英语_2019年江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

江苏省江阴初级中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、These beautiful photos _______ on the Great Wall last week.A．take B．took C．are taken D．were taken2、The concert will begin soon. so Christina ________ the other children ________ busy getting everything ready.A．and; is B．as well as; areC．with; are D．and; are3、Drinking milk is good for our health. The underlined phrase means “”.A．is helpful to B．has to do with C．is good with4、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.A．name B．book C．park D．buy5、---James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.---________.A．That’s all right B．It’s a pleasureC．Y ou are welcome D．That’s right6、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_____. You may go home now, but you_____ go to the net-bar. A．mustn't, needn't B．needn’t, mustn’tC．must, need D．need, must7、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A．how she drives to workB．when she will leave for BeijingC．how long she waited for usD．what she will do next8、Have you seen _______ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _______ amazing photo it is! A．a, a B．a, an C．the, a D．the, an9、– May I have another cake?-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomac h.A．hot B．fat C．hungry D．full10、To our surprise, yesterday she sold ______ new car at such a low price.A．hers B．she C．herself D．herⅡ. 完形填空11、Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the 1 named the Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》). It became popular 2 the teenagers. Let's not miss 3 about it.Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed(沉迷) with computers and smart phones. These 4 make students too lazy to think and recite. They are used to5 their feelings by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget6 to understand Chinese Poetry by heart. The teachers and parents are very7 about it. What can they do?This winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is 8 daleitai(打擂台) form in order to choose the 9 . Over one hundred competitors are from different 10 . Its11 is to lead the study of the whole people, reading the 12 poetry. Many people think this competition is a good way to encourage teenagers to 13 more and improve students' Chinese14 .Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light(指航灯). Let 15 light up our way of life! 1．A．concert B．context C．competition D．conversation2．A．between B．in C．among D．of3．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything4．A．computers B．school things C．guides D．tools5．A．expressing B．saying C．telling D．speaking6．A．how B．what C．why D．when7．A．careful B．careless C．busy D．worried8．A．surely B．straightly C．mainly D．recently9．A．winner B．worker C．teacher D．member10．A．places B．countries C．towns D．families11．A．result B．purpose C．reason D．method12．A．modern B．short C．long D．ancient13．A．forget B．remember C．receive D．forgive14．A．lessons B．movies C．knowledge D．program15．A．us B．it C．them D．meⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. To realize your goal, what ______ most is the trust in yourself.A mentions B. matters C. surprises D. minds2. --How long will the meeting last? It’s already 8: 30 pm.--______ both sides reach an agreement. So, calm down, please!A. UntilB. Not untilC. IfD. If not3. --Here are the tickets for Taylor Swift’s concert as your prize.--I wonder ______.A. where did you buy the ticketB. why you like to go to the concertC. who you’d like to watch the concert withD. if you’d like to come along4. --Where’s your mum. Lucy?--She together with her sisters ______ the supermarket since two hours ago.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. have gone to5. ______ you’re invited to express yourself, you’d better keep your thoughts to yourself at the meeting.A. BecauseB. AfterC. IfD. Unless6. I promise I won’t ______ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A. give upB. make upC. put upD. take up7. The Internet and We-media have created the ______ for more Internet Celebrities(网红).A. possibilityB. increaseC. causeD. purpose8. --Why can’t we d rive in the emergency lane(应急车道) on expressway?--Because the lane makes it possible to race ______ the clock to save people’s lives.A. beyondB. overC. againstD. through9. --My sick grandma is getting worse these days.--Yes, we’re sure ______ something is wrong with her. We wonder ______ she can be cured or not.A. that; ifB. that; whetherC. if; whetherD. whether; whether10. As a student, you ______ care too much about your reading skills, as they play ______ role in your studies.A. should; so importantB. mustn’t; such an importantC. can’t; so important aD. needn’t; such an important11. Kitty, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something ______ doing?A. creativeB. cheerfulC. relaxingD. worth12. --______, boys?--The entrance exams are coming, but I haven’t prepared well.A. What’s on your mindB. What’s in your mindC. What worries about youD. What touches you13. Most parents in China are strict ______ their children ______ their studies.A. with; onB. with; inC. in; withD. in; in14. --I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.--______! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A. Not exactlyB. You mean itC. You said itD. It depends二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019-2020学年第二学期期中测试初三英语试卷（满分90分）2019.04第I卷客观题（共50分）一、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Before I watched ____________ science fiction The Martian directed by Ridley Scott, I had never seen __________ better film than that.A. a, theB. a, aC. the, theD. the, a2. ---Why did they help Mrs. Brown with her work? --- Because she was_______________.A. an old friend of themB. a good friend of theirsC. one of their friendD. the friend of them3. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she ___________, just got scared.A. didn’t hurtB. wasn’t hurtC. was hurtD. hurt4.--- Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech?--- ____________at all. He said ___________ about it.A. No. nothingB. Not, noneC. Nothing, noneD. None, nothing5. Don’t wait for others to be polite. Show them __________ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where6. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and _________ him out.A. failed to helpB. managed to helpC. succeed to helpD. tried to help7. Going shopping _____________ most of her weekend.A. made upB. sent upC. put upD. took up8. The recent survey found that ____________ of working mothers would prefer to stay at home.A. three quarterB. three quartersC. three fourthD. fourth three9. He was praised ____________ “the Best Waiter” ___________ his understanding service.A. of; forB. for; asC. as; forD. for; for10. Tom is considering __________ his job because he ____________ getting up so early.A. changing, isn’t used toB. not changing, doesn’t use toC. not to change, didn’t use toD. to change, isn’t used to11. ---Are you _________ that our football team will win the match?---____________. We play even better on match point, and it’s __________ that we’re goingto win.A. sure, likely, certainB. sure, Sure, certainC. certain, Certainly, sureD. certain, Surely, sure12. The girl seemed too busy __________ her test _________ her mother enter the room.A. preparing, to noticeB. to prepare, to noticeC. Preparing, noticingD. to prepare, noticing13. Tom didn’t know___________________________.A. where were the Asian Games heldB. if the colour therapy worksC. who was Mary waiting forD. how much it cost to fly to Tibet14. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?