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白云山Baiyun mountain【简介】-【麓湖景区】-【鸣春谷区】-【摩星岭区】【Introduction 】-【Lu Lake 】- 【Mingchun Valley 】-【Moxing Ridge】【简介白云山坐落在广州市北部，是南粤名山之一，有“羊城第一秀之称”；它是由30多座山峰组成，登高可俯览全市，遥望珠江。
总面积为28万平方米，是5A级风景名胜。
那么，我想请问有没有哪位朋友知道为什么叫白云山呢？没错，那就是因为每当雨过天晴的时候，朵朵白云缭绕在青山绿水之间山上景色十分秀丽，所以取这样的名字。
我们知道广州有2200多年的建城历史，但是，白云山在建城之前就知名于世了。
白云山风景区由七个游览区组成，从南至北依次是：飞鹅岭游览区、麓湖游览区、三台岭游览区、鸣春谷游览区、摩星岭游览区、明珠楼游览区及荷依岭游览区。
【Introduction】Baiyun Mountain (known locally as White Clouds Mountain) is located in north of Guangzhou city. It is named “the most beau tiful place in the “Sheep City” (the nick name of Guangzhou City is “Sheep City”)”, a nd it is also one of the first 5A Grade interest places in China. This mountain is clustered round by over 30 ridges, with an area of 28 square kilometers.The highest peak is Moxing Ridge, 382 meters above the sea. When the sun shines again after the rain, white clouds are twisting the peaks, the green mountain and refreshing water are enshrined in the boundless sea of clouds, hence came the name of Baiyun (white cloud) Mountain.Guangzhou is a long-history city, and it was founded since the Qin & Han Dynasties 2220 years ago, but Baiyun Mountain was well-known for its nice scenery even earlier than the foundation of Guangzhou City. For its adjustment to the city entironment and its rich natural literary resources, Baiyun Mountain is called “green lung” of Guangzhou.Baiyun Mountain has 7 sight-seeing regions. From south to north are: Crane Fluttering Crag, Lu Lake, Santai Crag, Mingchun Valley, Moxing Ridge, Bright Pearl Pavilion, and the new Heyi Ridge.【麓湖景区】我们进入的是麓湖游览区，大家看我们眼前的这座建筑物就是赫赫有名的广州艺术博物馆，是著名的建筑设计师黄伯冶大使所设计的。
介绍广东的名胜作文英语广东是中国南部的一个省份，拥有丰富的自然景观和历史文化遗迹。
下面我将为您介绍广东省的一些著名景点。
### 1. 珠江。
珠江是广东省的母亲河，也是中国最大的河流之一。
它源于广西，穿越广东省，最终注入南海。
沿着珠江流域，您可以欣赏到壮丽的自然风光和繁华的城市景观。
尤其是珠江两岸的广州市，是中国南方最大的城市之一，拥有灿烂的历史和文化底蕴。
### 2. 广州塔（Canton Tower）。
广州塔是广州的标志性建筑之一，也是世界第二高的电视塔。
它位于珠江畔，是广州市的标志性景点之一。
登上广州塔，您可以俯瞰整个城市的壮丽景色，尤其是夜晚时分，灯火辉煌，美不胜收。
### 3. 广州长隆旅游度假区（Chimelong Tourist Resort）。
长隆旅游度假区是广东省内最大的综合性旅游度假区之一，包括长隆欢乐世界、长隆野生动物世界、长隆水上乐园等多个主题乐园。
这里不仅有丰富多彩的游乐项目，还有大量的动植物，是一处适合家庭出游的好去处。
### 4. 佛山南海祖庙（Nanhai Guanyin Temple）。
佛山南海祖庙是中国南方著名的古建筑之一，也是岭南建筑风格的代表作之一。
这座庙宇始建于北宋时期，凝聚了中国传统建筑的精华，是中国古建筑艺术的珍贵遗产之一。
游客们可以在这里感受中国传统文化的博大精深。
### 5. 深圳华侨城（Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen）。
深圳华侨城是一个集旅游、购物、娱乐为一体的大型文化旅游综合区，也是中国最早的文化旅游示范区之一。
这里有中国民间文化村、世界之窗、欢乐谷等多个景点，吸引了大量游客前来观光游览。
### 6. 惠州西湖风景名胜区（West Lake Scenic Area, Huizhou）。
惠州西湖是一处自然风光优美的景区，被誉为“岭南第一湖”。
这里湖光山色、风景如画，是游览赏景的绝佳之地。
此外，西湖周边还有一些古建筑和文化遗迹，让游客领略到岭南文化的魅力。
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文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Guangzhou is a vibrant city with so many amazing spots. There's Canton Tower, it's really tall and looks so cool at night with all the lights. You can go up there and see the whole city.The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is also a must-see. It's full of beautiful carvings and decorations. It's like stepping back in time.And Shamian Island is really nice. It has old buildings and a peaceful atmosphere. It's a great place to just walk around and enjoy the scenery.Then there's北京路. It's a busy shopping street with lots of stores and people. You can find all kinds of things there.。
广州名胜古迹英语作文English: Guangzhou is a city with a rich history and numerous famous historical sites. One of the most well-known landmarks is the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, a beautifully preserved ancestral temple showcasing exquisite Cantonese architecture and featuring intricate wood carvings and colorful ceramics. Another must-visit site is the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, dedicated to the founding father of the Republic of China and designed with a mix of Chinese and Western architectural styles. The Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, built over a thousand years ago, is famous for its majestic pagoda and ancient stone carvings. Additionally, the Canton Tower, a modern architectural marvel standing at 600 meters, offers panoramic viewsof the city and the Pearl River. These iconic attractions not only highlight Guangzhou's cultural heritage but also demonstrate thecity's continuous development and innovation.Translated content: 广州是一个历史悠久且拥有众多著名历史遗迹的城市。
