2019高考英语二轮总练习精选创新小测试-一unit3a卷

一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）英语1 Units 3-5注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASales ExecutivePindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive.Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力）,WA driver's license.For more information, please e-mail to Stefan @ or phone 0452 236 541.Martial Arts TrainerGo-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.Please contact Tim Hort on 0285 371 464 or kvle@ for further information. Workshop ManagerLocated in Wongan Hills WA, Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.Please call Stuart 0427 111 105 or email to stuart@.au if any further information is needed.FarmhandA general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver's license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation . Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.If you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to diane.moisis@.au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?A. A sales executive.B. A martial arts trainer.C. A workshop manager.D. A farmhand.22. If you are without any working experience and don't want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to_______ for detailed information.A. Stefan@B. kyle@C. stuart@.auD. diane.moisis@.au23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _______ .A. sales experienceB. a driver’s licenseC. a trade certificateD. your own carBI learn to fly in a balloon in a race across the Atlantic Ocean in 1992 and became extremely interested in the sport. In the same way that a mountain climber dreams of climbing the world's highest mountain,I dreamed about flying non-stop around the world.I spent six years planning the flight and failed twice before I and my team managed to succeed. For some reason,we had to go first to North Africa to catch the right winds. That added 10 ,000 kilometers,and another week,to our journey. But because of this,our flight broke all the records for distance and time spentin the air.The most memorable part of the trip for me is that we lived in the air for 20 days and that the rising sun was the most amazing thing we saw. We had to go out of the balloon’s capsule , in which we were transported,three times while in the air to repair the fuel system. We didn’t have any safety equipment but when you are in a situation like that,you just do what you have to do without thinking about feeling afraid.Landing was a fantastic moment. I remember that when I got out of the capsule,I looked at my footprint in the sand. I remembered the astronaut Neil Armstrong,who was so happy to put his footprint on the moon,so far away from Earth. At that moment, I was so happy to have my foot back on Earth!24. The author became interested in ballooning because of .A. a cross-ocean raceB. a mountain climbC. a childhood dreamD. a long sea journey25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 about the author and his team's flight?A. They set a new record.B. They shortened their flight.C. Their flight went very smoothly.D. Their flight covered 10,000 kilometers.26. Why did the balloonists get out of the capsule during the flight?A. To fight their fear.B. To do some repair work.C. To admire the rising sun.D. To check safety equipment.27. The author mentioned Neil Armstrong to show his .A. regretB. surpriseC. respectD. pleasureCWhen someone has been bitten by a snake, try to find out if the snake is poisonous or harmless. Their bite marks are usually different. The bite of most of most poisonous snake leaves marks of two fangs（毒牙). If the bit of a snake leaves only two rows of teeth marks, but no fang marks, it is less likely that the snake is poisonous.People often believe that certain harmless snakes are poisonous. Try to find out which of the snakes in your ares are truly poisonous and which are not. Please do not kill non-poisonous snakes, because they do no harm. On the contrary, they kill mice and other pests that do lots of damage. Some even kill poisonous snakes.Here is some treatment for poisonous snakebite:*Stay quiet: don’t move the bitten part. The more it’s moved, the faster the poison will spread through the body. If the bite is on the foot, the person should not walk at all. Send for medical hep.*Remove jewellery because swelling can spread rapidly.*Wrap the bitten are with a wide elastic bandage or clean cloth to slow the spread of poison. Keeping the arm or leg very still, wrap it tightly, but not so tight that it stops the pulse（脉搏）at the wrist or on top of the foot. If you cannot feel the pulse, loosen the bandage a little.*Wind the bandage over the hand or foot, and up the whole arm or leg. Make sure you can still feel the pulse.*Carry the person, on a stretcher（担架）if possible, to the nearest health center. If you can also take the snake, because different snakes may require different antivenoms（抗毒血清）.*Poisonous snakebite is dangerous. Send for medical help----but always do the things explained above at once. Some treatments, such as cutting the skin around the bite and sucking the venom out of the bite, can cause infection. And remember: Never drink alcohol after snakebite. It makes things worse!28. What is the purpose of paragraph 2?A. To introduce us to different kinds of snakes.B. To tell us how to recognize poisonous snakes.C. To advice treating snakes differently.D. To show how to protect ourselves from snakes.29. If a hand is bitten, we should wind the bandage over the whole arm to _____A. reduce the pulse.B. avoid infection.C. prevent the blood from flowing.D. 3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.30. Which of the following first aids may cause infection..A. Removing the venom with the mouth.B. Wrap the elastic bandage tightly.C. Drinking some water after a snakebite.D. Breathing mouth to mouth to save the victim.31. Where does this text most probably come?A. A research plan.B. A life magazine.C. An advertisement.D. A science report.DTeenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important.It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientists Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” mean that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little moreexercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.32. What can we learn from the passage?A. Active people always have a high fitness level.B. Overweight people always take more exercise.C. Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.D. Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.33. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important?A. It can make the teenagers grow taller.B. It can help teenagers become healthier.C. It can help to burn up calories.D. It can increase teenagers’ strength.34. In order to prevent injuries, you should do some _______ exercises.A. walkingB. stretching and bendingC. ridingD. weight-training35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Doing exercises.B. Teenagers’ Fitness.C. Different lifestyles.D. Overweight Teenagers.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019高考英语二轮总练习精选创新小测试－一unit2a卷Ⅰ.单项填空1、(2018·芜湖一中月考)Whatyousay________this:youshallnevertrusthiminfuture.A、getstoB、comestoC、dependsonD、thinksof解析：句意：你说的话的实际意思就是：你今后再也不信任他了。