--- ______________. It’s too good a chance to miss.A. No problemB. Thanks a lotC. Never mindD. That’s for sure二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2019学年江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片九年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Before I watched ____________ science fiction The Martian directed by Ridley Scott，I had never seen __________ better film than that．（）A．a，the B．a，a C．the，theD．the，a2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did they help Mrs．Brown with her work？﹣﹣﹣Because she was_______________．（）A．an old friend of them B．a good friend of theirsC．one of their friend D．the friend of them3．（1分）Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home．Luckily，she ___________，just got scared．（）A．didn't hurt B．wasn't hurt C．was hurt D．hurt4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech？﹣﹣﹣____________at all．He said ___________ about it．（）A．No．nothing B．Not，none C．Nothing，none D．None，nothing5．（1分）Don't wait for others to be polite．Show them __________ a friendly person you are．（）A．what B．how C．when D．where6．（1分）How lucky Peter was!Some policemen arrived in time and _________ him out．（）A．failed to help B．managed to helpC．succeed to help D．tried to help7．（1分）Going shopping _____________ most of her weekend．（）A．made up B．sent up C．put up D．took up8．（1分）The recent survey found that ____________ of working mothers wouldprefer to stay at home．（）A．three quarter B．three quartersC．three fourth D．fourth three9．（1分）He was praised ____________"the Best Waiter"___________ his attentive service．（）A．of；for B．for；as C．as；for D．for；for10．（1分）Tom is considering __________ his job because he ____________ getting up so early．（）A．changing，isn't used toB．not changing，doesn't use toC．not to change，didn't use toD．to change，isn't used to11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you _________ that our football team will win the match？﹣﹣﹣____________．We play even better on match point，and it's __________ that we're goingto win．（）A．sure，likely，certain B．sure，Sure，certainC．certain，Certainly，sure D．certain，Surely，sure12．（1分）The girl seemed too busy __________ her test _________ her mother enter the room．（）A．preparing，to notice B．to prepare，to noticeC．Preparing，noticing D．to prepare，noticing13．（1分）Tom didn't know___________________________．（）A．where were the Asian Games heldB．if the colour therapy worksC．who was Mary waiting forD．how much it cost to fly to Tibet14．（1分）﹣Are you going to take part in the speech competition？﹣．It's too good a chance to miss．（）A．No problem B．Thanks a lotC．Never mind D．That's for sure二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（10分）After a long day at school，I walked home with my heavy schoolbag．Sleepy and（15），I threw my things on the sofa and took something from the kitchen to eat．I passed the living room and wished I could watch TV，but I knew my （16）would take me the whole night．I took my schoolbag and went （17）to my room．I tried to understand chemistry and fight with sleepiness at the same time．I tried to keep my eyes open and wanted something to cheer me up．Later，I heard the sound of the front door opening．And I waited for it﹣﹣﹣the sound of my mum singing．Though she sang off﹣key，it made me excited．I ran down to （18）my mum．We hugged each other and talked for a while．I liked it when my mum was happy．Her energy seemed to run down to me and I got the strength to （19）the stress again．Sometimes，I wonder how my mum can still be （20）after coming back from work．Every weekday，she wakes up early in the morning to go to work and spends an hour on the bus．After work，my mum at times gets trapped in （21）for two hours on her way home．When I （22）my school life with her work life，I should not be the one to （23）．At least I have some interesting things to do at school．I notice that my mum lives her life with a joyous heart，which encouraged me to do my work well，（24）there may be difficulties．Seeing her happy makes me feel good too．15．A．happy B．busy C．hungry D．crazy16．A．dream B．supper C．homework D．experience 17．A．downstairs B．outside C．upstairs D．inside 18．A．interview B．greet C．thank D．help19．A．face B．change C．make D．leave 20．A．creative B．active C．imaginative D．attractive 21．A．business B．traffic C．duty D．task22．A．replace B．exchange C．connect D．compare 23．A．complain B．decide C．study D．play24．A．since B．though C．until D．because三、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．16．（6分）Visiting Harvard UniversityFor All VisitorsAttend an hour﹣long group information meeting in the Admissions Office （招生办公室）Admissions officers give information and answer questions about the visit．No appointment or registration （登记）is required for families or groups of 20people or less who wish to visit the university．Groups of more than 20people should email tours@fas．Harvard．Edu to plan a visit．Take a tourTake a student﹣led tour of the university．But the dorms （宿舍），academic departments（学术部门），athletic facilities（体育设施）and libraries are not included on any of our tours．Attend a classThe Admissions Office provides a list of the meeting times and locations of courses held during the academic year that visitors are welcome to attend．Speak with the Harvard teachersTeachers and other staff members are often glad to talk to people who have questions about our programs．It is best to write ahead directly to the office to arrange an appointment．For Seniors OnlyEat a meal with Harvard studentsDuring the academic year，high school seniors are our guests for one meal in Annenberg Hall，the first﹣year dining hall，or in one of the House dining halls if accompanied by a House resident．Stay overnight in one of the residence hallsOur office can arrange for high school seniors to stay with volunteer student hosts for one night，Monday through Thursday，from October 1st through early March．We need to hear from you by phone （617﹣495﹣1551）or by mail at least three weeks in advance for us to be able to confirm your stay with a host．25．Which of the following activities is NOT available（可获得的）to all visitors？A．A meeting in the Admissions Office．B．An opportunity （机会）to talk with a teacher．C．A tour of the university．D．A meal with Harvard students．26．Which place can be visited according to the text？A．Dorms．B．Dining halls．C．Libraries．D．Academic departments．27．The text is most probably taken from a （n）．A．news reportB．advertisementC．feature storyD．school website．17．（6分）Is there someone you hate？Well，maybe you don't really hate them．But you get really angry every time you think of them．If you don't let this anger go，it can turn into bitterness （痛苦）．Bitterness appears when we can't forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry．Someone might say or do something that hurts us．But instead of controlling the anger，we keep it deep inside．Before long，a bitter feeling begins to grow．Wemay think we're hurting that person by criticizing （指责）him or her often，but we're really only hurting ourselves．Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease，but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members．No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long．If you see bitterness in your life，here are some ways to deal with it．•Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger，make it clear to yourself and accept it．See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it．•Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry．You may think you're right and the other person is wrong．You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad．But in the end，bitterness hurts you much more than the other person．The bitterness will hold you back，and the other person will go on with his or her life．•Forgive and forget itYou probably can't completely put the anger out of your mind．