广州一些著名景点的中英文介绍1.广州塔（Canton Tower）广州塔，又称小蛮腰，是广州的地标性建筑。
塔高600多米，是中国第一高塔，世界第三高塔。
广州塔的夜景十分美丽，是游客必游的景点之一。
Guangzhou Tower, also known as the "little蛮waist", is a landmark building in Guangzhou. With a height of over 600 meters, it is the tallest tower in China and the third tallest tower in the world. The night view of Guangzhou Tower is very beautiful and is one of the must-visit attractions for tourists.1.陈家祠旅游区（Chen Clan Ancestral Hall）陈家祠旅游区是一座广府特色的建筑，展示了广府文化的历史和传统。
这里有精美的石雕、砖雕和木雕，还有展览介绍了广州的历史和文化。
Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is a Cantonese-style building that showcases the history and tradition of Cantonese culture. It features exquisite stone carvings, brick carvings, and wood carvings, as well as exhibitions that introduce the history and culture of Guangzhou.1.长隆野生动物世界（Chimelong Wildlife Park）长隆野生动物世界是中国最大的野生动物主题公园之一，拥有各种珍稀动物和表演节目。
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广东的名胜古迹英文作文Guangdong's Famous Scenic Spots and Historical Sites。
Guangdong, located on the southern coast of China, is a province rich in history and culture. It is home to numerous famous scenic spots and historical sites that attract tourists from all over the world. In this article, we will explore some of the most renowned attractions in Guangdong.One of the must-visit places in Guangdong is the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Guangzhou. This grand building was constructed to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of modern China. The memorial hall showcases the life and achievements of Dr. Sun Yat-sen through various exhibitions and artifacts. The architecture of the hall is a perfect blend of traditional Chinese and Western styles, making it a visual delight for visitors.Moving on, we come to the Kaiping Diaolou and Villages, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These unique fortified watchtowers can be found scattered across the countryside of Kaiping. Built in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, these diaolou served as defensive structures against bandits and natural disasters. The diaolou are not only functional but also aesthetically pleasing, with their fusion of Chinese and Western architectural styles. Surrounding the diaolou are ancient villages that offer a glimpse into the rural life of the past.Another gem in Guangdong is the Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan. Known for its stunning red sandstone landforms, Danxia Mountain is often referred to as a natural wonder. The vibrant colors of the rocks, ranging from red to yellow, create a breathtaking sight. Visitors can explore the mountain through various hiking trails and enjoy panoramic views from the mountaintop. Danxia Mountain is not only a feast for the eyes but also a place of tranquility and serenity.Moving towards the coast, we come across the picturesque city of Zhuhai. Zhuhai is famous for its beautiful islands and beaches. One of the most popular islands is Dong'aoIsland, also known as "Lover's Island." This island is a romantic getaway for couples, with its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and lush greenery. Visitors can indulge in water sports, take a leisurely stroll along the beach, or simply relax and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.Not far from Zhuhai is the city of Shenzhen, home to the Window of the World theme park. This unique attraction showcases replicas of famous landmarks from around the world, allowing visitors to experience the wonders of different countries in one place. From the Eiffel Tower to the Taj Mahal, the park offers a fascinating journey through global cultures. It's a perfect destination for those who want to travel the world in a day.Last but not least, we have the ancient town of Chaozhou, known for its rich cultural heritage. The town is famous for its distinctive