getto“到达”；dependon “依据”；thinkof“想到”；cometo在此意为“归结于，实际意思是”。

答案：B2、TheNationalDayParadeforthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePRCissograndthatitc ertainlydoesn't________thewholenation.A、letdownB、calmdownC、breakdownD、setdown解析：考查短语辨析。

句意：国庆六十周年阅兵式规模宏大，没有使全国人民失望。

letdown“使失望”；calmdown“使镇静”；breakdown“崩溃，发生故障，垮掉”；setdown “写下，放下，使降落”。

答案：A3、Thisprinterisofgood________.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear，wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A、presentationB、confidenceC、opinionD、quality解析：句意：这种印刷机质量好，如果在第一年内损坏，我们将保修。

beofgoodquality “质量好”，符合句意。

答案：D4、Facingtheemergency,wewereatalossandnoneofuscould________asolutiontotheproblem.A、comeaboutB、comeoutC、comeupagainstD、comeupwith解析：考查动词短语辨析。

Unit 3 Inventors and inventions李仕才(选修8Unit 3)【短文语法填空】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An inventor,Le Trung,has created his perfect woman,a robot who can do the 1. (clean),remember his favourite drinks and read him the newspaper headlines.Le Trung has spent ￡14,000 2. (create)Aiko,who he describes as “in her 20s” with a good figure,shiny hair and delicate features.She can speak English and Japanese and is so good at mathematics 3. she can do Mr Trung’s accounts.Mr Trung,from Brampton in Ontario,Canada,said he has never had time 4. (find) a real partner—so he designed and created his ideal woman 5. (use) the latest technology.The former software 6. (program) had taken out credit cards and loans,sold his car and spent his life savings in perfecting his Aiko.He said,“Aiko is what happens when science meets beauty.I want to make her look,feel and act 7. human as possible so she can be the perfect companion.I talk to her a lot,and hope to improve her knowledge.So far she can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so she’s already fairly intelligent.Aiko recognizes faces and says hello when any of my family comes around 8. (visit).She helps me choose 9. to have for dinner and knows what drinks I like.She even 10.(help) me with directions when we’re going somewhere.She doesn’t need holidays,food or rest and she will work almost 24 hours a day.She is very patient and never complains.She is the perfect woman.”答案1.cleaning2.creating3.that4.to finding6.programmer7.as8.to visit9.what 10.helpsⅠ.阅读理解AIBM and Local Motors introduced a new self-driving electric vehicle called “Olli” in National Harbour,Maryland.The car—really,a small bus—is capable of transporting 12 people at once.It uses IBM’s “Watson” system,pulling vast amounts of data on its surroundings from a variety of sources.For example,if you use the car enough it could eventually figure out your general path to work every morning.If you’re running late on e day —or Watson uses weather data to figure out that it’s about to rain,or that traffic will get worse—Olli might tell you there’s no time for coffee.Ask it when you’ll arrive at your destination and it can answer.The vehicle will be available to the pub lic in National Harbor at “select times” this ter this year,it will be used in Florida’s Miami-Dade County and Las Vegas.Much has been said about Google’s driverless car prototype(模型)—but Jay Rogers,CEO of Local Motors,a small experimental car ma ker,says there’s a problem with the Google’s business model.“Google doesn’t make cars,”he explained.While that’s not strictly true—the company does have its own self-driving car prototype—Google is working with traditional automakers like Fiat Chrysler to get its vehicles on public roads.But driverless cars aren’t legal in every state.“A company like Fiat Chrysler won’t put out vehicles they can’t sell everywhere,”Rogers said.Rogers believes Local Motors is nimble enough to be an industry leader.The company designed Olli in 2015 and officially approved the project in March,2016.Three months later,with IBM,they have a working vehicle in Maryland.We’re a long way away from having Olli everywhere,of course,but Rogers says Local Motors’ major problem is legislation,not technology.They’re already equipped to produce and deliver the cars wherever there’s demand—though it’s a small company,so don’t expect too many of them.1.What’s Olli’s major feature?A.It is an electric vehicle.B.It doesn’t need a driver.C.It can take 12 people at once.D.It can communicate with passengers.2.What does Rogers think of Google’s driverless cars?A.They will be Olli’s strong competitors.B.They can’t be driven on public roads.C.They have a big technical problem.D.They won’t b e mass-produced.3.What does the underlined word “nimble” in the text mean?A.Able to adapt easily.B.Able to act quickly.C.Fully developed.D.Highly creative.4.Why will Olli not appear in great numbers?A.Because it is still in the testing stage.B.Beca use many people can’t afford to buy it.C.Because Local Motors has low productivity.D.Because driverless cars are not legal in America.B(2016·武汉武昌调研)Brooke Martin’s golden retriever(金毛猎犬)Kayla hated being left alone or separated.She would howl,pace,and chew on things.Brooke learned that other people had the same problem with their pets.She wondered:“What if you could talk to your dog if you were gone?”Working with her father in their garage,the 16-year-old came up with several ideas.Finally,she invented a device that allowed pet owners to video chat with their pets!She calls the device iCPooch.“The dog doesn’t have to answer the call,”explains Brooke.“It comes up immediately on the screen on its end.It’s atwo-way audio and video—you can see and hear e ach other.”With a click of a button you can even send the dog a treat!Her invention has earned her a spot competing against nine other finalists in a young scientist competition for middle-school students.These finalists,selected based on their short video presentations,are working with mentors over the summer before heading to the final competition in St.Paul,Minn.After Martin’s video put her among the 10 finalists in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge,she was paired with Delony Langer-Anderson,a product develop ment scientist in 3M’s consumer health care division.“I just lead her down the product development path,”Langer-Anderson told LiveScience.This path includes guidance on how to test the potential product,which combines a video chat device that answers immediately on the dog’s end with a dog treat device the owner can remotely activate.“One thing I have thought about a lot is,what happens if while the device is on the floor,what if your dog knocks it over,or scratches the screen?”M artin said.She and Langer-Anderson discussed this,and Martin is now testing materials at a local dog shelter by taping them to the dog house floor to see how well they withstand sharp teeth and claws.The finalists create models they can test,with the guidance from a mentor.Their projects include a fuel cell that transforms cut grass into electricity and an app that rewards drivers for not texting or nger-Anderson tries to help the students work through the scientific method,testing their hypothesis,in a determined way.“So the kids don’t get buried in data,”she said.5.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?A.“iCPooch” wins in a young scientist competitionB.A 16-year-old girl invents a device for dogs’ hungerC.A man-made device lets people chat with their petsD.A kid-invented device calms dogs’ separation anxiety6.“iCPooch” calms pet dogs by .A.allowing video chatB.making dogs sleepC. answering the callD.giving them food7.What is the probable meaning of the underlin ed word “mentors”?petitors.B.Assistants.C.Instructors.panions.8.What do the inventions of the finalists have in common?A.They are all new inventions dealing with pets.B.They are possible solutions to everyday problems.C.They cope with the problems related to computers.D.They are all accomplished through individual work.C阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

