ITILV3F中文考试题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:107.50 KB
- 文档页数:14
ITIL V3 Foundation考试模拟题(2009年3月25日整理,共134题)1、which of the following are benefits that implementing Service Transition could provide to the business?1) Ability to adapt quickly to new requirements2) Reduced cost to design new services3) Improved success in implementing changesA.1 and 2 onlyB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 1 and 3 onlyD. All the above2、which Functions are included in IT Operations Management ?A. Network management and Application ManagementB. Technical Management and Application ManagementC. IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementD. Facilities Management and Technical Management3、Which of the following should be supported by technology ?1) Verification of Configuration Management System (CMS) data2) Control of user desktops3) Creation and use of diagnostic scripts4) Visibility of overall IT Service performanceA. 2、3 and 4 onlyB. 1、2 and 3 onlyC. 1、3 and 4 onlyD. All the above4、Which of the following sentences BEST describes a Standard Change ?A. A Change to the service provider`s established policies processB. A Change that correctly follows the required Change processC. A pre-authorised Change that has an acceptedand established procedureD. A Change that is made as the result of an audit5、Which of the following is a valid(正确的)role in the RACI Authority Matrix ?A. ConfigurationB. ConsultedC. ComplexD. Controlled6、Which of the following is a good metric(指标)for measuring the effectiveness(效力)of Service Level Management ?A. Customer satisfaction scoreB. Average number of daily incidents managed by each service agentC. Number of services in the Service PortfolioD. Number of services deployed within agreed times7、Which of the following models would be most useful in helping to define an organizationalstructure ?A. RACI ModelB. Service ModelC. Continual Service improvement (CSI) ModelD. Plan, Do, Check, Act(PDAC) Model8、A risk is:A. Something that won`t happenB. Something that will happenC. Something that has happenedD. Something that might happen9、Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre ?A. Technical ManagementB. Service DeskC. IT Operations ControlD. Facilities(设备、设施)Management10、One of the five major aspects of Service Design is service solutions. Which of the following does include ?A. Only capabilities needed and agreedB. Only resources and capabilities neededC. Only requirements needed and agreedD. Requirements, resources and capabilities needed and agreed11、Availability Management is responsible for the availability of:A. Services and ComponentsB. Service and Business ProcessesC. Components and Business ProcessesD. Services, Components and Business Processes12、Which of the following delivery strategies is described as “Forma l arrangements between two or more organizations to work together to design, develop, transition, maintain, operate and/or support IT services ”?A. OutsourcingB. Application Service ProvisionC. Multi-sourcingD. Knowledge Process Outsourcing13、What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?A. To decide how IT will engage with(交战)suppliers during the Management LifecycleB. To proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesC. To design and build processes that will meet business needsD. To deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customers14、What are the types of activity within Demand Management ?A. Activity based, Access ManagementB. Activity based Business activity patterns and user profilesC. Analytical based, Business activity patterns and user profilesD. Analytical based, Shaping user behavior15、Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the service Design Manager ?A. Design and maintain all necessary Service Transition packagesB. Produce quality, secure and resilient(有弹性的)designs for new or improved services, technology architecture, processes or measurement systems that meet all the agreed current and future IT requirements of the organizationC. Take the overall Service Strategies and ensure they are reflected in the Service Design process and the service designs that are producedD. Measuring the effectiveness(效力)and efficiency(效率)of Service Design and the supporting processes16、Which of the following is NOT an aim of the Change Management process ?A. Overall business risk is optimizedB. Standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient(有效率的)and prompt(即时的)handling of all ChangesC. All changes to Service Assets and Configuration items(CIs) are recorded in the ConfigurationManagement System(CMS)D. All budgets and expenditures(支出)are accounted for17、Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A. To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB. To provide training and certification in project managementC. To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD. To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a Release18、Understanding customer usage(用法、用量、习惯)of services and how this varies over time is part of which process?A. Service Portfolio ManagementB. Service Level ManagementC. Component Capacity ManagementD. Demand Management19、Which of the following is NOT the responsibility of the Service Catalogue Manager?A. Ensuring that information in the Service Catalogue is accurateB. Ensuring that information with the Service Pipeline is accurateC. Ensuring that information in the Service Catalogue is consistent with information in the Service PortfolioD. Ensuring that all operational services are recorded in the Service Catalogue20、The group that authorizes Changes that must be installed(安置、使就职)faster than the normal process is called the :A. Technical ManagementB. Emergency Change Advisory Board(ECAB)C. Urgent Change Board(UCB)D. Urgent Change Authority(UCA)21、Which of the following is step 1 in the 7 Step improvement Process?A. Prepare for actionB. Define what you should measureC. Where are you nowD. Identify gaps in Service Level Agreement (SLA) achievement22、Governance is concerned with:A. Measuring and improving the efficiency(效率)and effectiveness(效力)of processesB. Ensuring that defined strategy is actually followedC. Reducing the total cost of providing servicesD. Ensuring that agreed Service Level Requirements are met23、Which of the following provides resources to resolve operational and support issues during Release and Deployment Process ?A. Early Life SupportB. Service Test ManagerC. EvaluationD. Release Packaging and Build Manager24、Which of the following might be used to define how a future problem or incident could be managed?1) Incident Model2) Known Error RecordA. 1 onlyB. 2 onlyC. Both of the aboveD. Neither of the above25、Which of the following is NOT a valid (正确的)objective of Request Fulfillment.A. To provide information to users about what services are available and how to request themB. To update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through the Service DeskC. To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD. To source and deliver the components ofstandard services that have been requested26、Order the following Continual Service improvement(CSI)implementation steps into the correct sequence(顺序)in alignment with the Plan, Do, Check, Act(PDAC))model.1) Allocate roles and responsibilities to work on CSI initiatives2) Measure and review that the CSI plan is executed and its objectives are being achieved3) Identity the scope, objectives and requirements for CSI4) Implement CSI enhancementA. 3-1-2-4B. 3-4-2-1C. 1-3-2-4D. 2-3-4-127、Who owns the specific costs and risks associated with providing a service ?A. The Service ProviderB. The Service Level ManagerC. The CustomerD. Resources28、Which stages(阶段)of the Service Lifecycle does the 7 Step Improvement Process apply to ?A. Service OperationB. Service Transition and Service OperationC. Service Design, Service Transition and Service OperationD. Service Strategy, Service Design, Service Transition, Service Operation and Continual Service Improvement29、Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term(术语)Service Management ?A. A set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of servicesB. A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unified whole, operating together for a common purposeC. The management of functions within an organization to perform certain activitiesD. Units of organizations with roles to perform certain activities30、Which of the following are valid(正确的)examples of business value measures ?1) Customer retention(客户保持力)2) Time to market3) Service Architecture4) Market shareA. 1 and 2 onlyB. 2 and 4 onlyC. All of the aboveD. 1、2 and 4 only31、An IT department is under pressure(压力)to cut costs. As a result, the quality of services has started to suffer(受损). What imbalance (不平衡)does this represent(表现、象征)?A. Extreme focus on costB. Extreme focus on qualityC. Excessively proactive(过于主动)D. Excessively reactive(过于被动)32、Which of the following are carried out in the “Where do we want to be ?” step of th e Continual Service Improvement(CSI)Model?A. Implementing service and process improvementsB. Aligning(矫正)the business and IT strategiesC. Creating a baselineD. Defining measurable targets33、Which of the following questions does guidance(指导)in Service Strategy help answer?1) What services should we offer and to whom?2) How do we differentiate(区分)ourselves from competing alternatives(竞争对手)?3) How do we truly create value for customers?A. 1 onlyB.2 onlyC. 3 onlyD. All of the above34、The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:A. To carry out the Service Operations activities needed to support current IT servicesB. To ensure that sufficient(足够的)capacity is provided to deliver the agreed performance of servicesC. To create and populate(组装) a Service CatalogueD. To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT services35、Which of the following is the CORRECT descrip tion of the Seven R’s of Change Management?A. A set of questions that should be asked to help understand the impact of ChangesB. A seven step process for releasing Changes into productionC. A set of questions that should be asked whenreviewing the success of a recent ChangeD. A definition of the roles and responsibilities required for Change Management36、Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A. To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by Services Design and that will accomplish the stakeholders requirements and deliver the intended objectivesB. To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a set of related assets and service components that are compatible with each otherC. To ensure that all Release and Deployment packages can be tracked, installed, tested, verified and/or uninstalled or backed out if appropriateD. To record and manage deviations(背离), risks and issues related to the new or changed service37、Which of these activities would you expect tobe performed by a Service Desk?1) Logging details of incident and service requests2) Providing first-line investigation and diagnosis3) Restoring service4) Diagnosing the root-cause of problemsA. All of the aboveB. 1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. 2, 3 and 4 only38、Which of the following are activities that would be carried out by Supplier Management?1) Management and review of Operational Level Agreements(OLAs)2) Evaluation and selection of suppliers3) Ongoing management of suppliersA. 1 and 2 onlyB. 1 and 3 onlyC. 2 and 3 onlyD. All of the above39、Implementation of ITIL ServiceManagement requires preparing and planning the effective(有效的)and efficient(有效率的)use of.A. People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB. People, process, products, technologyC. People, process, products, partnersD. People, products, technology, partners40、What is a RACI model used for?A. Performance analysisB. Recording Configuration ItemsC. Monitoring servicesD. Defining roles and responsibilities41、To add value to the business, what are the four reasons to monitor and measure?A. Validate(验证), Direct(指导), Justify(证明), Intervene(干预)B. Report; Manage; Improve; ExtendC. Manage; Monitor; Diagnose; InterveneD. Plan; Predict; Report; Justify42、Which of the following is NOT a FUNCTION?A. Application ManagementB. Service DeskC. Incident ManagementD. Technical Management43、Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A. Technical ManagementB. Service DeskC. IT Operations ControlD. Facilities Management44、How many numbered steps are in the Continual Service Improvement(CSI)process?A. 7B. 4C. 6D.1145、What would be the next step in theContinual Service Improvement(CSI)Model after:1) What is the vision?2) Where are we now?3) Where do we want to be?4) How do we get there?5) Did we get there?6) ?A. What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B. How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum(动力)going?D. What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?46、Major incidents require:A. Separate proceduresB. Less urgencyC. Longer timescalesD. Less documentation47、Which stage of the Service Lifecycle is MOST concerned with defining policies and objectivities?A. Service designB. Service transitionC. Service strategyD. Service operation48、Which process is responsible for low risk, frequently occurring, low cost changes?A. Demand managementB. Incident managementC. Release and deployment managementD. Request Fulfilment49、A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:A. The RACI ModelB. A Release packageC. A Request modelD. The plan, do, check, act(PDCA)cycle50、Which of the following is a sub-process of capacity management?A. Component capacity managementB. Process capacity managementC. Technology capacity managementD. Capability capacity management51、What does a service always deliver to customers?A. ApplicationsB. InfrastructureC. ValueD. Resources52、What Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand management?A. Service catalogue managementB. Service level managementC. IT service continuity managementD. Capacity management53、Which of the following is NOT one of the five individual aspects of Service design?A. The design of the Service portfolio, including the service catalogueB. The design of new or changed servicesC. The design of market spacesD. The design of the technology architecture and management systems54、Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the service operation phase of the lifecycle?1) Identifying configuration of user desktop PCs when incidents are logged2) Control of user desk-top PCs3) Create and use diagnostic scripts4) Dashboard type technologyA. 1, 2 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1, 3 and 4 onlyD. 