architecture, traditional crafts, and delicious cuisine. Walking through the narrow streets, visitors can admire the well-preserved ancestral halls, temples, and ancient houses. Chaozhou cuisine, with its delicate flavors and exquisite presentation, is a culinary delight that should not be missed.In conclusion, Guangdong's famous scenic spots and historical sites offer a diverse range of attractions for visitors. From the grand memorial hall in Guangzhou to the natural wonders of Danxia Mountain, each destination has its unique charm. Whether you are interested in history, nature, or cultural experiences, Guangdong has something to offer. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to explore the beauty of Guangdong.。
Six Banyan Temple[Introduction]---[The Hall of Heavenly Kings]-----[The Six Banyan Pagoda]---[The Sakyamuni Hall---Hall----The sixth Patriarch Hall][Introduction]The Six Banyan Temple in Guangzhou is a 1400-year-old Buddhist monastery, dating from 537AD during China’s Southern and Northern Dynasties Period, when Buddhism in China was in its prime. Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty in South China was the most zealous devotee of Buddhism among all the emperors throughout the history of China. At that time, a Buddhism priest called Tanyu, who was a maternal uncle of Emperor Wu, was planning to bring the Buddhist relic they got in Cambodia to Guangzhou from Nanjing. To await the arrival of this Buddhist relic, the then governor of Guangzhou, Xiao Yu by name, specially had this temple built. The original structure of the temple was destroyed by fire in the middle of the 10th century during the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. The existing temple was built in 989 and the pagoda was reconstructed in 1197.This temple has got different names. In 1100, when Su Dongpo, a celebrated writer and calligrapher of the Northern Song Dynasty, came to visit the temple and was asked to leave a piece of his calligraphy in the temple, he wrote down two Chinese characters “Liu Rong”, meaning “Six Banyan”in English, because he was deeply impressed by the six banyan trees then growing in the temple. Since then the temple has been commonly known as the Six Banyan Temple and the pagoda, the Six Banyan Pagoda. Now the facsimiles of these two characters can still be seen engraved on the stone tablet in a corridor and on the slab over the lintel of the front door.[The Hall of Heavenly Kings]The entrance hall of the temple is called The Hall of Heavenly Kings and is the shrine for Mile Buddha (Maitreya) and the Heavenly Kings (or the Devasas are called in Buddhist sutra). The statue in the middle, the man with a big belly, is Mile Buddha, who is commonly known as the Laughing Buddha because he is always grinning fromear to ear. He is the future savior that will deliver all living beings to the Buddhist paradise after Sakyamuni’s Buddhist power is exhausted, and so he is also known as the Future Buddha. The couplet on both sides is a compliment to the Laughing Buddha, meaning literally: “A big belly can hold the world’s troubles that are troubling people. An open mouth is smiling at those who are to be smiled at.”On either side of the hall we can see two statues. They are the four Heavenly Kings, who are protectors of Buddhist doctrines, with each taking care of one side - the east, west, north and south .It is their joint efforts that ensure harmony, peace and prosperity of the world. The four objects they are holding - a “pipa” (a Chinese pluck instrument ), an umbrella, a snake and a sword - combine to mean that Buddha will ensure a favorable weather for the crops so that people may live a happy life. (Individually, the one playing a pipa takes charge of the affairs in the East and is associated with harmony, as are all musicians; the one holding an umbrella, which is a symbol of rain that nourishes the crops, is in charge of the northern affairs; the third protector holding a snake in his hand takes charge of the affairs in the West and is believed to be able to tame all evil-doers and keep them under control; the sword carrier, who looks after the southern affairs, is supposed to be able to bring wind.) The statue at back of the Laughing Buddha is the patron of the temple, Wei Tuo or Veda by name, who is number one among the 32 generals under the four Heavenly Kings.