必修1 Unit 3 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练——练速度(4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解APhiladelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family-friendly attractions.Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront.Visitors can relax in a hammock (吊床), play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess.Don't miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross RiverRinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross RiverRink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family.Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site (现场的) bar and restaurant all year round.Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show's most lovable characters.A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun.Once Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia's Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three to five minute tales about the colonial (殖民的) era as part of Once Upon a Nation.Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys.Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

资料正文内容下拉开始>>Unit 3 Tra v el journal一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．fare n. 费用3．route n. 路线；路途4．cycle v i.骑自行车5．stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的6．parcel n. 小包；包裹7．source n. 来源；水源8．altitude n. 海拔高度；高处9．valley n. (山)谷；流域[第二屏听写]10．waterfall n．瀑布11．pace v i.缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调12．insurance n. 保险13．wool n. 羊毛；毛织品14．pillow n. 枕头；枕垫15．flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情16．beneath prep. 在……下面17．temple n. 庙宇；寺庙18．cave n. 洞穴；地窖[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．transport n．运送；运输v t.运输；运送2．prefer v t.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 3．disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处4．flow v i.流动；流出n. 流动；流量5．persuade v t.说服；劝说[第四屏听写]6．graduate v i.毕业n. 大学毕业生7．finally ad v. 最后；终于8．schedule n. 时间表；进度表v t.为某事安排时间9．fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的10．shortcoming n. 缺点11．organize v t.组织；成立12．determine v t.决定；确定；下定决心13．determined adj.坚决的；有决心的[第五屏听写]14．journey n．旅行；旅程15．bend n. 弯；拐角v t.使弯曲v i.弯身；弯腰16．attitude n. 态度；看法17．boil v i.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开18．forecast n．&v t.预测；预报19．detail n. 细节；详情20．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的21．midnight n. 午夜；子夜[第六屏听写]22．view n．风景；视野；观点；见解v t.观看；注视；考虑23．ever_since 自从；自……以后24．be_fond_of 喜爱；喜欢25．care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念26．change_one's_mind 改变主意27．make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定28．give_in 投降；屈服；让步29．as_usual 照常30．at_midnight 在午夜二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)[高考佳句] Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. (2017·北京高考书面表达)就个人而言，我更喜欢长江之行，长江是中国最长的河流并且是中华文明的母亲河之一。

