13级英师10班动词整理

初一上Unit 1 Good MorningIs v.是Am v.是Look v.看，望，看起来Unit 2 What’s This in English?Excuse v.宽恕，原谅Thank v.感谢Do v.做，干；构成否定句、疑问句的助动词Spell v.拼写Call v.打电话Lost v.遗失Found v.找回Unit 3 What Color Is It?Are v.是Unit 4 My Name’s GinaKnow v.知道，了解Take v.拿走，带到Can v.能，可以，会Bring v.拿来，取来，带来Need v.需要Unit 5 Is This Your Pencil?Have v,有Does v.(动词do的第三人称单数形式)，做，干；构成否定句、疑问句的助动词Let v.允许，让Play v.玩，打（球）Sound v.听起来Watch v.观看，注视Has v.(have 的第三人称单数形式) 有Unit 6 This Is My SisterLike v.喜欢Have v.吃，饮Eat v.吃Run v.跑，奔跑Unit7 how much are these pants?Help v.帮助Afford v.负担得起See v.看见Sell v.销售，卖Want v.想要Come v.来，来到Buy v.购买Unit 8when is your birthday？Unit9do you want to go to the movie?Go v.去，到Find v.寻找，找寻Think v.认为，想，思考Learn v.学会，学习Join v.参加，加入Dance v.跳舞Swim v.游泳Sing v.唱歌Paint v.画画Speak v.说话Show v.展示May v.可能，也许Draw v.画画Be v.是(表存在或状态）Unit10 can you play the guitar?Get up v.起床Work v.工作Brush v.刷Love v.爱，喜欢Listen v.听Start v.开始，出发Write v.写，书写Tell v.告诉，讲Ask v.问，询问Unit11 What time do you go to schoolUnit 12 My favorite subject is science?初一下Unit1. Where’s your pen pal from? live v.居住Unit2. Where’s the post office?pay v.付钱；支付turn v.转完；转变方向enjoy v.享受……的乐趣；欣赏visit v.参观；游览arrive v.到达；抵达take v.乘；坐；搭（车，船）pass v.通过hope v.希望；盼望；期待Unit3. Why do you like koalas?sleep v.睡觉relax v.放松；休息Unit4. I want to be an actor. star v.担任主角；主演give v.给；授予get v.获得；得到；购买；拿来wear v.穿；戴talk v.谈话；谈论teach v.教；讲授Unit5. I’m watching TV.clean v.打扫；清除read v.读；阅读wait v.等待；等候shop v.买东西；购物Unit6. It’s raining!rain v.下雨snow v.下雪cook v.烹调；煮study v.学习lie v.平卧；躺Unit7 What does he look like?Stop v. 停止；终止Remember v. 牢记；记住Say v. 说；讲Unit8 I’d like some noodles. would v. & aux. will的过去式、Unit9 How was your weekend?wasv. is的过去式didv. do的过去式went v. go的过去式visit v. 拜访；访问stay v. 停留；留下have v.做；进行；从事practice v. 练习；实践spend v. 度过；过had v. have的过去式saw v. see的过去式wrote v. write的过去式Unit10 Where did you go on vacation?were v. are的过去式make v.使；促使；迫使madev. make的过去式feelv. 感到；觉得walk v.走；步行；散步make v. 做；制作discuss v. 讨论；议论Unit11 What do you think of game shows?stand v. 忍受mindv. 介意agreev. 同意；赞成said v. say的过去式put v. 放；摆；装Unit12 Don’t eat in class.fight v. 打架，争吵wash v. 洗；洗涤Review of Units 7-12Order v. 预定；点（菜）初二上unit 1 How often do you exercise?Exercise v.锻炼，运动Skateboard v.踩滑板，参加滑板运动Surf v.在……上冲浪，在激浪上驾船Drink v.喝，饮Try v.试图，设法，努力Keep v.保持，使保持某种状态Unite 2 What”s the matter?Have v.得（病），患（病）Rest v.休息Should v.应该Stress v.加压力于，使紧张Believe v.相信，认为Get v.变得Stay v.继续是，保持，维持Hear v. 听力，听说Unit3What are you doing for vacation?Babysit v. 临时照顾（小孩）Camp v.宿营，露营Plan v.计划，规划Hike v.徒步旅行，远足Send v.送，寄，派遣Ride v.乘骑，搭乘Rent v.租用，出租Leave v.离开，出发Forget v.忘记Finish v.结束，完成Unit 4 How do you get to school? Take v.搭乘（某种交通工具）Walk v.走，步行，散步Take v.花费（时间）Shower v.淋浴Depend v.依赖，依靠Worry v.担心，担忧，焦虑Unit 5 Can you come to my party?No verbsUnit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisterMean v.