(完整版)电大大学英语B统考题库第3部分词汇与语法
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《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 2第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完毕的对话,针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Who’ s speaking?---This is Tom _______.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying---你是谁? ---我是TOM。
2. ---I’ m sorry. I lost the key.---________.A. Well, it’ s OKB. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.---对不起,我的钥匙丢了。
---没关系。
3. ---It’ s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?---_______.A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.---这里相称冷,你介意我把窗关上吗? ---不介意,去关上吧4. ---__________---He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?---你爸爸是从事什么工作的? ---他在一所学校教物理。
5. ---Excuse me, how much is the jacket?---It’ s 499 Yuan._______.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?---请问,这件夹克衫多少钱? --499元。
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完毕的对话,针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.― How do you do?― _____A. I'm fine.B. Not bad.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.对的答案:C题目解读:译文是你好的意思,回答也应当用How do you do?固定用法。
对的答案选C。
2.― Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.― _____A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?对的答案:B题目解读:译文:史密斯先生,这是我的朋友布朗女士。
解读:答案A她很美丽。
答案B不久乐见到你。
答案C真的?答案D你有朋友吗?对的答案选B。
3.— I can't see the blackboard very well.— _____A. Your eyes are beautiful.B. Perhaps you need to e xamine your eyes.C. I don't want to clear the blackboard.D. What do you thi nk of the blackboard?对的答案:B题目解读:译文:我不太能看清楚黑板。
解读:A你的眼睛很美丽。
B也许你需要去检查一下你的眼睛。
C我不想去擦黑板。
D你认为黑板怎么样?所以只有B符合语境,对的答案为B。
4.― _____― I'm sad because I have to leave soon.A. What are you waiting for?B. When will you go?C. Why are you late?D. Why are you so sad, T om?对的答案:D题目解读:译文:我很伤心由于我立即就要走了。
词汇与语法B1、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案:B2、- _______ is your girl friend like? - She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B3、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案:A4、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案:C5、A pair of spectacles ________ whatI need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:A6、I d on’t know _______ to deal withsuch matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案:B7、Tom ________ more than twentypounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A8、I fell and hurt myself while I________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A9、He _______ lives in the housewhere he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案:C10、We came finally _________ theconclusion that she has been tellinglies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案:C11、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案:C12、His mother _____alone since hisfather died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C13、The reason I did not go abroad was_____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案:C14、The workers are busy ____modelsfor the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案:D15、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案:D16、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案:B17、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案:B18、They got there an hour _____than the others.A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案:D19、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案:A20、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way shewalks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案:A21、Sunday is the day ____peopleusually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案:A22、Eggs, though rich in nourishments,have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C23、_________her and then try to copywhat she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案:D24、Mike is better than Peter _______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案:B25、It’s bad ________ for you tosmoke in the public places wheresmoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案:A26、What is the train ______ toBirmingham?A.feeB.tipC.fareD.cost答案:C27、- It’s a good idea. But who’s goingto_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A28、______ the War of Independence,the United States was an Englishcolony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案:A29、If she wants to keep slim, she mustmake a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案:A30、The computer system ________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A31、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what答案:B32、You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A.cutB.doC.killD.kick答案:C33、"It was cold yesterday." "_______ it was."A.NorB.NeitherC.SoD.Such答案:C34、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A.to beB.have beenC.isD.being 答案:C35、Can you look after my children fora while? I don’t want to leave them_______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案:C36、We think _______ highly probablethat our plan will work out.A.themB.itC.whatD.that答案:B37、The movie star didn't show up atthe airport, _______ was ratherdisappointing.