人教版英语必修4课后练:unit 3 a taste of english section 1 课后 含答案
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Unit 3Section ⅢⅠ、单句语法填空1、I had a couple of glasses of wine but I certainly wasn't drunk (drink)、解析:考查形容词。
句意:我喝了几杯酒,但就是我确信我没有喝醉。
分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作表语,故用过去分词形式。
2、The judge didn't believe his explanation(explain) in the court、解析:考查词形转换。
句意:法官不相信她在法庭上的解释。
分析句子结构可知,此处要用名词形式。
3、Yesterday, the basketball coach,as well as his team members, was interviewed(interview)shortly after the match for their outstanding performance、解析:考查主谓一致与动词的语态。
句意:昨天比赛后不久,那位篮球教练与她的队员们因为她们的出色表现而受到了采访。
句子的主语后有as well as短语时,谓语动词要与前面的主语“the basketball coach”保持一致;同时根据句子的意思可知,此处表示“被采访",故填was interviewed。
4、David woke up one morning to find both water and electricity cut off because he hadn’t paid the bills、解析:句意:因为没交水电费,有一天早上戴维醒来发现水与电都停了。
cut off切断(水,电等).5、He hurried to school,but unfortunately(fortunate)he forgot to take his bag、解析:句意:她匆忙赶到学校,但不幸的就是她忘带书包了.unfortunately不幸地。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourSection Ⅲ—Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一、单项填空1.In a low voice,she ______ that someone was moving about upstairs.A.shouted to me B.signed to me C.whispered me D.whispered to me2.How is your patient ______ the course of treatment?A.react B.react to C.reacting D.reacting to 3.Since there is no answer to the front door,why not ______ at the back door?A.try knocking B.try to knock C.to try knocking D.to try to knock 4.Afterschool activities ______ the talent in each of the students.A.bring in B.bring out C.bring up D.put forward 5.We'd better get our papers ______ for further review.A.into order B.in an order C.in the order D.in order二、单句改错1.The man whispered his wife that they would leave the village.________________________________________________________________________2.Children tend to react to their parents by going against their wishes.________________________________________________________________________3.Watson failed twice,so he tried the third time.________________________________________________________________________4.Sherlock Holmes looked down at the stars in the sky and then asked a question.________________________________________________________________________5.The young man tried to cleaning the spot with alcohol,but he failed.________________________________________________________________________三、完成句子1.老师低声地对我说话以免打扰其他同学。
Unit 3 单元学考测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟))(见学考测评卷P13第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位臵。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers going?A.To a restaurant.B.To a zoo.C.To a shop.答案:A2.What is the woman going to do?A.Stay for a coffee.B.Buy some dessert.C.Go back home.答案:B3.What does the woman mean?A.The man has a big appetite.B.What the man ordered is not delicious.C.The man needn’t order so much food.答案:C4.How does the woman feel?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Tired.答案:C5.What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas?A.She bought him a watch.B.She has not bought him a present yet.C.She bought him a case for his coin collection.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位臵。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.If you want to ride well, the first thing to do is to overcome(overcome) your fear of horses.解析:overcome战胜,克服。
句意:如果你想骑马骑得好,要做的第一件事就是战胜对马的恐惧感。
2.Up to now we have planted(plant) more than five thousand trees.解析:up to now与现在完成时连用。
3.After a two﹣hour talk, she was convinced of the truth of the report.解析:句意:两个小时的长谈之后,她相信了那个报告的真实性。
convince sb. of sth.使某人确信某事。
4.If you don’t pay your gas bill, the gas will soon be cut off.解析:cut off切断,断绝。
5.Buried(bury) in reading a novel, she ignored me when I passed by her.解析:buried in doing sth.专心于做某事,为形容词作描述性状语。
句意:她专心于看小说,我经过她身旁时她没有理睬我。
6.I don’t think we’re worse off than a lot of other people.解析:考查固定短语。
句意:我认为我们不比许多其他人更贫穷。
badly off是固定短语,意思是“穷的,缺钱的,境况不佳的”。
7.The old man sat in the armchair, reading(read) a newspaper.解析:考查现在分词作状语。
句意:那位老人坐在扶手椅上,读着报纸。
分析句子结构可知,此处表示伴随的动作,所以要用动词﹣ing形式作状语。
Unit3 A taste of English humour课后练习1.Fill in the chart below and note the connection between the nouns .verbs ,adjectives and adverbs . Pay attention to the words which do not have all the forms.Noun Verb Adjective Adverbfortune fortunate fortunatelycontentment content content contentedlyperform performingperformer/performancehumour humour humorous humorouslyastonishment astonish astonishing astonishinglybore bore boring/bored boringlycharm charm charming charminglyentertainment entertain entertaining entertaininglyplete the passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms.Enjoyment ;overcome;laughter;cut off;outstandingUncertain;pick out;throughout;failure;charge;chewIn the 1990s,Mr Bean became a star using mime to highlight difficult socialsituations much as Charlie Chaplin had done.His method of acting was to appear uncertain look around and then do exactly the wrong thing. Children Particularly would burst into laughter at