2019高考英语二轮总练习优化课时功课及解析：新苏版3unit3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteⅠ.单项填空1、(2018·江南十校联考)—DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?—________.A、Yes，goahead，pleaseB、No，IdomindC、I’dratheryoudidn’tD、No，I’dloveto2、(2018·江苏南通市调研)—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes，thatmight________whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A、accountforB、pushforC、makeforD、compensatefor3、MichaelJordan，whowasbornin1963andwas________inNewYork，hasdevotedallhistalentandpassiontohisbelovedbasketball.A、broughtaboutB、broughtupC、broughtdownD、broughtback4、Mybossisalwaysfinding________withallofusanditseemsthatheisneversatisfiedwithany thingwehavedone.A、blameB、excuseC、faultD、error5、Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals，heisnotafailure.________，heisrememberedasatruehero.A、InparticularB、OnthecontraryC、GenerallyspeakingD、Tobehonest6、IliveonthetwentiethfloorofthisbuildingandfromwhereIliveIhaveabetter________ofth ewholecity.A、sightB、sceneC、viewD、sense7、Havingbeenworkinginthecompanyforfiveyears，Ifinallydecided________itwastimeformetohaveachange.A、whoB、thatC、whetherD、how8、HehaschangedsomuchthatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.Heisnolonger________hewasincollege .A、whatB、whoC、thatD、which9、Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept________helphecanget.A、whicheverB、howeverC、whateverD、whenever10、Doyouthinkitis________goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin________curiousmanner?A、the；aB、/；/C、/；aD、the；the11、Afterthelawwaspassed，theprisonersinthatstateare________twohours’outdoorexerciseaday.A、promisedB、agreedC、permittedD、admitted12、Ourexperimenthadgotinto________trouble，sowedecidedtotake________chancetoaddmorewater，andluckilywemadeit.A、/；/B、a；aC、the；aD、/；a13、Whenhelookedup，hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers，________lookedathimanxiously.A、tobesurrounded；whichB、surrounded；whoC、besurrounded；whoD、havingbeensurrounded；which14、It’swiseofyouto________yourfather’sadvicewhenyoucometoanydifficulty.A、askB、seekC、tryD、attempt15、Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank，hewascaughtbythepolice________.A、inaspotB、onthespotC、offthespotD、tothespotⅡ.阅读理解A(2018·天津十二县区联考)Everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder，butmen’smindsdeclinemorethanwomen’s，accordingtotheresultsofaworldwidesurvey.Certaindifferencesseemtobeinherentinmaleandfemalebrains：menarebetteratdealingwithmentalimages[usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatial(三维空间)skills]，whilewomentendtoexcel(擅长)atrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles[helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects]、Manystudieshavelookedforaconnectionbetweensexandtheamountofmentaldeclinepeo pleexperienceastheyage，buttheresultshavebeenmixed.Somestudiesfoundmoreage­relateddeclineinmenthaninwomen，whileotherssawtheoppositeorevennorelationshipatallbetweensexandmentaldecline.Th oseresultscouldbeimproperbecausethestudiesinvolvedolderpeople，andwomenlivelongerthanmen.Thementestedarethesurvivors，“sothey’retheonesthatmaynothaveshownsuchcognitive(认知的)decline，”saidstudyteamleaderElizabethoftheUniversityofWarwickinEngland.Peoplesurveyedcompletedfourtasksthattestedsex­relatedcognitiveskills：matchinganobjecttoitsrotated(旋转的)form，matchinglinesshownfromthesameangle，typingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime， e.g.