表示......的意思，作.......的解释Make v.使，促使，迫使Laugh v.笑，感到好笑Beat v.打败战胜Care v.对.......在意，对......计较Unit1-6Use v.用，使用Begin v.开始Unit7 How do you make a banana milk shake?Cat v.切，割Peel v.剥，削Pour v. 倒Mix v. 混合，混合在一起Boil v.煮沸，烹煮Add v.加，增加，增添Check v.核对，检查Roll v.卷，裹Unit 8 How was your school trip?Hang v.逗留，徘徊Win v.赢，获胜Unit 9 When was he born?born v.(bear的过去分词)出生；出世hiccup v.打嗝sneeze v.打喷嚏golf v.打高尔夫球perform v.演出；表演become v.成为；变成call v.把……叫做；称呼；为……取名skate v.滑冰；溜冰tour v.在……旅行；观光；参观could v.（can的过去式）可以；能；可能hum v.作嗡嗡声；哼唱take part (in) v.参加……;参与……major v.主修；专研major in v.主修；专研Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.grow v.生长；成长grow up v.成长；长大act v.表演；演戏move v.移动；搬动save v.储存；储蓄hold v.举行；主持travel v.旅行；长途旅行retire v.退休；退役communicate v.交流；沟通teach v.教；讲授build v.建造；建筑exchange v.交换；互换；交流Unit 11 Could you please clean the room?sweep v. 扫除;清扫;清除fold v.折叠，折起来hate v.憎恨，憎恶borrow v. 借，借入，借用invite v. 邀请，恳请feed v. 喂养，饲养Unit 12 What’s th e best radio station?无动词Review of units 7-12forbid v. 禁止；不许lay v. 产（卵）；下（蛋）初二下Unit 1 Will people have robots?use v.使用，利用fly v.飞行took v. take的过去式fall v. 落下，跌落，变为fell v. fall的过去式dress v.穿衣wrote v. write的过去predict v.预报，预言came v. come的过去式thought v.think的过去式made v.make的过去式seem v.像是，似乎Unit 2 what should I do ?Play v.播放argue v.争论，争吵could v.can的过去式should v.应该surprise v.使惊奇，使意外bake v.烤，烘fail v.失败fit v.适合，适应complain v.抱怨，控诉include v.包括，包含send v.发送，寄compare v.比较unit 3 what were you doing when the UFO arrived ?cut v.剪，切，割bought v.buy的过去式land v.着陆got v.get的过去数follow v.跟随，追随kid v. 开玩笑，戏弄，欺骗climb v.攀登，爬jump v.跳跃shout v.呼喊，呼叫rode v.ride 的过去式ran v.run的过去式met v.meet的过去式happen v.发生heard v.hear 的过去式kill v.杀死，致死murder v.谋杀，凶杀rang v.ring的过去式told v.tell的过去式close v.关闭destroy v. 破坏，毁坏became v.become的过去式flew v.fly的过去式unit 4 He said I was hard-workingsuppose v.假定，认为，期望copy v.复制，抄袭ate v.eat的过去式unit 5 If you go to the party ,you＇ll have a great time！organize v.组织review of units 1-5explain v.解释，说明improve v.提高，改进Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Collect v. 收集，搜集Skate v.滑冰Raise v.筹集Store v.储存Been v. be的过去分词Miss v.思念，想念Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?Mind v.介意Brought v. bring的过去式Annoy v.使恼怒，使生气Return v.归还，返回Allow v.允许，承认Cough v. 咳嗽Sneeze v.打喷嚏Smoke v.抽烟，吸烟Criticize v.批判Drop v.丢，扔Behave v.举止，表现Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?Receive v.收到，接受Gave v. give的过去式Cost v.价值（若干），花（多少钱）Choose v.选择Open v.打开Given v. give的过去分词Enter v.参加，进入Sang v. sing的过去式Encourage v.鼓励Suggest v.建议，提议Mention v.提及，说起Drive v.开车，驾驶Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?Seen v. see的过去分词Discover v.发觉，发现Fear v.害怕，担心Unite 10Cross v.穿过，横过，超过初三Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?memorize v.记住，熟记frustrate v.使失望，使沮丧，使厌烦add v,补充，继续说pronounce v.