hisbehaviour.He always managed to pick out those things that people are afraid of doing because they do not want to appear a social failure . On one occasion in a restaurant he ordered a steak tartare. When the uncooked meat arrived he was overcome by shame because he could not eat it.He cut off a piece of meat and pretended to chew a mouthful but instead put it into the plant pot beside him .He put other pieces into his pocket. Throughout the meal he seemed to showgreat enjoyment in his food . He was such an outstanding performer that when he finished eating his dinner ,the waiter offered him the same dish again at no extra charge !plete the passage with the verbs below in their proper forms.Direct; pick out; make; interest; join; act; entertainOnce I was lucky enough to watch Charlie Chaplin making one of his famous films.I observed him directing as well as acting in it. He had a particular method offilmmaking. He planned the story and then performed and filmed each scene many times . I saw him making each scene a little different. Then I found him picking out the scenes he liked best and joining them together to make the film more entertaining . It was an interesting experience as it was clear that he did not keep to a strict budget.。
高一英语同步练习:必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humor第4课时 Using Language基础练习本单元重点词汇及短语:1.__________vt使惊诧2.__________vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待3.__________vt.&vi战胜;克服4.__________vt.使信服5.__________vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥6.__________vi.作出反应;回应7.__________vt.&vi.低语;小声说n.耳语;低语8.__________adj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足9.__________vt.&vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片10._________n.幽默;滑稽11._________n.失败(者)12.leather (n.)____________________13.astonishing (adj.)_______________14.worn-out (adj.)_________________15.performer (n.)__________________16.moustache (n.)__________________17.homeless (adj.)__________________18.throughout (prep.&adv.)__________19.mountainous (adj.)_______________20.up to_______直到现在21.be _________with 对……满足22.badly_______穷的;缺少的23.pick________挑出;辨别出24.cut_________切断;断绝25.star_________担任主角;主演本单元重点句型:ughter is the sun____ drives winter from the human face.2.You may find____ astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he couldspeak and dance as soon as he could walk.3.The acting is____ convincing____ it makes you believe that it is one of the bestmeals he ever tasted.本单元重点语法:动名词作表语、定语和宾语补足语1.The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one ofthe best meals he ever tasted.(表语)2.He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world.(定语)3.No one was ever bored watching him---his subtle acting made everything entertaining.(宾语补足语)实战演练一: 单项填空1.I heard someone____ in the kitchen at night, so I went to have a look.A.sangB.to singC.having sungD.singing2.—I saw your wife____ out this morning.—She went to the laundry to have my fur coat____.A go; cleanedB going; cleaningC go; cleanD going; to clean3.If you watch long enough, you can see many problems____ by this means.A .settled B.to settle C.to be settled D.being settled4.I have nothing____ to do this evening.A in every particularB for particularC at particularD in particular5.The traffic was____ because of heavy rain.A .cut down B.cut off C.cut out D.cut in6.We ____ to hear that their football team had won the champion.A.were astonishingB.was astonishingC.were astonishedD.was astonished7.The news was____, and there was a____ look on her face.A.shocking; frighteningB.shocked; frightenedC.shocking; frightenedD.shocked; frightening8.— Why did you go back to the shop?—I left my friend____ there.A.waitingB.to waitC.to waiting D .wait9.Did you smell something____?A.burntB.to burnC.to be burningD.burning10.There was a terrible noise____ the sudden burst of light.A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being follow二完形填空Charlie Chaplin was born in London_1_ April 16, 1889.His parents _2_ music hall performers, and he first_3_ on the stage in a dance act at the_4_ of eight.While_5_ his short films, Chaplin put together the character of the_6_.He developed this foolish, mischievous(顽皮的, 淘气的), yet_7_ little man through successive(接连的; 相继的) films, _8_ a character that audiences_9_ at yet sympathized (同情的) with at_10_ same time.Chaplin’s tramp appeared in such classic_11_ as The Kid (1921) and The Gold Rush (1925).In Modern Times (1936), he_12_ comedy with social_13_ and fine technical craftsmanship(技能)._14_ World WarⅡbegan, Chaplin_15_ The Great Dictator (1940), _16_ was intended to ridicule(讥笑, 嘲弄, 奚落) the German_17_ Adolf Hitler.In 1972 he_18_ the United States to_19_ a special film award, and in 1975 he wasknighted(授以爵位) by the queen of England.He_20_ in Switzerland on December 25, 1977.1.A.at B.in C.on D.by2.