小学英语五年级下册句型练习题

冀教版五年级英语下册句型专项训练时间：60分钟满分：100分主题句型梳理(英汉互译)一、祈使句。

(5 分)1. 请站起来！2. 请不要跑！3. Don’t worry.4. Be careful!5. Don’t be afraid.二、与现在进行时有关的表达。

(6 分)1. ——你正在做什么？——我正在画画。

2. ——他们在做什么？——他们在踢足球。

3. ——他/ 她在做什么？——他/ 她在放风筝。

4. ——谁在唱歌？——汤姆在唱歌。

5. ——你正在看电视吗？——是的，我在看电视。

/ 不，我没看电视。

6. 我身后的女士正在唱歌。

三、表达想要某物。

(2 分)1. ——你想要一些水果吗？——好的, 麻烦了。

/ 不，谢谢。

2. 我想要一些茶。

四、There be 句型表示某地有某人/ 物。

(4 分)1. 公园里有很多人。

2. 房间里有一张桌子。

3. There is a table and some chairs in the room.4. There is no snow.五、特殊疑问句及其答语。

(6 分)1. ——长城有多长？——大约6000 千米。

2. ——故宫有多少年的历史？——大约600 年的历史。

3. ——几点了？——两点半。

4. ——这顶帽子多少钱？——二十元。

5. ——这双鞋多少钱？——八十元。

6. ——加拿大天气怎么样？——加拿大现在寒冷多雪。

六、问路的常用表达。

(2 分)1. ——打扰了，请问邮局在哪里？——直行。

在交通灯处左转。

2. You will see the hotel on the right.七、may 表示请求。

(2 分)1. —May I take your picture ？—Sure.2. —May I see that postcard, please ？—Sure!八、感叹句。

(2 分)1. What a funny trip!2. What a great trip!九、一般过去时描述过去发生的事情或描述过去的状态。

外研版五年级英语下册句子与情景交际专项训练时间：60分钟满分：100分一、选择合适的内容填空，补全句子。

(5 分)1. (Do/Does) Amy like Chinese food?2. Three years ago, Mr Zhang (teaches/taught) English.3. Thank you for (talk/talking) to us.4. Don’t forget (take/to take) your umbrella.5. It’ll (is/be) easy for you to carry.二、单项选择。

(5 分)( ) 1. They read or write many years ago.A. canB. couldn’tC. can’t( ) 2. Did you with your parents?A. goB. goingC. went( ) 3. —What she do? —She danced.A. doesB. willC. did( ) 4. She likes . She wants a dancer.A. danced; beB. danced; to beC. dancing; to be( ) 5. My dad a bike you yesterday.A. borrow; forB. borrowed; forC. borrowing; to三、选词填空，将序号填在括号内。

(5 分)( ) 1. Guangzhou is in the of China.( ) 2. A car has got four .( ) 3. We often have at 7:30 in the morning.( ) 4. There are five in the room.( ) 5. The bag is so . I can take it.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