“objectsusuallycoloredgray”，andrecallingthelocationofobjectsinalinedrawing.Thefirsttwoweretasksatwhichmenus uallyexcel；thelatteraretypicallydominatedbywomen.Withineachagegroupstudied，menandwomenperformedbetterintheirseparatecategoriesonaverage.Andthoughperforman cedeclinedwithageforbothsexes，womenshowedobviouslylessdeclinethanmenoverall.1、Theunderlinedword“inherent”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A、originalB、nativeC、naturalD、absolute2、Whichofthefollowingtasksaremenbetterat?A、Matchinglinesshownfromthesameangle.B、Typingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossible.C、Recallingthelocationofobjectsinalinedrawing.D、Recallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles.3、Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?A、Menexcelattypingwordsinaparticularcategoryinthegiventime.B、Womenexcelatdealingwithmathematicproblems.C、MendobetterthanwomenwhenitcomestolearningEnglish.D、Womenstandoutatrememberingpeople’snames.4、Whatimportantfactoraffectsthecorrectnessoftheresearchresults?A、Peopletestedcomefromallovertheworld.B、Menlivelongerthanwomen.C、Notenougholdmenweretested.D、Theresearchersgottheirresultsmixed.5、Theauthoraimstotellusthat________.A、thesurveyonhuman’sminddeclinewasdonerecentlyB、men’smindsdeclinemorewithageC、everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolderD、women’smindsperformbetterthanmen’sB(2018·临沂模拟)NickGoldsmithremembersthemomenthedecidedtobecomeahospice(收容所)volunteer.Hismotherwastellinghimastoryaboutafriendwhoworkedatahospice，abouthowoneday，shewaswalkingpastapatient’sdoorwhenthepatientcriedouttoher.Buttherewasnothingwrong，heonlywantedsomecompanionship.Hedidn’twanttobealone，soshesatwithhim.Goldsmiththoughttohimself，“There’snoreasonIcan’tdothat.”Notonlydidhedoit，buthestartedastudentvolunteerprogramatDowlingCatholicHighSchooltoensuretheworkh stmonth，IowaHealthHospicehonoredGoldsmith,18，forhisvolunteerworkwiththeorganizationbynaminga$500annualscholarshipforhim，whichwillbeopentoanystudentwhovolunteerswithIowaHealthHospice.“ThatwasbyfartheleastwecoulddotorecognizeNick，”SusieFloodsaid.“Hehasn’tjustgivenofhisowntimeandenergy，buthe’sencouragedotherstodothesame.”Goldsmithhadn’thadanyexperiencewithhospicebeforeenteringthedoorofTaylorHouse.Hechoseitbecause hismother’sfriend，whosestoryhadforcedhimtovolunteer，worksthere.“They’rereallyexcitedaboutmybeingthereandthere’sarealneedforteenvolunteers，”Goldsmithsaid.“TheprincipalatDowlingapprovedmybeingabletoofferservicehourstoanyonewhowouldli ketovolunteer.”Studentsmustearnacertainnumberofservice，orcommunity­service，hourstograduatefromDowling.WhenGoldsmithleavesDesMoinesnextfalltoattendcollege，he’llgiveupleadingthehospiceservice­learningprogram.“Iwantus，asDowlingstudents，tokeepmakingadifference，”hesaid.“It’seasytotalkaboutthingsyoucandotohelppeople，butwhatmanyteenagersdon’trealizeishowgooditcanmakeyoufeelinside.”6、NickGoldsmith’smother’sstory________.A、taughthimhowtobeavolunteerB、inspiredhimtobeahospicevolunteerC、forcedhimtoworkatahospiceB、madehimlearntoaccompanytheold7、WhydidGoldsmithstartthestudentvolunteerprogram?A、Tomeethisschool’srequests.B、Tomakemorestudentsworkforhim.C、Tohelphimselftograduate.D、Tohelpmorepatientsatahospice.8、The$500annualscholarshipwasgiventoGoldsmithto________.A、makehimmorefamousB、recognizehisworkC、praisehisacademicrecordD、payforhiscollegeeducation9、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofSusieFlood?A、SheworkedforIowaHealthHospice.B、ShetaughtatDowlingCatholicHighSchool.C、SheactedasoneofDesMoines’officials.D、ShewasapatientatTaylorHouseHospice.10、WhowillbethenewleaderofGoldsmith’svolunteerprogram?A、Oneworkeratahospice.B、AteacheratDowlingschool.C、Hisfuturecollegestudent.D、SomeDowlingstudent.Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteⅠ.单项填空1、【解析】选C。