2, 3 and 4 only55、Which of the following is MOST concerned with the design of new or changed services?A. Changed managementB. Service transitionC. Service strategyD. Service design56、One organization provides and manages an entire business process or function for another organization. This is know as:A. Business process managementB. Business function outsourcingC. Business process outsourcingD. Knowledge process outsourcing57、Which of the following would NOT be a task carried out by the Request Fulfilment process?A. The sourcing and delivering of the components of requested standard services ( e.g. licenses and software media)B. provision(供应)of a channel for users to request and receive standard services for which a pre-defined approval and qualification process existsC. Provision(供应)of information to users and customers about the availability of services and theprocedure for obtaining themD. Provision(供应)of information used to compare actual performance against design standards58、“Service Management is a set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services ”. The specialized organizational capabilities include which of the following?A. Applications and infrastructureB. Functions and processesC. Service pipeline and Service catalogueD. Markets and Customers59、Which role is accountable for a specific service within an organization?A. The Service level managerB. The business relationship managerC. The Service ownerD. The service continuity manager60、Which of the following are responsibilities ofa service level manager?1) Agreeing targets in service level agreements (SLAs)2) Designing technology architectures to support the service3) Ensuring required contracts and agreements are in place(在适当的位置)A. All of the aboveB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1 and 3 only61、Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?A. KnowledgeB. InformationC. WisdomD. Data62、Which of the following statements BEST describes a Definitive Media Library(DML)A. A secure location where definitive hardware spares are heldB. A secure library where definitive authorized versions of all media Configuration Items (CIs) are stored and protectedC. A database that contains definitions of all media CIsD. A secure library where definitive authorized versions of all software and back-ups are stored and protected63、Which process is responsible for recording relationships between service components?A. Service Level ManagementB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Service Asset and Configuration ManagementD. Incident Management64、Which of the following statements is CORRECT? An Event could be caused by:1) An exception(例外)to normal operation, such as a device exceeding a threshold or anunauthorized Configuration Item(CI) being detected on the network2) Normal operation, such as a user logging into an application or an email reaching its intended recipientA. 2 onlyB. 1 onlyC. Both of the aboveD. Neither of the above65、IT Operations Management have been asked by a customer to carry out a non-standard activity, that will cause them to miss an agreed service level target. How should they respond?A. Refuse the request because they must operate the service to meet the agreed service levelsB. Make a decision based on balancing stability (稳定性)and responsiveness(响应速度)C. Accept the request as they must support customer business outcomesD. They should escalate this decision to Service Strategy66、Which of the following BEST describes whena known Error should be raised?A. A known error should be raised until a temporary resolution or workaround has been foundB. A known error should be raised at any time that it would be useful to do soC. As soon as it becomes obvious that a quick resolution of the problem will not be foundD. Immediately following the problem resolution, so a permanent historical record of all actions is retained in case of a recurrence67、The left-hand side of the Service V Model represents requirements and specifications. What does the right-hand side of the Service V Model represent?A. Validation(确认)and TestingB. The business value that can be expected from a given serviceC. Performance and capacity requirements ofservices and IT infrastructureD. Roles and responsibilities required for an effective Service Management implementation68、Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?A. Value on Investment(VOI), Return on Investment(ROI)B. Customer and user satisfactionC. Understanding Service Requirements and WarrantyD. Utility and Warranty69、Which of the following should be done when closing an incident?1) Check the incident categorization and correct it if necessary2) Decide whether a problem needs to be loggedA. 1 onlyB. Both of the aboveC. 2 onlyD. None of the above70、The ITIL CORE publications are structured around the Service Lifecycle. Which of the following statements about the ITIL COMPLEMENTARY guidance(指导)is CORRECT?A. It is also structured around the Service LifecycleB. It provides guidance to specific industry sectors and types of organizationC. It consists of five publicationsD. It provides the guidance necessary for an integrated approach as required by ISO/IEC 2000071、What is the Service Pipeline?A. All services that are at a conceptual(概念上的)or development stage, or are undergoing(经历)testingB. All services except those that have been retiredC. All services that are contained within the Service Level Agreement(SAL)D. All complex multi-user services72、Which of the following BEST describes a Service Desk?A. A process with Service Operation providing a single point of contactB. A dedicated(专注的)number of staff handling service requestsC. A dedicated number of staff answering questions from usersD. A dedicated number of staff handling incidents and service requests73、Which of the following is NOT an example of Self-Help capabilities?A. Requirement to always call the service desk for service requestsB. Menu-driven range of self help and service requestsC. Web front-endD. A direct interface into the back end process handling software74、Which of the following statements isINCORRECT?A. The SKMS is part of the Configuration Management System (CMS)B. The SKMS can include data on the performance of the organizationC. The Service Knowledge Management System (SKMS) includes Configuration Management Databases (CMDB)D. The SKMS can include user skill levels75、Which of these statements about Service Desk staff is CORRECT?A. Service Desk staff should be recruited(招募)from people who have high levels of technicalskill to minimize the cost of training themB. The Service Desk can often be used as a stepping stone for staff to move into other more technical or supervisory rolesC. The Service Desk should try to have a high level of staff turnover(周转)as the training requirements are low and this helps to minimise salariesD. Service Desk staff should be discouraged from applying for other roles as it is more cost effective to keep them in the role where they have been trained76、A plan for managing the end of a supplier contract should be created when?A. The contract is being negotiatedB. The contract is about to be endedC. The Supplier Manager decides that there is a risk the contract might need to end soonD. The contract has been agreed77、Which of the following sentences BEST describes a Standard Change?A. A change to the service provider's established policies and guidelinesB. A pre-authorized change that has an accepted and established procedureC. A change that is made as the result of an auditD. A change that correctly follows the required change process78、Exhibit:Please refer to the exhibit:Which of the statements is CORRECT for every process?A. 1 onlyB. Neither of the aboveC. 2 onlyD. Both of the above79、Exhibit:Which of the questions does Service Strategy help answer with its guidance?A. 3 onlyB. 1 onlyC. 2 onlyD. All of the above80、Effective release and deployment management enables the service provider to add value to the business by?A. Ensuring that all assets are accounted forB. Ensures that the fastest servers are purchasedC. Delivering change, faster and at optimum cost and minimized riskD. Verifying the accuracy of all items in the configuration management database81、How many times should each stage of the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycle be visited? A. Each stage should be carried out once in the order Plan-Do-Check-ActB. There should be a single Plan, then the Do-Check-Act cycle should be repeated multiple times to implement Continual ImprovementC. There should be a single Plan and Do, then Check and Act should be carried out multiple times to implement Continual ImprovementD. The entire cycle should be repeated multiple times to implement Continual Improvement82、Within the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) 7 step improvement process, data needs to be gathered and analysed from which other area of the lifecycle in order to answer the question "Did we get there?"?A. Service StrategyB. Service DesignC. Service OperationD. Service Transition83、Exhibit:Please refer to the exhibit.Which of the following are responsibilities of a Service Level Manager?A. 1 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 2 and 3 onlyD. 1 and 2 only84、Which of the following combinations covers all the roles in Service Asset and Configuration Management?A. Configuration Administrator/Librarian; Configuration Manager; Service Desk Manager; Configuration Analyst; CMS/tools AdministratorB. Configuration Administrator/Librarian; Service Asset Manager; Configuration Manager; Configuration Analyst; Configuration control board; CMS/tools AdministratorC. Configuration Manager; Configuration Analyst; CMS/tools Administrator; Librarian; Change ManagerD. Configuration Administrator/Librarian; Configuration Manager; ConfigurationAnalyst; Configuration control board; CMS/tools Administrator; Financial AssetManager85、In many organizations the role of Incident Manager is assigned to the Service Desk.It is important that the Incident Manager is given the authority to:A. Only manage Incidents effectively through 1st and 2nd lineB. Only manage Incidents effectively through the 1st lineC. Only manage Incidents effectively at the 3rd lineD. Manage Incidents effectively through 1st, 2nd and 3rd line86、The MAIN purpose of the Service Portfolio is to describe services in terms of?A. Business ValueB. FunctionalityC. IT AssetsD. Service Level Requirements87、What is the entry point or the first level of the V model?A. Service SolutionB. Customer / Business NeedsC. Service ReleaseD. Service Requirements88、Service Acceptance(接收、承诺、赞同)criteria(标准)are used to?A. Ensure the design stage of the LifecycleB. Ensure Portfolio Management is in placeC. Ensure delivery and support of a serviceD. Ensure service Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are reported89、Contracts relating to an outsourced Data Centre would be managed by?A. Service DeskB. Facilities ManagementC. Technical ManagementD. IT Operations Control90、Which of the following are Service Desk organizational structures?1. Local Service Desk2. Virtual Service Desk3. IT Help Desk4. Follow the SunA. 2, 3 and 4 onlyB. 1, 2 and 4 onlyC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 only91、Which of the following is NOT a valid (正确的)objective of Request Fulfilment?A. To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesB. To update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through the Service DeskC. To provide information to users about what services are available and how to requestthemD. To source and deliver the components of standard servicesthat have been requested。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷3)第1部分:单项选择题,共100题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]有关问题和已知错误的信息可为“事件(Incident)管理”提供哪些支持?A)启动快速有效的事件诊断B)不再需要定期进行客户更新C)事件解决期间不再需要协作D)启动对已知错误的重新评估答案:A解析:2.[单选题]下列哪一项是事件的最佳定义:A)任何检测到的或可识别的事情,它对 IT 基础架构的管理是具有意义的B)对一项 IT 服务非计划的中断或者一项服务质量的降低C)一个或多个影响了某一服务的故障的未知原因D)降低或消除故障或问题的原因答案:A解析:3.[单选题]为什么有些服务请求无需额外批准即可满足?A)确保支出得到适当核算B)确保满足信息安全要求C)简化履行工作流程D)设置用户对履行时间的期望答案:C解析:略4.[单选题]服务提供可包括商品、资源获取和服务操作。
哪个是服务操作的示例?A)移动电话使用户能够远程工作B)密码允许用户连接到C)许可证允许用户安装软件产品D)服务台代理为用户提供支持答案:D解析:略5.[单选题]Which stakeholders co-create value in a service relationship?A)Investor and consumerB)Investor and supplierC)Consumer and providerD)Provider and supplier答案:C解析:6.[单选题]关于已知错误数据库 (KEDB) 的哪个陈述是正确的?A)它由服务台维护,并更新每个新事件的详细信息B)它是配置管理数据库 (CMDB) 的一部分,包含解决方法C)它由问题管理维护,并由服务台使用以帮助解决事件D)它由事件管理维护,并包含由问题管理实施的解决方案答案:C解析:略7.[单选题]哪项指导原则建议协调服务管理的各个方面?A)从您现在的位置开始B)通过反馈以迭代方式取得进展C)全面思考和工作D)保持简单实用答案:C解析:略8.[单选题]只有获得修改基础架构的授权,配置管理数据库的数据才能被修改。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷4)第1部分:单项选择题,共100题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]下列哪一模型在帮助定义一个组织架构的方面最有用?A)RACI 模型B)服务模型C)持续服务改进(CSI)模型D)戴明环答案:A解析:2.[单选题]What varies in size and complexity, and uses functions to achieve its objectives?A)A riskB)An organizationC)A practiceD)An outcome答案:B解析:3.[单选题]为了提供IT服务,需要管理的任何组件是什么?A)服务请求B)配置项目C)一个事件D)IT答案:B解析:略4.[单选题]What type of change is MOST likely to be managed by the 'service request management' Practice?A)An emergency changeB)A normal changeC)An application changeD)A standard change答案:D解析:5.[单选题]下列哪一项为信息安全管理应该保护什么的指导提供了关键来源?A)IT 管理B)服务台经理C)业务管理D)变更经理答案:C解析:6.[单选题]组织如何采用持续改进方法?A)组织使用新方法来处理各项改进C)培养尽可能使用多种改进方法的能力D)组织选择一个方法来处理所有改进答案:B解析:7.[单选题]进行自动化的最佳流程是指那些:A)由服务运营执行的流程B)由许多人执行的流程C)对成功实现业务目标最重要的流程D)简单且易理解的流程答案:D解析:8.[单选题]变更计划的主要用途是什么?A)支持B)管理紧急更改C)规划变更并帮助避免冲突D)管理标准变更答案:C解析:略9.[单选题]“关系管理”实践的目的是什么?A)系统地观察服务和服务组件B)保护组织开展业务所需的信息C)成为服务提供商与其所有用户的切入点和单一联系点D)识别、分析、监控并不断改进与利益相关者的联系答案:D解析:略10.[单选题]哪个职能部门负责数据中心的管理?A)技术管理B)服务台C)应用程序管理D)设施管理答案:D解析:略11.[单选题]下面哪项使用变更日程?A)加快紧急变更的计划和授权B)提供有关部署变更的信息以帮助管理事件和问题C)提供发起和评估正常变更的方法D)从确定到最终行动期间跟踪和管理改进想法答案:B解析:12.[单选题]一家公司为他们的图形设计工作站建立了局域网,因为大容量的图表通过网络传输,网 络带宽必须增加。
I T I L_V3中文试题(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--ITIL 试题一2、下列说法哪个不正确?A 可用性管理涉及维持约定的数据安全级别。
B 可用性管理应该有助于新软件产品的设计和开发。
C 可用性管理通过与客户协商可用级别来确保满足他们的需求。
D 可用性管理与硬件配置项的性能有关。
答案:c3、一家钢铁企业正在兼并一个竞争对手,两个公司的IT部门,连同IT基础设施都将合并。
下面的那个流程决定在合并后的IT基础设施上运行所需应用软件的磁盘和内存需求?A 应用管理B 能力管理C 计算机操作管理D 发布管理答案:b4、思考如下所列事项:1)分析2)模拟3)需求4)资源上面所列哪项是IT模拟测试的技术?A 3 & 4B 1 & 2C 2 & 3D 1 & 4答案:b5、差异收费用于:A 故障树分析(FTA)B 状态核查C 需求管理D 风险分析和管理法答案:c6、应用选型是一种用于能力管理的技术,为什么应用选型重要?A 测度某种IT服务的可用性。
B 控制某种IT应用软件的使用。
C 对应用软件的开发者来说,重要的是技术上的能力能被保持。
D 可以预知某种应用软件的资源要求和它的性能。
答案:d7、哪项不是能力管理的组成部分?A 调整B 需求管理C 应用选型D 可维护性答案:d8、在资源使用高峰时,对业务用户按照附加的费率收取费用称为:A 高峰资源收费B 差异收费C 实收D 折扣答案:b9、在ITIL的变更管理流程,一旦变更构建,谁承担测试?A 变更构建者B 变更管理者C 变更顾问委员会D 中立测试者答案:d10、一家公司为他们的图形设计工作站建立了局域网,因为大容量的图表通过网络传输,网络带宽必须增加。
哪个ITIL流程可用于满意的增加带宽的方案实施?A 能力管理B 变更管理C 可用性管理D 问题管理答案:b11 在一个变更执行后,对其进行评估。