小学英语五年级下册连词成句专题练习附答案解析1．do the what in you do summer（? ）（连词成句）2．cleans at Tom his room 6:00 ( . )（连词成句）3．usually in snows winter it in Canada (.)（连词成句）4．Wednesday to music I listen on ( . )（连词成句）5．have,when,you,a,do,class,music(？)（连词成句）6．he is the fishbowl in watching the fish (.)（连词成句）7．mum housework does the My weekend on often ( . )（连词成句）8．Sometimes the class I take dancing a on weekend ( . )（连词成句）9．Robinson ，the，late，up，in，gets，morning，always.（连词成句）10．swimming，Zip ，often，the，water，in ，goes.（连词成句）11．sports I good am at (. )（连词成句）12．on Let's the play weekend football (. )（连词成句）13．picnic I have with parents my a (. )（连词成句）14．often make a in I snowman winter (. )（连词成句）15．like, I, vacation, because, summer (!)（连词成句）16．hot is days the are summer long and (. )（连词成句）17．do, when, you, to, bed, go (?)（连词成句）18．like, I, because, summer, vacation (. ) （连词成句）19．often, I, on, go, picnic, with, family, my, a, (. )（连词成句）20．season, which, you, like, do, best (?)（连词成句）21．always, for, I, go, walk, a, after, dinner (. )（连词成句）22．do, weekend, on, do, What, the, you, often (？) （连词成句）23．two, has, My, kittens, new, cat (.)（连词成句）24．birthday, When, grandpa's, is, your (？)（连词成句）25．Planting, on, Day, is, Tree, March 12th (.)（连词成句）26．people, are, family, in, There, four, his (.)（连词成句）27．year, July, is, seventh, the, month, of, a (.)（连词成句）28．the, When, show, is, art (?)（连词成句）29．birthday, My, October, is, on, 3rd (.)（连词成句）30．for, your, What, do, on, will, father, you, Father's Day (?)（连词成句）31．you，What，do，for，will，your，mum(？)（连词成句）32．3rd，My，is，on，birthday，December(.)（连词成句）33．have，fur，They，white，now(.)（连词成句）34．kittens，The，six，old，days，are(.)（连词成句）35．come，Will，the，to，you，party(？) （连词成句）36．has，My，new，two，cat，kittens(.)（连词成句）37．can，now，The，baby，walk(.)（连词成句）38．are，The，days，six，old，kittens(.)（连词成句）39．is，When，meet，sports，the(？)（连词成句）40．trip，The，school，on，is，2nd，April(.)（连词成句）41．singing，The，July，on，contest，is，first(.)（连词成句）42．January My is on birthday 22nd(. ) （连词成句）43．We have can party a for birthday your sister (.)（连词成句）44．his There eight in are people family (. ) （连词成句）45．baby's When is the birthday (?)（连词成句）46．is The birthday on girl's September 15th (. ) （连词成句）47．birthday June in her Is(?)（连词成句）48．in My November birthday is too (.)（连词成句）49．in Children's Day June is (.)（连词成句）50．is What date today the (?)（连词成句）答案解析1．What do you do in the summer?【解析】do助动词，无意义，the这，what什么，in在……里，you你，do做，summer夏天，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：你夏天做什么？故答案为What do you do in the summer?【提示】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来，牢记特殊疑问句的结构句式。

小学五年级人教新起点英语下学期按要求写句子专题练习题班级：__________ 姓名：__________1. 句型转换。

(1)The students are cleaning the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)(2)I''m playing the football in the playground. (对划线部分进行提问)(3)Tom is reading books in his study. (对划线部分进行提问)2. 按要求完成句子。

1．I can cook . (改为否定句)2． Chen Jie can clean the floor. (对句子主题部分提问)3．Can you do housework at home?（作肯定回答）3. 按要求写句子。

1. I can see a deer over there．(变为一般疑问句)2. Here you are．(对应答语)3. can’t eat You me (．) (连词成句)4. My dress is in the box．(对句子主题意思提问)5. My skirt is yellow．(对句子主题意思提问)4. 按要求改写下列句子。

［1］The giant hears some lovely birds. (改成否定句)The giant ________ ________ ________ lovely birds.［2］The festival is on February 15th. (对句子主题部分提问)________ ________ the festival?［3］People eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. (对句子主题部分提问) ________ ________ people ________ at the Spring Festival?［4］I’m going to wear a cap. (对句子主题部分提问)________ are you going to ________?［5］You should take a good rest. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ a good rest?［6］No, I don’t like watching TV. (写出问句)［7］the, finds, giant, children, his, some, garden, in, (.) (连词成句)5. 按要求改写下列句子。