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B38、He put forward a theory, _______of great importance to the progress ofscience of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案:B39、The reason I didn't go to Canadawas _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C40、I'm speaking _______ the name ofall the staff of our university.A.inB.onC.underD.with答案:A41、The rain was _______ make ourpicnic impossible.A.hard enoughB.hard so toC.so hard as toD.so hard to答案:C42、Professor White contributed a lot toour community, _______.A.teaching, writing, and lecturingB.teaching, writing, and a lecturerC.a teacher, a writer, and lecturingD.teaching, lecturing, and a writer答案:A43、Although we have achieved somesuccess, we should work harder_______ now on.A.fromB.byC.sinceD.as答案:A44、The twin brothers are only_______ in appearance.A.likeB.likelyC.likelihoodD.alike答案:D45、About 40,000 years ago, the sea was _______ 40 meters below today’s level.A.about onlyB.only aboutC.about muchD.much about答案:B46、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A.don't youB.doesn't itC.need youD.need it答案:C47、_______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until答案:C48、My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A.look forB.look onC.look afterD.look up答案:C49、We do not go to college _______ nothing. A.onB.forC.byD.in答案:B50、I'm sorry that I've kept you_______ for so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.to be waitingD.waited答案:B51、John and Alice got _______ lastyear in Las Vegas.A.marryingB.marriageC.marriedD.to marry答案:C52、It is high time that we _______working to take a break.A.should stopB.would stopC.stoppedD.stop答案:C53、Who else, _______ Mary, took partin the English speech contest?A.besidesB.additionalC.exceptD.without答案:A54、The firemen tried their best to_______ the fire but in vain.A.put upB.put forwardC.put downD.put out答案:D55、On my left _______ a wide river;on my right, a dark forest.A.has beenB.wasC.areD.would be答案:B56、The museum ______ we visitedlast Saturday was set up twenty yearsago.A.whereB.to whichC.whichD.for which答案:C57、If you observe more closely,Margaret is _______ of the two girls.A.the tallerB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案:A58、It has been ten years since theLabour Party came into ______ in thatcountry.A.controlB.forceC.powerD.charge答案:C59、Why he did it will remain a_______ for ever.A.strangeB.passC.publicD.puzzle答案:D60、Look! Here _______ the famous player.eseC.had comeing答案:A61、One needs a good sense of ______ to ride a bike.A.levelB.skillC.balanceD.ability答案:C62、In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A.makeB.achieveC.requireD.develop答案:B63、The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.A.everyB.eachC.eitherD.both答案:C64、He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A.sets asideB.sets upC.sets alongD.sets in答案:A65、A _______ boy was the onlysurvivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案:B66、He looked quite healthy though hewas ______.A.in seventyB.in his seventiesC.at seventiesD.age of seventy答案:B67、This is the ______ photo I haveever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案:C68、For some years after his graduation,he _______ some of his classmates,but as times went by, he dropped themone by one.A.caught up withB.kept in touch withC.kept upD.made up with答案:B69、What's the weather forecast ______tomorrow?A.forB.toC.withD.of答案:A70、I don't have much free time as mywork _______ all my time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in答案:C71、Either the shirts or the sweater______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案:A72、The girl sometimes has difficulty______ what the teacher says in class.A.understandB.understandingC.to understandD.understood答案:B73、Jenny is learning Japanese. ______her brother.A.So isB.So doesC.Nor isD.Nor does答案:A74、All the evidence points to the fact______ he is the murderer.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.those答案:C75、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.A.decisionsB.sidesC.directionsD.steps答案:D76、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案:D77、You should take the medicine after you read the ______.A.linesB.wordsC.instructionsD.suggestions答案:C78、He has smoked for so many years that he can ______ give it up.A.directlyB.mostlyC.exactlyD.hardly答案:D 79、The Japanese, ______ average, livemuch longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案:D80、Helen was seriously injured in acar ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案:B81、I don't know why she avoids______ her opinion on the subject.A.to giveB.to be givenC.givingD.being given答案:C82、Listen! Who ______ in the nextroom? The voice is so beautiful.A.singsB.sangC.has sungD.is singing答案:D83、She was awarded the highest______ for his contribution to worldpeace.A.priceB.pressC.prizeD.pride答案:C84、Charlie thinks money will ______all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案:B85、______ she seemed to find Englishvery difficult, but later he made verygood progress.A.At the firstB.At presentC.At the presentD.At first答案:D86、--Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A.He's gone toB.He's been toC.He isn't inD.He's out答案:A。
2023年9月各大学网络教育统考一、交际英语1、Can you go to the concert with us this evening?_____A:No, I already have plans.B:I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C:No, I really don't like being with you.D:I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案:B2、Oh, sorry to bother you.________.A:That's okayB:No, you can'tC:That's goodD:Oh, I don't know答案:A3、We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ________A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B:Of course not. I have no idea.C:No, I can't.D:That's all set.答案:A4、_________He teaches physics in a school.A:What does your father want to do?B:Who is your father?C:What is your father?D:Where is your father now?答案:C5、Thank you for inviting me._______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C二、阅读理解In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you.De you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.A.is notB.are notC.manyD.must2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.A.byB.forC.withD.without3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______.A.the first timeB.onceC.many timesD.eighteen times4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.A.the time to drinkB.something about the lightC.when to stop drinkingD.something about the bar5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.A.was one lightB.were two lightsC.were three lightsD.were four lights大学英语B辅考帮助或题库V心WJTKFD;2022年起统考改革,各高校统考难度增加,大部分均为高效自主命题。