EX0-101 ITIL Foundation v.3Exam AQUESTION 1What are the three types of metrics that an organization should collect to support Continual Service Improvement (CSI)?A. Return On Investment (ROI), Value On Investment (VOI), qualityB. Strategic, tactical and operationalC. Critical Success Factors (CSFs), Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), activitiesD. Technology, process and serviceAnswer: DQUESTION 2Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Problem Management?A. To prevent Problems and their resultant IncidentsB. To manage Problems throughout their lifecycleC. To restore service to a userD. To eliminate recurring IncidentsAnswer: CQUESTION 3Availability Management is responsible for availability of the:A. Services and ComponentsB. Services and Business ProcessesC. Components and Business ProcessesD. Services, Components and Business ProcessesAnswer: AQUESTION 4Contracts are used to define:A. The provision of IT services or business services by a Service ProviderB. The provision of goods and services by SuppliersC. Service Levels that have been agreed between the Service Provider and their CustomerD. Metrics and Critical Success Factors (CSFs) in an external agreementAnswer: BQUESTION 5Which of the following is NOT an example of Self-Help capabilities?A. Requirement to always call the Service Desk for service requestsB. Web front-endC. Menu-driven range of self help and service requestsD. A direct interface into the back-end process-handling softwareAnswer: AQUESTION 6Who owns the specific costs and risks associated with providing a service?A. The Service ProviderB. The Service Level ManagerC. The CustomerD. The Finance departmentAnswer: AQUESTION 7Which of the following are types of communication you could expect the functions within Service Operation to perform?1. Communication between Data Centre shifts2. Communication related to changes3. Performance reporting4. Routine operational communicationA. 1 onlyB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: DQUESTION 8How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?A. As many as necessary to complete the activityB. Only one - the process ownerC. Two - the process owner and the process enactorD. Only one - the process architectAnswer: BQUESTION 9What guidance does ITIL give on the frequency of production of service reporting?A. Service reporting intervals must be defined and agreed with the customersB. Reporting intervals should be set by the Service ProviderC. Reports should be produced weeklyD. Service reporting intervals must be the same for all servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 10Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A. A set of specialised organizational capabilities for providing value to customersin the form of servicesB. A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unifiedwhole, operatingtogether for a common purposeC. The management of functions within an organization to perform certain activitiesD. Units of organizations with roles to perform certain activitiesAnswer: AQUESTION 11Which of the following would be defined as part of every process?1. Roles2. Activities3. Functions4. ResponsibilitiesA. 1 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 4 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION 12Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionA. Both of the aboveB. 1 onlyC. Neither of the aboveD. 2 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 13What are the publications that provide guidance specific to industry sectors and organization types known as?A. The Service Strategy and Service Transition booksB. The ITIL Complementary GuidanceC. The Service Support and Service Delivery booksD. Pocket GuidesAnswer: BQUESTION 14Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A. To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB. To provide training and certification in project managementC. To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD. To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a releaseAnswer: BQUESTION 15What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?A. To decide how IT will engage with suppliers during the Service Management LifecycleB. To proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesC. To design and build processes that will meet business needsD. To deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customersAnswer: DQUESTION 16Which of the following should NOT be a concern of Risk Management?A. To ensure that the organization can continue to operate in the event of a majordisruption or disasterB. To ensure that the workplace is a safe environment for its employees and customersC. To ensure that the organization assets, such as information, facilities and buildingare protected fromthreats, damage or lossD. To ensure only the change requests with mitigated risks are approved forimplementationAnswer: DQUESTION 17What is the BEST description of an Operational Level Agreement (OLA)?A. An agreement between the service provider and another part of the same organizationB. An agreement between the service provider and an external organizationC. A document that describes to a customer how services will be operated on a day-to-daybasisD. A document that describes business services to operational staffAnswer: AQUESTION 18Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?A. A measurement of costB. A function described within Service TransitionC. The team of people responsible for implementing a releaseD. The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released togetherAnswer: DQUESTION 19The BEST definition of an Incident is:A. An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that serviceB. An unplanned interruption or reduction in the quality of an IT ServiceC. Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD. Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whetherthe service isimpacted or notAnswer: BQUESTION 20In which of the following situations should a Problem Record be created?A. An event indicates that a redundant network segment has failed but it has not impactedany usersB. An Incident is passed to second-level supportC. A Technical Management team identifies a permanent resolution to a number ofrecurring IncidentsD. Incident Management has found a workaround but needs some assistance in implementingitAnswer: CQUESTION 21Which of the following BEST describes a Problem?A. A Known Error for which the cause and resolution are not yet knownB. The cause of two or more IncidentsC. A serious Incident which has a critical impact to the businessD. The cause of one or more IncidentsAnswer: DQUESTION 22Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:A. People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB. People, Process, Products, TechnologyC. People, Process, Products, PartnersD. People, Products, Technology, PartnersAnswer: CQUESTION 23What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A. What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B. How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum going?D. What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?Answer: CQUESTION 24Which of the following do Service Metrics measure?A. Processes and functionsB. Maturity and costC. The end to end serviceD. Infrastructure availabilityAnswer: CQUESTION 25The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:A. To carry out the Service Operations activities needed to support current IT servicesB. To ensure that sufficient capacity is provided to deliver the agreed performanceof servicesC. To create and populate a Service CatalogueD. To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT servicesAnswer: DQUESTION 26Which processes review Underpinning Contracts on a regular basis?A. Supplier Management and Service Level ManagementB. Supplier Management and Demand ManagementC. Demand Management and Service Level ManagementD. Supplier Management, Demand Management and Service Level ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 27Which of the following statements about the Service Portfolio and Service Catalogue is the MOST CORRECT?A. The Service Catalogue only has information about services that are live, or beingprepared fordeployment; the Service Portfolio only has information about services which are beingconsidered for futuredevelopmentB. The Service Catalogue has information about all services; the Service Portfolio onlyhas informationabout services which are being considered for future developmentC. The Service Portfolio has information about all services; the Service Catalogue onlyhas informationabout services which are live, or being prepared for deploymentD. Service Catalogue and Service Portfolio are different names for the same thingAnswer: CQUESTION 28Which role or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A. Service Level ManagementB. IT Operations ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD. Incident ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 29Consider the following list:1. Change Authority2. Change Manager3. Change Advisory Board (CAB)What are these BEST described as?A. Job descriptionsB. FunctionsC. TeamsD. Roles, people or groupsAnswer: DQUESTION 30Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A. Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release andDeploymentManagementB. Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service Request ManagementC. Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset andConfigurationManagementD. Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management,RequestFulfilmentAnswer: AQUESTION 31Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The Configuration Management System is part of the Known Error Data BaseB. The Service Knowledge Management System is part of the Configuration ManagementSystemC. The Configuration Management System is part of the Service Knowledge ManagementsystemD. The Configuration Management System is part of the Configuration Management DatabaseAnswer: CQUESTION 32Major Incidents require:A. Separate proceduresB. Less urgencyC. Longer timescalesD. Less documentationAnswer: AQUESTION 33Which of the following statements about Incident reporting and logging is CORRECT?A. Incidents can only be reported by users, since they are the only people who knowwhen a service hasbeen disruptedB. Incidents can be reported by anyone who detects a disruption or potential disruptionto normal service.This includes technical staffC. All calls to the Service Desk must be logged as Incidents to assist in reportingService Desk activityD. Incidents reported by technical staff must be logged as Problems because technicalstaff manageinfrastructure devices not servicesAnswer: BQUESTION 34What is the BEST description of a Major Incident?A. An Incident that is so complex that it requires root cause analysis before aworkaround can be foundB. An Incident which requires a large number of people to resolveC. An Incident logged by a senior managerD. An Incident which has a high priority or high impact on the businessAnswer: DQUESTION 35Which of the following should be done when closing an incident?1. Check the incident categorization and correct it if necessary2. Check that user is satisfied with the outcomeA. 1 onlyB. Both of the aboveC. 2 onlyD. Neither of the aboveAnswer: BQUESTION 36Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A. Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB. Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC. Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD. Priority should be based on impact and urgencyAnswer: DQUESTION 37Hierarchic escalation is best described as?A. Notifying more senior levels of management about an IncidentB. Passing an Incident to people with a greater level of technical skillC. Using more senior specialists than necessary to resolve an Incident to maintaincustomer satisfactionD. Failing to meet the Incident resolution times specified in a Service Level AgreementAnswer: AQUESTION 38Which of the following BEST describes a Service Request?A. A request from a User for information, advice or for a Standard ChangeB. Anything that the customer wants and is prepared to pay forC. Any request or demand that is entered by a user via a Self-Help web-based interfaceD. Any Request for Change (RFC) that is low risk and can be approved by the Change Managerwithout aChange Advisory Board (CAB) meetingAnswer: AQUESTION 39Event Management, Problem Management, Access Management and Request Fulfilment are part ofwhich stage of the Service Lifecycle?A. Service StrategyB. Service TransitionC. Service OperationD. Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 40Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Request Fulfilment?A. To provide information to users about what services are available and how to requestthemB. To update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through theService DeskC. To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD. To source and deliver the components of standard services that have been requestedAnswer: BQUESTION 41Which process is responsible for sourcing and delivering components of requested standard services?A. Request FulfilmentB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Service DeskD. IT FinanceAnswer: AQUESTION 42Which of the following are Service Desk organizational structures?1. Local Service Desk2. Virtual Service Desk3. IT Help Desk4. Follow the SunA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 2, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 3 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 43Which Functions are included in IT Operations Management?A. Network Management and Application ManagementB. Technical Management and Change ManagementC. IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementD. Facilities Management and Release ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 44Which of the following options is a hierarchy that is used in Knowledge Management?A. Wisdom - Information - Data - KnowledgeB. Data - Information - Knowledge - WisdomC. Knowledge - Wisdom - Information - DataD. Information - Data - Knowledge - WisdomAnswer: BQUESTION 45Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?A. KnowledgeB. InformationC. WisdomD. DataAnswer: CQUESTION 46The BEST processes to automate are those that are:A. Carried out by Service OperationsB. Carried out by lots of peopleC. Critical to the success of the business missionD. Simple and well understoodAnswer: DQUESTION 47Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Transition phase of the lifecycle?1. Data mining and workflow tools2. Measurement and reporting systems3. Release and deployment technology4. Process DesignA. 2, 3 and 4 onlyB. 1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION 48Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?A. Value on Investment (VOI), Return on Investment (ROI)B. Customer and User satisfactionC. Understanding Service Requirements and WarrantyD. Utility and WarrantyAnswer: DQUESTION 49Within Service Design, what is the key output handed over to Service Transition?A. Measurement, methods and metricsB. Service Design PackageC. Service Portfolio DesignD. Process definitionsAnswer: BQUESTION 50What is the Service Pipeline?A. All services that are at a conceptual or development stageB. All services except those that have been retiredC. All services that are contained within the Service Level Agreement (SLA)D. All complex multi-user servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 51Which of the following statements BEST describes a Definitive Media Library (DML)?A. A secure location where definitive hardware spares are heldB. A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all media ConfigurationItems (CIs) are storedand protectedC. A database that contains definitions of all media CIsD. A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all software and back-upsare stored andprotectedAnswer: BQUESTION 52In the phrase "People, Processes, Products and Partners". Products refers to:A. IT Infrastructure and ApplicationsB. Services, technology and toolsC. Goods provided by third parties to support the IT ServicesD. All assets belonging to the Service ProviderAnswer: BQUESTION 53Defining the processes needed to operate a new service is part of:A. Service Design: Design the processesB. Service Strategy: Develop the offeringsC. Service Transition: Plan and prepare for deploymentD. Service Operation: IT Operations ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 54Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A. Service Catalogue ManagementB. Service Level ManagementC. IT Service Continuity ManagementD. Capacity ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 55Which of these are objectives of Service Level Management1: Defining, documenting and agreeing the level of IT Services to be provided2: Monitoring, measuring and reporting the actual level of services provided3: Monitoring and improving customer satisfaction4: Identifying possible future markets that the Service Provider could operate inA. 1, 2 and 3 onlyB. 