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.A.cheer B.appeared C.sang D.dance4.A.age B.year C.ages D.times5.A.enjoying B.listening C.talking D.making6.A.farmer B.poor C.beggar D.tramp7.A.lovable B.disappointed C.sad D.bored8.A.create B.creating C.own D.gettingugh ughed C.hear D.heard10.A.a B.an C.the D./11.A.films B.film C.movie play12.A.made bined C.put D.treat13.A.contents B.problem mentary D.word14.A.But B.And C.However D.When15.A.made B.wrote C.gave D.knew16.A.that B.who C.why D.which17.A.player B.president C.dictator D.soldier18.A.came B.visited C.went D.invited19.A.accept B.receive C.have D.ask20.A.dead B.died C.dying D.was died三: 阅读理解Rowan Atkinson (Mr.Bean)The first episode of the original Mr.Bean series starring Rowan Atkinson was first broadcast on January 1st, 1990.Since then Mr.Bean has become known all over the world.Mr.Bean has a unique (独特的) way of approaching everyday problems in a rather roundabout (委婉的) way, which has made him a family favorite.He is a lovable character who everyone would like to help out of his sticky situations.Edward LearThe English humorist Edward Lear made famous the limerick (五行打油诗) form of verse (funny poems) and illustrated (举例说明) his work with amusing pictures.He was born in 1812, in London and died in 1888, in Italy, where he had spent his last years.The gentle, friendly man was always fond of children, and most of his writing was done for their pleasure.A limerick is a short, humorous verse form consisting of five lines usually with the rhyme scheme (押韵格式) aabba, for example, There was an Old Man who supposedThat the street door was partially closed;But some very large ratsAte his coats and his hats,While that futile Old Gentleman dozed.Marx BrothersThe comedy team of the Marx Brothers made fun of the wealthy, pompous (夸大的), and socially respectable on stage, screen, and radio for 30 years.They created a skillful blend (混合) of visual (视觉的) and verbal humor that later became such movies as The Coconuts(1929), Animal Crackers(1930), Monkey Business(1931), Duck Soup(1933), A Night at the Opera(1935), A Day at the Races(1937), and Room Service(1938).There were originally five Marx brothers: Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo and Zeppo.The first three are the most familiar to audiences.They were all born in New York City, and they all died in California.1.When did Mr.Bean become known all over the world?A.Since January 1st, 1990.B.Since January 10th, 1990.C.Since May 1st, 1990D.Since July 3rd, 1990.2.Who is a lovable character that everyone would like to help out of his stickysituations?A.Edward LearB.Mr.BeanC.Charlie ChaplinD.Marx Brothers3.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Mr.Ben has a unique way of approachingeveryday problems in a rather roundabout way, which has made him a family favorite.B.Edward Lear made famous the limerick form of verse (funny poems) andillustrated his work with amusing pictures.C.There were originally five Marx brothers: Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo andZeppo.The first two are the most familiar to audiences.D.The comedy team of the Marx Brothers made fun of the wealthy, pompous, andsocially respectable on stage, screen, and radio for 30 years.4.How old was Edward Lear when he died?A.78B.72C.74D.765.From this passage we can learn____.A.Mr.Bean is more famous than the other actors.B.Good humorists have their own characters.C.Edward Lear spent his last years in London.D.Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo and Zeppo were not all born in New York City, andthey all died in California.反馈检测一: 翻译1.约翰自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。
2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 3Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.We were all amazed(amaze) that he didn’t keep his word as before.解析:考查过去分词。
句意:我们都很惊讶,他不像以前那样守信用。
2.It was astonishing(astonish) that the shy girl stood up and answered the question.解析:考查现在分词。
句意:这太令人惊奇了,那个害羞的女孩站起来回答了那个问题。
3.The stadium being built(build) at present in our city is intended for the coming Asian Games.解析:考查现在分词和动词的语态。
句意:在我们城市正在被修建的体育馆是为即将到来的亚运会准备的。
4.There is a lot of evidence showing(show) that staring at the computer for a long time does harm to our eyes.解析:考查现在分词。
句意:有很多证据表明长时间盯着电脑对我们眼睛有害。
5.When I was on my way to school this morning, I saw two womenarguing(argue).解析:考查现在分词。
句意:我今天早上在上学的路上,看到两个妇女在争论。
6.Having been told(tell) many times how to do it, he still couldn’t understand, so I had to do it myself.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:被告诉了许多次怎样去做那件事,他还是不理解,所以我不得不亲自去做。
tell与he之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,且tell表示的动作在couldn’t understand之前已经完成,所以用Having been done来表示被动和完成。