一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _________A.I am sorry.B.Thank you.D.Congratulations!答案:C2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案:C3.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D4.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案:B5.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案:D二、阅读理解Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people's home. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds (思想) . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.6.Some people say the world is smaller than before because TV brings the outside world closer to people.A.TB.F答案:A7.We can answer many TV questions when we watch TV.A.TB.F答案:B8.People learn better through TV than through radio because people can not only hear but also watch.A.TB.F10.This passage tells us not to watch TV any more.A.TB.F答案:B11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答案:B12.New short-term goals are built upon______.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activities答案:DA.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案:CB.We shoinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.答案:C15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.答案:C三、词汇与语法16.He has ________ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle答案:D17.He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all答案:A18.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:B19.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.still答案:C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案:B四、完型填空要一些新鲜蘑菇。
电大英语统考B级词汇与语法英译汉三、词汇与语法A20.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:A17.About 40,000 years ago, the sea was _______ 40 meters below today’s level.A.about onlyB.only aboutC.about muchD.much about答案:B16.Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _______ now on.A.fromB.byC.sinceD.as答案:AE18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:CF16.For some years after his graduation, he _______ some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them one by one.A.caught up withB.kept in touch withC.kept upD.made up with答案:BH16.Helen was seriously injured in a car ______. A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案:B16.He ______ a sum ofmoney every month to helpthe two orphans.A.sets asideB.sets upC.sets alongD.sets in答案:A19.He _______ lives in thehouse where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案:C16.He looked quite healthythough he was ______.A.in seventyB.in his seventiesC.at seventiesD.age of seventy答案:B16.He has smoked for somany years that he can______ give it up.A.directlyB.mostlyC.exactlyD.hardly答案:D17.He put forward a theory,_______ of great importanceto the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案:B20.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C17.He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案:B19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:CI19.- It’s a good idea. But who’s goingto_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A18.If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案:A20.It was well known that Thomas Edison_____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案:B18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案:B20.If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案:A17.If you observe more closely, Margaret is _______ of the two girls.A.the tallerB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案:A18.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A18.If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案:A20.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played 答案:A20.It was well known thatThomas Edison _____ theelectric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案:BJ17.Jenny is learning Japanese.______ her brother.A.So isB.So doesC.Nor isD.Nor does答案:AO17.On my left _______ awide river; on my right, adark forest.A.has beenB.wasC.areD.would be答案:BM20.Mike is better than Peter_______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案:BT20.The reason I did not goabroad was _____ a job inmy home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案:C17.The reason I didn't go to Canada was_______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C19.The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案:C16.The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance.A.likeB.likelyC.likelihoodD.alike答案:D19.They got there an hour _____than the others.A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案:D18.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds onthe novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A20.The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案:D17.The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C18.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案:A19.