1 and 2 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: AQUESTION 56Which process is responsible for discussing reports with customers showing whether services have met their targets?A. Continual Service ImprovementB. Business Relationship ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Availability ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 57Which of the following does the Availability Management process include?1. Ensuring services are able to meet availability targets2. Monitoring and reporting actual availability3. Improvement activities, to ensure that services continue to meet or exceed their availability goalsA. 1 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 58Reliability is a measure of:A. The availability of a service or componentB. The level of risk that could impact a service or processC. How long a service or component can perform its function without failingD. A measure of how quickly a service or component can be restored to normal workingAnswer: CQUESTION 59Which process is responsible for managing relationships with vendors?A. Change ManagementB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Supplier ManagementD. Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 60The Supplier Management process includes:1: Service Design activities, to ensure that contracts will be able to support the service requirements 2: Service Operation activities, to monitor and report supplier achievements3: Continual Improvement activities, to ensure that suppliers continue to meet or exceed the needs of thebusinessA. 1 and 2 onlyB. 1 onlyC. All of the aboveD. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 61Data used to support the capacity management process should be stored in:A. A configuration management database (CMDB)B. A capacity database (CDB)C. A configuration management system (CMS)D. A capacity management information system (CMIS)Answer: DQUESTION 62Which process contains the Business, Service and Component sub-processes?A. Capacity ManagementB. Incident ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Financial ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 63IT Service Continuity strategy should be based on:1: Design of the service technology2: Business continuity strategy3: Business Impact Analysis4: Risk assessmentA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 2, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 64A change process model should include:1 - The steps that should be taken to handle the change with any dependences or co-processing defined, including handling issues and unexpected events2 - Responsibilities; who should do what, including escalation3 - Timescales and thresholds for completion of the actions4 - Complaints proceduresA. 1,2 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1,2 and 4 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 65Which of the following BEST describes a Change Authority?A. The Change Advisory BoardB. A person that provides formal authorisation for a particular type of change.C. A role, person or a group of people that provides formal authorisation for aparticular type of change.D. The Change Manager who provides formal authorisation for each changeAnswer: CQUESTION 66Which of these would fall outside the scope of a typical service change management processA. A change to a contract with a supplierB. A firmware upgrade to a server that is only used for IT Service Continuity purposesC. An urgent need to replace a CPU to restore a service during an incidentD. A change to a business process that depends on IT ServicesAnswer: DQUESTION 67Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A. To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by ServiceDesign and that willaccomplish the stakeholders requirements and deliver the intended objectivesB. To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a setof related assets andservice components that are compatible with each otherC. To ensure that all Release and Deployment packages can be tracked, installed, tested,verified and/oruninstalled or backed out if appropriateD. To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changedserviceAnswer: AQUESTION 68Which of the following BEST describes Technical Management?A. A Function responsible for Facilities Management and building control systemsB. A Function that provides hardware repair services for technology involved in thedelivery of service tocustomersC. Senior managers responsible for all staff within the technical support FunctionD. A Function that includes the groups, departments or teams that provide technicalexpertise and overallmanagement of the IT InfrastructureAnswer: DQUESTION 69Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A. Technical ManagementB. Service DeskC. IT Operations ControlD. Facilities ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 70Which of these statements about Resources and Capabilities is CORRECT?A. Resources are types of Service Asset and Capabilities are notB. Resources and Capabilities are both types of Service AssetC. Capabilities are types of Service Asset and Resources are notD. Neither Capabilities nor Resources are types of Service AssetAnswer: BQUESTION 71A risk is:A. Something that won't happenB. Something that will happenC. Something that has happenedD. Something that might happenAnswer: DQUESTION 72A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is:A. The part of a contract that specifies responsibilities of each partyB. An agreement between the Service Provider and an internal organizationC. An agreement between a Service Provider and an external supplierD. An agreement between the Service Provider and their customerAnswer: DQUESTION 73The information that is passed to Service Transition to enable them to implement a new service is called:A. A Service Level PackageB. A Service Transition PackageC. A Service Design PackageD. A New Service PackageAnswer: CQUESTION 74When should tests for a new service be designed?A. At the same time as the service is designedB. After the service has been designed, before the service is handed over to ServiceTransitionC. As part of Service TransitionD. Before the service is designedAnswer: AQUESTION 75Which of these is the correct set of steps for the Continual Service Improvement Model?A. Devise a strategy; Design the solution; Transition into production; Operate thesolution; ContinuallyImproveB. Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; How do we check we arrived?; How dowe keep themomentum going?C. Identify the required business outcomes; Plan how to achieve the outcomes; Implementthe plan; Checkthe plan has been properly implemented; Improve the solutionD. What is the vision?; Where are we now?; Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?;Did we getthere?; How do we keep the momentum going?Answer: DQUESTION 76Which of the following activities are helped by recording relationships between Configuration Items (CIs)?1. Assessing the impact and cause of Incidents and Problems2. Assessing the impact of proposed Changes3. Planning and designing a Change to an existing service4. Planning a technology refresh or software upgradeA. 1 and 2 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 77A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:A. The RACI ModelB. A Release PackageC. A Request ModelD. The Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycleAnswer: BQUESTION 78What are Request Models used for?A. Capacity ManagementB. Modelling arrival rates and performance characteristics of service requestsC. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different Service Desk approaches suchas local orremoteD. Identifying frequently received user requests and defining how they should be handledAnswer: DQUESTION 79What is the objective of Access Management?A. To provide security staff for Data Centers and other buildings。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷3)说明:答案和解析在试卷最后第1部分:单项选择题,共260题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]通过 IT 服务、CI 或监控工具创建的通知,通常可以识别哪些内容?A)事件B)问题C)事件D)请求2.[单选题]下面哪项服务管理维度涉及治理、管理和沟通?A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴与供应商D)价值流和流程3.[单选题]Which function is responsible for the management of a data centre?A)Technical managementB)Service deskC)Application managementD)Facilities management4.[单选题]下面哪项是服务提供方需要与之协作的最重要利益相关者群体?A)供应商B)客户C)关系经理D)开发人员5.[单选题]下面哪项应视为“合作伙伴与供应商”维度的一部分?A)组织间关系中涉及的整合和正式程度B)实现约定目标所需的活动、工作流、控制和程序C)在服务供应和消费过程中创建、管理和使用的信息D)组织团队与单独成员需具备的技能和能力6.[单选题]哪个描述“变更授权”?A)用于确定谁将评估更改的模型B)批准更改的人员C)用于帮助变革的工具D)管理变革中人员方面的方法7.[单选题]Which one of the following can help determine the level of impact of a problem? 以下哪一项有助于确定问题的影响程度?B)Configuration management system (CMS) 配置管理系统(CMS )C)Statement of requirements (SOR) 需求声明( SOR )D)Standard operating procedures (SOP) 标准作业程序( SOP )8.[单选题]下面哪项指导原则建议先收集数据,再决定哪些内容可重复使用?A)专注于价值B)基于当前情况开始C)保持简单实用D)利用反馈迭代式进展9.[单选题]服务组合由哪三个要素构成?A)客户组合、服务目录和退役服务B)客户组合、配置管理系统和服务目录C)服务管道、服务目录和已停用的服务D)服务管道、配置管理系统和服务目录10.[单选题]哪种做法的目的是通过处理所有商定的用户发起的服务请求来支持服务质量?A)变更控制B)信息技术资产管理C)服务台D)服务请求管理11.[单选题]Which one of the following do technology metrics measure?下列哪项是 技术测量指标?A)Components 组件B)Processes 进程C)The end-to-end service 终端-到-终端 服务D)Customer satisfaction 客户满意度12.[单选题]Which benefit is MOST aligned with the guiding principle 'progress iteratively with Feedback'?A)Service providers are able to respond more quickly to customer needsB)Bottlenecks in the service provider's workflow are identified.C)The complexities of the service provider's IT systems are identified.D)The service provider gains a better understanding of the customer experience.13.[单选题]为什么服务台人员需要检测反复出现的难点?A)为了协助确定问题B)为了将事件升级至合适的支持团队C)为了确保有效处理服务请求D)为了联络相关变更授权人14.[单选题]Which usually requires a team of representatives from many stakeholder groups?A)Fulfilling a service requestB)Authorizing an emergency changeC)Logging a new problemD)Investigating a major incident15.[单选题]对活动实施自动化之前,首先必须要做什么?A)检查活动是否已优化C)确保已成功实施 DevOpsD)确保解决方案已不再需要人为干预16.[单选题]服务消费者可通过下面哪种方式协助降低风险?A)提供符合需求的服务B)确保正确配置服务提供方的资源C)充分了解其自身对服务的需求D)代表服务提供方管理详细的风险级别17.[单选题]“改进”价值链活动的目的包含下面哪一项?A)确保在所有价值链活动中对实践进行持续改进B)确保服务持续满足对质量、成本和投入市场时间的期望C)确保对整个组织的服务改进方向达成共识D)确保持续参与并与所有利益相关者保持良好关系18.[单选题]下面哪项通常与配合服务消费者需求的服务级别相关?A)服务管理B)功效(Warranty)C)成本D)功用(Utility)19.[单选题]下面哪项 ITIL 概念涵盖了治理内容?A)七项指导原则B)服务管理的四个维度C)服务价值链D)服务价值系统20.[单选题]What is defined as a change of state that has significance for the management of an IT Service?A)EventB)IncidentC)ProblemD)Known error21.[单选题]“服务台”的做法的目的是什么?A)通过尽快恢复正常服务操作,将事件的负面影响降至最低B)成为服务提供商与其所有用户的入口点和单一联系点C)通过处理所有预定义的、用户发起的服务请求来支持商定的服务质量D)在战略和战术层面建立和培养组织与其利益相关者之间的联系22.[单选题]“服务级别管理”实践的目的包含下面哪一项?A)最大限度地增加服务和产品变更的成功次数B)确保提供有关服务配置的准确信息C)就服务级别设定明确的业务目标D)确保对供应商及其绩效进行适当管理23.[单选题]Which are elements of the service value system?A)Service provision, service consumption, service relationship managementB)Governance, service value chain, practicesC)Outcomes, utility, warranty24.[单选题]应用“通过反馈迭代推进”的指导原则,这是什么结果?A)更早发现故障并做出响应的能力B)做法和服务标准化C)了解客户对价值的感知D)了解当前状态并确定可以重用的内容25.[单选题]Which service transition process provides guidance about converting data into information?A)Change evaluationD18912E1457D5D1DDCBD40AB3BF70D5DB)Knowledge managementC)Service validation and testingD)Service asset and configuration management26.[单选题]哪种实践需要了解复杂系统并具有创造性和分析能力的人?A)变更支持B)服务水平管理C)服务请求管理D)问题管理27.[单选题]什么被定义为一个或多个事件的原因或潜在原因?A)变更B)事件C)已知错误D)问题28.[单选题]只有获得修改基础架构的授权,配置管理数据库的数据才能被修改。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷6)第1部分:单项选择题,共100题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]哪个术语与服务消费者的需求相一致的服务级别相关?A)服务管理B)保修C)费用D)效答案:B解析:略2.[单选题]Check, Act and Plan are three of the stages of the Deming Cycle. Which is the fourth?检查、处理和计划是戴明循环的三个步骤,第四个是?A)DoB)PerformC)ImplementD)Measure答案:A解析:3.[单选题]哪些类型的变更是预先授权的,风险低,相对常见,并遵循程序或工作说明?A)标准更改B)紧急变更C)内部变化D)正常变化答案:A解析:略4.[单选题]变更日程用于下面哪个项目的?A)帮助计划紧急变更B)帮助授权标准变更C)帮助协助变更授权D)帮助管理正常变更答案:D解析:5.[单选题]关于变更权限的哪项陈述是正确的?A)只有授权紧急变更才需要变更权限B)在部署每个更改时分配更改权限C)只有授权正常变更才需要变更权限D)为每种类型的变更和变更模型分配变更权限答案:D解析:略6.[单选题]What is a recommendation of the 'focus on value' guiding principle?C)Focus on value for the service provider firstD)Focus on value at every step of the improvement答案:D解析:7.[单选题]将下面的句子补充完整。
“服务配置管理实践的目的在于确保在需要的时间和位置提供有关服务配置以及支持[?] 的准确且可靠的信息”。
A)供应商B)配置项(CIs)C)客户D)资产答案:B解析:8.[单选题]“问题管理”实践的目的是什么?A)保护组织所需信息以便开展业务B)通过确定事件的实际和潜在原因以及管理临时方案和已知错误来减少事件发生几率和影响C)通过持续识别和改进服务,确保组织实践和服务能够与不断变化的业务需求保持一致D)通过尽快恢复正常服务运营来最大程度降低事件负面影响答案:B解析:9.[单选题]什么是变更?A)添加、修改或删除可能对服务产生直接或间接影响的任何内容B)确保提供有关服务配置的准确且可靠的信息C)提供新的和变更的服务与特性以供使用D)将新的或变更的硬件、软件或任何其他组件移至生产环境答案:A解析:10.[单选题]哪些服务级别指标最适合衡量用户体验?A)基于单个系统的指标B)服务正常运行时间百分比的指标C)业务计量D)与已定义结果相关的指标答案:D解析:略11.[单选题]Which benefit is MOST aligned with the guiding principle 'progress iteratively with Feedback'?A)Service providers are able to respond more quickly to customer needsB)Bottlenecks in the service provider's workflow are identified.C)The complexities of the service provider's IT systems are identified.D)The service provider gains a better understanding of the customer experience.答案:A解析:B)变更实施C)问题管理D)持续改进答案:D解析:13.[单选题]通过促进客户想要实现的结果,而无需客户管理特定的成本和风险,从而实现价值共同创造的方法是什么A)服务管理B)持续改进C)服务D)IT答案:C解析:略14.[单选题]这通常需要来自许多利益相关者群体的代表团队?A)履行服务请求B)授权紧急变更C)记录新问题D)调查重大事件答案:D解析:略15.[单选题]哪种做法对用户体验和服务提供商的认知有很大影响?A)服务台B)变更支持C)服务水平管理D)供应商管理答案:A解析:略16.[单选题]在应用“协作并促进可见性”指导原则时,下面哪项可协助减少计划改进的阻力?A)改进相关信息仅限于主要利益相关者知晓B)提高改进协作与可见性C)完成所有计划后让客户参与其中D)通过同样的沟通让所有利益相关者以相同方式参与进来答案:B解析:17.[单选题]为什么应对事件进行优先级排序?A)为了将事件与问题或已知错误进行自动匹配B)为了明确事件应升级至哪个支持团队C)为了确保优先解决对业务影响最大的事件D)为了鼓励在团队内部与团队之间提高协作水平答案:C解析:18.[单选题]所有价值链活动如何将输入转化为输出?A)通过确定服务需求D)通过实施流程自动化答案:B解析:19.[单选题]变更计划用于什么目的?A)帮助规划紧急更改B)帮助授权标准更改C)帮助分配变更权限D)帮助管理正常变化答案:D解析:略20.[单选题]关于服务台的哪项说法是正确的?A)服务台应与支持和开发团队密切合作B)服务台应依赖自助服务门户,而不是升级到支持团队C)服务台应与技术支持小组保持隔离D)服务台应将所有技术问题上报给支持和开发团队答案:A解析:略21.[单选题]下面哪项可以促成客户想要的结果?A)服务B)功效C)组织D)IT 资产答案:A解析:22.[单选题]哪一做法的目的包括管理与保密性、完整性和可用性有关的风险?A)信息安全管理B)变更支持C)问题管理D)服务配置管理答案:A解析:略23.[单选题]关于“持续改进”实践的哪项说法是正确的?A)持续改进的参与应仅限于一个小型的专门团队。