发…音，正确（或清晰地）吐（字、音等）realize v.认识到，了解到matter v.重要，要紧，有关系impress v.使感动，使影响深刻deal v.处理，应付solve v.解决，解答(难题等)regard v.将…视为influence v.影响，对…起作用lose v.失去，丧失face v.面临，面对，正视unit 2 I used to be afraid of the darkterrify v.使害怕，使恐惧chew v.嚼，咀嚼chat v.聊天，闲谈afford v.买得起，负担得起cause v.造成，使发生waste v.浪费，滥用unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothespierce v.刺穿，刺破concentrate v.集中，聚集design v.设计，构思experience v.经历，体验reply v.回答，答复obey v.服从，顺从achieve v.完成，实现race v.赛跑，比赛taught v.teach的过去式或过去分词care v.关心，忧虑succeed v.成功，达到，完成unit 4 What would you do ?bother v,使恼怒，打扰annoy v.使生气，使烦恼represent v.代表，表示cover v.覆盖，遮掩press v.按，压，挤burn v.烧伤，烧坏hurt v.感到疼痛，（使）受伤offer v.提供refuse v.拒绝，回绝treat v.对待unit 5 It must belong tobelong v.属于drop v.落下，掉下chase v.追逐，追赶catch v.赶上，捕获interview v.面试，采访，会见escape v.逃跑，逃走bark v.吠声，叫声life v.举起，抬起，提升pretend v.假装attempt v.试图，企图Unit 6 I like music and I can dance tooprefer v.更喜爱，更喜欢dislike v,不喜欢sink v.下沉，沉没interest v.引起..关注，使…感兴趣miss v.错过，遗漏suggest v.显示，间接表明，暗示suit v.适合，使感到满意expect v.期待，预料taste v.品尝，尝起来fry v.油煎，油炸increase v.增加，增大shock v.使…震惊unit 7 Where would you like to visit?trek v.施行，长途跋涉consider v.考虑，思考translate v.翻译pack v.把…打包provide v.提供，供应sail v.航行，在…上航行continue v.继续，坚持下去report v.报道，报告dream v.做梦，梦到unit8 I’ll help clean up the city parksestablish v.建立，建造，建立coach v.训练，指导fix v.修理repair v.修理，修补fill v.装满，填满imagine v.想像shut v.关上carry v.搬运，携带fetch v.拿来，请来support v.支持，帮助appreciate v.感激donate v.捐赠，赠送unit 9 When was it invented?invent v.发明，创造‘scoop v.用勺舀operate v.操作，作业heat v.加热，使变热sprinkle v.撒，洒remain v.留下，被遗留，剩余notice v.注意到，察觉到produce v.生产，制造，产生throw v.投，掷create v.创造，创作knock v.敲，击，碰撞divide v.分开，划分shoot v.投篮，射击guide v.指导，带领develop v.发展，成长risen v.rise的过去分词unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.gotten v.get的过去分词oversleep v.睡过头，睡得过久rush v.冲，奔lock v.锁，锁上broke v.break的过去式fool v.愚弄，欺骗describe v.描述，描绘announce v.宣布，宣告reveal v.揭示，揭露flee v.逃，逃走fled v.flee的过去式及过去分词marry v.嫁，娶thrill v.非常激动，非常紧张Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Lend v.借给，借出Park v. 停车Wonder v.觉得奇怪；想知道Lead v.引导；引诱Unit 12You are supposed to shake hands.Shake v.摇动；震动Bow v.鞠躬；弯腰Kiss v.吻；亲吻Greet v.问候；向......打招呼Pick v.拾起；挑选Wipe v. 擦；揩；抹Stick v. 刺；戳；插Point v.指；指向Toast v. 敬酒；祝酒Crowd v. 挤满；充满Seek v.寻找；探究Type v.（用打字机或计算机）打字Form v. 构成；组成Combine v.结合；组合Experiment v. 试验；实验Unit 13 Rainy days make me sadServe v.（为......）服务；招待；端上（饭菜等）Aim v. 瞄准；对准List v.列出；列举；列表Discover v.发现；发觉Urge v. 强烈要求；竭力主张Recycle v. 再循环；回收利用Built v.build的过去式和过去分词Pull v. 拉；托；拔Glue v.粘贴；粘合Discard v.丢弃；抛弃Unit 14 Have you packed yet?Unit 15 We’are trying to save manatees！必修一Unit 1 Friendshipignorevt.不理睬；忽视calmvt.&vi (使)平静；（使）镇定concernvt. (使)担忧；涉及；关心到thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. (使)定居；安排；解决suffervt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历recovervt.