外研版小学英语(一年级起点)四年级上册四会词及重点句型
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四年级上册四会词及重点句型
Module 1
1、重点单词:
well好,live居住,tell告诉,warm温暖的,China中国, Chinese中国人
2、重点短语:
a photo of...的照片,in red 穿红色衣服的,a bit cold有点冷,read a letter 读信,tell me about...讲讲关于...,
3、重点语法:
①现在进行时,表示正在做某事What are you doing? I am…
Be动词(am\is\are)+动词ing 表示在干什么
What are you doing? I am reading a book.
What is he doing? He is playing football on the playground
What are they doing? They are playing computer games.
②一般过去时 be动词变为was\were 单数用was, 复数用were
Where was he? He was in Beijing.
Where were you last year? I was in Chengdu.
Where were they at that time? They were in the playground.
4、重点句型:
It was my birthday on+具体某天(如Saturday)我的生日在...
We were at+地点(如the Great Wall)我们在...
I’ve(=I have) got a new friend.我有一个新朋友。
He’s(=He has) got short,yellow hair.他有短的、黄色的头发。
Write to me soon. 快给我回信吧。
Thank you for your letter. 多谢你的来信
I will be eleven next year. 将来时 will be表示将要怎样,
Module 2
1、重点单词:
wash-washed 洗,clean-cleaned打扫, finish-finished完成, help-helped帮助
cook-cooked 煮, phone-phoned打电话,watch-watched看,paint-painted 绘画 shirt衬衣,skirt裙子,trousers 裤子,dirty脏的,
2、重点短语:
cook noodles煮面条,watch TV看电视,paint a picture 画画,play the flute 吹笛子,listen to music 听音乐
3、重点语法:
一般过去时,表示过去做了某事,变化方式:常规变化v+ed
4、重点句型:
重点句型:I/He/She +动词过去式...(如I helped my mum.)
Module 3
1、重点单词:
talk-talked交谈,homework家庭作业,National Day国庆节,toy玩具(复数+s)
on Mondays每周一(每个周一 复数),
星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期天
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
2、重点短语:
get up起床,walk to school, play with和...玩耍, ride my bike骑自行车,
have English in school 在学校上英语课,play football踢足球,in the park在公园,stay at home待在家,all the rooms全部的房间,talk on the phone 在电话里交谈,
3、重点语法:
①一般现在时,表示常常习惯做某事,标志词语:every day\usually\often\always\on
Mondays(每一个周日),注意第三人称单数要+s\es.
I usually+动词原形(如I usually get up at 7’clock.)我通常...
He/She+动词s/es....(如She usually gets up at 7’clock.)他、她通常...
②一般过去时,didn’t+动词原形,表示过去没有做某事
I/He/She didn’t +动词原形....yesterday.(如I didn’t get up at 7’clock yesterday.) 我/他/她 没有....
4、重点句型:
I usually ride my bike to the park.
But I didn’t ride my bike yesterday. It was raining.昨天下雨了,What a boring day!
Module 4
1、重点单词:
paper纸,printing印刷术,print-printed打印,between在...之间,beside在...旁边,单数man-复数men男人,单数woman-复数women 女人,right正确的,clever 聪明的,important 重要的,invent-invented发明,newspapers 报纸,chair椅子,单数mouse-复数mice 老鼠,bicycle自行车,listen-listened 听
国家 语言/X国家的/X国的人
China中国 Chinese 中文/中国的/中国人
England英国(UK) English
America美国(US/USA) American
Japan日本 Japanese
2、重点短语:
in front of(在...前面),
between A and B (在A和B之间)
between sth (在两个相同的东西之间)Between the two cars 两辆车之间
beside sth (在XX旁边)
3、重点语法:
准确表示方位
巩固过去时的用法
4、重点句型:
Chinese people invented paper/printing.中国人发明了造纸术/印刷术。
English people didn’t invent paper/printing.英国人没有发明造纸术/印刷术
Look at the man+方位介词(beside/between/in front of).... 看这个男士在...
What’s this? It’s a.... 这是什么?这是...
What a good idea! 真是个好主意
The pencil was between the ruler and the pen.
Module 5
1、重点单词:
go-went去, see-saw看见, eat-ate吃, have/has-had有, buy-bought买,take-took花费, wear-wore穿, river河流,minute-minutes分钟,mountain-mountains山,candy-candies糖果,plant-plants植物,present礼物,clothes衣服,easy 容易的,climb-climbed 爬,
2、重点短语:
fall over-fell over摔倒
go on a trip 去旅行
a picture of=a photo of .....的照片
go skating 滑冰
wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服
At first 一开始,最开头
Be able to do sth 有能力做某事
2、重点语法:
①过去时中的动词特殊变化
4、重点句型:
We went to+地点...... 我去了.....
I was able to skate. 我能滑冰了
It took us fifty minutes to climb to the top......花了50分钟爬到山顶(It took me+时间+to do sth 花了多少时间做某事)
I fell over.I didn’t fall over. 我摔倒了。我没有摔倒。
We had a good time.我们玩的很开心。
Module 6
1、重点单词:
name名字, food 食物, gold金子,snake蛇,angry 生气, take-took 拿走,
run-ran 跑步,come back 回来,breakfast 早餐,lunch 午餐,dinner 晚餐,magic
魔法,paintbrush 画笔,become-became 变成,come-came 来,say-said 说,naughty顽皮的,run-ran跑,break-broke弄坏,
2、重点短语: Take sth away 把.....拿走 take the flower away 把花拿走
3、重点语法:
①熟练使用过去时态(以过去时讲一个传说故事)
②表示过去的时间的标记词:yesterday, last week, long long ago, 2 days before
③表示否定:比如过去没有做|——didn’t+动词原型 Eg:He didn’t come back
4、重点句型:
He went to school. 他去了学校。
He didn’t go to the park. 他没有去公园。(didn’t后面动词用原型)
I want a...
Module 7
1、重点单词:
head头, doll玩偶, milk牛奶,find-found发现, look for寻找,lose-lost 丢失,favourite 最喜欢的,find-found 寻找\找到,cry-cried 哭泣,clean-cleaned 清洁,key 钥匙,
2、重点短语:
On my head 在头上
look for sth 寻找某物(强调寻找的过程)
found sth 找到某物(强调找到的结果)
3、重点语法:
①对发生的事情进行确定性询问,Did you.....
4、重点句型:
What’s the matter? 出了什么事?
I can’t find it. 我找不到它了。
Did you take Amy’s doll?Yes I did.
Did you see my black bike? 你看见我黑色的车了吗? No, I didn’t. 我没有。
Module 8
1、重点单词:
music音乐, more更多的, win-won获胜,know-knew知道,practise-practised
练习,cousin表兄弟,weekday 工作日,weekend 周末