1. What are the three types of metrics that an organization should collect to support Continual ServiceImprovement (CSI)?D. Technology, process and service(技术、流程和服务)Answer: D2. Event Management, Problem Management, Access Management and Request Fulfilment are part ofwhich stage of the Service Lifecycle?C. Service Operation 服务运营Answer: C3. Reliability is a measure of:C. How long a service or component can perform its function without failing一个服务或者组件在不失败的情况下能用多久Answer: C4. A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:B. A Release Package一个发布包Answer: B5. What is a RACI model used for?D. Defining roles and responsibilities定义角色和责任Answer: D6. Why are public frameworks, such as ITIL, attractive when compared to proprietary knowledge?A. Proprietary Knowledge may be difficult to adopt, replicate or transfer since it is often undocumented专有知识由于未文档化,很难采用、复制或调用Answer: A7. Which of the following is an objective of Release and Deployment Management?D. To define and agree release and deployment plans with customers and stakeholders和客户、利益相关者共同定义发布和部署计划Answer: D8. In which document would you expect to see an overview of actual service achievements against targets?在哪部文档,你想概观针对目标的实际服务成绩?D. SLA Monitoring Chart (SLAM)服务级别协议监控表Answer: D9. Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A. A set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services以服务的形式为用户提供价值的一种专门的组织能力Answer: A10. "Service Management is a set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services".These specialized organizational capabilities include which of the following?B. Functions and Processes功能及流程Answer: B11. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a process?D. A method of structuring an organization结构化组织的一种办法Answer: D12. Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder它传递基本结果给用户和利益相关者2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionB. 1 onlyAnswer: B13. Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?B. To provide training and certification in project management为项目管理提供培训和证书Answer: B14. What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?D. To deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customers为商业用户和顾客提交和管理商定好的IT服务级别Answer: D15. When can a Known Error record be raised?1. At any time it would be useful to do so在这样做有用的任何时候2. After the permanent solution has been implementedB. 1 onlyAnswer: B16. What is the BEST description of an Operational Level Agreement (OLA)?A. An agreement between the service provider and another part of the same organization服务提供者和其他相同部门达成的协议Answer: A17. Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?D. The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released together一起发布的服务或IT基础设施一个部分Answer: D18. The BEST description of an Incident is:B. An unplanned interruption to service or a reduction in the quality of service一个意外的服务中断或服务降低在服务质量中Answer: B19. Which of the following BEST describes a Problem?D. The cause of one or more Incidents 导致事故的一个或多个原因Answer: D20. Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:落实ITIL服务管理需要有效计划和管理:C. People, Process, Products, Partners 人,流程,产品,伙伴Answer: C21. What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?C. How do we keep the momentum going?我们怎样保持这种势头?Answer: C22. Order the following Continual Service Improvement (CSI) implementation steps into the correctsequence in alignment with the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) model.1. Allocate roles and responsibilities to work on CSI initiatives2. Measure and review that the CSI plan is executed and its objectives are being achieved3. Identify the scope, objectives and requirements for CSI4. Decision on implementation of further enhancementsA. 3-1-2-4Answer: A23. Which of the following activities are carried out in the "Where do we want to be?" step of the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model?D. Defining measurable targets定义可衡量的目标Answer: D24. Which of the following do Service Metrics measure?C. The end to end service最终服务的终点Answer: C25. Understanding customer usage of services and how this varies over time is part of which process?D. Demand Management需求管理Answer: D26. The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:D. To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT services 确保已经协商好的IT服务级别协议已经为所有当前IT服务提供Answer: D27. Which processes review Underpinning Contracts on a regular basis?A. Supplier Management and Service Level ManagementAnswer: A28. Which of the following statements about the Service Portfolio and Service Catalogue is the MOSTCORRECT?C. The Service Portfolio has information about all services; the Service Catalogue only has information about services which are live, or being prepared for deployment服务文件夹包含所有服务;服务目录只有准备中的服务和当前的服务Answer: C29. Which role or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?哪个角色或流程是监控活动和事件在IT基础设施中?B. IT Operations Management IT运营管理Answer: B30. Consider the following list:1. Change Authority2. Change Manager3. Change Advisory Board (CAB)What are these BEST described as?D. Roles, people or groups角色、任务或团体Answer: D31. Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A. Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management变更管理,服务资产,配置管理,发布和部署管理Answer: A32. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?C. The Configuration Management System is part of the Service Knowledge Management system服务知识管理系统(CMS是SKMS的一部分)Answer: C33. Which of the following are included within Release and Deployment Models?一下哪些包含在发布部署模型中?》1. Roles and responsibilities2. Template release and deployment schedules3. Supporting systems, tools and procedures4. Handover activities and responsibilitiesC. All of the aboveAnswer: C34. Major Incidents require:A. Separate procedures独立流程Answer: A35. Which of the following statements about Incident reporting and logging is CORRECT?B. Incidents can be reported by anyone who detects a disruption or potential disruption to normal service. This includes technical staff事故可以被任何人发现服务有裂痕。
ITIL V3 Foundation中文考试题1.ITIL服务管理的实施需要准备和计划好以下方面的使用效率和效果:a)人员、流程、合作伙伴、供应商b)人员、流程、工具、技术c)人员、流程、工具、合作伙伴d)人员、工具、技术、合作伙伴答案:C2.流程所有者在RACI角色矩阵中有一个“I”的角色。
下列那一项是对该角色的期望?a)告诉其他人有关活动的进展b)执行一项活动c)被通告活动的时间进度d)管理一项活动答案:C3.下列那一项是供应商管理的职责:a)开发、协商和约定服务级别协议(SLAs)b)开发、协商和约定合同c)开发、协商和约定服务组合d)开发、协商和约定运营级别协议(OLAs)答案:B4.下列那一项负责服务指标测量?a)流程和职能b)成熟度和成本c)端到端的服务d)基础设施的可用性答案:C5.下列哪些是服务台组织的构建方法:1.本地服务台2.虚拟服务台3.IT帮助台4.“向日葵”式a)只有1、2和4b)只有2、3和4c)只有1、3和4a)只有1、2和3答案:A6. 重大故障需要:a)单独的过程b)不要太紧急c)较长的时间范围d)较少的文档答案:A7.下列哪一个活动在持续服务改进(CSI)模型的“我们想达到什么地位?”步骤中执行:a)实施服务和流程改进b)回顾可量化的改进c)创建基线d)定义可量化的目标答案:D8.下列哪项要考虑公正和透明:a)容量管理b)治理c)服务设计d)服务级别管理答案:B9.下列哪一项是服务级别管理的目标:a)执行需要的用于支持当前IT服务的运营活动b)确保提供充分的容量,以交付一定的服务性能c)创建和组织服务目录d)对于所有当前IT服务,确保提供了IT服务议定的级别答案:D10.下列哪一项可以帮助确定问题的影响等级?a)最终介质库(DML)b)配置管理系统(CMS)c)需求声明(SOR)d)标准操作程序(SOP)答案:B11.下列哪一项不是问题管理的目标:a)减轻不可预防故障的影响b)防止问题及导致的故障的发生c)消除重复发生的故障d)尽可能快地恢复正常服务运营答案:D12.哪个服务设计的流程最多地利用了需求管理所提供的数据:a)服务目录管理b)服务级别管理c)IT服务持续性管理d)容量管理答案:D13.服务始终交付给客户的应该是什么?a)应用b)基础架构c)价值d)资源答案:C14.哪个流程负责与客户讨论是否服务满足了他们的目标的报告:a)持续服务改进b)业务关系管理c)服务级别管理d)可用性管理答案:C15.下列哪项不是服务目录管理的责任?a)确保服务目录中的信息是准确的b)确保服务管道中的信息是准确的c)确保服务目录中的信息与服务组合中的信息是一致的是准确的d)确保所有运营服务都记录在服务目录中答案:B16.什么是服务运营目标的最佳描述?a)在服务管理生命周期中,决定IT如何与供应商合作b)主动预防所有IT服务的所有中断c)设计和建立满足业务需求的流程d)为业务用户和客户交付及管理议定级别的IT服务答案:D17.下面哪一个不是服务转换的目的?a)确保服务是可以管理的、操作的、支持的b)在项目管理中提供培训及认证c)提供变更、发布和部署管理的高质量的知识d)为管理服务发布,对容量和资源的计划和管理答案:B18.哪一个模型提供服务、资产和基础架构的视图?a)故障模型b)问题模型c)配置模型d)变更模型答案:C19.按计划、执行、检查、行动(PDCA)模型,对下面持续服务改建(CSI)实施步骤排序。
QUESTION 1 Which of the following models would be most useful in helping to define an organizational structure?A.Service ModelB.Continual Service Improvement (CSI) ModelC.RACI ModelD.Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) ModelAnswer: CQUESTION 2 Which of the following BEST describes a Service Desk?A.A process within Service Operation providing a single point of contactB.A dedicated number of staff answering questions from usersC.A dedicated number of staff handling Incidents and service requestsD.A dedicated number of staff handling service requestsAnswer: CQUESTION 3 Governance is concerned with:A.Measuring and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of processesB.Ensuring that agreed Service Level Requirements are metC.Ensuring that processes and procedures are correctly followedD.Reducing the total cost of providing servicesAnswer: CQUESTION 4 Which of these activities would you expect to be performed by a Service Desk? 1. Logging details of Incidents and service requests 2. Providing first line investigation and diagnosis 3.Restoring service 4. Diagnosing the root cause of problemsA.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 2 and 4 onlyC.All of the other alternatives apply.D.1, 2 and 3 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION 5 Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A.Service Transition contains guidance on transferring services from strategy into the design phase of the Service LifecycleB.Service Design provides guidance for the development of services and service management processesC.Continual Service Improvement contains guidance on supporting IT operations through models such as shared servicesD.Service Operation ensures that organizations are in a position to handle the costs and risks associated with their service portfoliosAnswer: BQUESTION 6 Which of the following delivery strategies is described as, "Formal arrangements between two or more organizations to work together to design, develop, transition, maintain, operate and/or support IT services"?A.InsourcingB.MultisourcingC.Knowledge Process OutsourcingD.Application Service ProvisionAnswer: BQUESTION 7 How is the Service Catalogue used to add value to the service provider organization?A.Providing a central source of information on the IT services deliveredB.Showing the business impact of a changeC.Displaying the relationships between configuration itemsD.To predict the root cause of issues in the IT infrastructureAnswer: AQUESTION 8 The Service Catalogue can be BEST described as:A.A document used by Service Operations to identify activities that they must performB.A list of all business requirements that have not yet become servicesC.The part of the Service Portfolio that is visible to customersD.A list of all Service Level AgreementsAnswer: CQUESTION 9 What is the Service V Model used for?A.The day to day management of servicesB.Monitoring and measuring services as part of Continual Service Improvement (CSI)C.Identifying different levels of validation and testing that can be carried outD.Managing the five aspects of Service DesignAnswer: CQUESTION 10 Which of the following are valid examples of business value measures?1. Customer retention2. Time to market3. Service Architecture4. Market shareA.All of the alternatives applyB.1, 2 and 4 onlyC.1 and 2 onlyD.2 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 11 Which stages of the Service Lifecycle does the 7 Step Improvement Process apply to?A.Service Design, Service Transition and Service OperationB.Service OperationC.Service Transition and Service OperationD.Service Strategy, Service Design, Service Transition, Service Operation and Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: DQUESTION 12 The three subprocesses of Capacity Management are:A.Business Capacity Management, Service Capacity Management and Component Capacity ManagementB.Business Capacity Management, Technology Capacity Management and Component Capacity ManagementC.Supplier Capacity Management, Service Capacity Management and Technology Capacity ManagementD.Supplier Capacity Management, Service Capacity Management and Component Capacity ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 13 Which of the following statements is INCORRECTLY assigned to its book?A.contains guidance on transferring the control of services between customers and service providers: SERVICE TRANSITIONB.ensures that organization are in a position to handle the costs and risks associated with their service portfolios: SERVICE STRATEGYC.provides guidance for the development of services and service management processes: SERVICE DESIGND.contains guidance on supporting operations through new models and architectures, such as shares services: CONTINUAL SERVICE IMPROVEMENTAnswer: DQUESTION 14 How many numbered steps are in the continual service improvement (CSI) process?A.11B.4C.7D.6Answer: CQUESTION 15 Which process is responsible for recording the current details, status, interfaces and dependencies of all the services that are being run or being prepared to run in the live environment?A.service level managementB.service catalogue managementC.demand managementD.service transitionAnswer: BQUESTION 16 Which of the following is NOT a function?A.Technical ManagementB.Incident ManagementC.Service DeskD.Application ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 17 Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Service design manager?A.Design and maintain all necessary service transition packagesB.take the overall service strategies and ensure they are reflected in the service design process and the service designs that are producedC.measuring the effectiveness and efficiency of service design and the supporting processesD.produce quality, secure and resilient designs for new or improved services, technology architecture, processes or measurement systems that meet all the agreed current and future IT requirements of the organization Answer: AQUESTION 18 Exhibit:Order the following continual service improvement (CSI) implementation steps into the CORRECT sequence in alignment with the plan, do check, act (PDCA) model. Please refer to the exhibit.A.2-3-4-1B.1-3-2-4C.3-4-2-1D.3-1-2-4Answer: DQUESTION 19 Which of the following is a valid role in the RACI Authority Matrix?A.ControlledB.ConfigurationC.ConsultedplexAnswer: CQUESTION 20 What does a service always have to deliver to its customers?A.infrastructureB.applicationsC.resourcesD.valueAnswer: DQUESTION 21 The two main parts of the service catalogue are:A.the business service catalogue and the technical service catalogueB.service levels and service costsC.the service portfolio and retired servicesD.service attributes and service capabilitiesAnswer: AQUESTION 22 RACI is an acronym for four roles. Which of the following is NOT one of the RACI roles?A.consultedB.ReliablermedD.accountableAnswer: BQUESTION 23 Which of the following is the CORRECT description of the Seven R's of Change Management?A.A set of questions that should be asked to help understand the impact of ChangesB.A definition of the roles and responsibilities required for Change ManagementC.A set of questions that should be asked when reviewing the success of recent changeD.A seven step process for releasing Changes into productionAnswer: AQUESTION 24 IT operations management have been asked by a customer to carry out non-standard activity that will cause them to miss an agreed service level target. How should they respond?A.they should escalate this decision to service strategyB.accept the request as they must support customer business outcomesC.make a decision based on balancing stability and responsivenessD.refuse the request because they must operate the service to meet the agreed service levelsAnswer: CQUESTION 25 The left-hand side of the service V model represents requirements and specifications. What does the right-hand side of the service V model represent?A.Performance and capacity requirements of services and IT infrastructureB.The business value that can be expected from a given serviceC.Validation and TestingD.roles and responsibilities for an effective service management implementationAnswer: CQUESTION 26 Which of the following processes are performed by the service desk? 1. capacity management 2. request management 3. demand management 4. incident managementA.2 and 4 onlyB.all of the alternatives applyC.2 onlyD.2, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 27 Which of the following BEST describes 'partners' in the phrase "people, processes, products and partners"?A.internal departmentsB.customersC.the facilities managerD.suppliers, manufacturers and vendorsAnswer: DQUESTION 28 Which of the following are the MAIN objectives of incident management? 