident happened.48．He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________he is likely to lose c ontrol over the plane.49．He told the truth to the manager in a way________ surprised everyone present at the meeting.50．He is my father ________ is an English teacher.51．This is the girl __________ English is the best in our class.52．I’d like a room ________window faces the sea.53．The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday has been lost.54．A contest is a competition or game in ________ people try to win.55．The T-shirt I received is not the same one _________ is shown online.56．We are just to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk. 57．The house _______which he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000yuan.58．He resigned from the company in order to find a better position _________ he could give his ability into full play.59．The village has developed a lot ________ we learned farming two years ago. 60．In my opinion, anyone _________ is anxious about the result will fail after all. 61．—Where did you get to know her？—It was on the farm _________we worked.62．On average, 15 per cent of the criminals ________are set free tend to commit crimes again.63．After the crash, 80 per cent of the passengers_______ recovered from the shock somehow suffered a slow reaction.64．The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.65．A series of exchange activities ________ we organised in digital technology have achieved great success.66．There was a time ________ women were looked down upon and could not find satisfying jobs.67．Keep away from such persons ______________will do you no good.68．This is the village ________ we visited last week.69．The teacher asks us to pay attention to everything ________ he does.70．Mr Black would never forget the day ________ he joined the army.三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江南中学英语学科教学设计Step 2 Review1.Personal Pronoun2.Possessive Pronouns3.Do exercise 针对作业中大部分同学人称混乱的问题，进行一个补充讲解。

通过提问和复述的方式，师生一起共同回忆。

通过当堂的练习，巩固学生所学知识。

当堂检测有效练习一. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can't get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?作业布置填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy.6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?7. Mary works in a book store. ________likes________work very much.8. John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together.9. She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of ________are good at English.板书设计Review Lesson 1.Personal Pronoun2.Possessive Pronouns。

Friendship直接引语和间接引语练习I. 请选出正确的答案：1. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.2. H e asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.3. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along4. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter5. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do6. Can you make sure ___________?A. that he will come here todayB. when he will come he re todayC. will he come here todayD. whether will he come here today7. Do you happen to know ________?A. where is her addressB. in which place is her addressC. what her address isD. the place her addres s is8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ___________?A. where can I get to the libraryB. where I can get t o the libraryC. how can I get to the libraryD. how I can get to the library9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I lik eC. whether I would likeD. which I would like10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learnII. 将下列句子变为间接引语：1. “You should be more careful next time,”his father said to him .2. Mr. Wang said,“I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children”3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days,”said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the ea rth and the earth goes round the sun.”5. She said to him, “It’s time that you left here.”6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”7. John said to his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end oflast term.”8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party w as founded on July 1st ,1921.”9. He said, “Are you a student?”10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?”she said.11. “She’s here to ask for help, isn’t she?”he asked.12. “Where are you going?”the father asked his son.13. “Are you sorry for what you have done?”the mother asked the naughty boy.14. She said, “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago , Mr. Li?”15. “Write your names on your papers first,”the teacher said to us.16. “Please come here again tomorrow,”her friend said to her.17. “Let me pack the parcel for you,”he said.18. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,”said the teacher.19. “What a lovely day it is!”20. “Happy New Year to you!”he said.III. 把下列句子变为直接引语：1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coa t.5. The stranger asked me what my name was.6. She said that she would finish her work the next day.7. The teacher asked if we could do it.8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn .9. My teacher asked whether he was coming.10. The scientist asked me what I was doing.答案I. 1~5 B C C D D 6~10 A C D C AII.1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the ear th and the earth goes round the sun.5. She told him that it was time that he left there.6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party wa s founded on July 1st, 1929. He asked whether I was a student.10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.12. The father asked his son where he was going.13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done.14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station t wo hours before.15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.20. He wished me a Happy New Year.III.1. I said to him, “I have lost my money. I will find it.”2. She asked, “You will be free tomorrow, won’t you?”3. I asked her, “Where are you going and what are you going to d o tomorrow?”4. His father said, “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”5. The stranger asked, “What’s your name?”6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,”she said.7. The teacher asked, “Can you do it?”8. The commander ordered his men, “Don’t cross the river before da wn.”9. My teacher asked, “Is he coming?”10. The scientist asked me, “What are you doing?”。

Unit1 语法课名师课后评估单【教材版本与册数】人教版必修1【单元名称】Unit1：Friendship【课时】第3课时【课型】Grammar(语法课)Part 1基础达标题：I. 将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：1. “I am having supper,”he said.He said that _______ _______ having supper.2. “I’ve seen the film,”Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.3. “I went home with my sister,”she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6. “You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8. “Did you read the book last week?” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.Part 2能力提升题：I. 把下列的句子变成间接引语或直接引语：1. “I’m leaving for London next week.” My sister said to me.2. John said, “Mr. Smith has come here.”3. She said, “Do you want me to help you?”4. “Does the man in the shop find his wallet at last?” She said.5. Mum said to th e newcomer, “Can you speak English?”6. Father asked me who had broken the window.7. She asked me which one I liked the best.8. He asked whether I had watched TV the night before.9. Jim asked me if I was busy that day.10. Pick said that he would take Mary there the next time.【参考答案】Part 1基础达标题：1. he, was。