A Test Paper for Unit 3 Book 1 By ZoeI. Multiple Choices (10 points)1. The two politicians are both . It is impossible for them to reach an agreement on this problem.A. gratefulB. straightC. stubbornD. official2. After talking with the manager, I was able to him to drop his original(最初的) plan, whichwas impractical.A. promiseB. persuadeC. phoneD. command3. Her unexpected arrival threw us into total disorder and we had to change our .A. serviceB. expressionC. situationD. schedule4. --- Carl is such a person in our office, isn’t he?--- Yes. Once he promises to do something, he’ll make it.A. reasonableB. responsibleC. respectableD. reliable5. The students suggest more trips and visits be so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school.A. plannedB. requestedC. organizedD. offered6. Tired of going shopping with his wife, Mr. Liu to have something important to do.A. preferredB. presentedC. pretendedD. prepared7. Not being punctual(准时) is your greatest . No matter who points it out, you shall correct it.A. disadvantageB. shortcomingC. sufferingD. concern8. Science does not culture. Facts are their only concerns.A. care aboutB. look afterC. suffer fromD. go through9. The discussion went on for hours as neither side would .A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away10. I used to start my day by jumping out of bed, late , and rushing to get myself and the kids ready, and rushing to drop them to school and come in to work late.A. as usualB. ever sinceC. such asD. ever beforeII. Cloze (20 points)I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye：Queen City Casket Company.“What is it?”I wondered. I 11 it over. There，in faded ink，was a hand scrawled（用手寥寥草草写出的）12 . Immediately my mind 13 back many years ago.I was nine years old，walking down the cold，wet streets of Springfield，with a bag of 14 on my shoulder. On my 15 that day，I came to that company finally，whose owner，Mr. Rader，had always taken me there to 16 his workers whether they wanted any magazines.17 off the rain like a wet dog，I entered Mr. Rader's office. After a quick glance he 18 me over to the fireplace. Noticing the 19 in the top of my 20 , he said, come with me!” pulling me into his truck. We21 before a shoe store. Inside，a salesman 22 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 23 seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up 24 them.“We'd like a pair of new socks too,” Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 25 , wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “26 to others as you would hav e them do to you.”He said affectionately，“Jimmy, I want you to 27 I love you.”I said goodbye, and for the first time I 28 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be all right. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, 29 and love, and that would always make a 30 .11. A. read B. thought C. turned D. passed12. A. address B. list C. message D. information13. A. transported B. came C. returned D. traveled14. A. magazines B. newspapers C. notes D. books15. A. returns B. rounds C. trips D. arrivals16. A. beg B. command C. tell D. ask17. A. Letting B. Giving C. Turning D. Shaking18. A. followed B. led C. watched D. carried19. A. hole B. mud C. water D. cover20. A. coat B. shoe C. sock D. bag21. A. stopped B. ran C. drove D. walked22. A. dressed B. fitted C. shared D. showed23. A. never B. already C. ever D. hardly24. A. for B. with C. on D. in25. A. pen B. paper C. card D. notebook26. A. Do B. Give C. Show D. Lend27. A. say B. know C. consider D. express28. A. felt B. recognized C. lost D. admitted29. A. sadness B. happiness C. kindness D. intension30. A. deal B. wealth C. choice D. differenceIII. Reading Comprehension (20 points)AOne Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to b e away. Dan’s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in thefog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂移) about and was not seen until twelve hours later. Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked u p by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. "Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy," he said.31. Why didn’t Mark and Dan go sailing together?A. Dan asked his brother to go instead.B. Dan was in some other place.C. Mark was in some other place.D. Mark would like to go with John.32. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that .A. he could spend the night on it while John was looking for helpB. he and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedC. it wouldn’t be hit by other shipD. he might be picked up by a passing ship33. John and Mark became separated because .A. there wasn’t room for both John and Mark on the buoyB. John couldn’t control the boat and drifted awayC. Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn’tD. John had to stay in the boat to radio for help34. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A. John told people where to look for him.B. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C. He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.D. The captain saw him as the fog cleared.35. The word “he” in the last sentence refers to .A. the captain that got the messageB. the captain that sent the messageC. JohnD. MarkBTom was rather looking forward to his first journey by Tube, as the underground railway in London was called. He had a lot about it from his friends who had already been to England. They all advised him not to travel alone at the first time. But Tom is the kind of person who never listens to anyone's advice. It is not surprising; therefore, that his first journey by Tube was not a great success.Tom entered the station shortly after five o'clock in the afternoon. This is a bad time to travel in London, both by bus and by train, because crowds of people go home from work at this hour, he had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for tickets. When at last his turn came, he had some difficulties in making the man understand the name of the station he wanted to go to. The people in the queue behind him began to grumble impatiently at the delay. However, he got the right ticket in the end, by asking several people the way, he also found the right platform. This was packed right with people. He didn't manage to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer the edge of the platform so as to be in a better place to get on the train next one. When this came in, appearing from the tunnel with a terrifying roar, Tom wasswept forward on to train y the rush of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath back. He was unable to see the names of the stations where the train stopped, but he had taken the precaution of counting the number of stops so that he knew exactly where to get off. His station was the sixth along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling relieved that his journey had been so easy. But he was surprised to see that he got off at a station that he had never heard of! He didn't know what to do. He explained his difficultly to a man who was standing on the platform. With a look of amusement on his face, the man told Tom that he had traveled on a train going in the wrong direction.36. It is a bad time to travel shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon because .A. it is a rush hour for people who go home from workB. it is getting dark and people can’t get their right directionC. the trains, cars and buses run slowly at that timeD. the side-walk is crowded and narrow37. The people in the queue behind Tom began to complain impatiently because .A. Tom talked too much and very loudlyB. Tom took too much time to tell the name of the station clearlyC. Tom didn’t know the right platform and shouted loudlyD. Tom had too much to say to the ticket seller38. Tom knew where to get off the train by .A. asking the way from the passengersB. following the rush of people from behindC. counting the number of the stopsD. being packed tightly with the crowd of people39. Tom realized that he had got off at the wrong station because .A. the journey had only covered a very short distanceB. the journey had been so easyC. he had been to the station beforeD. the name of the station was too strange to him40. Which of the following words can best describe Tom?A. amusingB. stubbornC. foolishD. determinedIV. Sentence Completion (20 points)41. Frank London by train which leaves at 8:30 next morning. (leave)弗兰克将乘火车到伦敦。