But you can decide to forgive the other person．Forget it and move on．You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind．28．Bitterness comes from．A．our health problems like heart diseaseB．the anger that lives deep inside our mindC．the person who says something that hurts usD．our relationships with friends and family members29．The underlined word"deny"in the passage means""．A．误解B．否认C．疏远D．减轻30．What can we learn from the passage？A．We should enjoy someone who hurts us．B．We should pay more attention to our friends．C．The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself．D．It's better to let bitterness go along with the other person．18．（6分）Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests．Then it reached a desert．"I went through so many difficulties．I should have no problem crossing the desert，"she thought．As she started，she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand．After many times，she still failed．"Maybe I can't reach the ocean．"She said sadly to herself．At this time，a deep voice said，"If a breeze （微风）can cross the desert，so can a river．"It was the voice of the desert．But the little stream answered，"That's because a breeze can fly，but I cannot．""That's because you can't give up what you are．Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze，and it can take you across，"said the desert．"Give up what I am now？No!No!"The little stream could not accept this idea．"The breeze can carry the vapor （水汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain．The rain will form a river again，"said the desert，"And whether you're a river or vapor，your nature never changes．"Hearing this，this little stream went into the open arms of the breeze．It carried her to the next stage of her life．The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream．If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success，you should also change the way you are．31．The little stream before she got to the desert．A．didn't meet much difficultyB．was worried about herselfC．knew well about the desertD．was confident about herself32．The little stream finally crossed the desert by．A．evaporating into the breezeB．forming a riverC．disappearing into the sandD．changing her nature33．What does the story mainly tell us？A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth．B．Whatever others say，we should always be ourselves．C．To succeed，we should change the way we are if necessary．D．We may experience difficulties in life just like the little stream．19．（8分）Everyone gets sick of hearing．"Put on your seat belt!"But it's good advice．People who wear seat belts are 45percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car．The US government wants more seat belt laws．It says children aged 4to 15are often killed in car accidents．In 2005，there were 1，627children aged 4to 15killed in car accidents．More than 1，000of those children were not wearing seat belts．If they had been wearing seat belts，500of those children could be alive today．These children are too old to be in car seats，but they often sit in the back seat．Seat belt laws in many states，including Wisconsin，only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts．Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car．The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car．New laws could require children aged 4to 8to be in booster seats in the car．Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly．Right now，only 5percent of children aged 4to 8are seated in booster seats（儿童座椅）．While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not，children are too young to make that choice．Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt，make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats．It's the law and it will save their lives．34．The underlined sentence"Everyone gets sick of hearing"in the first paragraph means""．A．there is something wrong with everyone's earsB．all people fall ill when they hear somethingC．many people don't pay attention to wearing seat beltsD．none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice35．More than two﹣third of 1，627children were killed because．A．they weren't using seat beltsB．they were too careful when they walked on the roadC．they were not old enough to sit in the carD．they wore seat belts36．You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to．A．keep them comfortable in the car seatB．keep them safeC．keep them awake in the car all the timeD．prevent all kinds of traffic accidents37．What would be the best title of this passage？A．Children Should Put on Seat Belts．B．Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently．C．Traffic Laws Are Very Important．D．Parents Are Important to Children．四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式．20．（1分）I'm not pleased with the（serve）here．I want to speak to your manager．21．（1分）Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize 2019．She is the（proud）of the whole country．22．（1分）People in my neighborhood（prefer）to take a walk after super，but now most of them like jogging to keep fit．23．（1分）As Wuxi citizens，we should devote our time to（develop）a greener society．四、（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．24．（1分）Tourists can watch the（升起）of the national flag at Tian'anmen Square．25．（1分）My mother is always（鼓励）my father in his choice of career．26．（1分）What caused the accident remains，so we need to do more research on it．（未知的）27．（1分）The（建议）they have offered are very useful．We should take them．五、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空．28．（1分）This morning the Blacks（clean）the house，but I am not sure if they have completed it．29．（1分）The children（teach）to skate last year and now they can skate very well．30．（1分）He didn't even mention the difficulty he had at that time（control）the moving train．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When will Diana arrive？﹣﹣﹣Oh，she（arrive）．She is in the meeting room now．32．（1分）Don't you think it would be great to require robots（take）exams for us？33．（1分）Look!The police（carry）the heavy boxes onto the bank of the river．34．（1分）If it rains tomorrow，the football match（cancel）．35．（1分）In April 2019，Shanghai Newspaper reported that Liu Xiang （hang）up his boots from then on．六、任务型阅读（本大题共5分，每小题5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．36．（5分）I would like to talk to you about space vegetables，and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you．Space vegetables are grown from seeds（种子）that have been taken to and brought back from outer space．The seeds are affected by radiation and low gravity in outer space．When they are brought back to the Earth，these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger，healthier and more nutritious （有营养的）than normal vegetables．However，some people worry about eating space vegetables．They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure （暴露）to radiation in space．People should not be scared，as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy．Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables：Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected．When seeds are brought back from space，they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat．There are no traces of radiation after testing．Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables．For example，space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days，which is one week longer than normal tomatoes．Another popular space vegetable is the pepper（辣椒）．Space peppers contain 20per cent more Vitamin C than normal peppers．After genetically modified（改进的）foods come onto the market，people worry that they are eating unknown things．For example，if nut genes are put inside potatoes，people allergic（对…过敏）to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts．Unlike genetically modified foods，space vegetables have not been genetically changed．This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables．Therefore，they won't damage your health．Space vegetablesSpace vegetables are healthy，good and safe for you to eat．Steps taken to Before being taken to the outer space，the seeds are carefullyselected．ensure the quality of space vegetablesWhen being brought back from space，seeds are （1）to see whether there are traces of radiation which might （2）to cancer．The testing has proved that they are perfectlyhealthy．（4）of space vegetables After being （3）by the radiation and low gravity in outer space，the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables．For example，space peppers contain more VitaminC．Space tomatoes stay much longer than normal tomatoes．There is no （5）of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed．七、完成句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子．37．（1.5分）那位四十多岁的男子已经坚持写作二十年了．The man writing for ten years．38．（1.5分）由这件古乐器演奏的古典音乐听起来别有韵味．The classical music musical instrument sounds special．39．（1.5分）这个女孩在电影中表演很精彩，很多人都误认为她天生是个演员．The girl acted so well in the film actress by many people．40．（1.5分）当阳光照射到地球上时，它就被转换成热量和能量．When the sunshine falls on the earth，it and energy．41．（1.5分）请记住幸福绝不会取决于你的车值多少．Please remember happiness never．42．（1.5分）在国内接受高水平的教育是可能的．It is possible at home．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）43．（10分）假设你叫李想，是一名九年级的学生．请你根据以下内容要点，以The man I admire most 为题，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你最钦佩的人﹣﹣﹣马云要点提示：1你喜欢上网买书，你最钦佩的人是马云．2他1964年出生于杭州，十二岁时对英语产生兴趣．3 1995年开始在互联网上做生意．经过多年努力，取得了巨大成功．4那标志着网上购物的开始．网上购物很受年轻人的欢迎．5他从此赢得了人们的高度赞扬．5 他还给他的大学捐了很多钱．6 作为一名九年级的学生，你…要求：不要逐字翻译，可适当添加关联词，使行文连贯，逻辑顺畅；词数90左右．2019-2019学年江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片九年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Before I watched ____________ science fiction The Martian directed by Ridley Scott，I had never seen __________ better film than that．（）A．a，the B．a，a C．the，theD．the，a【分析】在我观看雷德利•斯科特导演的科幻电影火星救援之前，我从来没有看过比那更好的电影．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．第一个空，特指雷德利•斯科特导演的科幻电影火星救援，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指更好的一部电影．better是以辅音音素/b/开头的，用a修饰．答案是D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did they help Mrs．Brown with her work？﹣﹣﹣Because she was_______________．（）A．an old friend of them B．a good friend of theirsC．one of their friend D．the friend of them【分析】﹣﹣为什么他们帮布朗夫人工作？﹣﹣因为她是他们的一位好朋友．【解答】答案：B．考查可数名词及其单复数．句意"﹣﹣为什么他们帮布朗夫人工作？﹣﹣因为她是他们的一位好朋友．"a good friend of theirs=one of their good friends他们的一位好朋友．A选项形式错误．C选项friend应该用复数．D选项不能用them．故选B．【点评】了解可数名词及其单复数，以及用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．3．（1分）Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home．Luckily，she ___________，just got scared．（）A．didn't hurt B．wasn't hurt C．was hurt D．hurt【分析】露西在回家的路上发生了交通事故，幸运的是，她没有受伤，只是害怕．【解答】答案：B．结合Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home可知是过去的事情用一般过去时，受伤be hurt，主语she，故was，结合just got scared可知是没有受伤，故答案是B．【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech？﹣﹣﹣____________at all．He said ___________ about it．（）A．No．nothing B．Not，none C．Nothing，none D．None，nothing【分析】﹣﹣演讲者会在演讲中告诉我们一些实际可行的方法来提高我们的社交技能吗？﹣﹣一点儿也没有，关于那个他什么也没说．【解答】答案：D根据"several practical ways"可知，这里表示否定应该用"none at all 一点儿也没有"，no at all没有此用法，not at all 不客气，nothing at all什么东西也没有；后半句的句意为"关于那个他什么也没说．"，表示否定，应该用本身具有否定意义的nothing 没什么．【点评】这道题考查不定代词的用法，做这道题要弄明白各个不定代词的用法，然后根据语境选出合适的选项．5．（1分）Don't wait for others to be polite．Show them __________ a friendly person you are．（）A．what B．how C．when D．where【分析】不要等别人有礼貌．告诉他们你是一个多么友好的人．（感叹句）【解答】答案：A 通过分析句子意思可知这句话其实是一个感叹句，空格后是a friendly person是名词短语，所以要用what，故选择A【点评】这道题考查的是感叹句的引导词．感叹句是由what或how 引导的．感叹句的构成：What+a（an）+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语．What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语．How+形容词+主语+谓语．6．（1分）How lucky Peter was!Some policemen arrived in time and _________ him out．（）A．failed to help B．managed to helpC．succeed to help D．tried to help【分析】Peter多么幸运呀！一些警察及时到达并成功的帮助了他．【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意"Peter多么幸运呀！一些警察及时到达并成功的帮助了他．"manage to do固定搭配，表示成功的做成了某事．fail to do 表示没能做成某事．succeed 后面搭配in doing sth．try to do表示试着去做不一定成功．根据句意Peter多么幸运呀！可知应该是成功的帮助了他．故选B．【点评】了解各个选项意思和一些动词短语的固定用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．7．（1分）Going shopping _____________ most of her weekend．（）A．made up B．sent up C．put up D．took up【分析】去购物占据了她的大部分周末时间．【解答】答案：D．考查动词短语．句意"去购物占据了她的大部分周末时间．"．A 构成，组成．B发射；使向上升．C张贴；举起；建造．D占据．结合语境"去购物___了她的大部分周末时间"．可知，应该是"占据"，用took up．答案是D．【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．8．（1分）The recent survey found that ____________ of working mothers would prefer to stay at home．（）A．three quarter B．three quartersC．three fourth D．fourth three【分析】最近的调查发现，四分之三工作的母亲更愿意呆在家里．【解答】答案：B．考查分数．句意"最近的调查发现，四分之三工作的母亲更愿意呆在家里．"．"四分之三"，可以是three quarters和three fourths．分子大于1时，分母用复数，故答案是B．【点评】英语分数的表示法，用"基数词+序数词"表示．通常情况分子如果大于1，分母要变为复数．要结合语境选择合适用法．9．（1分）He was praised ____________"the Best Waiter"___________ his attentive service．（）A．of；for B．for；as C．as；for D．for；for【分析】因为周到的服务，他被授予了最佳服务员的称号．【解答】答案：C，考察介词辨析及句意理解，文中提到"He was praised"他被嘉奖，后面又提到"the Best Waiter"最好的服务人员，所以他被嘉奖为最好的服务员，用as表示作为…被嘉奖，后文提到his attentive service他周到的服务，这是他受嘉奖的原因，所以用介词for，选择C．【点评】语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．10．（1分）Tom is considering __________ his job because he ____________ getting up so early．（）A．changing，isn't used toB．not changing，doesn't use toC．not to change，didn't use toD．to change，isn't used to【分析】汤姆在考虑着换工作，因为他不习惯于早起．【解答】答案：A．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"汤姆在考虑着换工作，因为他不习惯于早起．"由第一个设空处前面的consider 判断此题考查句式"consider doing考虑做某事"；第二个设空处根据句意和后面的getting判断考查be used to doing"习惯于做某事"，所以选A．【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you _________ that our football team will win the match？﹣﹣﹣____________．We play even better on match point，and it's __________ that we're goingto win．（）A．sure，likely，certain B．sure，Sure，certainC．certain，Certainly，sure D．certain，Surely，sure【分析】﹣你确定我们的球队会赢得比赛吗？﹣当然．我们甚至在赛点上踢得更好，我们一定会赢的．【解答】答案：B作形容词时，sure和certain都表示当然的，但区别在于sure的主语为人，certain 的主语为事物．作副词时，sure和certainly可以直接用于回答，表示当然地．第一个空主语you是人，要用sure；第二个空用于回答"当然"，可用sure和certainly；第三个空的it形式主语，真正的主语we're going to win指的是事情，要用certain．结合分析可知答案为B．【点评】此题首先要搞清sure，certain和certainly的区别，再根据题干，判断出每个空应该使用哪一个单词，再结合分析，选出正确的答案．12．（1分）The girl seemed too busy __________ her test _________ her motherenter the room．（）A．preparing，to notice B．to prepare，to noticeC．Preparing，noticing D．to prepare，noticing【分析】女孩似乎忙着准备考试，没注意她母亲进了房间．【解答】答案：A根据seemed too busy 结合选项可知seem在此为系动词，所以此处相当于运用了固定表达be busy doing sth意为"忙于做某事"；所以首空应该用动名词preparing；结合too busy 及语境可知此句运用了固定句式too…to"太…而不能…"，所以第二个空应该用to notice，整句话意为：女孩似乎忙着准备考试，没注意她母亲进了房间．综合以上分析，故选：A【点评】此题考查非谓语动词的用法．做题时联系关键词结合固定用法在联系语境的基础上，找到主要的句型，综合起来选出正确答案．13．（1分）Tom didn't know___________________________．（）A．where were the Asian Games heldB．if the colour therapy worksC．who was Mary waiting forD．how much it cost to fly to Tibet【分析】汤姆不知道飞去西藏要花多少钱？【解答】答案：D．know后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除A，C．主句是一般过去时，从句用过去的时态，故排除B，故答案是D．【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．14．（1分）﹣Are you going to take part in the speech competition？﹣．It's too good a chance to miss．（）A．No problem B．Thanks a lotC．Never mind D．That's for sure【分析】﹣你将会参加演讲比赛吗？﹣﹣那是肯定．这是很好的一次机会，不容错过．【解答】答案：D 根据答句中"It's too good a chance to miss．"（表示这是一个好机会不能错过）可知此人是肯定要去的．No problem没问题（当别人请求你帮忙时所用的答句）；Thanks a lot非常感谢（表达对对方的谢意）；Never mind不介意（用来回答would you mind句型）；That's for sure．那是肯定的．故选D．【点评】本题考查日常交际用语．要根据上下文来揣摩作者想表达的意思，并能熟练掌握口语交际中的固定问答句，才能正确的做出选择．