2017届中考英语二轮复习 句法 反义疑问句专项练习
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中考英语反意疑问句练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He gets up early in the morning and goes to school. At school, he has many classes. After class, he often plays basketball with his friends. Tom is very friendly and helpful. He always helps his classmates with their studies. In the afternoon, he has more classes. After school, he goes home and does his homework.Tom's school life is very busy but interesting. One day, he had a math test. He thought he did well in the test. But when he got his grade, he was a little disappointed. He got a B. He said to himself, "I should study harder next time. I'm sure I can do better, ___?"Question 1:Tom is a middle school student, ___?A. isn't heB. is heC. doesn't heD. does he答案:A。
中文解析:反意疑问句中,前肯后否,前句主语是Tom,谓语是is,所以后面用isn't he。
祈使句练习一、单项选择1._____ your books and look at the blackboard.A. ClosesB. CloseC. ClosingD. To close 2.-Tom, _______late for school again.-Sorry, I won’t.A. isn’tB. doesn’t beC. don’t beD. not be 3.—Don’t come to school late next time.—_________.A. Yes, I doB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, I won’t 4.Jim, _____ look outside. Look at the map. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t5.______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t 6.Just_______ here and don't go anywhere, or your parents won't find you.A. to stayB. StaysC. stayD. staying 7.—Tom , Don’t talk. ___ what you are doing.—Sorry, Mr. Li.A.Pay attention toB.Be carefulC.Be patient withD.depend on8. sleep too late, It’s bad for your health.A. DoB. NotC. Don’tD. please not9._______! We will have an exam next week. A. Listen up B. Listen toC. HearD. Hear to10.“Tom, ____ a fraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.”said Mum.A.not beB.not to beC.be notD.don’t be11._____ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous —OK. I won’t.A. NoB. NotC. Don’tD. Doesn't 12.It’s 11 o’cloc k. Please ________ our lunch.A. orderingB. orderC. to orderD. orders 13.— _______ late for school again, Tom!— Sorry, I promise I _________.A. Don’t, willB. Don’t be, won’tC. Don’t, won’t14.sleep in class!A、NoB、NotC、Don’t 15._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A. Study B. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied感叹句练习1.bad weather it is today!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a 2.____ great pictures! Who painted them?A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What3.__________ you offered him!A. How useful adviceB. What a useful adviceC. How a useful adviceD. What useful advice 4.Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 5.---________beautiful skirt !---Thank you.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 6.— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. ____ the Dai people were having!—Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival. A. What fun B. How funC. What a funD. How a fun7. —_______ brave Zhang Hua is!—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.A.What aB. How aC. HowD. What 8.________ she has invented for us!A. What useful inventionB. How a useful inventionC. What a useful invention9.— L ook at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. ____ fantastic the Water Festival is !— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 10.interesting story it is!A. What anB. WhatC. How anD. How 11.Mo Yan wo n the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an 12._____ good news! The World Cup will be held in South Africa.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a 13.________exciting it is to swim in the sea whileit is hot!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an 14.----We are building the subway in Wuxi now. -----Wow, __________________!A.What an excited newsB. how excited the news isC. What exciting newsD. how exciting news 15.______ great fun they had singing and dancing last Sunday night!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What 16.—_______ pretty skirt you’ve bought for me! —I’m glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What 17._______ useful information it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a 18.---____ enjoyable day it is!Shall we go on a picnic? ----Good idea.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an19.water it is!A.What a cleanB.What cleanC.How cleanD. How clean a20.一Lo ok! Th at teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一_______teacher she is!A. How patientB. What patientC. How a patientD. What a patient 21._______ dangerous the animals are!