选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life李仕才一、阅读理解Aging brings wrinkles, sagging bodies and frustrating forgetfulness. But getting older is not all bad for many people. Mounting evidence suggests aging may be a key to happiness. There is conflicting research on the subject, however, and experts say it may all boil down to this: Attitude is everything.Older adults tend to be more optimistic and have a more positive outlook on life than their younger and stressed opposites. The big question is why seniors are happier.A recent study suggests one reason: Older adults remember the past through happy memories. Aging can bring more cheer as people become more comfortable with themselves and their roles in society. The older adults said they were enjoying more time with their family, spending more time on hobbies and having greater financial security and did not have to work.But others are doubtful about the link between happiness and growing older."The notion that those in old age are happiest is misleading," said Richard Easterlin, a professor of economics at the University of Southern California. "It is based on comparing people of different ages who are the same in terms of income, health, family life." Easterlin added, "When you take account of the fact that older people have lower income than younger, are less healthy, and more likely to be living alone, then you will find it hard to accept that they are happier.In fact, scientists have found that as people age, their health declines and social networks disappear as their friends die, which can make the elderly less happy.Even if one does give in to age's dark side, health and happiness don't always go hand-in-hand. It's all about attitude. Research by the University of Chicago’s Yang suggests that attitude about life and happiness, is partly shaped by the era in which a person was born. It turns out that individuals who adapt the best to changes also have the highest expected levels of happiness.Despite the conflicting findings about aging and happiness, the good news is thatthere doesn’t appear to be a limit to how much happiness one can achieve in one’s life. “Most people desire happiness,” Easterlin said. “To my knowledge, no one has identified a limit to attainable happiness.”1.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The key factor to older adults’ happinessB. There is a conflict between aging and happinessC. No one can define the limit to happiness.D. The relationship between health and happiness.2.Why are some seniors happier according to some experts?A. They focus on what makes them feel good.B. They have their own circle of friends.C. They have better income after retirement.3.What can we learn from the passage?A. People of the same age have the same sense of happiness.B. Attitude may play a very important role in happiness.C. People who adapt the best to changes are more likely to be unhappy.D. Older adults who have more valuable life experience are more optimistic.4.What’s the topic discussed in the passage?A. Whether aging or attitude brings happiness.B. Why seniors adapt the best to changes in society.C. What the limit to an elder person’s happiness is.D. How older people feel compared with younger people.【文章大意】随着年龄的增加变老，人们的幸福感也是不一样的。