二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（10分）After a long day at school，I walked home with my heavy schoolbag．Sleepy and（15）C，I threw my things on the sofa and took something from the kitchen to eat．I passed the living room and wished I could watch TV，but I knew my （16）C would take me the whole night．I took my schoolbag and went （17）C to my room．I tried to understand chemistry and fight with sleepiness at the same time．I tried to keep my eyes open and wanted something to cheer me up．Later，I heard the sound of the front door opening．And I waited for it﹣﹣﹣the sound of my mum singing．Though she sang off﹣key，it made me excited．I ran down to （18）B my mum．We hugged each other and talked for a while．I liked it when my mum was happy．Her energy seemed to run down to me and I got the strength to （19）A the stress again．Sometimes，I wonder how my mum can still be （20）B after coming back from work．Every weekday，she wakes up early in the morning to go to work and spends an hour on the bus．After work，my mum at times gets trapped in （21）B for two hours on her way home．When I （22）D my school life with her work life，I should not be the one to （23）A．At least I have some interesting things to do at school．I notice that my mum lives her life with a joyous heart，which encouragedme to do my work well，（24）B there may be difficulties．Seeing her happy makes me feel good too．15．A．happy B．busy C．hungry D．crazy16．A．dream B．supper C．homework D．experience 17．A．downstairs B．outside C．upstairs D．inside 18．A．interview B．greet C．thank D．help19．A．face B．change C．make D．leave 20．A．creative B．active C．imaginative D．attractive 21．A．business B．traffic C．duty D．task22．A．replace B．exchange C．connect D．compare 23．A．complain B．decide C．study D．play24．A．since B．though C．until D．because【分析】文章大意：作者学习很累，但他一想到他的妈妈就很受鼓舞．他的妈妈在一家服装厂工作，每天工作非常辛苦，还要花费很多时间在交通上，但妈妈从来不抱怨，以乐观的心态面对生活．因此作者决定像妈妈那样，不管遇到什么困难，都能笑对生活．【解答】15﹣19：CCCBA 20﹣24：BBDAB15题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A开心的；B忙碌的；C饿的；D疯狂的；根据后面I threw my things on the sofa and took something from the kitchen to eat到厨房找吃的，前面应该是饿了，故答案是C．16题答案：C 考查名词辨析．A梦想；B晚饭；C作业；D经历；根据后面I took my schoolbag 拿出书包，可知作业得做整晚，故答案是C．17题答案：C 考查副词辨析．根据后面ran down跑下来，可知上面是上楼，go upstairs上楼是固定短语，故答案是C．18题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A采访；B问候；C感谢；D帮助；根据后面We hugged each other and talked for a while．我们互相拥抱，聊了一会儿．可知是去问候妈妈，故答案是B．19题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A面对；B改变；C做；D离开；根据the stress again 前面说得到了力量，这里应该是再次面对压力（作业），故答案是A．20题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A有创造性的；B积极的，活跃的；C有想像力的，D迷人的；根据后面after coming back from work工作后，应该是这么有活力，故答案是B．21题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A 生意；B交通；C义务，责任；D任务；根据前面After work，my mum at times gets trapped下班后，我妈妈有时会被困，应该是被困在交通上，故答案是B．22题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A替换；B交换；C联系；D对比；根据后面my school life with her work life我的学校生活和她的工作，应该是对比，故答案是D．23题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A抱怨；B决定；C学习；D玩；根据后面At least I have some interesting things to do at school．至少我在学校有很多有趣的事情，前面应该是我不应该抱怨，故答案是A．24题答案：B 考查连词辨析．A自从；B虽然；C直到；D因为；根据，前面说把工作做好，后面说有困难，应该是虽然有困难，也要把工作做好，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．16．（6分）Visiting Harvard UniversityFor All VisitorsAttend an hour﹣long group information meeting in the Admissions Office （招生办公室）Admissions officers give information and answer questions about the visit．No appointment or registration （登记）is required for families or groups of 20people or less who wish to visit the university．Groups of more than 20people should email tours@fas．Harvard．Edu to plan a visit．Take a tourTake a student﹣led tour of the university．But the dorms （宿舍），academic departments（学术部门），athletic facilities（体育设施）and libraries are not。

无锡市2019年中考英语试卷及答案（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)I. 图片理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。

（读两遍）( )1. A. B. C.( )2. A B. C.( )3. A. B. C.( )4. A. B. C.( )5. A. B. C.II. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。

（读两遍）( )6. A. It’s June 18th. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s 2013.( )7. A. See you. B. I’d love to. C. Speaking, please.( )8. A. My pleasure. B. All right. C. That’s all right.( )9. A. Oh, dear! B. Of course not. C. I’m sorry to hear that. ( )10.A. I’ve got a pain here. B. Just a little. C. I hope not.III.对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（读两遍）( )11. When does Jacky run?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.( )12. What did Tom help his parents to do last weekend?A. To clean the yard.B. To clean the car.C. To clean the house. ( )13. Where can the man smoke?A. Over there.B. Just here.C. Anywhere.( )14. How did Mrs. Sun like the journey?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Awful.( )15. Who won the first prize in the English speech competition?A. Rose and John.B. John and Mike.C. Rose and Mike.IV. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2019-2020学年第二学期期中测试初三英语试卷（满分90分）2019.04第I卷客观题（共50分）一、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Before I watched ____________ science fiction The Martian directed by Ridley Scott, I had never seen __________ better film than that.A. a, theB. a, aC. the, theD. the, a2. ---Why did they help Mrs. Brown with her work? --- Because she was_______________.A. an old friend of themB. a good friend of theirsC. one of their friendD. the friend of them3. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she ___________, just got scared.A. didn’t hurtB. wasn’t hurtC. was hurtD. hurt4.--- Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech?--- ____________at all. He said ___________ about it.A. No. nothingB. Not, noneC. Nothing, noneD. None, nothing5. Don’t wait for others to be polite. Show them __________ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where6. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and _________ him out.A. failed to helpB. managed to helpC. succeed to helpD. tried to help7. Going shopping _____________ most of her weekend.A. made upB. sent upC. put upD. took up8. The recent survey found that ____________ of working mothers would prefer to stay at home.A. three quarterB. three quartersC. three fourthD. fourth three9. He was praised ____________ “the Best Waiter” ___________ his understanding service.A. of; forB. for; asC. as; forD. for; for10. Tom is considering __________ his job because he ____________ getting up so early.A. changing, isn’t used toB. not changing, doesn’t use toC. not to change, didn’t use toD. to change, isn’t used to11. ---Are you _________ that our football team will win the match?---____________. We play even better on match point, and it’s __________ that we’re goingto win.A. sure, likely, certainB. sure, Sure, certainC. certain, Certainly, sureD. certain, Surely, sure12. The girl seemed too busy __________ her test _________ her mother enter the room.A. preparing, to noticeB. to prepare, to noticeC. Preparing, noticingD. to prepare, noticing13. Tom didn’t know___________________________.A. where were the Asian Games heldB. if the colour therapy worksC. who was Mary waiting forD. how much it cost to fly to Tibet14. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?--- ______________. It’s too good a chance to miss.A. No problemB. Thanks a lotC. Never mindD. That’s for sure二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019学年江苏江阴市要塞片八年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. --- Do you know Peng Liyuan？--- Of course, she i s ______________ First Lady of China, ______________ famous singer.A. a , aB. the , aC. the , the_________D. a , the2. --- Which month has _________ days in a year?