&vi. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得packvt.&vi. 捆扎；包装；打行李gossip vi. 闲话；闲谈disagree vi. 不同意tipvt.倾斜；翻到swapvt.交换Unit2 English around the worldconquer vt. 征服；占领Base vt.以...为根据enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善command vt. 命令；指令；掌握request vt. 请求；要求recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认Unit3 Travel journaltransport vt.运送．运输prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) flow vi. 流动．流出persuade vt. 说服．劝说cycle vi. 骑自行车graduate vi. 毕业schedule vt. 为某事安排时间Organize vt.组织；成立determine vt. 讨决定；确定；下定决心pace vi. 缓漫而行．踱步入一步bend vt. (使)弯曲vi. 弯身；弯腰boil vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开forecast vt. 预测；预报view vt. 观看；注视；考虑Unit4 Earthquakescrack vt.&vi. （使）裂开,破裂burst vi. 突然破裂，爆发ruin vt. 毁灭.使破产injure vt. 损害.伤害destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏．消灭shock vt.&vi. （使）震凉震动rescue vt. 援救; 营救trap vt. 陷入困境bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋．隐藏damage vt. 损失; 损害frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬judge vt. 判断；判决express vt. 表示; 表达Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern herodevotevt. (与to连用）献身；专心于foundvt.建立；建设vote vt.投票；选举attackvt.进攻；攻击；抨击release vt.释放；发行escape vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露educate vt.教育；训练beg vi.请求，祈求rewardvt.酬劳；奖赏sentence vt.判决；宣判必修二Unit1 cultural relicsurvive v. 幸免于；幸存；生还；remain vi.保持；仍是belong vi.属于；为......的一员meltvt&vi.(使）融化；(使）熔化design vt.设计；计划；构思fancy vt.想象；设想；构想lightvt&vi.（lit,lit;lighted,lighted)点火’点燃亮remove vt.移动；搬开doubt vt.怀疑；不信consider vt.考虑；照顾；认为prove vt.证明；证实vi.原来（是）；证明（是）pretendvt.假装；装扮Unit 2 The Olympic Gamescompetevt.比赛；竞争hostvt.做东，主办，招待interviewvt.面谈；采访admitvt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳replacevt.取代；替换；替代relatevt.& vi 有关；涉及；使联系；发生关系sailvt.&vi. 航行advertisevt.&vi. 做广告；登广告promisevt.允诺；答应Unit 3 Computerscalculatevt.计算typevt.&vi. 打字disagree vi. 不同意；不一致createvt.创造；创作；造成arise vi. 出现；发生spoilvt.损坏；宠坏wander vi. 漫步；徘徊；迷路unit4 Wildlife protectionendanger vt危害；使受到危险hunt vt& vi 打猎；搜寻；猎取apply vt& vi 申请；应用suggest vt建议；暗示rub vt擦；摩擦contain vt包含；容纳；容忍affect vt影响；感动；侵袭bite vt& vi 咬；叮；刺痛unit5 Musicroll vt& vi 摇滚；摆动；使摇摆clap vi 鼓掌；轻拍form vt（使）组成；形成；构成；排列earn vt赚；挣得；获得reunite vt再统一；再联合；重聚sort vt分类；整理perform vt& vi 表演；履行；执行stick vi 张贴；粘贴；坚持compose vt著作；撰（音乐、诗等）必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldharvest vi&vt收获；收割starve vi&vt (使）饿死；饿得要死trick vt欺骗；诈骗gain vt获得；得到gather vt&vi搜集；集合；聚集award vt授予；判定admire vt赞美；钦佩；羡慕blossom vi 开花fool vt愚弄；欺骗；vi 干傻事；开玩笑apologize vi 道歉；辩白drown vt&vi淹没；溺死；淹死wipe vt擦；揩；擦去weave vt&vi编织；（使）迂回前进weep vi 哭泣；流泪remind vt提醒；使想起forgive vt原谅；饶恕Unit 2 Healthy eatingdiet vi 节食balance vt平衡；权衡barbecue vt烧烤；烤肉roast vt&vi烤；烘；烘烤stir vt摇动；搅和fry