新PEP小学英语五年级下册专项练习语法复习题英语语法复一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空.1.My brother always(play) XXX. Sandy’s father can(speak ) English and Japanese.3. Look! David(run ) on the playground.4. I would like( stay) at home.5. Let me(clean ) the blackboard for you, sir.6. Nancy( dance ) every Sunday.7.he(water ) the flowers every Sunday. No, he.8. There( be) much water in the bottle.XXX(wash ) hands before XXX.10. It’s time( have ) lunch.11. Do you like(dance) ?12. Whatyour sister( do) every evening?13. Look! The students(read ) English .14. There(be) XXX.15. He( not like ) the computer games.16. There( not be ) many shops for boys.17.Kate( do ) her homework now?18. Tom sometimes(watch) TV in the evening.19. I’d like( (have ) a hamburger.20.( be ) there any monkey on the table?21. He often( go ) to school by bike.22. Listen ! XXX( sing ) in the classroom.23. Look at the children over there !Whatthey(do )?24. Don’t talk! The boys(sleep ) .25.(be ) there any bread on the table?26. Lilei( want )(go )(swim ) with his father .27. Miss li( teach ) us English . Now , she(give ) XXX.28. Here( be ) your trousers.29. I would like(put ) up my hand, but the teacher( not look ) at me now.30. There( be ) some oranges in the glass.31.( be ) there any food on the table ?32. Miss Zhang can( sing ) the song . Now she( teach ) her students tosing it.33. It’s time( clean ) the classroom.34.Mary usually( get ) up late ?No, she(get ) up early . Look! She(read ) a book in her bedroom.35. There( be ) some bananas on the table.36. She(lie ) in bed now.37. He would like(play ) basketball now.38.Sam often(go ) home at four in the afternoon?39. Look, the children(be) very happy.40. Your sister(look ) very young .41.Maryalways(play ) basketball after school?42. They sometimes(watch) football games after XXX.43. Sometimes my aunt(water ) the XXX( not ).44. Don’t sing so loudly, yourbrother(sleep).45. I(be )reading.46. She(be ) cooking.47. We(be ) making a snowman.48. He(be ) making a model plane .49 He always( get ) up late on Sunday.50.. I(wash ) my face now .51. She(clean ) her room now.52. We(like ) English .53. She(clean ) her room every day.54. Please get some fruit for(we)55.Helen is sitting( quiet ) on the grass.56.Does he like( speak ) loudly?57.We have the same(hobby )58.How many( flowers ) are there in the garden.59.Please( not speak ) loudly in class.60.I want( collect ) stamps.61.I like( draw ) pictures.62.you( like )( stamps )?63.your father( like )( keep ) goldfish ?64.Look! They( make ) planes( careful ) in the classroom .一.用when , what , which , why填空。

1. 掌握祈使句的含义和用法。

2. 掌握there be 句型的含义和用法。

重点：掌握祈使句以及there be 句型的基本结构。

难点：能正确运用祈使句以及there be 句型表达自己的想法。

知识梳理一、祈使句(一) 含义祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。

祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末用句号或感叹号，读时用降调。

一般来讲，祈使句的主语要省略。

Go and wash your hands. 去洗洗手。

(表达命令)Please pass me the book. 请把书递给我。

(表达请求)Don’t be shy. 不要害羞。

(表达劝告)Mind the steps. 当心台阶。

(表达警告)No photos. 禁止拍照。

(表达禁止)Let’s go shopping. 我们去购物吧。

(表达提议)(二) 祈使句的构成形式1. Do(实义动词) +其他.Come in, please. 请进。

2. Be +形容词或副词.Be quick! 快点！3. Let +宾语+动词原形+其他.Let me do that. 让我做它吧。

(三) 祈使句的否定句1. Don’t +动词原形/ Don’t + be +形容词或副词.Don’t go at the red traffic lights. 不要闯红灯。

Don’t be afraid. 不要害怕。

2. Don’t + let +宾语+动词原形+其他. / Let +宾语+not +动词原形+其他.Don’t let him cross the street alone. 不要让他单独过马路。

Let him not cross the street alone. 不要让他单独过马路。

3. No +名词/ 动词的-ing形式.No parking! 禁止停车！No pets! 禁止带宠物！1. _______down! It’s dangerous.A. ComeB. ComingC. Comes答案：A思路分析：本句是祈使句，故动词用原形，故选A项。