[The Six Banyan Pagoda]The Six Banyan Pagoda was built for built for keeping Buddhist relics. According to the records, some holy ashes from Buddha’s teeth, a sword, a bronze tripod and some other Buddhist treasures are buried under the foundation of the pagoda. This octagonal magnificent pagoda, with its blue glazed tiles, vermilion beams, painted walls and red pillars all in good match, looks like a flowery column and so it is often referred to as the “Flowery Pagoda”.The highlight of the visit to the temple is to climb the pagoda. This 57-meter-high pagoda looks to have only 9 stories on the outside but actually has 17 stories inside. On each of the 9 external floors, there are many entrances leading to itsinterior but only one is accessible to the staircase. So, if you lose your way, you just turn around the circle and you will find your way up or down! On the top floor, there is a huge bronze column with 1023 Buddha figurines in relief. Cast in 1358, this bronze column, together with its attachments, weighs over 5.[The Skyamuni Hall]To the west of the pagoda is the main hall of the temple - the Sakaymuni Hall. In this hall, the statues of Sakyamuni Buddha, Amida Budda and the Pharmacist Buddha (Bhaisajya-guru) are enshrined. They are the three master Buddhas of the central, western and eastern worlds.These three bronze Buddha statues, all 6 meters high and each weighing 10 tons, were cast in 1663 and are the biggest bronze Buddha statues in Guangdong Province. Originally they were settled in the Big Buddha Temple at Huifu Xi Road in Guangzhou. In the 1960s during the Cultural Revolution, they were regarded as vestiges of the old feudal ideas and were moved out of the temple and put into a scrap warehouse by the rebellious Red Guards. In 1983, they were removed to be mounted here when the Sakyamuni Hall of the Six Banyan Temple was rebuilt.[The Sixth Patriarch Hall]To the south of the pagoda is the shrine for worshiping Hui Neng who was the Sixth Patriarch of Chan Buddhism and founder of the south sect of Chan Buddhism, which is the prevailing Buddhist sect in China. (See Nanhua Temple for more details about Hui Neng)What and how is the south sect of Chan Buddhism? Well, according to Buddhist dogmas, sufferings and miseries exist everywhere in this world and evils are caused by people’s desire and attachment. And life, as well as time, is cyclical and all beings are subject to the sufferings of changes in different incarnations. The soul may endure many lives but the conditions of the new life depend on the behavior of the soul in its previous body. If an individual ignores opportunities for right thinking and right action, in its next life it will have to pay for its past mistakes. Therefore, in order to escape the wheel of life and to escape from suffering and misery, human beings musteliminate all desire and attachment, such as those for money and sex, which are the causes of all evils. The way to achieve the goal of eliminating desire and attachment may differ with different sects of Buddhism. Hui Neng, the sixth patriarch of Chan Buddhism, made this very simple. He discarded all the red-tapes and advocated that, to achieve this goal, one should only practice umbilicular contemplation, that is, to restrain oneself from any desire and emotions by quietly sitting cross-legged to concentrate one’s mind on the umbilicus of one’s own, in a posture like that of his statue you can see in the temple. The south sect Chan Buddhists believe that everybody has an inherent Buddhist nature, that is, a peaceful and undistracted state of mind that was originally free from evil intention and anxiety . This Buddhist nature in his own mind can be realized as long as he gives up all desire and attachment and, once he has come to realize it, he will instantly become a Buddha. And, even a butcher who used to kill living beings everyday can become a Buddha as long as he drops his cleaver and practice contemplation to realize his Buddhist nature.(It sounds easy to become a Buddha, doesn’t it? But, are you willing to part company with your family to live with all those bald-headed creatures of the same sex? Personally I am not. And, what would become of the world if everybody became a Buddha?广州六榕寺【简介】——【天王殿】——【六榕塔】——【大雄宝殿】——【六祖堂】【简介】六榕寺始建于南朝梁武帝时期（公元537年），至今已有1400多年的历史。