vt&vi油煎；油炸stir-fry vt用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v 应当；应该slim vi 变细；减肥lie vi 说谎consult vt咨询；请教；商量digest vi&vt消化glare vi 怒目而视；闪耀spy vi&vt窥探；秘密监视limit vt限制；限定benefit vt&vi有益于；有助于；受益sigh vi 叹息；叹气combine vt&vi (使）联合；（使）结合Unit 3 The Million Pound of Bank Notebet vi/vt打赌，赌钱wander vi 漫游，漫步permit vi/vt许可，准许stare vi 凝视，盯着看spot vt发现，认出account vi/vt说明，认为，总计有seek vi/vt寻找，探索scream vi 尖声叫issue vi/vt发行，发布，出版bow vi 鞠躬，弯腰Unit 4 Astronomy:the scene of the starsdissolve vt&vi溶解；解散multiply vt&vi乘；增加exist vi 存在；生存puzzle vt&vi（使）迷惑；（使）为难pull vi拉(力)；拖lessen vi&vt减少；减轻float vi&vt（使）浮动；（使）漂浮Unit5 Canada-“The True North”surround vt&vi包围,围绕measure vi&vt测量；衡量；判定border vt&vi与. .....接壤；接近mix vt&vi混合；调配terrify vt使恐怖；受惊吓impress vt使映像深刻；使铭记confirm vt.证实；证明；批准chat vi 闲聊必修4Unit 1 Women of achievementspecialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于campaign n. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动behavevt.&vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性shade vt.遮住光线move off 离开；起程；出发observe vt.观察；观测；遵守respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论lead a … life 过着……的生活crowd vt. 挤满；使拥挤inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示support vt. 支持；拥护look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考refer to 查阅；参考；谈到by chance 碰巧；凑巧come across （偶然）遇见；碰见intend vt. 计划；打算deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carry on 继续；坚持Unit 2 Working the landstruggle vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力hunger vt. & vi. （使）饥饿expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展circulate vt. & vi. 循环；流传thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为battle vt. & vi. 搏斗；奋斗rid vt. 摆脱；除去rid… of 摆脱；除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿；宁可therefore adj.因为；所以；因而equipvt.&vi. 配备；装备exportvt.&vi. 输出；出口confusevt.使迷惑；使为难regretvt.遗憾；惋惜build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发lead to 导致；造成（后果）focus vt.集中；聚集focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于reducevt.减少；减缩keep … free from/of 使……免受（影响；害等）；使……不含（有害物）skimvt.浏览；略读underline vt.画底线标出；强调commentvi. &vt.表达意见；作出评论Unit 3 A taste of English humorup to now 直到现在brightenvt.使更愉快；使更有希望content vt.使满足feel/be content with 对……满足astonish vt.使惊诧badly off 穷的；缺少的entertainvt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待overcomevt.&vi. 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(swung, swung) 摇摆；摆动preserve vt.保存；保留joust vi. （指中世纪骑士）骑着马用长予打斗advancevt.&vi. 前进；促进；提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来必修5Unit 1：Great scientistsput forward 提出conclude v.结束；推断出draw a conclusion 得出结论analysevt.分析infect vt.传染；感染defeatvt.打败；受挫；使战胜attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose…to 使显露；暴露cure vt.治疗challengev.