--- February.A. fewer____________________B. less______________C. thefewest____________________ D. the least3. The group of soldiers arrived ______ a small town ______a rainy morning.A. a t , on_________________B. at, in____________________________C. in, on____________________________D. in, in4. The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ inBeijing.A. those, thatB. the one, thoseC. the one, that______________D. that, those5. Miss Tang has no _________ of time. S he is often late for meetings.A. interest____________________B. idea______________________________C. sense______________________________D. plan6. Cycling isn’t _________ climbing, but both of them are interesting.A. as excited asB. s o exciting asC. as more exciting as ____________________________D. as more excited as7. Look, _________ those boys are playing __________ in the club!A. How happy, the chessB. What happily , chessC. How happily , chess______________D. What happy , the chess8. - -- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?- -- Certainly, we can buy_______ one than this, but _______ this.A. a worse , as good asB. a better , better thanC. a more important , not as good asD. a cheaper , as good as9. We are ready to offer help _______ you _______ .A. to, any timesB. for, any timeC. for, any times________D. to, any time10. --- How much is the ticket to Central Park?--- A one-way ticket ______ ＄40, and you can ______ another ＄20 for a round-trip.A. costs, pay ________B. cost, spendC. pay, spend ___________D. spends, pay11. Something ______ when they made a birthday card.A. cut outB. went wrongC. tidied up________________________D. made a mistake12. ---Scissors can be dangerous, so you ____________ play with them.--- OK, I won ’ t.A. should ______________________B. had betterC. shouldn ’ t_________________D. had not better13. --- ______? ___________ --- He’s not very heavy and wears glasses.A. What does Ron look like?_________________________________B. What is Ron?C. What do you think of Ron?______________________________D. How is Ron?14. ---Wha t ’ s DIY exactly, Suzy?---It _____ “do-it-yourself” , you do something yourself instead of _____ someone to do it.A. means, payB. stands for, to payC. mean, payingD. stands for, paying15. --- My mother says that we won ’ t go on a trip to Hong Kong.--- _________. Y ou were looking forward to it.A. Never mind.______________________________B. Don ’ t worry about it.C. What a pity!_________________D. Enjoy yourselves.二、完形填空16. 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

江苏省江阴市澄江镇、要塞镇2019届九年级英语下学期模拟试题第I卷选择题（共50分）一、单项选择：在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. I went to Sanya with my parents last month. Travelling by_______ship is quite_______exciting experience.A. the; anB. /; anC. /; theD. a; an2. It is _________ difficult question that _______ students can answer it.A. such, a fewB. so. few C, such a , few D, such a , a few3. birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because4. The chair is broken. I think it requires _________.A. repairingB. to repairC. to be repairedD. A&C5. ―Who's that man in our classroom? It be Mr. Brown. He is much taller Mr Brown.―You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. canB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't6. ―What did the teache r say to you just now?― He asked me __________________.A. how could I work it outB. why I am late for schoolC. how long she has bought the computerD. how long she had had the computer7. Walking exercise may be boring _________, but early on a clear sunny morning can be nothing finer.A. in timeB. at timesC. on timeD. some time8. ―I really can't believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.―Don't you know ____________ sense is worth m ore than knowledge?A. generalB. unusualC. specialD. common9. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting--- I’ve got too much work _____.A. to do to comeB. doing comingC. to do comingD. doing to come10. ―You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?― _____. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t11. ―My parents are crazy about Running Man. What about your parents?―_________ my dad _______ my mom likes it. but they prefer Ode To JoyⅡ(.欢乐颂)A. Not only, but alsoB. Both, andC. Neither, norD. Either, or12. ―I can't think of any actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.―You've got the point. Her beauty is _____ words.A. overB. aboveC. beyondD. without13. ―I followed your advice on how to learn English, but I am still poor in it. Why?―Well, ___________________.You should find your own way.A. all is well that ends wellB. one man's meat is another man's poisonC. no pains , no gainsD. many hands make light work14. ―So you gave her your mobile phone.―_________. She said she would return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年江苏省无锡市江阴市华士片中考英语模拟试卷（5月份）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. ﹣﹣﹣ Bob， ______can you have your product ready？﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure． I'm still waiting for the final design．（）A how soonB how longC how oftenD how far2. ﹣﹣﹣It's already six o'clock． The meeting will begin in 10 minutes． How can we get there in time？﹣﹣﹣Don't worry． I put the clock 20 minutes ____________．（）A upwardsB forwardC beforeD behind3. ﹣Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon？﹣___________． We can take part in activities in any club we like．（）A NeitherB EitherC NothingD None4. ﹣ It's reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean．﹣ I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast．It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made．（）A sinceB afterC untilD unless5. ﹣Andy， when can we start to discuss the case given to you last week？﹣I'll be ready to discuss it with you ___________ you have time．（）A whateverB wheneverC howeverD wherever6. ﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it's a new ________ by a group of Chinese university students．（）A inventionB informationC instructionD introduction7. ﹣I don't know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning．﹣Maybe he left the copy at home， for I heard the boss shouting．（）A howB whereC whenD why8. 一He seems terribly ill． I'm afraid we have to take him to hospital right now．一I don't think it ________． Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold．（）A worksB mattersC caresD minds9. You ________ think all the training is meaningless， but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll thank yourself for doing it．（）A shallB shouldC needD may10. ﹣﹣﹣What？ You mean I'll have to _____ extra work？﹣﹣﹣Don't have a cow， Jason． I do believe you can make it．（）A take upB take offC take onD take away11. Peter called to tell his wife that he ____ home before 12 p．m．， but he broke his promise．（）A will returnB returnedC would returnD had returned12. This March， the weather in Wuxi was really changeable． People still remember they have________ four seasons in a week．（）A experiencedB explainedC describedD designed13. The idea seems clear： Starting sooner means learning more； ________．（）A a good miss is as good as a mileB it never rains but it poursC the early birdcatches the worm D no pain， no gain14. ﹣The school leavers' party is coming，but I don't know ____________．﹣Don't worry．You can think about games and bring some balloons．（）A what games are interestingB what I can bring to the partyC how many balloons I should takeD what I should prepare for the party15. ﹣How do you find the film by that famous director？﹣__________ I guess she is out of her talent．（）A Wonderful．B No idea．C Very boring．D Which film？二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）16. I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch （牧场）． He has let me use his ranch to raise money for youth at risk programs．