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A16.The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans. A.withB.inC.toD.on答案:DP17.Professor Whitecontributed a lot to ourcommunity, _______.A.teaching, writing, andlecturingB.teaching, writing, and alecturerC.a teacher, a writer, andlecturingD.teaching, lecturing, and awriter答案:AW20.While I was in theuniversity, I learned takingphotos, ____ is very usefulnow for me.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what答案:B16.What's the weatherforecast ______ tomorrow?A.forB.toC.withD.of答案:A18.Will you_________ me afavor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案:AS18.Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案:AY19.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案:C其他18.- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B19.- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B英译汉A29.A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.答案:我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。
一、交际英语1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _______A:Never mindB:I'm glad you like it.C:Please don't say so.D:No, It's not so good.答案:B2、Would you go to the concert with me?_______, but I'm very busy now. A:I'd like toB:SureC:No problemD:Certainly答案:A3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A:call my CharlesB:call me at CharlesC:call me CharlesD:call Charles me答案:C5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?-__________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答案:D二、阅读理解1、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. 威克斯老师正在读报纸上旳一种故事给她班上旳学生听。
Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑.示例[A][B] [C][D]1。
—How are you, Bob?—___B____ Ted。
A. How are you?B。
I’m fine。
Thank you。
C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help。
—___A___A。
My pleasure。
B。
Never mind. C。
Quite right. D。
Don't thank me。
3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green,but ___C___.A。
call my Charles B. call me at Charles C。
call me Charles D. call Charles me4. —Paul, __B___?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother。
A。
what is the person over there B。
who’s talking over thereC。
what are they doing D. which is that5。
-Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you?—__B___, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm,not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__A___A。
大学英语B3一、交际英语1.- You seem to be lost. Need help?- _________A.Yes, would you please help me with the bag?B.Help me find my key, please.C.Yes, with pleasure.D.I'm looking for Zhongshan Road.答案:D2.- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:B3.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______A.Who did that?B.What's wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless?答案:C4.- Hello, how are you?- _________A.Hello, how are you?B.How do you do?C.Fine, thank you.D.That's OK.答案:C5.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案:D二、阅读理解My grandparents can be good fun. They are retired, so they don't work anymore. My grandfather is 68 and my grandmother is 67, but they are not too old to be active. They exercise by playing golf and they go out for meals and to the theater. Sometimes they take me out, too. We have a good time. They also go on great holidays. Last year, they went to China and walked along the Great Wall!Sometimes, my grandparents like to criticize me. They think that children today have an easy life. Life was very different when they were young and there are many things about my life that they do not understand. They tell me, over and over, how they had to start work at 16. They know that I will go on to university and won't be getting a job until I am 22! They also think that I have too many possessions, such as mobile phones, computers and PSPs. When they were young, they did not have anything like that. What they do not realize is that they cannot compare children at present time. They had the same kinds of things as the rest of people of their age, so do I. It would be very strange ifI only had the possessions that they had when they were my age.6.My grandparents sometimes criticize me. One reason is that children today have an easy life.A.TB.F答案:A7.Grandparents don't work anymore because they are tired.A.TB.F答案:B8.Grandparents had the same kinds of things as people of their age when they wereyoung.A.TB.F答案:A9.The sentence "but they are not too old to be active" means that they are old, so they are not active.A.TB.F答案:B10.My grandparents don't understand many things about my life.A.TB.F答案:AThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答案:B12.New short-term goals are built upon______.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed答案:D13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案:C14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.答案:C15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案:C三、词汇与语法16.If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer答案:D17.Do you still remember ________?A.that your father saidB.what your father saidC.did your father say thatD.what did your father say答案:B18.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案:B19.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案:A20.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:B四、完型填空We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can __21__ tell us a lotabout our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring __22__ year. Because of the reason, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __23__. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the __24__ changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the climate for a hundred years. We can see __25__ our climate is changing today.21.A.climateB.ringsC.everyD.alsoE.how答案:D22.A.climateB.ringsC.everyD.alsoE.how答案:C23.A.climateB.ringsC.everyD.alsoE.how答案:B24.A.climateB.ringsC.everyD.alsoE.how答案:A25.A.climateB.ringsC.everyD.alsoE.how答案:E五、英译汉26.Would you mind waiting outside?答案:请你在外面等,好吗?27.I feel lonely without you.答案:没有你我感到孤独。