1. to automatically detect service affecting events 2. to restore normal service operation as quickly as possible 3. to minimize the adverse impacts on business operationsA.all of the alternatives applyB.1 and 2 onlyC.2 and 3 onlyD.1 and 3 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 29 One organization provides and manages an entire business or function for another organization. This is known as:A.business process outsourcingB.business function outsourcingC.business process managementD.knowledge process outsourcingAnswer: AQUESTION 30 The ITIL CORE publications are structured around the service lifecycle. Which of the following statements about ITIL complementary guidance is CORRECT?A.it consists of five publicationsB.it provides guidance to specific industry sectors and types of organizationC.it is also structured around the service lifecycleD.It provides the guidance necessary for an integrated approach as required by ISO/IEC 20000Answer: BQUESTION 31 Exhibit:Which of the following areas would technology help support during the service operation phase of the lifecycle? Please refer to the exhibit.A.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.All of the alternatives applyC.1, 2 and 3 onlyD.1, 3 and 4 only Answer: BQUESTION 32 Exhibit:Which of the following questions does guidance in service strategy help answer? Please refer to the exhibit.A.2 onlyB.3 onlyC.1 onlyD.all of the alternatives applyAnswer: DQUESTION 33 Which of the following is a sub-process of capacity management?ponent capacity managementB.process capacity managementC.technology capacity managementD.capability capacity managementAnswer: AQUESTION 34 Which of the following is a good metric for measuring the effectiveness of Service Level management?A.Customer satisfaction scoreB.number of services deployed within agreed termsC.average number of daily incidents managed by each service agentD.number of services in the service portfolioAnswer: AQUESTION 35 Which process is responsible for recording relationships between service components?A.service portfolio managementB.service asset and configuration managementC.incident managementD.service level managementAnswer: CQUESTION 36 Exhibit:Which of the following should be supported by technology? Please refer to the exhibit.A.1, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 2 and 3 onlyC.2, 3 and 4 onlyD.all of the alternatives applyAnswer: DQUESTION 37 Which of the following activities is carried out in the "where do we want to be" step of the continual service improvement model?A.aligning the business and IT strategiesB.defining measurable targetsC.implementing service and process improvementsD.creating a baselineAnswer: BQUESTION 38 The ITIL CORE publications are structures around the Service Lifecycle. Which of the following statements about ITIL complementary guidance is CORRECT?A.It provides the guidance necessary for an integrated approach as required by ISO/IEC 20000B.It is also structured around the Service LifecycleC.It consists of five publicationsD.It provides guidance to specific industry sectors and types of organizationAnswer: DQUESTION 39 A service is not very reliable, but when it works it is of great value to the customer. This combination could be described as:A.high utility and low warrantyB.low utility and high warrantyC.low utility and low warrantyD.high utility and high warrantyAnswer: AQUESTION 40 . With which of the following processes is Problem Management least likely to interface on a regular basis?A.IT Financial ManagementB.Change ManagementC.Incident ManagementD.Availability ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 41 . Which of the following places Problem Management activities in the correct order:A.Identify and record, classify, investigate and diagnose, raise an RFC, review the changeB.Investigate and diagnose, raise an RFC, classify, identify and recordC.Identify and record, investigate and diagnose, raise an RFC, classify, review the changeD.Review a change, classify, identify and record, investigate and diagnose, raise another RFCAnswer: AQUESTION 42 .Which of the following activities may, exceptionally, be omitted for an urgent change:1. Recording that the change has been made2. Testing the change3.Holding a CAB meeting4. Establishing a back-out planA.All of themB.2 and 4C.2 and 3D.3 and 4Answer: CQUESTION 43 . Why is Service Management so important to IT service providers?A.The success of many businesses depends upon the quality of their ITB.It's the only way to manage IT in the Internet ageC.It's contained within the IT Infrastructure LibraryD.It's the first non-proprietary initiative for the management of IT systemsAnswer: AQUESTION 44 . Which of the following is NOT the responsibility of the Release Management process?A.The physical aspects of software controlB.Ensuring that the accuracy of CMDB entries concerning software CIs is maintainedC.Helping to determine the software release policyD.Distributing softwareAnswer: BQUESTION 45 . A service-based (rather than a customer-based) SLA:A.Covers all services for a particular customerB.Covers a set of similar services, for a single customerC.Covers all servicesD.Covers a single service, for all of the customers of that serviceAnswer: DQUESTION 46 . Possible problems with Change Management include:A.Greater ability to absorb a large volume of changeB.Increased visibility and communication of changesck of ownership of impacted servicesD.Better alignment of IT services to actual business needsAnswer: CQUESTION 47 . Which of these is/are TRUE? 1. Functional escalation is an essential part of the Incident Management process 2. All calls to the Service Desk should be treated as incidents 3. Service Requests can be handled by Service Desk StaffA.1 and 3B.All three of themC.Only 1D.1 and 2Answer: AQUESTION 48 . Who must always authorize a Request for Change before the change is built and tested?A.The Configuration ManagerB.The Change InitiatorC.The Change ManagerD.Release ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 49 . Why is there sometimes conflict between the goals of Incident Management and those of Problem Management?A.Because specialist support staff do not properly document the work-arounds they identify which consequently prevents the 1st line support staff from applying them the next time the incident occursB.Because Problem Management is often carried out by technical staff who also have operations responsibilities and who cannot allocate enough resources to problem solvingC.Because Problem Management is focusing on identifying permanent solutions and therefore the speed with which these solutions are found is of secondary importanceD.Because Problem Management staff rarely give feedback spontaneously, forcing the 1st line support staff to chase themAnswer: CQUESTION 50 . Which one of the following is NOT the responsibility of a Service Level Manager?A.Analyzing and reviewing agreed service levelsB.Maintaining the service catalogueC.Negotiating requests for serviceD.Assessing the full impact of proposed changes to services Answer: DQUESTION 51 . Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A.Urgent and non-urgent changes follow the same Change Management processB.High risk, urgent changes should be considered by the CAB Emergency CommitteeC.Urgent changes need not necessarily be reviewed, unless there is time to do soD.The justification for urgent changes should always be based on sound business reasonsAnswer: CQUESTION 52 . In Availability Management, Confidentiality and Integrity are elements of:A.ReliabilityB.ServiceabilityC.SecurityD.MaintainabilityAnswer: CQUESTION 53 . At what point should capacity requirements of a proposed system be first considered?A.Leave it until the system is implemented and see if the system works O.K.B.As early as possibleC.When the Development Manager has completed testing and passes the system to Operations for operational testingD.Just before the system goes liveAnswer: BQUESTION 54 . Which of the following is NOT a valid attribute of a hardware CI?A.A supplier's part numberB.The cost of the itemC.A manufacturer's serial numberD.The number of items heldAnswer: DQUESTION 55 . Which of the following activities are NOT part of IT Accounting?A.Calculation of the costs of IT servicesC.Identification of costs by customer, service or activityD.Performing cost-benefit analyses to support decision makingAnswer: BQUESTION 56 . The major difference between a CMDB and an asset register is that CMDB holds information on:A.DocumentationB.SoftwareC.The IT environmentD.RelationshipsAnswer: DQUESTION 57 .Which of the following is least likely to be a direct benefit of implementing a formal Incident Management processA.Improved user satisfactionB.Incident volume reductionC.Elimination of lost incidentsD.Less disruption to both IT support staff and usersAnswer: BQUESTION 58 . Which of the following definitions best describes the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL)?A.A documented framework of proven best practices in Service ManagementB.A prescriptive process for managing Service Improvement ProjectsC.A methodology for supporting and delivering IT servicesD.A quality standard in managing customer relationshipsAnswer: AQUESTION 59 . The stages in the Incident Management process are:A.Logging, allocation, classification, initial support, communication, resolutionB.Logging, initial support, detection, recording, classification, investigation, recovery and closureC.Detection, classification, investigation, recording, recovery, resolution and closureD.Detection, recording, classification, initial support, investigation, diagnosis, resolution, recovery and closureAnswer: DQUESTION 60 . Which of the following terms or phrases are associated with resilience?1. Redundancy2. Fault tolerance3. On-site spares4. DuplexingA.2, 3 and 4B.All of themC.1 and 4D.1, 2 and 4QUESTION 61 . If the IT Service Continuity plan had to be invoked during a crisis, what would be the role of the organization's senior managers?A.Progress reportingB.Leading the recovery teamsC.Co-ordinating and directing activities, arbitrating and allocating resourcesD.Executing recovery instructionsAnswer: CQUESTION 62 . Capacity Management is responsible for ensuring the capacity of the IT Infrastructure matches the evolvingdemands of the business in the most cost effective and timely manner. Which of the following is NOT part of this responsibility?A.Monitoring performance and throughput of individual IT componentsB.Tuning systems to make most effective use of IT resourcesC.Purchasing resources for the IT InfrastructureD.Influencing customer behaviour to optimise the use of IT resourcesAnswer: CQUESTION 63 . Which of the following are NOT operational costs?A.StaffB.ConsultancyC.A mainframe purchaseD.Accommodation rentalAnswer: CQUESTION 64 . Which of the following statements is FALSE?A.If the root cause and a temporary work-around have been identified for a problem it becomes a known errorB.All known errors need to be resolved to user satisfactionC.A known error can be kept open when a work-around is being usedD.Incidentsare not the only source of known errorsAnswer: BQUESTION 65 . The Requirements and Strategy phase of the Business Continuity Life-cycle comprises:A.Initial testing, Education and Awareness and Assurancecation and Awareness, Review and Auditanization and Implementation Planning and Risk Reduction MeasuresD.Business Impact Analysis, Risk Assessment and Business Continuity StrategyAnswer: DQUESTION 66 . Which of these statements reflect the activities of IT Financial Management?1. IT Financial Management may calculate the prices to be charged for IT services2. IT Financial Management ensures that the IT department charges those who benefit from ITA.Only 1B.Only 2C.NeitherD.1 and 2Answer: AQUESTION 67 . During the release planning stage you identify that the changes you are about to make to a service will necessitate changes in related software systems. Once all the changes have been fully tested, which type of release will be used to deliver them into the live environment?A.Full ReleaseB.Package ReleaseC.EmergencyD.Delta ReleaseAnswer: BQUESTION 68 . Typically the decision on what should be the lowest level of CI recorded is influenced mostly by:A.The reliability of the CIsB.The level at which components will be independently changedC.The suitability of the available software to hold the informationD.The availability of spares for CIsAnswer: BQUESTION 69 . As part of your IT Continuity Planning you have been asked to undertake a comprehensive Risk Analysis. Which of the following is most likely to be of use to you in drawing up your plan?A.The Forward Schedule of Change, produced by Change ManagementB.A Service Catalogue plus an understanding of the business criticality of each of the servicesC.A list of Services and Operational Level AgreementsD.A report produced by Incident Management detailing the incidents affecting IT Services over the last monthAnswer: BQUESTION 70 . An overhead would normally be regarded as which of the following?A.A discounted chargeB.The market priceC.An indirect costD.A direct costAnswer: CQUESTION 71 . Consider the following activities:1. The analysis of raw data2. The identification of trends3. The definition of Service Management processes4. The implementation of preventive measures Which of the above should be easier after implementing a good IT Service Management software tool?A.All of themB.2 and 3C.None of themD.1, 2 and 4Answer: DQUESTION 72 . The CMDB:A.Must be available for update 7 x 24 if any of the services supported by the IT supplier are available 7 x 24B.Is updated by Configuration Management staff at the end of each working dayC.Holds information that will be useful to the majority of IT Service Management processesD.Must be verified for accuracy monthly with trend reports on errors distributed to management quarterlyAnswer: CQUESTION 73 . Which of the following is NOT a valid method of tuning?A.Balancing disc trafficB.Making more efficient use of processing capacityC.Installing a new serverD.Balancing workloadsAnswer: CQUESTION 74 . For an organization implementing the ITIL IT Service Management processes which of the following statements is most accurate?A.The full benefits will only be realized if all IT staff are fully qualified in IT Service Management.B.The full benefits will only be realized if Incident & Problem Management processes are implemented first.C.The full benefits will only be realized if the business requirements are first ascertained and then the processes are implemented in an integrated way.D.The full benefits will only be realized if regular reviews are undertaken with customers.Answer: CQUESTION 75 . Which of the following would NOT be a performance measurement for the Service Level Management function?A.Whatpercentage of services are covered by SLAs?B.Are service review meetings held on time and correctly minute?C.Are customer perceptions of service improving?D.How many services are included within the CMDB?Answer: DQUESTION 76 . Which of the following is NOT an element of Availability Management?A.VerificationB.SecurityC.ReliabilityD.MaintainabilityAnswer: AQUESTION 77 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Physical copies of all CIs are stored in the DSLB.Release Management is responsible for managing the organization's rights and obligations regarding softwareC.The DSL contains source code onlyD.A change may only be developed from non-definitive versions of software in the case of an urgent release Answer: BQUESTION 78 . Which of the following metrics would you most associate with the Service Desk?A.The number of high priority incidents occurringB.The support team which resolves the greatest number of problemsC.The number of problems solved in a dayD.The mean time between failureAnswer: AQUESTION 79 .Potential benefits from managing IT Service Continuity are:1. Lower insurance premiums2. Fulfillment of mandatory or regulatory requirements3. Reduced business disruption in the event of a disaster4. Better management of risk and the consequent reduction of the impact of failureA.2 and 4B.2, 3 and 4C.All of themD.1, 2 and 4Answer: C。