The last time I was there he told me his story．When he was young, his family is too（1）_______ to have a house to live in．When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about （2）_______he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper describing his goal of someday（3）_______a horse ranch． He wrote about his dream in great（4）_______and he even drew a picture to show a 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house that would sit on a 200﹣acre dream ranch．The next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red Fwith a note that read, "See me after class．"Roberts went to see the teacher and asked, "Why did I receive an F? " His teacher said, "This is a（an）（5）_______ dream for a young boylike you．Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money． There's no way you could ever do it． " Then the teacher added, "If you will rewrite this paper with a more possible goal, I will reconsider your （6）_______ "The boy went home and thought about it for a （7）_______and hard time．He asked his father what he should do． His father said, "Look, son, you have to（8）_______your own mind on this．" Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the samepaper, making no（9）_______at all．He told his teacher, "You could keep the F and I will （10）_______ keep my dream． "Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house in the middle of his 200﹣acre horse ranch． He said kids' dreams can be stolen． Don't let anyone steal your dreams． Follow your heart, no matter what．（1）A smallB busyC poorD lazy（2）A whatB whichC whomD why（3）A rentingB donatingC owningD raising（4）A difficultyB detailC dialogueD doubt（5）A surprisingB wonderfulC terribleD unrealistic（6）A achievementB gradeC familyD ability（7）A happyB longC shortD hurry（8）A take upB open upC make upD give up（9）A decisionsB reasonsC excusesD changes（10）A neverB stillC everD even三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）17. The Story Starter, Jr．…now provides 194 , 480 story starters for kids．________Click here for your story starterYour story starterThe ghost was walking on the mountain topWrite down your story starter line to start your story or…Click on the icon again for a different story starter．The Story Starter was created by Joel Haffneron February 25 , 2003and last updated on May 25 , 2017Copyright 2003﹣2015 ________ All rights Reserved．The Story Starter was selected as one of the top 101websites for writers by Writer's Digest Magazine in 2008, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016and 2017（1）What is The Story Starter， Jr．________？A A website．B A newspaper．C A storybook．D A guidebook．．（2）The Story Starter， Jr． is most suitable for________．A parentsB childrenC teachersD writers．（3）Which of the following may you find if you click on the icon again________？A The ending of your story．B The review of your story．C The starter of yourstory． D The main body of your story．．18. Interviewer: Tracy Lester is with us in the studio． Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about your life as a child actor． You're only fourteen years old﹣yet you are already famous!Tracy: Yes． I'm really lucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people haven't yet．Interviewer: So Tracy, the first question is﹣how old were you when you made your first movie,peanuts?Tracy: Well, I was only four﹣so I didn't have a big part﹣and that movie wasn't really successful．Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?Tracy: Chocolate Aliens． Did you see it?Interviewer: Yes． My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there．Tracy: Yeah﹣that was a cool scene, wasn't it?Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials （商业广告） yet, Tracy?Tracy: Yes, quite a few． The last one was for a chocolate company． I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much． I felt sick after that． I never want to eat chocolate again．Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movie﹣you haven't finished it yet． But do you think you might win an award for this one?Tracy: Oh, I hope so． But if I don't win this time, maybe I will some day． I'll continue to work hard．Interviewer: And one last question Tracy﹣I'd like to ask you if you enjoy being famous．Tracy: That's a difficult question to answer． I'd like to tell all my young fans that it isn't easy being famous． Mostly, I miss being a kid． So enjoy being a kid, and don't grow up too quickly．Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy． You're a great kid． I wish you luck in the future．（1）How many questions does the interviewer ask Tracy？________A Three．B Four．C Five．D Six．．（2）We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in ________．A PeanutsB Chocolate AliensC a commercialD her latest movie．（3）What does Tracy think of being famous early？________A She thinks it's easy to become famous．B Being famous brings her all good things．C She still enjoys being a kid though she is famous．D She feels unlucky to do more things than other children．19. （An excerpt of After Twenty Years）There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger． The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm． At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells． Twenty yearsago, they agreed to meet here tonight． Such a meeting could not be certain． But he waited． About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street． He went directly to the waiting man．"Is that you, Bob? " he asked, doubtfully．"Is that you, Jimmy Wells? " cried Bob．The new man took Bob's hands in his． "It's Bob! It surely is． I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive． Twenty years is a long time． The old restaurant isgone, Bob． I wish it were here, so that we could have another dinner in it． Has the West been good to you? ""It gave me everything I asked for． You've changed, Jimmy． I never thought you were so tall．""Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty．""Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy? ""Well enough． I work for the city． Come on, Bob． We'll go to a place I know, and havea good long talk about old times．"The two men started along the street, arm in arm． Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life． The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest．At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights． When they came near, each turned to look at the other's face．The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away． "You're not Jimmy Wells, " he said． "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a man's nose．""It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one, " said the tall man． "You've been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob． Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York． They told us to watch for you． Are you coming with me quietly? That's wise． But first here is something I was asked to give you． You may read it here at the window． It's from a policeman named Wells．"（1）Where did the story happen？________A In a restaurant．B In Chicago．C In the West．D In New York．．（2）In which order did the following events take place？________a． Bob found out his new man wasn't his friend．b． The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells．c． Bob waited at the door of a shop．d． They had a talk about Bob's life in the West．e． The new man came to meet him．A c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b．B e﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣d．C c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b．D e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d．．（3）What can we infer （推断） from the story？