广州名胜古迹英文名称大全第一篇：广州名胜古迹英文名称大全陈家祠(陈氏书院)Ancestral Temple of the Chen Family(Chen Clan Academy Temple)六榕寺Six Banyan Temple/Liurong Temple 黄花岗烈士陵园Huanghuagang Cemetery/Huanghuagang Park(The T omb of 72 Revolutionary Martyrs at Huanghuagang) 镇海楼The Zhenhai Tower 越秀公园Yuexiu Park 五羊雕像The Five—Ram Sculpture 中山纪念堂The Memorial Hall of Dr.Sun Yat-sen 西汉南越王墓The Tomb of Western Han Nanyue King 三元宫Sanyuan Palace 越王井The Yuewang Well 兰圃Lanpu Park 流花湖Liuhua Lake 五仙观Wuxian Temple 光孝寺Guangxiao Temple 怀圣寺Huaisheng Mosque 北京路Beijing Road 陈家祠Chen Clan Academy T emple 上下九步行街Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street 华林寺Hualin Temple 华林玉器街Hualin Jadeware Street 荔湾博物馆The Liwan Museum 白云山Baiyun Mountain 云台花园Yuntai Garden 广州雕塑公园Guangzhou Sculpture Park 广州体育馆The Guangzhou Gymnasium 三元里人民抗英斗争博物馆The Sanyuanli Anti—British Invasion Museum 华南植物园South China Botanical Garden 农民运动讲习所The Former Site of the National Peasant Movement Institution 广东省博物馆The Guangdong Provincial Museum 广州动物园 Guangzhou Zoological Garden 广州海洋世界Guangzhou Ocean World 火车东站瀑布The East Railway Station Waterfall 中信广场Zhongxin Plaza 天河体育中心The Tianhe Sports Cen~r 天河购书中心The Tianhe Book Center 天河公园Tianhe Park 广州奥林匹克运动中心The Guangzhou Olympic Stadium 黄埔军校旧址The Whampoa Military Academy 南海神庙Nanhai God Temple莲花山Lianhua Mountain宝墨园Baomo Garden余荫园Yuyin Garden 长隆夜间野生动物园Changlong Night Zoo 南沙天后宫The Nansha Tianhou Palace 孙中山大元帅府纪念馆The Sun Yet-sen's Generalissimo Mansion 海幢寺Haizhuang Temple 瀛洲生态公园Yingzhou Ecological Park 芙蓉嶂旅游度假区The Furongzhang Holiday Resod 盘古皇庙Panguhuang T emple 洪秀全纪念馆The Memorial Museum of Hong Xiuquan 花都广场Huadu Square 珠江沿岸景观The Landscapes along the Zhujiang River 珠江航游The Zhuiiang River Cruise 沙面岛Shamian Island 南方大厦The Nanfang Mansion 爱群大厦The Aiqun Mansion 海珠广场Haizhu Plaza 石室圣心大教堂The Sacred Heart Cathedral 二沙岛Ersha Island 广州国际会展中心The Guangzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center 北回归线广州标志塔The Guangzhou Marking Tower of the Tropic of Cancer 从化温泉度假区The Conghua Hot Spring Resort 天湖游览区The Tianhu Sightseeing Zone 流溪河国家森林公园Liuxihe National Forest Park 白水寨省级风景名胜区The Baishuizhai Provincial Scenic Spot 何仙姑家庙Hexiangu Temple 挂绿广场Gual0 Plaza 鸦片战争纪念馆The Museum of the Opium War 佛山市Foshan city 梁园Liang Garden 清晖园Qinghui Garden 佛山祖庙Foshan Ancestral Temple 黄飞鸿纪念堂The Memorial Hal l of Huang Feihong 西樵山度假区The Xiqiao Mountain Tourist Resort 鼎湖山度假区The Dinghu Mountain Tourist Resort 迎春花市The Spring Festival Flower Fair 舞狮The Lion Dance 元宵节The Lantern Festival 重阳节The Double—Ninth Festival 龙舟节The Dragon Boat Festival 南海神诞辰(波罗诞)The Birthday of the God of the South Sea(The Boluo Dan)番禺莲花节The Lotus Festival in Panyu 中秋节The Mid-Autumn DayGuangzhou History.from googleearth It is believed that the first city built at the site of Guangzhou was Panyu(蕃禺, later simplifed to 番禺;the locals pronounced this in Cantonese asPoon Yu)founded in 214 BC.The city has been continuously occupied since that time.Panyu was expanded when it became the capital of the Nanyue Kingdom(南越)in 206 BC.Recent archaeological founding of her palace suggests that the city might have traded frequently with foreigners by the sea routes.The foreign trade continued through every following dynasty and the city remains a major international trading port to this day.The Han Dynasty annexed Nanyue in 111 BC, and Panyu became a provincial capital and remains so until this day.In 226 AD, the city became the seat of the Guang Prefecture(廣州;Guangzhou).Therefore, 'Guangzhou' was the name of the prefecture, not of the city.However, people grew accustomed to calling the city Guangzhou, instead of Panyu.Although the Chinese name of Guangzhou replaced Panyu as the name of the walled city, Panyu was still the name of the area surrounding the walled city until the end of Qing era.Arabs and Persians sacked Guangzhou(known to them as Sin-Kalan)in AD 758, 2 according to a local Guangzhou government report on October 30, 758, which corresponded to the day of Guisi(癸巳)of the ninth lunar month in the first year of the Qianyuan era of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty.[1][2][3] During the Northern Song Dynasty, a celebrated poet called Su Shi visited Guangzhou's Baozhuangyan Temple and wrote the inscription 'Liu Rong'(Six Banyan Trees)because of the six banyan trees he saw there.It has since been called the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees.The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive to the city by sea, obtaining the monopoly for external trade with its harbour by 1511.They were later expelled from theirsettlements in Guangzhou(in Portuguese Canton or Cantao), but instead granted use of Macao(first occupied in 1511)as atrade base with the city in 1557.They would keep a near monopoly of foreign trade in the region until the arrival of the Dutch in the early XVII century.After China brought Taiwan under its control in 1683, the Qing government became open to encouraging foreign trade.Guangzhou quickly emerged as one of the most adaptable ports for negotiating commerce and before long, many foreign ships were going there to procure cargos.Portuguese in Macao, Spanish in Manila, and Armenians and Muslims from India were already actively trading in the port by the 1690s, when the French and English East India companies' ships began frequenting the port.Other companies were soon to follow: the Ostend General India Company in 1717;Dutch East India Company in 1729;the first Danish ship in 1731, which was followed by a Danish Asiatic Company ship in 1734;the Swedish East India Company in 1732;followed by an occasional Prussian and Trieste Company ship;the Americans in 1784;and the first ships from Australia in 1788.By the middle of the 18th century, Guangzhou had emerged as one of the world's great trading ports, which was a distinction it maintained until the outbreak of the Opium War in 1839 and the opening of other ports in China in 1842.Guangzhou was one of the five Chinese treaty ports opened by the Treaty of Nanking(signed in 1842)at the end of the First Opium War between Britain and China.The other ports were Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo, and Shanghai.In 1918, 'Guangzhou' became the official name of the city, when an urban council was established in it.Panyu became a county's name south of Guangzhou.In both 1930 and 1953, Guangzhou was promoted to the status of a Municipality, but each promotion was cancelled within the year.Japanese troops occupied Guangzhou from 1938-10-12 to munist forces entered thecity on October 14, 1949.Their urban renewal projects i mproved the lives of many residents.New housing on the shores of the Pearl River provided homes for the poor boat people.Reforms by Deng Xiaoping, who came to power in the late 1970s, led to rapid economic growth due to the city's close proximity to Hong Kong and access to the Pearl River.As labor costs increased in Hong Kong, manufacturers opened new plants in the cities of Guangdong including Guangzhou.As the largest city in one of China's wealthiest provinces, Guangzhou attracts farmers from the countryside looking for factory work.Cantonese links to overseas Chinese and beneficial tax reforms of the 1990s have aided the city's rapid growth.In 2000, Huadu and Panyu were merged into Guangzhou as districts, and Conghua and Zengcheng became county-level cities of Guangzhou.第二篇：英文名称英文名称：SHAWSHANK REDEMPTION小说原著：斯帝芬金(Stephen King),收录于该作者的小说集《四季》(Different Seasons)的第一部：《春》(Hope Springs Eternal—Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption)**Rita是50年代的电影舞蹈明星，嫁给《公民凯恩》的导演奥逊维尔森。
广州15个景点英语作文English Answer:1. Canton Tower。