Inventors and inventions李仕才一、阅读理解。

If a city wants to hold the Olympics，it must submit a proposal to the IOC.After all proposals have been submitted，the IOC votes.If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated(淘汰)，the voting continues，until a majority winner is determined.Typically，the Games are awarded several years in advance，allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games，the IOC considers a number of factors，and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively.The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games.For instance，Tokyo，the host of the 1964 Summer Games，and Beijing，that of the 2008 Games，were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia.Because of the growing importance of television worldwide，the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city's time zone.Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada，for example，American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded，it is the duty of the local organizing committee—not the IOC or the NOC of the host city's country to provide them with money.This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入)，and corporate sponsorships，tickets sales，and other smaller revenue sources.In many cases there is also direct government support.Although many cities have gained amounts of money by hosting the Games，the Olympics can be financially risky.If the financial gains from the Games are less than expected，the city will be left with large debts.1．________ will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.A．A city that submits a proposalB．A majority winner in votingC．A city that has perfect time zoneD．One that hasn't hosted the Games2．If the Games take place in Canada，American television networks ________.A．will not pay for the Canadian television networksB．will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting eventsC．can't broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hoursD．are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rights3．According to the last paragraph，which following statement is true?A．The host city must be left with large debts.B．There is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games.C．The city may gain a lot of money.D．It is impossible that the host city couldn't make money.4．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A．Winner or loserB．Applying for host for the OlympicsC．How to host the Olympic GamesD．The Olympic Games【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。

必修3 Unit 3 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)　阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AHow to Save Money to Visit Shanghai DisneylandThe “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on manyfamilies' bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World canbe difficult to do on budget.There are some considerations thatyou can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1．Come PreparedPlan ahead so that you don't have to purchase a necessity at Disneyland that you could have brought from home.For example, check the weather so that you don't need to buy a rain poncho or an umbrella.2．Buy Souvenirs in AdvanceDisney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery stores to department stores and Amazon.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less expensive places than at Disneyland.3．Make an Autograph BookAn autograph book is seen as a must­have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost anywhere from ＄7.95 to ＄19.95 at the Disney Store and up to ＄30 for the latest­and­greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park's 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under ＄5.For example, you can buy a small photo album, cute pads or notebooks.4．Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special GroupsDisney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.语篇解读：迪士尼乐园被许多家庭都列为一家人最想去的地方。