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How22._______ great time it is to fly in a saloon !A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How 23.—I hear they took ____ active part in the school sports meeting.—___ good boys they are!A.a; What aB. an; HowC. an; What 24.hard Tony is working!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a25._____ day it is! -Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.A. How windyB. How wetC. What a lovelyD. What a rainy26.____great progr ess you have made! Your mother must be satisfied with you .A. What aB. WhatC.How aD. How. 二.用感叹句完成句子1. 好新的电脑呀! it is !2.看!多么漂亮的花呀!Look ! nice flowers !3.好厌烦的电影啊! the film is !4.多么聪明的男孩啊 he is !5.你的衣服好漂亮呀your clothes are!6.好刺激的NBA球赛呀!7. the NBA games are !7. 多么有趣的一本书啊!8. it is !8. 你妹妹好甜呀! your sister is !9.他们工作得好努力呀!they work !10.---Kate只有5岁的时候就会游泳了。
中考英语反意疑问句强化练习题20题(答案解析)1. You are a student, aren't you?A. are youB. aren't youC. do youD. don't you答案解析:B。
反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是简短的疑问句,遵循前肯后否或前否后肯的原则。
本题前一部分是肯定句,所以后一部分用否定形式,且谓语动词与前一部分一致,为aren't you。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合;C 和D 选项助动词使用错误。
2. He likes apples, doesn't he?A. does heB. doesn't heC. is heD. isn't he答案解析:B。
前一部分是肯定句,谓语动词是likes,所以后一部分用否定形式doesn't he。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合;C 和D 选项助动词和be 动词使用错误。
3. They went to the park yesterday, didn't they?A. did theyB. didn't theyD. don't they答案解析:B。
前一部分是肯定句,谓语动词是went,过去式,所以后一部分用didn't they。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合;C 和D 选项助动词时态错误。
4. She can swim, can't she?A. can sheB. can't sheC. does sheD. doesn't she答案解析:B。
前一部分是肯定句,谓语动词是can,所以后一部分用can't she。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合;C 和D 选项助动词使用错误。
5. We will have a test tomorrow, won't we?A. will weB. won't weC. do weD. don't we答案解析:B。
中考英语反意疑问句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>One day in the classroom, several students were discussing about tag questions. Tom said, “You are a good student, aren't you?” Mary replied, “Yes, I am. But I'm not sure about this kind of question all the time. For example, ‘He likes apples, doesn't he?’ I sometimes get confused about when to use the positive or negative form.” John then joined in, “Well, it's not that difficult. If the main sentence is positive, the tag question is negative and vice versa. Like ‘She isn't beautiful, is she?’”The students continued to discuss and ask each other questions. They realized that understanding tag questions was important for their English exams. They also found that some tag questions were more complicated than others. For instance, “Let's go for a walk, shall we?” and “There is a book on the table, isn't there?”As they talked, the teacher walked in. She was pleased to see the students actively engaged in learning. She said, “You all seem to be having a good discussion. Tag questions can be tricky, but with practice, you'll get better at them.”1. “You are a good student, aren't you?” The answer is “Yes, I am.”. If the answer is “No, I'm not.”, then the original sentence becomes a_______ question.A. positiveB. negativeC. interrogativeD. exclamatory答案:B。
中考英语反意疑问句练习题50题1.She is a student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案:B。
反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,前面是肯定句“She is a student”,后面应该用否定形式“isn't she”。
A 选项“is she”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“does she”助动词错误;D 选项“doesn't she”助动词错误。
2.He likes apples, doesn't he?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案:B。
前面“He likes apples”是肯定句,后面用否定形式“doesn't he”。
A 选项“does he”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“is he”助动词错误;D 选项“isn't he”助动词错误。
3.They are happy, aren't they?A.are theyB.aren't theyC.do they答案:B。
“They are happy”是肯定句,后面用否定形式“aren't they”。
A 选项“are they”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“do they”助动词错误;D 选项“don't they”助动词错误。
4.She can swim, can't she?A.can sheB.can't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案:B。
“She can swim”是肯定句,后面用否定形式“can't she”。
A 选项“can she”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“does she”助动词错误;D 选项“doesn't she”助动词错误。
中考英语反意疑问句练习题20题【含答案解析】1. He is a good student, ______?A. isn't heB. is heC. doesn't heD. does he答案解析:A。
反意疑问句的结构是“陈述句+ 简短的疑问句”。
当陈述句是肯定句时,简短疑问句要用否定形式。
这里陈述句部分的动词是is,所以简短疑问句应该是isn't he。
B选项是肯定形式,不符合反意疑问句规则;C和D选项中的助动词does与原句中的is不匹配。
2. She likes reading books, ______?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. isn't sheD. is she答案解析:A。