向……挑战absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect v.怀疑vt.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯n.pump v.泵；抽水机n.（用泵）抽（水）vt. foresee v.遇见，预知vt.investigate v.调查blame v.责备；谴责pollute v.污染；弄脏handle v.处理；操纵announcev.宣布；通告instruct v.命令；指示；教导constructv.建设；修建contributev.捐献；贡献；捐助.make sense 讲得通；有意义spin v.（spun，spun）（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）reject v. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃Unit 2：The United Kingdomunite 联合；团结vi.&vt.consist 组成；在于；一致vi.divide... into 把……分成clarify 澄清；阐明vt.accomplish 完成；达到；实现vt.break away （from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离union 联合；联盟；结合；attract 吸引；引起注意vt.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑fax 用传真传输（文件）vt.quarrel 争吵；吵架vi.take the place of 代替break down （机器）损坏；破坏arrange 筹备；安排；整理vt.fold 折叠；对折vt.delight 使高兴；使欣喜vt.thrill 使激动；使胆战心惊vt.Unit3：Life in the futuretake up 拿起；接受；开始；继续guide .指引；指导vt.tolerate 容忍；忍受vt.lack 缺乏；没有vt.&vi.缺乏be back on one's feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原hover 盘旋vi.press 按；压；逼迫vt.&vi.按fasten 系牢；扎牢vt.lose sight of... 看不见……sweep up 打扫；横扫flash （使）闪光；（使）闪现vt.&vi.switch 转换vt.slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……speed up 加速imitate 模仿；仿造vt.dispose 布置；安排vt.swallow 吞下；咽下vt.recycle 回收利用；再利用vt.manufacture （用机器）大量生产；成批制造vt. Unit4：Making the newsinvolve 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……vt. photograph给……照相vt.assist 帮助；协助；援助vt.submit 递交；呈递（文件等）vt.concentrate 集中；聚集vt.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于update 更新；使现代化vt.acquire 获取；取得；学到vt.assess 评估；评定vt.inform 告知；通知vt.depend on 依靠；依赖accuse... of 因……指责或控告……deny 否认；拒绝vt.demand 需求；要求n.强烈要求vt. publish 出版；发行；发表；公布vt. polish 擦亮；磨光；润色vt.approve 赞成；认可；批准vt.process 加工；处理vt.过程；程序；步骤n. Unit5：First aidaid 帮助；援助；资助vt.bleed （bled,bled）流血vt.&vi.sprain v.扭伤choke （使）咽住；（使）窒息vt.&vi. poison 毒药；毒害n.毒害；使中毒vt. heal （使）康复；（使）化解vt.&vi.electric shock 触电；电休克swell （swelled,swellen）（使）膨胀；隆起vt.&vi. blister 水泡n.（使）起泡vt.&vi.char 烧焦vi.squeeze 榨；挤；压榨vt.&vi.squeeze out 榨出；挤出pour 倒；灌；注；涌vt.&vi.stab 刺；戳；刺伤vt.&vi.put one's hands of 找到treat 治疗；对待；款待vt.&vi.apply 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vt.申请；请求；使用；有效vi.make a difference 区别对待；有影响；其（重要）作用bruise 瘀伤；擦伤选修6Unit 1 Artfaithfully adv. 忠实地consequently adv. 所以；因而aim n. 目标；目的vi. &vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养possess vt.拥有；具有；支配vt.尝试；企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测carvevt.雕刻；刻记effectively adv. 有效地display vt.展示；陈列；显露appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣in spite of 不顾；不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）etc (et cetera) adv. 诸如此类的事物；等等inject vt.注射Unit 2 Poemstick vt.给……标记号vi. &vt. 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