小学英语五年级下册Unit 1练习题一、选择题1. When a light turns red, we cross the road.A． must B． mustn't C．can D． can't2. If we find a fire, we must call.A．120B．119C．112 D．1223.If you are, you should talk quietly in the library.A． rude B． politeC． happy D． sad4. Mary doesn't like doing her homework doing any work.A． and B． butC． so D． or5. This is empty fridge. It's untidy one.A． a, an B． an,an C． a, a D． an, a6 .We must talkin the library.A． quickly B． quietly C． care fully D． slowly7. The childrengoing to play football tomorrow.A． is B． areC． am D． will8 .I went tohospital to visit my friend yesterday.A． a B． theC． an D． /9. Look at the sign. Youeat or drink on the bus.A． will B． mustC． mustn't D． do10. We never walk quicklythe swimming pool.A． of B． onC． into D． at11. -- Must I finish the work before dinner“-- No, you.A． needn't B． mustn'tC． must D． can't12. Weplay at the museum.A． mustn't B． needn'tC． must D． will二、阅读理解〔一〕It is Sunday. Jim doesn't go to school. He and his friends are playing in front of a house. A young man es and asks, "Hello, Jim. Is your father at home“" "Yes, he is," Jim answers.The man knocks at the door. He knocks it for a long time, but no one es to open the door. He says to Jim angrily, "You say your father is at home. Why doesn't he open the door“" Jim answers, "Yes, he is at home. But this is not my home, sir!" 根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)：1. Today is Saturday.2. Jim and his friends are going to school.3. They are playing.4. That man didn't know Jim.5. Jim's father isn't at home.〔二〕Tony is a good driver. He is twenty-three years old. He drives a truck on a farm. He works from Monday to Friday. His home is far away from the farm. He gets up at a quarter past five. He goes to work at ten to si* o'clock. At five past seven he must get there. He has no time to have breakfast at home. He leaves the farm at five o'clock. He cooks supper and does housework in the evening.He likes reading a lot. Sometimes he watches TV. He goes to bed at about ten.1．Tony.A．is a worker B．is a truck driverC．teaches on a farm D．makes trucks2．On Saturday and Sunday Tony.A．doesn't go to work B．stays at homeC．goes to the farm D．reads books3．, so he has no time to have breakfast.A．He is busy B．His farm is too farC．He doesn't like having breakfast D．He often gets up early 4．He has lunch.A．at home B．in his truckC．on the farm D．in the park5．Hein the evening.A．washes his clothes B．cooks supperC．does housework D．Both B and C〔三〕Bus rulesMolly is a little mouse. She lives with other animals at Animal Land. Everymorning she goes to school by bus with other baby animals. There are a lot of rules for taking the school bus. Here are some of them.You mustn't eat or drink on the bus. You mustn't stretch you head or arms out of the windows. You mustn't talk loudly on the bus. You must sit quietly on the bus. You mustn't play games with others. You mustn't leave the seats or stand up. You mustn't fight.Not every body likes the rules. But rules are rules. Every one has to follow. Molly is a good girl. She always follows the rules.在正确的句子前面写"T〞，错误的句子前面写"F〞.1.You mustn't eat or drink on the school bus.2. You can stand up or leave the seats on the bus.3. You can talk loudly on the bus.4. You mustn't play games on the bus.5. You can stretch your head or arms out of the windows on the bus.6. Molly doesn't follow all the rules.Unit 2 Helping people 练习题一、选择题1. What happenedyou“A． for B． ofC． to D． at2. Li Dongsome fruit yesterday.A． buy B． bought C． buysD． is buying3.I found an umbrella and gave itthe teacher.A． for B． of C． toD． at4.--WhatBettylast week“-- She made a cake.A．did; make B．does; makeC．did; makes D．does; makes5. Mr. Lee had a lot of money but henot happy.A． is B． are C． w as D． were6.-- Did Sueswimming on Sunday“--No, she didn't.A． went B． goes C． goingD． go7. What timeyou usually get up on Saturday“A． do B． did C． doesD． are8. I wantpeople.A． help B． helps C． to help D． helping9.go to the park tomorrow.A． Let's B． We C．Let D． Let's us10 .He was not old but he can't.A． saw B． see C． to see D． Seeing二、阅读理解〔一〕Li Mei's uncle lives in Beijing. Li Mei went there with her parents last National Holidays. They went there by train. It was a long trip.The ne*t morning they arrived at Beijing. Her uncle went to the train station to meet them.Li Mei played happily and ate a lot of good food. They visited the Great wall,the Summer Palace and many other interesting places and took lots of pictures.They hada good time.1. Who lives in Beijing“A． Li Mei. B． Li Mei's uncle. C． Li Mei's parents.2. How did they go to Beijing“A． By bus.B． Bytrain. C． By plane3. Did Li Mei's family visit the Summer Palace“A． Yes, they did. B． Yes, theywere.C． No, they didn't4. Was the trip long“A． No, it wasn't. B． Yes, itwas. C． Yes, there was.5. Did Li Mei and her parents play happily in Beijing“A． Yes,they did. B． No, theydidn't C． Yes, they were.〔二〕阅读猴子和鳄鱼的小短文,然后答复以下问题吧。