陈述句是肯定句,like是实义动词,主语是she,第三人称单数,其对应的助动词是does,所以反意疑问句部分要用否定形式doesn't she。
B 选项是肯定形式错误;C和D选项中is与原句中的like不匹配。
3. They went to the park yesterday, ______?A. didn't theyB. did theyC. don't they答案解析:A。
陈述句是肯定句且时态是一般过去时,动词went是go的过去式,对应的助动词是did,反意疑问句部分应为否定形式didn't they。
B选项是肯定形式错误;C和D选项中助动词do与原句时态不匹配。
4. There is a book on the desk, ______?A. isn't thereB. is thereC. doesn't thereD. does there答案解析:A。
对于there be结构的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分要用否定形式,原句是there is,所以反意疑问句是isn't there。
中考英语反意疑问句练习题20题(答案解析)1.He likes playing basketball, doesn't he?A.does heB.is heC.doesn't he答案解析:C。
反意疑问句的构成规则是前肯后否,前否后肯。
本题中前面是肯定句,所以后面用否定形式doesn't he。
A 选项与前面重复,B 选项be 动词与前面不一致。
2.She is a good student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.are she答案解析:B。
前肯后否,前面是肯定句,后面用否定形式isn't she。
A 选项与前面重复,C 选项be 动词与前面不一致。
3.They went to the park yesterday, didn't they?A.did theyB.didn't theyC.do they答案解析:B。
前肯后否,前面是过去式的肯定句,后面用过去式的否定形式didn't they。
A 选项与前面重复,C 选项时态不一致。
4.There is a book on the table, isn't there?A.is thereB.isn't thereC.are there答案解析:B。
前肯后否,前面是there be 句型的肯定句,后面用there be 句型的否定形式isn't there。
A 选项与前面重复,C 选项be 动词与前面不一致。
5.He can swim well, can't he?A.can heB.can't heC.does he答案解析:B。
前肯后否,前面是肯定句,后面用否定形式can't he。
A 选项与前面重复,C 选项助动词与前面不一致。
6.She has a pen, doesn't she?A.does sheB.doesn't sheC.has she答案解析:B。
中考英语反意疑问句用法练习题30题含答案解析1.She is a student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案解析:B。
反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,前后两部分的人称和时态要保持一致。
前半句是肯定句,后半句要用否定形式,且前面用了be 动词is,后面也用be 动词isn't。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合要求;C 和D 选项用了助动词does,与前面的be 动词不一致。
2.He likes apples, doesn't he?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案解析:B。
前半句是肯定句,后半句要用否定形式,且前面用了实义动词likes,借助助动词does 构成反意疑问句。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合要求;C 和 D 选项用了be 动词is,与前面不一致。
3.They are playing football, aren't they?A.are theyB.aren't theyD.don't they答案解析:B。
前半句是肯定句,后半句要用否定形式,且前面用了be 动词are,后面也用be 动词aren't。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合要求;C 和D 选项用了助动词do 和don't,与前面不一致。
4.She can swim, can't she?A.can sheB.can't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案解析:B。
前半句是肯定句,后半句要用否定形式,且前面用了情态动词can,后面也用can't。
A 选项是肯定形式不符合要求;C 和D 选项用了助动词does 和doesn't,与前面不一致。
中考英语反意疑问句用法练习题30题(答案解析)1.She is a student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案解析:B。
反意疑问句的构成规则是:前肯后否,前否后肯。
本题中前面是肯定句“She is a student”,后面应该用否定形式“isn't she”。
A 选项是肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词错误。
2.He likes apples, doesn't he?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案解析:B。
前面是肯定句“He likes apples”,后面用否定形式“doesn't he”符合反意疑问句规则。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词和be 动词错误。
3.They are happy, aren't they?A.are theyB.aren't theyC.do theyD.don't they答案解析:B。
前面是肯定句“They are happy”,后面用否定形式“aren't they”。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词错误。
4.She can swim, can't she?A.can sheB.can't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案解析:B。
前面是肯定句“She can swim”,后面用否定形式“can't she”。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词错误。
5.He will come, won't he?A.will heB.won't heC.does heD.doesn't he答案解析:B。
前面是肯定句“He will come”,后面用否定形式“won't he”。
(缺个别题)一、单项选择1." What should I get my mum for her birthday ?‖―Why _____ get her a scarf ?"A. don 't youB. do you.C. are you.3.-Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning , ?-. He got up too late .A. had he, Yes.B. hadn' t he , Yes.C. did he , No .4.—He hasn’t watched the movie ― So Young‖, has he?—________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting, he’d like to watch it again.A. Yes, he hasB. Yes, he hasn’tC. No, he hasn’tD. No, he has 5.There’s little important news in the newspaper today, ______?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. is itD. are there6.I don’t think the newly-directed film by Zhaowei is as interesting as people say, _______?A. do youB. isn’t itC. is itD. don’t you7.-----You are going to visit the Great Wall,_____?-----That’s right.A. are youB. aren’t youC. don’t you8.---You never have sweet snacks, do you?---________. Though I know they’re bad for our health.A. YesB. NoC. Yes, I don’tD. No, I do10.The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A. didn’tB. hadn’tC.didD. had11.—There is little water left in the bottle, ______?—No, we need to buy some more before we run out of it.A. is the reB. isn’t thereC. is itD. isn’t it 12.There’s little important news in the newspaper today, ______?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. is itD. are there13.