________A Time may change a good man into a bad one．B The police would make some notes on Bob．C Bob came from the far West to meet his friend．D They promised to meet each other 20 years ago．20. Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man．As a kid it was interesting, but not a reality （现实）． But today, when we look at how far scientists have come, it's not just a funny thought but a real possibility．Honda has already created a robot with eyes, legs, arms and hands and it can act just like a person．________ Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years．We're dealing with almost completely new types of human﹣like robots that could be cleverer than us．Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us, or will they become so wise that they will want independence （独立）?I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots． But once this type of robot is made, they will be able to think, make decisions, sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do．A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot, which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas． The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars． It is built to accompany （陪伴） females． This female robot companion （伴侣） is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet． Robots used to have limited uses, but now they are almost in every field． This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future．（1）Why does the writer mention movies about robots？________A To prove robots can go against man．B To lead to the topic of thepassage． C To show that robots are liked by film makers． D To show that people are interested in robots．．（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest？________A There is an end to the development of robots．B Robots will look exactly like human beings soon．C Robots may be able to do anything in the future．D Human beings don't know what kind of robot they want．．（3）According to the writer， a perfect robot________．A will surely go against human beingsB will always serve human beingsC is still not as clever as human beingsD can think as human beings do．（4）It is implied （暗示） in the passage that the writer worries that________．A Robots have limited usesB robots may be hard to controlC robots may be harmful in the futureD human beings cannot create a perfect robot．四、词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．21. What a pity it is that more than ten people lost their lives， just because the driver was arguing with a passenger without________ （设想） the result．22. With the help of the government， the price of the farmers' vegetables reachedan________（空前的）high．23. At last， the boy shouted， "I'm________ （结束） living in the world where I don't get to be who I am!"24. Read the following two________ （章节） and answer the questions below．五、（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．25. It's known to us all that the cycle of the Chinese animal signs， which appear in a________（fix）order， repeats every 12 years．26. Industries that pour wastes without permission （允许） should be________ （heavy）fined．27. It is of great________（valuable） for humans to learn the law of nature．28. If you are________ （sure） about what to do next， click here， please．六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）29. For most of us， learning not to do things we're used to________（require） great effort．30. ﹣How long has the high﹣speed railway "Fuxing Hao"________ （connect） Beijing to Shanghai been in service？﹣Since June 26， 2017． And it travels at a speed of 350 kilometres per hour．31. ﹣﹣﹣Paul's loving is his new job in the UK．﹣﹣﹣What？ I didn't even know he________（live） abroad．32. ﹣Jack， do you know who won the school writing competition？﹣Not yet． It's said too many excellent works________ （receive）．33. ﹣I'm wondering whether someone________ （shut） all the windows already．﹣Don't worry． Jack has just done it．34. ﹣Have you told Martin about the exciting result？﹣Oh， no． I forgot about it． I________ （ring） him at once．七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）35. We usually have a good mood if we sleep enough at night． Otherwise， sometimes we will feel sad．What's more， sleep also influences our study or work．You might be asleep but part of your brain is not． It's carefully keeping time for you． In the morning，a thing called PER is released （释放）， which slowly wakes you up， often right before your alarm clockis set to go off． Sleep﹣talking can include some broken noises or complete sentences． About 5 percent ofadults do it． It happens to children more often． And fever， stress， worries or sadness may lead to it．Most people grind （磨碎） their teeth while they are asleep， at least sometimes． An unusual bite or even sleep apnea （窒息） may lead to this habit． Most people aren't aware （意识到的） of this until the doctor tells them． If you harm your teeth at night， your dentist can give you a mouth guard to prevent it．You think you're resting， but your brain is doing some serious housekeeping every single night．While you are asleep， your brain clears out some memories and organizes others again． The brain alsocleans itself and moves away unnecessary and harmful things．Your muscles （肌肉） are frozen for part of every night．In fact，it's okay to be paralyzed （瘫痪的）during sleep． During rapid eye movement （REM） sleep， your brain is busy dreaming． To prevent yourself from acting to the dreams， our body's muscles will be paralyzed． It's possible to wake up during the end of this cycle and be awake but unable to move． These usually pass quickly．Each night you lose about a pound because of the water vapor （蒸汽） while breathing． So it is the most pleasant for you to weigh yourself in the morning． Take advantage of it!八、完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共6分）36. 如果我们同心协力，一切困难都会迎刃而解．If we team up with each other， nothing can________．37. 他年少时背井离乡，但依然深深地思念他的家人．Though he________ home since an early age， he still deeply misses his family．38. 倘若置之不理，他自然不再炫耀．He will stop showing off if________ of him．39. 根据个人品味，Tom选择了一件具有中国传统风格的外套．Tom chose a coat in a traditional Chinese Style________．40. 站住！难道你不知道闯入私宅是违法的吗？Stop! Don't you know it________ a private house？41. 假如你对我们的服务不满意，你可以立刻告诉我．If you________， you can contact me at once．九、书面表达（本大题共15分）42. 请根据你校校刊YOUTH中YOUR VOICE栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法注意：（1）对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥．（2）词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．（3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．I am glad to share my opinion with you．_______________．2019年江苏省无锡市江阴市华士片中考英语模拟试卷（5月份）答案1. A2. B3. D4. D5. B6. A7. D8. B9. D10. C11. C12. A13. C14. D15. C16. CACBDBBCDB17. ABC18. BBC19. DAB20. BCDC21. imagining22. all﹣time23. done24. passages25. fixed26. heavily27. value28. unsure29. requires30. connecting31. was living32. were received33. has shut34. will ring35. busy,cause,realize,last,lighter36. be too difficult to solve37. has been away from38. no notice is taken39. according to his personal taste40. is against the law to break into41. are not satisfied with our service42. I am glad to share my opinion with you． I would like to recommend Chinese paintings as a gift because Chinese paintings have a long history．【高分句型一】 What's more， they are quite different from the ones in the US． Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them．（推荐中国画及理由）The second gift I want to recommend is silk scarves． Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among Chinese people． It feels very soft and comfortable． Why not buy them some silk scarves？【高分句型二】（推荐丝巾及理由）I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts and always remember the moments with us．（我的愿望）。