第三部分词汇与结构----------------以下红色1-70重点掌握,考试出现2-4个可得分值4-8分------------------一些同学基础较差,直接看英语无法掌握,现将全部短文翻译为中文,方便记忆1. –The workers are busy___D____models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。
A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making2. -It was well known that Thomas Edison ____B____ the electric lamp.大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。
A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed3. -She wonders ____D____will happen to her private life in the future.她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。
A. thatB. itC. thisD. what4. -The higher the temperature, ____A____the liquid evaporates.温度越高,液体蒸发得越快。
A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower5. -Australia is one of the few countries ____C____ people drive on the left of the road.澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which6. -Sunday is the day ____A____people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。
A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that7. -____B___you know,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样,David近来身体很好。
A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. When8. -The harder you study, __C__ you will learn.你学习越努力,学到的东西越多。
A. muchB. manyC. the moreD. much more9. -They got there an hour ___D__than the others.他们比别人早到一个小时。
A. earlyB. much earlyC. more earlyD. earlier10. -The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts ___B___.灰色建筑是工人住的地方,而白色建筑是生产部件的地方。
A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced11. -Once environmental damage ___D___, it takes many years for the system to recover.一旦环境遭到破坏,需要很多年才能恢复过来。
A. is to doB. doesC. had doneD. is done12. -We worked hard and completed the task ___C___.我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。
A. in the timeB. on the timeC. ahead of timeD. before time13. –I did’t expect you to turn ____A____ at the meeting yesterday.昨天我没有想到你会出现在会议上。
A. upB. toC. outD. over14. -I like the teacher __C__classes are very interesting and creative.我喜欢那位老师,她的课非常有趣并有创意。
A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what15.- Write to me when you get home.你到家就给我写封信。
- OK, I ____C____.好的,我会的。
A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can16. -Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ___A___ him.汤姆那么爱说话,我肯定,你很快就会讨厌他。
A.ofB.withC.atD.on17. -I don’t know ___B___ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。
A. whatB. howC. whichD. /18. - ____B____ is your girl friend like?你的女朋友是什么样的一个人?- She is very kind and good-looking.她很善良也很漂亮。
A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who19. -He ___A___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住在附近,但是他执意要开车送我回家。
A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in20. -We came finally ___C___ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.我们最终得出结论-------她一直在撒谎。
A. ofB. intoC. toD. at21. -I won’t make the____B____mistake next time.下次我再也不会犯同样的错误。
A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar22. -He ___C____ lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间屋子。
A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever23. -I am not used to speaking ____A____ public.我不习惯当众演说。
A. inB. atC. onD. to24.-I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____C____ to me. 我不知道怎么办,但是突然我有了一个主意。
A appearedB happenedC occurredD emerged25.-Measles(麻疹)____D____a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes26. -A pair of spectacles ____A____ what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一幅眼镜。
A. isB. areC. hasD. have27. - Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗?- Five days ____C____ too long for me to wait. 五天等待的时间对于我来说太长了。
A wasB wereC isD are28. -You had better ____C____ a doctor as soon as possible.你最好尽快去看医生。
A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen29. -The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ____A____ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心,因为,在那儿他几乎没有朋友。
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little30. -I fell and hurt myself while I ____A____ basketball yesterday.昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played31. -Tom ____A____ more than twenty pounds on the novel.汤姆花了20多英镑买了这本小说。
A. spentB. paidC. costD. took32. –Don’t forget ____B____ the window before leaving the room.离开这个房间前,别忘了关窗户。
A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing33. -Twenty people were ____D____ wounded in the air crash.在这次飞机失事(坠毁)中,20人受重伤。
A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously34. -The top of the Great Wall is ____C____ for five horses to go side by side.长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。
A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide35. –We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ____B____ but to take a taxi.我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车,恐怕我们别无选择,只有坐出租车了。
A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection36. -Nancy is considered to be ____D____ the other students in her class.大家认为Nancy和他们班上其他同学一样聪明。
A. less intelligentB. the most intelligentC. intelligent as wellD. as intelligent as37. –It’s____C____that he was wrong.很显然,是他错了。