The Canton Tower, also known as the Guangzhou Tower, is the tallest structure in China and the 4th tallest in the world. It offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city.2. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall。
The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is a magnificent Ming dynasty building that showcases traditional Chinese architecture. It is known for its intricate carvings and stunning interiors.3. Shamian Island。
Shamian Island is a former European concession on the Pearl River. It is a charming place to stroll, withhistoric buildings, cobblestone streets, and vibrant nightlife.4. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall。
The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall is located on the former site of the Whampoa Military Academy. It is a grand monument dedicated to Sun Yat-sen, the father of modern China.5. Guangzhou Museum。
广州名胜古迹英文名称陈家祠(陈氏书院)Ancestral Temple of the Chen Family(Chen Clan Academy Temple)六榕寺Six Banyan Temple/Liurong Temple黄花岗烈士陵园Huanghuagang Cemetery/Huanghuagang Park(The Tomb of 72 Revolutionary Martyrs atHuanghuagang)镇海楼The Zhenhai Tower越秀公园Yuexiu Park五羊雕像The Five—Ram Sculpture中山纪念堂The Memorial Hall of Dr.Sun Yat-sen西汉南越王墓The Tomb of Western Han Nanyue King三元宫Sanyuan Palace越王井The Yuewang Well兰圃Lanpu Park流花湖Liuhua Lake五仙观Wuxian Temple光孝寺Guangxiao Temple怀圣寺Huaisheng Mosque北京路Beijing Road陈家祠Chen Clan Academy Temple上下九步行街Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street华林寺Hualin Temple华林玉器街Hualin Jadeware Street荔湾博物馆The Liwan Museum白云山Baiyun Mountain云台花园Yuntai Garden广州雕塑公园Guangzhou Sculpture Park广州体育馆The Guangzhou Gymnasium三元里人民抗英斗争博物馆The Sanyuanli Anti—British Invasion Museum华南植物园South China Botanical Garden农民运动讲习所The Former Site of the National Peasant Movement Institution 广东省博物馆The Guangdong Provincial Museum广州动物园Guangzhou Zoological Garden广州海洋世界Guangzhou Ocean World火车东站瀑布The East Railway Station Waterfall中信广场Zhongxin Plaza天河体育中心The Tianhe Sports Cen~r天河购书中心The Tianhe Book Center天河公园Tianhe Park广州奥林匹克运动中心The Guangzhou Olympic Stadium黄埔军校旧址The Whampoa Military Academy南海神庙Nanhai God Temple莲花山Lianhua Mountain宝墨园Baomo Garden余荫园Yuyin Garden长隆夜间野生动物园Changlong Night Zoo南沙天后宫The Nansha Tianhou Palace孙中山大元帅府纪念馆The Sun Yet-sen's Generalissimo Mansion海幢寺Haizhuang Temple瀛洲生态公园Yingzhou Ecological Park芙蓉嶂旅游度假区The Furongzhang Holiday Resod盘古皇庙Panguhuang Temple洪秀全纪念馆The Memorial Museum of Hong Xiuquan花都广场Huadu Square珠江沿岸景观The Landscapes along the Zhujiang River珠江航游The Zhuiiang River Cruise沙面岛Shamian Island南方大厦The Nanfang Mansion爱群大厦The Aiqun Mansion海珠广场Haizhu Plaza石室圣心大教堂The Sacred Heart Cathedral二沙岛Ersha Island广州国际会展中心The Guangzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center 北回归线广州标志塔The Guangzhou Marking T ower of the Tropic of Cancer从化温泉度假区The Conghua Hot Spring Resort天湖游览区The Tianhu Sightseeing Zone流溪河国家森林公园Liuxihe National Forest Park白水寨省级风景名胜区The Baishuizhai Provincial Scenic Spot何仙姑家庙Hexiangu Temple挂绿广场Gual0 Plaza鸦片战争纪念馆The Museum of the Opium War佛山市Foshan city梁园Liang Garden清晖园Qinghui Garden佛山祖庙Foshan Ancestral Temple黄飞鸿纪念堂The Memorial Hal l of Huang Feihong西樵山度假区The Xiqiao Mountain T ourist Resort鼎湖山度假区The Dinghu Mountain T ourist Resort迎春花市The Spring Festival Flower Fair舞狮The Lion Dance元宵节The Lantern Festival重阳节The Double—Ninth Festival龙舟节The Dragon Boat Festival南海神诞辰(波罗诞)The Birthday of the God of the South Sea(The Boluo Dan)番禺莲花节The Lotus Festival in Panyu中秋节The Mid-Autumn DayGuangzhou History.from googleearthIt is believed that the first city built at the site of Guangzhou was Panyu (蕃禺, later si mplifed to 番禺; the locals pronounced this in Cantonese as Poon Yu) founded in 214 B C. The city has been continuously occupied since that time. Panyu was expanded when it became the capital of the Nanyue Kingdom (南越) in 206 BC.Recent archaeological founding of her palace suggests that the city might have traded f requently with foreigners by the sea routes. The foreign trade continued through every following dynasty and the city rem ains a major international trading port to this day. The Han Dynasty annexed Nanyue in 111 BC, and Panyu became a provincial capital a nd remains so