Book 4 Unit 3 A taste of EnglishhumourI.单句语法填空1.Credit cards are particularly (particular) useful when traveling.2.We were astonished (astonish) that he appeared at the party.3.There is now convincing (convince) evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.From his experience,I am convinced (convince) that the result is believable.4.The naughty boy entertained (entertain) himself by playing jokes on his father.5. He gave no explanation (explain) for what he was doing that evening.6.He is a failure (fail) as an artist,but a success as an art teacher.7.This picture was taken twenty years ago.I wonder if you can pick out my younger brother.8.They are talking in a whisper in order not to wake up the sleeping baby.9.Not content with his present job,he has been busy hunting for a new one.10.Mary felt cut off from the outside world,since she lacked an Internet connection and couldn’t receive any email.11.You never know how he is going to react to the news.12.He forgot to bring his pen with him,as was often the case.13.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games,which we hope will make them happy.14.After the theft,they behaved naturally as if nothing had_happened (happen).15.Up to now,more than 5,000 trees have_been_planted (plant) in and around the amusement park.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Those who are content to their present situations will surely make no more advances in life.to→with2.As far as I know,he made fortune by selling used cars.made后加a3.She loves the song in the particular,because her mother used to sing it.去掉第二个the4.Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.that→as5.He picked out some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.out→up要练说,得练看。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourSection Ⅰ—Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending练习一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1.Nick Vujicic travels the globe to deliver his story of how he ______(克服) the disability.2.After supper many people go to the Central Square just for ______(娱乐).3.Let us have a good round of applause for the next ______(表演者).4.Many people were ______(无家可归的) after the earthquake.5.We should satisfy ourselves with the living conditions—many families are much ______off(穷的) than we are.6.I'm ______(确信的)that he will come to see you tonight.7.Who will ______(主演) in the new film directed by Zhang Yimou?8.The interesting film is______(导演)by Feng Xiaogang.二、单项填空1.When I arrived home,my husband was lying on the floor,______ the kids with toys.A.entertains B.entertaining C.entertained D.to entertain 2.This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can ______ my father.A.take out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out3.He was ______ with the long and ______ speech,but he tried not to show it.A.boring;bored B.bored;boring C.boring;boring D.bored;bored 4.Fear is something that you are born with.You can't ______ yourself of it completely but you can ______ certain fears under certain conditions.A.get;overcome B.rid;overcome C.overcome;rid of D.break;get rid of5.Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.A.of;at B.of;on C.on;at D.by;on6.He has been out of work for three months;as a result,he has to ______ on family expenses by one-third.A.cut out B.cut down C.cut up D.cut off7.______,I have never seen a better film than the one I saw last year.A.Therefore B.Up to now C.Thanks to D.These days8.The teacher told the pupils to sit up ______ in class and listen to him carefully.A.direct B.directly C.straight D.straightly9.As there's no butter,we must ______ ourselves ______ dry bread.A.content;with B.satisfy;to C.meet;with D.be content;with10.—I'm badly off recently.—You can turn to Garica.She is ______ than before.A.worse off B.better off C.more badly D.much poor三、单句改错1.No one is content for what I have done.________________________________________________________________________2.I'm sure I can convince him agree with our plan.________________________________________________________________________3.Mom cut down some flowers from the bush.________________________________________________________________________4.The moment I saw him in the crowd,I picked out him.________________________________________________________________________5.This area is bad off for doctors and nurses.________________________________________________________________________四、句子翻译1.到目前为止,我还没有收到他的来信。
练习I单词拼写1.Please clean up the house,which was in a m _____ .2. He w ______ in his wife's ear for fear of being heard by others.3. The woman's determination a ______ him but he did not smile.4. She was able to s ______ into the meeting room without anyone noticing her yesterday.5. We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a burden on the family b.6. Books are ships that pass through the ______ (巨大的) sea of time.7. The company hired a ______ (侦探) to look into the cause of the fire which caused five deaths.8. Some kids are very _______ (挑剔的) about food.That's why they don't have a balanceddiet.n短语填空1.The mother was anxious to know how her son _______________ (染上) the bad habit of smoking.2. It rang for a long time before Connie answered ___________ (低声地).3. We should respect everyone,our parents and the elderly ___________ (尤其).4.The room was __________ (乱糟糟的) after the party was over.5.I only see them in the store __________ (偶尔), but they are available online as well.川句型训练1.那本小说出版的时候就会成为当年的畅销书之一。
Unit 3 Section Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.If you want to ride well, the first thing to do is to overcome(overcome) your fear of horses.