人教PEP版（三起）五年级英语期末总复习专项训练【题型】句式转换题一、按要求完成句子。

（10分）（1）I play sports with my friend after school. (对画线部分提问)___________________________________（2）wash, I, usually, my, clothes(.) (连词成句)________________________________________（3）I often clean the room on the weekend. (英译汉)________________________________________（4）I eat breakfast at 8 o'clock. (对画线部分提问)_______________________________________（5）do, go, When, you, to, school, back(?)(连词成句)_____________________________________二、按要求完成句子。

（10分）（1）This is Sam's T-shirt. （改为一般疑问句）______ _______ Sam's T-shirt?（2）This is Daming’s bag. （就画线部分提问）_______ bag is _______?（3）This bag is hers. （改为同义句）This _______ _______ bag.（4）That hat is his. （改为同义句）That _______ _______ hat.（5）Is this Lingling’s bag? （作否定回答）No, _______ _______.三、按要求完成下列各题。

（10分）（1）He is eating lunch. (对画线部分提问)_____________________________________________（2）They’ re playing with their friends. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________（3）What are they doing? (用“ cook dinner”的适当形式回答)_____________________________________________（4）Mike is under the tree. (对画线部分提问)_____________________________________________（5）We listen to music. (改为现在进行时)_____________________________________________四、按要求完成下列各题。

小学五年级英语下册按要求写句子专题练习题班级：__________ 姓名：__________1. 按要求完成句子。

［1］There is a river near the tree.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）［2］Can you dance?（作否定回答）［3］I often swim on the weekend.（就句子主题部分提问）［4］My sister is polite.（就句子主题部分提问）［5］Noodles are my favourite food.（就句子主题部分提问）［6］can, do, for, party, the, you, what(?)（连词成句）2. 按要求写句子。

1. He feels sad .(改为否定句)2. I feel happy.(改为一般疑问句)3. My mum is ill in hospital.(改为一般疑问句)4. Amy feels sad because her mother is ill.(就句子主题部分提问)5. Your grandma is better now.(改为否定句)3. 按要求改写下列句子。

1. I go to school at seven o''clock. (对句子主题部分提问)2. I watch TV with my friends. (用Ben代替I，其余作相应变化)3. He gets up at half past six in the morning. (改为—般疑问句)4. I brush my teeth every morning. (将every morning改为now)5. Can she come to his birthday party? (改为否定句)4. 按要求完成句子。

1.Chinese is teacher young kind and your (?) (连词成句)2.like fruit I but apples not (.)(连词成句)3. she like bread some would (.)(连词成句)4.I’d like to eat banana.(对句子主题部分提问)_________ __________ you like __________ __________? 5. 按要求完成下列句子。

2022-2023学年小学英语五年级下册期末查漏补缺专项训练---句型篇（人教PEP版）重点考察一连词成句一、连词成句1．do, morning, exercises, do, when, you, (?)______________________________________________________________ 2．at, 8:30, I, usually, play, piano, the, (.)______________________________________________________________ 3．on, Sundays, always, I, for, go, a, walk, (.)______________________________________________________________ 4．I, go, often, swimming, the, water, in, (.)______________________________________________________________ 5．are, the, very, pretty, colours, (!)______________________________________________________________ 6．go, I, day, can, every, swimming, (.)______________________________________________________________ 7．like, really, colours, the, I (.)______________________________________________________________ 8．to, you, the, will, come, party (?)______________________________________________________________ 9．are, lunch, they, eating (.)______________________________________________________________ 10．I, the, can, here, read, books (?)______________________________________________________________ 11．you, doing, dishes, the, Are (?)______________________________________________________________ 12．do, like, season, you, best, Which (?)______________________________________________________________ 13．I, Because, a, make, snowman, can (.)______________________________________________________________ 14．climbing, They, trees, are, the (.)______________________________________________________________ 15．do, morning, I, at, 8:00, exercises, usually (.)______________________________________________________________重点考察二句子翻译1．你们早上几点下课？When do you _________ _________ in the morning?2．我有时和我爸爸去散步。