until this day. In 226 AD, the city be came the seat of the Guang Prefec ture (廣州; Guangzhou). Therefore, 'Guangzhou' was the name of the prefecture, not of the city. However, people grew accustomed to calling the city Guangzhou, instead of P anyu.Although the Chinese nam e of Guangzhou replaced Panyu as the nam e of the walled ci ty, Panyu was still the name of the area surrounding the walled city until the end of Qi ng era.Arabs and Persians sacked Guangzhou (known to them as Sin-Kalan) in AD 758, 2 acc ording to a local Guangzhou governm ent report on October 30, 758, which corresponde d to the day of Guisi (癸巳) of the ninth lunar month in the first year of the Qianyuan era of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty.[1][2][3]During the Northern Song Dynasty, a celebrated poet called Su Shi visited Guangz hou's Baozhuangyan Temple and wrote the inscription 'Liu Rong' (Six Banyan Trees) becaus e of the six banyan trees he saw there. It has since been called the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees.The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive to the city by se a, obtaining the monopoly for external trade with its harbour by 1511. They were later expelled from their settlements in Guangzhou (in Portuguese Canton or Cantao), but instead granted use of Macao (first occupied in 1511) as a trade base with the city in 1557. They would ke ep a near monopoly of foreign trade in the region until the arrival of the Dutch in the early XVII century.After China brought Taiwan under its control in 1683, the Qing government became op en to encouraging foreign trade. Guangzhou quickly emerged as one of the most adapt able ports for negotiating commerce and before long, many foreign ships were going th ere to procure cargos. Portuguese in Macao, Spanish in Manila, and Armenians and Mu slims from India were already actively trading in the port by the 1690s, when the Fren ch and English East India companies' ships began frequenting the port. Other companie s were soon to follow: the Ostend General India Company in 1717; Dutch East India C ompany in 1729; the first Danish ship in 1731, which was followed by a Danish Asiatic Company ship in 1734; the Swedish East India Company in 1732; followed by an occa sional Prussian and Trieste Company ship; the Americans in 1784; and the first ships f rom Australia in 1788. By the middle of the 18th century, Guangzhou had emerged as one of the world's great trading ports, which was a distinction it maintained until the o utbreak of the Opium War in 1839 and the opening of other ports in China in 1842. Guangzhou was one of the five Chinese treaty ports opened by the Treaty of Nanking (signed in 1842) at the end of the First Opium War between Britain and China. The ot her ports were Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo, and Shanghai.In 1918, 'Guangzhou' became the official name of the city, when an urban council was established in it. Panyu became a county's name south of Guangzhou. In both 1930 a nd 1953, Guangzhou was promoted to the status of a Municipality, but each promotion was cancelled within the year.Japanese troops occupied Guangzhou from 1938-10-12 to 1945-09-16.Communist forces entered the city on October 14, 1949. Their urban renewal projects i mproved the lives of many residents. New housing on the shores of the Pearl River pro vided homes for the poor boat people. Reforms by Deng Xiaoping, who came to power in the late 1970s, led to rapid economic growth due to the city's close proximity to H ong Kong and access to the Pearl River.As labor costs increased in Hong Kong, manufacturers opened new plants in the cities of Guangdong including Guangzhou. As the largest city in one of China's wealthiest pro vinces, Guangzhou attracts farmers from the countryside looking for factory work. Cant onese links to overseas Chinese and beneficial tax reforms of the 1990s have aided th e city's rapid growth.In 2000, Huadu and Panyu were merged into Guangzhou as districts, and Conghua and Zengcheng becam e county-level cities of Guangzhou.。