—He’s not married Laura, ____?—____. They will celebrate their one year of marriage this Sunday.A. has he; YesB. is he; YesC. has he; NoD. is he; No14.The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _________?A. is heB. is thereC. isn’t heD. isn’t there15.Let’s go swimming to relax ourselves, _______?A. do weB. will youC. shall we16.–Taobao is the largest shopping website in China, _________?–Yes, it is very popular now.A. is itB. isn’t itC. are theyD. aren’t they17.—Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning. Don't be late, _______ ?—_______ . I'll be there on time.A. won't you; Yes, I willB. will you; Yes, I willC. will you; No, I won't 18.—Tom’s never done extra work for his class, _______he?—_______. He is the laziest boy in his class.A. has; YesB. is; NoC. is; YesD. has; No19.Sally has few friends here, ?A. did sheB. doesn’t sheC. does sheD. hasn’t she20.I hear the girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She plays the violin quite well, _______?A. isn’t sheB. don’t sheC. doesn’t she21.—She’s already back to Nantong, ______?—______. She is on a visit to Tokyo.A. isn’t she, NoB. hasn’t she, NoC. isn’t she, YesD. hasn’t she, Yes22.We can hardly tell what life without the Internet will be like in the future, _________?A. can weB. can’t weC. will itD. won’t it23.There was a loud cry from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, _______?A. wasn’t thereB. was thereC. didn’t itD. did it24.–Mrs. Huang often speaks to foreigners, _________?–Yes, she wants to practice her spoken English.A. doesn’t sheB. is sheC. does sheD. isn’t she25.— My cousin often has nothing for breakfast, ______ she?— ______. Because she often gets up late and is afraid of being late for school.A. has; YesB. doesn’t; NoC. does; NoD. hasn’t; Yes 26.Tom hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________?A. didn’t heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. did he 27.She’s never seen such a wonderful film, _______ she?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t28.— There are still many old city walls in Xi’an, _______?—Yes, there are.A. are thereB. aren’t thereC. are theyD. aren’t they29.—You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?— _______. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t30.Lily’s never been to Hainan, ________ she?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t 31.——You aren’t a stranger, are you?——, don’t you remember me at the school gate ten minutes ago?A. Yes, to seeB. No, seeingC. No, sawD. Yes, seeing 32.You can hardly see anything in the dark room, _____?A. can’tB. can youC. can’t weD. can we33.There’re few oranges in the box,_____ ?A. aren’t theyB. aren’t thereC. are theyD. are there36.---Mike seldom has breakfast at home, _______?--- _______ this morning.A. does he; No, but he didB. does he; No, he hasn’tC. has he; Yes, he hasD. hasn’t he; Yes, he doesn’t37.—There is little water left in the bottle, ______?—No, we need to buy some more before we run out of it.A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is itD. isn’t it38.Jim wants to play football, _______?A. doesn’t JimB. does JimC. doesn’t heD. does he39.Doing sports is good for your health, _______ ?A. is itB. are theyC. isn’t itD. aren’t they40.— He’s often seen to help others, ?—. He’s helpful. We all like him.A. hasn’t, NoB. isn’t, YesC. hasn’t, YesD. isn’t, No41.Tom hardly had time for concerts at that time, ____?A.wasn't he B.was he C.did he D.didn't he42.–Is that girl your sister?-No, .A. it isB. it isn’tC. she isn’t43.E-mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, _________?A. did theyB. do theyC. didn’t theyD. don’t they 44.-He didn’t go to the concert yesterday, did he?-______.He was busy studying for the tests all day.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didC. No, he didD. Yes, he didn’t45.The book cost you 50 yuan, _______?A. doesn’t itB. did itC. does itD. didn’t it 46.—She has never been to Japan, ___________?—_________. She went there last month.A. has she; Yes, she hasB. is she; No, she isn’t.C. has she; No, she hasn’tD. is she; Yes, she is.47.--- They have never seen the film, they?--- Yes, they have.A. haveB. haven’tC. doD. don’t48.You went to the concert yesterday, ____ ?A. do youB. don’t youC. did youD. didn’t you49.Let’s take a walk for supper, ______ ______?A. shall weB. will youC. will weD. are you50.There are few students in the park, _________?A. are thereB. are theyC. aren’t thereD. aren’t they参考答案1.A【解析】句意:为了母亲的生日,我该为她准备点什么呢?——为什么不给她准备一条围巾?Why don’t you……常用来向人提出建议,结合语境可知选A。