解析:overcome战胜,克服。
句意:如果你想骑马骑得好,要做的第一件事就是战胜对马的恐惧感。
2.Up to now we have planted(plant) more than five thousand trees.
解析:up to now与现在完成时连用。
3.After a two﹣hour talk, she was convinced of the truth of the report.
解析:句意:两个小时的长谈之后,她相信了那个报告的真实性。
convince sb. of sth.使某人确信某事。
4.If you don’t pay your gas bill, the gas will soon be cut off.
解析:cut off切断,断绝。
5.Buried(bury) in reading a novel, she ignored me when I passed by her.
解析:buried in doing sth.专心于做某事,为形容词作描述性状语。
句意:她专心于看小说,我经过她身旁时她没有理睬我。
6.I don’t think we’re worse off than a lot of other people.
解析:考查固定短语。
句意:我认为我们不比许多其他人更贫穷。
badly off 是固定短语,意思是“穷的,缺钱的,境况不佳的”。
7.The old man sat in the armchair, reading(read) a newspaper.
解析:考查现在分词作状语。
句意:那位老人坐在扶手椅上,读着报纸。
分
析句子结构可知,此处表示伴随的动作,所以要用动词﹣ing 形式作状语。
8.Although the advertisement sounds very convincing(convince), my aunt hasn ’t planned to buy the new product.
解析:考查形容词。
句意:虽然这个广告听起来很有说服力,但是我的姑母还没有打算买这个新产品。
表示“令人信服的”要用convincing 。
9.The film was one of the rare failures(fail) in his career.
解析:考查词形转换。
句意:这部电影是他职业生涯中罕见的失败之一。
分析句子结构可知,此处要用名词形式,且“one of+名词”结构中要用名词的复数形式。
10.His ball has earned him recognition as a talented performer(perform). 解析:考查名词。
句意:他的舞会使他赢得了天才表演者的赞誉。
分析句子结构可知,此处要用名词形式,意思是“表演者”。
Ⅱ.单句改错 1.The film was so humourous
humour that the audience laughed all through it. 解析:考查词形转换。
句意:这部电影很幽默,观众全场一直笑着。
分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作表语,故用形容词humourous 。
2.I was e
unf ortunat f ortunate enough to lose my wallet. 解析:考查词形转换。
句意:我真是倒霉,丢了我的钱包。
根据句意,此处表示“不幸的,倒霉的”,故用unfortunate 。
3.About three hundred people were made homeless
home by the earthquake. 解析:考查词形转换。
句意:由于地震,大约三百人无家可归。
空处在句中作主语补足语,表示“无家的”,故用homeless 。
4.Up to now, I
read
have read as far as the fifth chapter, the second volume of War and Peace. 解析:考查动词的时态。
句意:到现在为止,我已经读到《战争与和平》的第二卷第五章了。
结合句中的“Up to now ”可知,要用现在完成时。
5.I was late, but y
fortunatel fortunate the meeting hadn ’t begun. 解析:句意:我迟到了,不过幸好会议还没开始。
fortunately 幸运地。
6.Can you pick out
up your sister from that group of girls? 解析:句意:你能从那群女孩中认出你的妹妹吗?pick out 辨认出。
7.If we are not content
with about the progress we have made, we will have greater success.
解析:句意:如果我们不满足于我们已取得的进步,我们将会取得更大的成功。
be content with 对……感到满意。
8.He often listens to music in his spare time to in
ententerta entertainm himself. 解析:句意:在闲暇时间他经常听音乐放松自己。
entertain 娱乐,使欢乐。
9.Jack was a
∧ failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing. 解析:failure [U ]失败;[C ]失败者,失败的人或物。
句意:杰克作为一个领导来说是一位失败者,但是在写作方面他取得了巨大的成功。
10.He rushed home, only f ind
to f ind his wife gone. 解析:only to do 作结果状语,表示意外结果。
Ⅲ.阅读理解。