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷1)第1部分:单项选择题,共100题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]“设计和过渡”价值链活动的目的包括哪些内容?A)确保服务组件在需要时可用B)提供透明度和良好的利益相关者关系C)按规格提供配套服务D)不断满足利益相关者对成本的期望答案:D解析:略2.[单选题]哪个指导原则说通常不需要建造新的东西?A)注重价值B)从你所在的地方开始C)通过反馈以迭代方式取得进展D)全面思考和工作答案:B解析:略3.[单选题]评估事件优先级时会考虑哪些主要因素?A)紧迫性和影响B)影响和复杂性C)费用和紧迫性D)复杂性和成本答案:A解析:略4.[单选题]下面哪项实践可确保提供有关配置项以及各个配置项之间关系的准确和可靠的信息?A)服务配置管理B)服务台C)ITD)监视和事态管理答案:A解析:5.[单选题]Which ITIL concept describes governance?A)The service value systemB)The service value chainC)The seven guiding principlesD)The four dimensions of service management答案:A解析:6.[单选题]下面哪项是对合格服务级别协议的关键需求?D)应与简单的运营指标相关答案:B解析:7.[单选题]下面哪个服务价值链活动涉及购买新产品?A)参与B)获取/构建C)计划D)改进答案:B解析:8.[单选题]下面哪项活动是“持续改进”实践的一部分?A)确定事件原因,并建议相关改进B)授权进行变更,以进行改进C)记录并管理可进行改进的事件D)为改进行动制订商业论证答案:D解析:9.[单选题]在“问题管理”中最早记录变通办法的时间是什么时候?A)记录问题后B)确定问题的优先级后C)分析问题后D)问题解决后答案:C解析:略10.[单选题]下面哪个服务管理维度考量活动之间的协调情况?A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴与供应商D)价值流和流程答案:D解析:11.[单选题]下面哪项被定义为为交付 IT 服务而需要进行管理的任何组件?A)服务请求B)配置项 (CI)C)事件D)IT 资产答案:B解析:12.[单选题]下面哪一个不是自助式服务的例子?A)服务请求总是需要呼叫服务台B)前端页面C)基于菜单的自助服务和服务请求13.[单选题]下面哪项是添加、修改或删除可能对服务产生影响的任何内容?A)变更B)事态C)事件D)问题答案:A解析:14.[单选题]构成IT服务的项目的正确组合是什么?A)客户、提供商和文档B)信息技术、人员和流程C)信息技术、网络和人员D)人员、流程和客户答案:B解析:略15.[单选题]The addition, modification or removal of an authorized, planned or supported service or service component and its associated documentation is a definition of what? 添加、修改或删除授权,计划或支持服务或服务组件及其相关文件是用于定义什么的?A)A change 变更B)A change model 变更模型C)A change request 变更请求D)A change advisory board 变更咨询委员会答案:A解析:16.[单选题]How does customer engagement contribute to the 'service level management' practice?\1.It captures information that metrics can be based on\2.It ensures the organization meets defined service levels\3.It defines the workflows for service requests\4.It supports progress discussionsA)1 and 4B)3 and 4C)2 and 3D)1 and 2答案:A解析:17.[单选题]Which will NOT be handled as a service request?A)The degradation of a serviceB)The replacement of a toner cartridgeC)The provision of a laptopD)A complaint about a support team答案:A解析:18.[单选题]下面哪项实践可用于确定指标,以反映客户的服务体验?19.[单选题]组织如何让第三方供应商协助服务的持续改进?A)确保供应商在合同中详述他们的服务改进方案B)请求证明供应商使用了敏捷开发方式C)请求证明供应商通过项目管理实践实施了所有改进措施D)确保供应商的所有问题管理活动均可促成改进答案:A解析:20.[单选题]哪个层面侧重于与参与服务设计、开发、部署和交付的其他组织的关系?A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴和供应商D)价值流和流程答案:C解析:略21.[单选题]下面哪两个表述与“优化和自动化”指导原则关联最大? 1. 评估各类利益相关者分别适用哪种沟通方法非常重要 2. 设计复杂系统的前提是了解组件的各个部分是如何互相关联的 3. 组织应该考量技术能否改进手动流程的效率 4. 评估潜在改进的影响时,了解组织的目标非常重要A)1 和 2B)2 和 3C)3 和 4D)1 和 4答案:B解析:22.[单选题]关于履行服务请求的步骤的哪个陈述是正确的?A)它们应该是复杂和详细的B)它们应该是众所周知的和经过验证的C)它们应包括事件处理D)它们应该简短明了答案:B解析:略23.[单选题]哪两个被认为是服务管理的“组织和人员”维度的一部分?1. 权力体系;2. 企业文化;3. 组织之间的关系;4. 工作流程A)1和2B)2和3C)3和4D)1和4答案:A解析:略24.[单选题]下面哪项实践的目的包括观察服务以报告选定的事态状态变更?25.[单选题]下面哪一项用于描述服务是否满足可用性、容量和安全需求?A)结果B)价值C)功用(Utility)D)功效(Warranty)答案:D解析:26.[单选题]What is defined as a cause, or potential cause, of one or more incidents?A)ChangeB)EventC)Known errorD)Problem答案:D解析:27.[单选题]哪个维度考虑数据安全和隐私?A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴和供应商D)价值流和流程答案:B解析:略28.[单选题]下面哪两项关于“服务请求管理”实践的表述是正确的?1). 服务请求是一般服务交付的一部分2). 投诉可作为服务请求来处理3). 服务请求源自服务失效4). 正常变更应作为服务请求来处理A)1 和 2B)2 和 3C)3 和 4D)1 和 4答案:A解析:29.[单选题]哪些有助于简化服务请求的履行?A)了解哪些服务请求可以通过有限的审批完成B)为每个服务请求创建新的工作流C)将与服务故障相关的请求与服务降级分开D)消除具有复杂工作流程的服务请求答案:A解析:略C)服务请求管理D)服务级别管理答案:C解析:31.[单选题]An organization asks a stakeholder to review a planned change. Which guiding principle Does this demonstrate?A)Collaborate and promote visibilityB)Start where you areC)Focus on valueD)Keep it simple and practical答案:A解析:32.[单选题]什么是事态?A)对服务或其他配置项的管理有重大意义的状态变更B)为交付C)服务的意外中断或服务质量的下降D)任何能够给答案:A解析:33.[单选题]下面哪项实践要求员工展现出色的客户服务技能,如同理心和情商?A)问题管理B)供应商管理C)发布管理D)服务台答案:D解析:34.[单选题]下面哪项应在组织中保持不变,无论组织的目标是否变更?A)输出B)指导原则C)服务供给D)结果答案:B解析:35.[单选题]在服务关系中哪些利益相关者会共创价值?A)投资者和供应商B)消费者和提供方C)提供方和供应商D)投资者和消费者答案:B解析:36.[单选题]下面哪一项描述了指导原则的性质?A)指导原则可在任何情况下指导组织行动37.[单选题]什么时候可以生成已知错误记录?任何有用的时候2. 当发现规避措施以后A)只有1B)只有2C)两个都不是D)两个都是答案:C解析:38.[单选题]谁负责定义变更管理的关键性能指标(KPIs)?A)变更管理流程的负责人B)变更顾问委员会C)服务负责人D)持续服务改进经理答案:A解析:39.[单选题]哪个维度包括活动和工作流?A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴和供应商D)价值流和流程答案:D解析:略40.[单选题]下面哪一项可作为组织的运营模型?A)服务管理的四个维度B)服务价值链C)ITIL 指导原则D)持续改进答案:B解析:41.[单选题]下列哪一项最好的描述了服务请求?A)用户对信息、建议或标准变更的请求B)客户想要而且准备为此而付费的所有事情C)由用户通过基于 web 的自助窗口输入所有请求和需要D)具有低风险而且无需通过变更顾问委员会(CAB)会议,可以由变更经理批准的所 有变更请求(RPC)答案:A解析:42.[单选题]这些活动中哪项是作为“问题管理”的一部分进行的?A)创建事件记录B)诊断和解决事件43.[单选题]哪项指导原则建议取消无助于创造价值的活动?A)从您现在的位置开始B)协作并提高可见性C)保持简单实用D)优化和自动化答案:C解析:略44.[单选题]“多级 SLA”是一个三层结构,下列哪层不是这样类型 SLA 的部分?A)客户级别B)服务级别C)公司级别D)配置级别答案:D解析:45.[单选题]下面哪项关于“持续改进”的表述是正确的?A)所有改进想法都应记录在单个“持续改进登记单”中B)应由一个团队在组织内部进行“持续改进”C)“持续改进”应尽量减少与其他实践的交互D)组织内的每一个人负责“持续改进”的一些方面答案:B解析:46.[单选题]什么是保修?A)保证产品或服务将满足商定的要求B)在特定活动或资源上花费的金额C)产品或服务为满足特定需求而提供的功能D)某事的感知益处、有用性和重要性答案:A解析:略47.[单选题]下面哪项应视为“合作伙伴与供应商”维度的一部分?A)组织间关系中涉及的整合和正式程度B)实现约定目标所需的活动、工作流、控制和程序C)在服务供应和消费过程中创建、管理和使用的信息D)组织团队与单独成员需具备的技能和能力答案:A解析:48.[单选题]What are guiding principles?A)A set of interconnected activities that help an organization deliver a valuable serviceB)A description of one or more services that help address the needs of a target consumer groupC)A set of specialized organizational capabilities for enabling value for customersD)Recommendations that help an organization when adopting a service management approach答案:DA)客户为服务交付指定的时间B)消费者对服务的需求C)实际提供服务所需的时间D)供应商的服务水平答案:D解析:略50.[单选题]Which of the following is an example of workaround?A)A defective network switch is replaced with a new oneB)An email server is restored after an incident is reportedC)Server memory is increased when the server is unresponsiveD)A server is restarted to resolve an incident答案:D解析:51.[单选题]将下面的句子补充完整。
examExam ITV3F.EN Exam number 2016.3EXIN International B.V.Examination Institute for Information Science Janssoenborch, Hoog Catharijne Godebaldkwartier 365, 3511 DT Utrecht P.O. Box 19147, 3501 DC Utrecht The NetherlandsTelephone +31 30 234 48 25 Fax +31 30 231 59 86 E-mail info@exin.nlInternet ITIL ® V3 Foundation edition 2010content2 introduction3 questionsAt the end of the exam all papers should be handed in. It is not allowed to take home exammaterials.IntroductionThis is the exam ITIL®V3 Foundation.This exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions. Each multiple-choice question has a number of possible answers, of which only one is the correct answer.The maximum number of points that can be obtained for this exam is 40. Each correct answer is worth one point. If you obtain 26 points or more you will pass.The time allowed for this exam is 60 minutes.No rights may be derived from this information.Good luck!© OGC’s Official Accreditor: - The APM Group Limited 2010ITIL® is a Registered Trade Mark of the Office of Government Commerce in the United Kingdom and other countries.The Swirl logo™ is a Trade Mark of the Office of Government Commerce.This document must not be reproduced without express permission from The APM Group Ltd.ITV3F.EN 2016.32/131 of 40Which of the following is the BEST description of a Service-based Service Level Agreement (SLA)?A.An agreement with an individual customer group, covering all the services that they useB.An agreement that covers one service for a single customerC. An agreement that covers service specific issues in a multi-level SLA structureD.An agreement that covers one service for all customers of that service2 of 40Which of the following would a Major Problem Review examine?1. Things that were done correctly2. Those things that were done incorrectly3. How to prevent recurrence4. What could be done better in the futureA.1 onlyB.2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD.All of the above3 of 40"Service Management is a set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services".These specialized organizational capabilities include which of the following?A.Applications and InfrastructureB.Functions and ProcessesC. Service Pipeline and Service CatalogueD.Markets and CustomersITV3F.EN 2016.33/134 of 40Which of these activities would commonly be performed by a Service Desk?1. Logging details of incidents and service requests2. Providing first-line investigation and diagnosis3. Restoring service4. Diagnosing the root cause of problemsA.All of the aboveB.1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 2 and 4 onlyD.3 and 4 only5 of 40Which process is responsible for monitoring an IT Service and detecting when the performance drops below acceptable limits?A.Service Asset and Configuration ManagementB.Event ManagementC. Service Catalogue ManagementD.Performance Management6 of 40Which of the following provides the PRIMARY source of guidance on what needs to be protected by Information Security Management?A.IT ManagementB.Service Desk ManagerC. Business ManagementD.The Change manager7 of 40Which statement about the Emergency Change Advisory Board (ECAB) is CORRECT?A.The ECAB considers every high priority Request for ChangeB.Amongst the duties of the ECAB is the review of completed emergency changesC. The ECAB will be used for emergency changes where there may not be time to call a full CABD.The ECAB will be chaired by the IT DirectorITV3F.EN 2016.34/138 of 40Where would you expect incident resolution targets to be documented?A.A Service Level Agreement(SLA)B.A Request for Change(RFC)C. The Service PortfolioD.A Service Description9 of 40What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A.What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B.How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum going?D.What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?10 of 40Which of the following statements about communication within Service Operation are CORRECT?1. All communication must have an intended purpose or resultant action2. Communication should not take place without a clear audienceA.1 onlyB.2 onlyC. Both of the aboveD.None of the aboveITV3F.EN 2016.35/1311 of 40Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?A.A measurement of costB.A function described within Service TransitionC. The team of people responsible for implementing a releaseD.The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released together12 of 40Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A.Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB.Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC. Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD.Priority should be based on impact and urgency13 of 40Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a process?A.It is measurableB.It delivers specific resultsC. It responds to specific eventsD.It structures an organization14 of 40Which process or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A.Service Level ManagementB.IT Operations ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD.Incident ManagementITV3F.EN 2016.36/1315 of 40Which process is responsible for managing relationships with vendors?A.Change ManagementB.Service Portfolio ManagementC. Supplier ManagementD.Continual Service Improvement16 of 40Which of the following BEST describes the goal of Access Management?A.To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesB.Provides the rights for users to be able to use a service or group of servicesC. To prevent Problems and resulting Incidents from happeningD.To detect security events and make sense of them17 of 40What body exists to support the authorisation of changes and to assist Change Management in the assessment and prioritization of changes?A.The Change Authorisation BoardB.The Change Advisory BoardC. The Change I mplementerD.The Change Manager18 of 40Which of the following should be considered when designing measurement systems, methods and metrics?1. The services2. The architectures3. The configuration items4. The processesA.1, 2 and 3 onlyB.1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 2,3 and 4 onlyD.All of the aboveITV3F.EN 2016.37/1319 of 40Match the following activities with the Deming Cycle stages1. Monitor, Measure and Review2. Continual Improvement3. Implement Initiatives4. Plan for ImprovementA.1 Plan, 2 Do, 3 Check, 4 ActB.3 Plan, 2 Do, 4 Check, 1 ActC. 4 Plan, 3 Do, 1 Check, 2 ActD.2 Plan, 3 Do, 4 Check, 1 Act20 of 40Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A.To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB.To provide training and certification in project managementC. To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD.To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a release21 of 40The BEST description of an Incident is:A.An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that serviceB.An unplanned interruption to service or a reduction in the quality of serviceC. Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD.Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whether theservice is impacted or not22 of 40What type of baseline captures the structure, contents and details of the infrastructure and represents a set of items that are related to each other?A.Configuration BaselineB.Project BaselineC. Change BaselineD.Asset BaselineITV3F.EN 2016.38/1323 of 40Which statement should NOT be part of the value proposition for Service Design?A.Reduced Total Cost of OwnershipB.Improved quality of serviceC. Improved Service alignment with business goalsD.Better balance of technical skills to support live services24 of 40Which of the following statements about the Service Owner is INCORRECT?A.Carries out the day-to-day monitoring and operation of the service they ownB.Contributes to continual improvement affecting the service they ownC. Is a stakeholder in all of the IT processes which support the service they ownD.Is accountable for a specific service within an organization25 of 40Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A.To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by Service DesignB.To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a set of relatedassets and service componentsC. To ensure that all changes can be tracked, tested and verified if appropriateD.To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changed service26 of 40What are Request Models used for?A.Assessing changes to understand their potential impactB.Modelling arrival rates and performance characteristics of service requestsC. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different Service Desk approaches such aslocal or remoteD.Defining how common types of service requests should be processedITV3F.EN 2016.39/1327 of 40Which of the following are objectives of Service Level Management?1: Defining, documenting and agreeing the level of IT Services to be provided2: Monitoring, measuring and reporting the actual level of services provided3: Monitoring and improving customer satisfaction4: Identifying possible future markets that the Service Provider could operate inA.1, 2 and 3 onlyB.1 and 2 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD.All of the above28 of 40What are the two major processes in Problem Management?A.Technical and ServiceB.Resource and ProactiveC. Reactive and TechnicalD.Proactive and Reactive29 of 40Service Design emphasizes the importance of the 'Four Ps'. Which of the following is a correct list of these 'Four Ps'?A.People, Products, Partners, ProfitB.People, Process, Products, PartnersC. Potential, Preparation, Performance, ProfitD.People, Potential, Products, PerformanceITV3F.EN 2016.310/1330 of 40Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Lifecycle?1. Data mining and workflow2. Measurement and reporting3. Release and deployment4. Process DesignA.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD.All of the above31 of 40In which of the following should details of a workaround be documented?A.The Service Level Agreement (SLA)B.The problem recordC. The Availability Management Information SystemD.The IT service continuity plan32 of 40Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A.Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and DeploymentManagementB.Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service RequestManagementC. Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset and ConfigurationManagementD.Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management, RequestFulfilment33 of 40Effective Service Transition can significantly improve a service provider's ability to handle high volumes of what?A.Service level requestsB.Changes and ReleasesC. Password resetsD.Incidents and ProblemsITV3F.EN 2016.311/1334 of 40How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?A.As many as necessary to complete the activityB.Only one - the process ownerC. Two - the process owner and the process enactorD.Only one - the process architect35 of 40The goal of which process is: "To improve the quality of management decision making by ensuring that reliable and secure information and data is available throughout the lifecycle"?A.Knowledge ManagementB.Availability ManagementC. Service Asset and Configuration ManagementD.Change Management36 of 40Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A.Service Catalogue ManagementB.Service Level ManagementC. IT Service Continuity ManagementD.Capacity Management37 of 40Which is the CORRECT list for the three levels of a multi-level Service Level Agreement (SLA)?A.Technology, Customer, UserB.Corporate, Customer, ServiceC. Corporate, Customer, TechnologyD.Service, User, IT38 of 40Customer perceptions and business outcomes help to define what?A.The value of a serviceB.Customer satisfactionC. Total cost of ownershipD.Key performance indicatorsITV3F.EN 2016.312/1339 of 40What is IT Governance concerned with?A.Measuring and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of IT processesB.Ensuring that IT processes support the organization's strategies and objectivesC. Reducing the total cost of providing services to the businessD.Ensuring that targets documented in Service Level Agreements (SLAs) are met40 of 40Looking for ways to improve process efficiency and cost effectiveness is a purpose of which part of the service lifecycle?A.Service OperationB.Service TransitionC. Continual Service I mprovementD.Service StrategyITV3F.EN 2016.313/13。
ITIL- Foundation课程时间:3天培训对象:●CIO,IT 经理●准备建立IT 服务质量管理体系的人员●组织中负责提供IT 服务的管理人员●IT 系统维护人员、服务外包公司技术支持人员学员收益:1. 学习世界先进的IT 管理模式2. 学习成功的实施经验和IT 服务管理的最佳实践3. 了解相关国际标准的发展及最新情况4. 可以参加ITIL Foundation 的认证考试培训涵盖以下内容:1. 服务台管理(Service Desk):介绍如何根据服务类型组建服务台,制定服务台管理流程,通过服务台来有效及时地提供服务,从而达到提高用户满意度的目的。
内容纲要:a) 服务台的职能b) 服务台的分类c) 服务台的管控工具d) 服务台的人员角色及职责e) 服务台的管控、关键绩效指标的建立(例如:掉线率,平均通话时长等)f) 服务台实施过程中可能出现的问题2. 事件管理(Incident Management):介绍如何通过实施突发事件管理流程来快速地恢复IT 服务,以减小突发事件对业务的影响,增加最终客户满意度。
内容纲要:a) 突发事件管理的目标b) 突发事件管理涉及人员的角与职责c) 突发事件管理相关基本概念(例如:事件,服务请求等)d) 突发事件分类e) 突发事件的升级处理f) 突发事件生命周期g) 衡量突发事件管理的绩效,量化管理(例如:事件解决率等)h) 事件报告的设计及分析i) 突发事件管理的收益3. 问题管理(Problem Management):发现重复出现的突发事件的产生根本原因(Root cause),找到问题的临时解决办法,分析并开发出问题的根本解决方案,提供更加稳定的IT 服务。
内容纲要:a) 问题管理流程的目标b) 问题管理相关基本概念(例如:问题,已知错误以及临时解决措施等)c) 问题管理流程涉及人员的角与职责d) 问题控制、错误控制管理流程e) 问题过滤器设定原则f) 被动式和主动式问题管理转化g) 避免问题重复发生的管理举措h) 问题管理报表工具与分析4. 配置管理(Configuration Management):介绍如何创建配置管理数据库(CMDB),并长期地对其进行实时管控更新,为相关业务流程提供充足准确的信息,达到资源整合,节约成本,改善服务成本,降低服务风险和防止服务中断的目的。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷2)说明:答案和解析在试卷最后第1部分:单项选择题,共100题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]哪些实践需要与业务分析、供应商管理和关系管理相关的技能和能力?A)监控和事件管理B)事件管理C)服务水平管理D)IT资产管理2.[单选题]下列哪些关于 IT 财务管理的说法正确?A)IT 财务经理需要识别由 IT 和服务建议价格所引起的成本。
B)为了能建立预算编制和会计核算,有必要签署服务级别协议(SLAs)和运营级别协议 (OLAs)。
C)只有在客户为服务付费时才可能有成本意识。
D)在成本模型建立前,成本管理必须和客户就费用达成一致。
3.[单选题]下面哪项实践可以使用预定义的标准化程序来明确传达履行时间?A)事件管理B)服务级别管理C)问题管理D)服务请求管理4.[单选题]服务供给(服务交付物)可以包括商品、资源访问权限以及服务行动。
下面哪项是服务行动示例?A)手机使用户能够远程工作B)密码允许用户连接至 WiFi 网络C)许可证允许用户安装软件产品D)服务台代理向用户提供支持5.[单选题]最早可何时在“问题管理”中记录临时方案?A)记录问题后B)对问题进行优先级排序后C)对问题进行分析后D)问题解决后6.[单选题]哪个方面包括服务管理所需的知识?A)组织和人员B)价值流和流程C)信息和技术D)合作伙伴和供应商7.[单选题]哪个流程与事件管理配合使用,以确保检测和记录安全漏洞?A)变更管理B)服务水平管理C)准入管理D)持续的服务改进8.[单选题]有关服务所需绩效结果的详细信息将在哪里明确?A)服务级别协议B)服务请求C)服务组件D)服务供给9.[单选题]什么定义了服务的要求,并对服务消费的结果负责?A)ITB)一个客户C)配置项目D)用户10.[单选题]下面哪项关于输出的表述是正确的?A)由多个结果组成B)获取客户的服务需求C)可促成结果的实现D)描述如何进行服务11.[单选题]In terms of adding value to the business, which one of the following describes service operations contribution? 关于增值业务,下列哪一个是描述运营服务的贡献?A)The cost of the service is designed, predicted and validated服务设计,预测和验证的成本B)Measures for optimization are identified 措施优化识别C)Service value is modeled 服务价值模式化D)Service value is visible to customers 服务的价值对客户可视化12.[单选题]Identify the missing word in the following sentence.A service is a means of enabling value co-creation by facilitating outcomes that customers want to Achieve, without the customer having to manage specific [?] and risks.A)informationB)utilityC)warrantyD)costs13.[单选题]In service relationships, what is a benefit of identifying consumer roles?A)It enables effective stakeholder managementB)It provides shared service expectationsC)It removes constraints from the customerD)It enables a common definition of value14.[单选题]下列哪项价值链活动会传达服务管理的四个维度的当前状态?A)改进B)联络C)获取/构建D)计划15.[单选题]服务管理的正确定义是什么?A)一组专用资产,用于将服务过渡到实时操作环境B)一组专门的组织能力,用于以服务的形式向客户提供价值C)供应商向供应商提供服务以换取金钱的能力D)服务提供商在不降低服务价值的情况下最大限度地降低成本的能力16.[单选题]Which one of the following is the CORRECT set of steps for the continual service improvement approach?下列哪一组是持续改善服务的正确步骤?A)Devise a strategy; Design the solution; Transition into production; Operate the solution; Continually Improve 制定战略;设计解决方案;过渡到生产;执行解决方案;不断改善;B)Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; How do we check we arrived?; How do we keep the momentum going? 我们想要在哪里?,如何到达?怎样检查我们到达与否?如何保持势头?C)Identify the required business outcomes; Plan how to achieve the outcomes; Implement the plan;Check the plan has been properly implemented; Improve the solution 确定所需的业务成果,计划如何实现的成果;实施计划;检查计划已正确实施,完善解决方案D)What is the vision?; Where are we now?; Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; Did we get there?; How do we keep the momentum going?愿景是什么?;我们现在在哪里; ?我们想去哪里?我们如何到达那里;我们如何保持这种势头17.[单选题]如果对于无法通过经济高效方式解决的问题,临时方案变为永久解决方案,会发生什么?A)会提交变更请求以实施变更B)会通过问题管理尽快恢复服务C)问题仍将处于已知错误状态D)会删除问题记录18.[单选题]Which practice updates information relating to symptoms and business impact?A)Service level managementB)Change controlC)Service request managementD)Incident management19.[单选题]下面哪项实践处理所有预定义的用户发起的服务行动?A)部署管理B)事件管理C)服务级别管理D)服务请求管理20.[单选题]下列哪项是标准变更的最佳示例?A)评审和授权客户请求的变更B)为响应供应商安全难点(Issues)而实施关键软件补丁C)为响应服务请求而安装软件应用D)为响应重大事件(Incident)而更换组件21.[单选题]哪种做法要求员工表现出出色的客户服务技能,例如同理心和情商?A)问题管理B)供应商管理C)释放管理D)服务台22.[单选题]Which process works with incident management to ensure that security breaches areDetected and logged?A)Change managementB)Service level managementC)Access managementD)Continual service improvement23.[单选题]哪项指导原则侧重于降低成本和人为错误?A)专注与价值B)协作并提高可见性C)优化和自动化D)全面思考和工作24.[单选题]哪个描述了服务的效用?A)适合使用的服务B)满足其服务级别目标的服务C)增加对使用者约束的服务D)支持使用者性能的服务25.[单选题]What can be described as an operating model for the creation and management of productsAnd services?A)GovernanceB)Service value chainC)Guiding principlesD)Practices26.[单选题]下面哪项关于服务价值流的表述是正确的?A)它使用规定性的输入和输出B)它是价值链活动C)它集成特定场景的实践D)它用于提供治理27.[单选题]下面哪项应记录为并作为问题来管理?A)用户请求交付笔记本电脑B)监视工具检测到服务状态变更C)趋势分析显示大量类似事件D)持续改进需要优先考虑改进机会28.[单选题]下面哪项是“联络/参与”价值链活动的目的之一?A)满足质量、成本和投入市场时间方面的期望B)提供透明度和良好关系C)确保持续改进服务D)确保组织愿景得到理解29.[单选题]在“持续改进模式”的哪一步实施改进计划?A)愿景是什么?B)我们如何到达那里?C)采取行动D)我们到达那里了吗?30.[单选题]What actions does a service desk take for all issues, queries and requests that are reported To them?A)Schedule, assess, authorizeB)Diagnose, investigate, resolveC)Initiate, approve, fulfillD)Acknowledge, classify, own31.[单选题]哪两种做法使用变通办法?A)变革赋能和持续改进B)变革支持和问题管理C)问题管理和事件管理D)事件管理和持续改进32.[单选题]下面哪项指导原则建议考虑四个维度,从而让某些事项达到所需的有效和有用程度?A)专注于价值B)基于当前情况开始C)整体思考和工作D)优化和自动化33.[单选题]在一个变更执行后,对其进行评估。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷2)第1部分:单项选择题,共260题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]哪个流程负责监视 IT 服务,并检测何时性能降到了可接受的界限之下?A)服务资产和配置管理B)事态(Event)管理C)服务目录管理D)性能管理答案:B解析:2.[单选题]What is a recommendation of the 'focus on value' guiding principle?A)Make 'focus on value' a responsibility of the managementB)Focus on the value of new and significant projects firstC)Focus on value for the service provider firstD)Focus on value at every step of the improvement答案:D解析:3.[单选题]关于问题的哪种说法是正确的?A)问题与事件无关。
B)必须迅速解决问题,以恢复正常的业务活动。
C)问题分析应重点关注四个维度之一,以实现快速诊断。
D)问题优先排序涉及风险评估。
答案:B解析:略4.[单选题]下面哪两项是变更实施的考虑因素? 1. 管理变更的人员方面 2. 确保组织转型成功 3. 最大限度地提高服务变更的成功次数 4. 确保对变更进行适当评估A)1 和 2B)2 和 3C)3 和 4D)1 和 4答案:C解析:5.[单选题]问题的定义是什么?A)服务计划外中断或服务质量下降B)一个或多个事件的原因或潜在原因C)尚无完全解决办法的事件D)对配置项目答案:B解析:略4.“向日葵”式A)只有 1、2 和 4B)只有2、3 和4C)只有 1、3 和4D)只有 1、2 和3答案:A解析:7.[单选题]关于指标的哪种说法是正确的?A)流程指标可用于衡量端到端服务性能B)技术指标可用于衡量组件性能和可用性C)流程指标可用于衡量供应商网络的利用率D)技术指标可用于确定流程的整体运行状况答案:B解析:略8.[单选题]Which skill is an essential part of the 'service level management' practice?A)Problem analysisB)Technical knowledgeC)ListeningD)Diagnosis答案:C解析:9.[单选题]配置管理数据库与典型的资产登记簿有什么不同?A)配置管理数据库是电算化的系统,大多数资产登记簿不是。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷2)说明:答案和解析在试卷最后第1部分:单项选择题,共260题,每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]哪个流程负责监视 IT 服务,并检测何时性能降到了可接受的界限之下?A)服务资产和配置管理B)事态(Event)管理C)服务目录管理D)性能管理2.[单选题]What is a recommendation of the 'focus on value' guiding principle?A)Make 'focus on value' a responsibility of the managementB)Focus on the value of new and significant projects firstC)Focus on value for the service provider firstD)Focus on value at every step of the improvement3.[单选题]关于问题的哪种说法是正确的?A)问题与事件无关。
B)必须迅速解决问题,以恢复正常的业务活动。
C)问题分析应重点关注四个维度之一,以实现快速诊断。
D)问题优先排序涉及风险评估。
4.[单选题]下面哪两项是变更实施的考虑因素? 1. 管理变更的人员方面 2. 确保组织转型成功 3. 最大限度地提高服务变更的成功次数 4. 确保对变更进行适当评估A)1 和 2B)2 和 3C)3 和 4D)1 和 45.[单选题]问题的定义是什么?A)服务计划外中断或服务质量下降B)一个或多个事件的原因或潜在原因C)尚无完全解决办法的事件D)对配置项目6.[单选题]下列哪些是服务台组织的构建方法:本地服务台2.虚拟服务台3.IT 帮助台4.“向日葵”式A)只有 1、2 和 4B)只有2、3 和4C)只有 1、3 和4D)只有 1、2 和37.[单选题]关于指标的哪种说法是正确的?A)流程指标可用于衡量端到端服务性能B)技术指标可用于衡量组件性能和可用性C)流程指标可用于衡量供应商网络的利用率D)技术指标可用于确定流程的整体运行状况8.[单选题]Which skill is an essential part of the 'service level management' practice?A)Problem analysisB)Technical knowledgeC)ListeningD)Diagnosis9.[单选题]配置管理数据库与典型的资产登记簿有什么不同?A)配置管理数据库是电算化的系统,大多数资产登记簿不是。
ITIL V3 Foundation中文考试题1.ITIL服务管理的实施需要准备和计划好以下方面的使用效率和效果:a)人员、流程、合作伙伴、供应商b)人员、流程、工具、技术c)人员、流程、工具、合作伙伴d)人员、工具、技术、合作伙伴2.流程所有者在RACI角色矩阵中有一个“I”的角色。
下列那一项是对该角色的期望?3.a)告诉其他人有关活动的进展b)执行一项活动c)被通告活动的时间进度d)管理一项活动4.下列那一项是供应商管理的职责:a)开发、协商和约定服务级别协议(SLAs)b)开发、协商和约定合同c)开发、协商和约定服务组合d)开发、协商和约定运营级别协议(OLAs)5.下列那一项负责服务指标测量?a)流程和职能b)成熟度和成本c)端到端的服务d)基础设施的可用性6.下列哪些是服务台组织的构建方法:1.本地服务台2.虚拟服务台3.IT帮助台4.“向日葵”式a)只有1、2和4b)只有2、3和4c)只有1、3和4a)只有1、2和36. 重大故障需要:a)单独的过程b)不要太紧急c)较长的时间范围d)较少的文档7.下列哪一个活动在持续服务改进(CSI)模型的“我们想达到什么地位”8.步骤中执行:9.a)实施服务和流程改进b)回顾可量化的改进c)创建基线d)定义可量化的目标10.下列哪项要考虑公正和透明:a)容量管理b)治理c)服务设计d)服务级别管理11.下列哪一项是服务级别管理的目标:a)执行需要的用于支持当前IT服务的运营活动b)确保提供充分的容量,以交付一定的服务性能c)创建和组织服务目录d)对于所有当前IT服务,确保提供了IT服务议定的级别12.下列哪一项可以帮助确定问题的影响等级?a)最终介质库(DML)b)配置管理系统(CMS)c)需求声明(SOR)d)标准操作程序(SOP)13.下列哪一项不是问题管理的目标:a)减轻不可预防故障的影响b)防止问题及导致的故障的发生c)消除重复发生的故障d)尽可能快地恢复正常服务运营14.哪个服务设计的流程最多地利用了需求管理所提供的数据:a)服务目录管理b)服务级别管理c)IT服务持续性管理d)容量管理15.服务始终交付给客户的应该是什么?a)应用b)基础架构c)价值d)资源16.哪个流程负责与客户讨论是否服务满足了他们的目标的报告:a)持续服务改进b)业务关系管理c)服务级别管理d)可用性管理17.下列哪项不是服务目录管理的责任?a)确保服务目录中的信息是准确的b)确保服务管道中的信息是准确的c)确保服务目录中的信息与服务组合中的信息是一致的是准确的d)确保所有运营服务都记录在服务目录中18.什么是服务运营目标的最佳描述?a)在服务管理生命周期中,决定IT如何与供应商合作b)主动预防所有IT服务的所有中断c)设计和建立满足业务需求的流程d)为业务用户和客户交付及管理议定级别的IT服务19.下面哪一个不是服务转换的目的?a)确保服务是可以管理的、操作的、支持的b)在项目管理中提供培训及认证c)提供变更、发布和部署管理的高质量的知识d)为管理服务发布,对容量和资源的计划和管理20.哪一个模型提供服务、资产和基础架构的视图?a)故障模型b)问题模型c)配置模型d)变更模型21.按计划、执行、检查、行动(PDCA)模型,对下面持续服务改建(CSI)实施步骤排序。
1.针对CSI方案安排角色和职责2.测量并检查CSI计划已经执行并且达到既定的目标3.确认CSI的范围、目标和需求4.对未来实施CSI改善的决策a)3-1-2-4b)3-4-2-1c)1-3-2-4d)2-3-4-122.下列哪项最好地描述了最终介质库?23.a)一个安全的地方,用于存放最终硬件备用设备b)一个安全的库,用于存储和保护所有最终授权的介质配置项(CI)版本c)一个数据库,包含所有介质配置项(CI)的定义d)一个安全的库,用于存储和保护所有最终授权的软件和备份的版本24.一个发布单元,或一组结构化的发布单元能够在下列哪一项中定义:a)RACI模型b)发布包c)请求模型d)计划、实施、检查、改进(PDCA)周期25.哪个流程负责监视IT服务,并检测何时性能降到了可接受的界限之下?26.a)服务资产和配置管理b)事件管理c)服务目录管理d)性能管理27.下列哪一个是故障管理的主要目标?1.自动化检测影响服务的事件2.尽可能快地恢复正常服务运营3.最小化对业务运营的消极影响a)只有1和2b)只有2和3c)只有1和3d)以上都是28.下列哪一项不属于服务生命周期的服务设计阶段的活动:a)设计并维护所有服务转换包b)为满足约定的组织当前和未来对IT的需求,针对新引入的或改进的服务、技术架构、流程和测量体系,提供高质量、安全和有弹性的设计c)贯彻执行服务战略,确保他们反映在服务设计流程和服务设计中d)测量服务设计及支持流程的效率和效果29.下列哪一项是术语“服务管理”的最佳定义?a)用于以服务的形式为客户提供价值的一套特定的组织能力b)一组相互关联、相互作用或是相互独立的组件,为共同的目的而形成的统一整体并共同运营c)组织内执行特定活动的功能管理d)执行特定活动的角色所组成的组织部门30.下列哪项是为客户创建价值的两个主要元素:a)投资价值(VOI),投资回报(ROT)b)客户及用户满意度c)理解服务需求及功效d)功用及功效31.服务生命周期的哪一个阶段定义应该运维新服务的流程?a)服务设计;设计流程b)服务战略;开发交付物c)服务转换;计划和准备部署d)服务运营;IT运维管理32.下列哪一项是对发布单元的正确定义?a)成本的衡量b)服务转换中描述的一个功能c)负责实施发布的员工团队d)服务或IT基础设施的一部分,通常是一起被发布的33.什么团队应该审查那些必须比正常变更流程要更快地实施的变更:a)技术管理(TM)b)紧急变更顾问委员会(ECAB)c)紧急变更委员会(UCB)d)紧急变更授权人员(UCA)34.就为业务增加价值而言,下面哪一项描述了服务运营的贡献?a)服务的成本可以设计、预测和验证b)可以识别对优化的测量c)可以规范服务价值d)服务价值真正能被客户看到35.服务生命周期的哪个阶段更加关注定义政策和目标?a)服务设计b)服务转换c)服务战略d)服务运营36.下列哪一项最好的描述了服务请求?a)用户对信息、建议或标准变更的请求b)客户想要而且准备为此而付费的所有事情c)由用户通过基于web的自助窗口输入所有请求和需要d)具有低风险而且无需通过变更顾问委员会(CAB)会议,可以由变更经理批准的所有变更请求(RPC)37.考虑下面列表:1.变更权限2.变更经理3.变更顾问委员会(CAB)这些可以很好地被描述下列哪一项?a)工作描述b)职能c)团队d)角色、人员或小组38.服务管理的哪一个领域能够从自动化中受益?1.设计和建模2.报告3.模式识别和分析4.检测和监控a)1、2和3b)1、3和4c)2、3和4d)以上都是39.I T服务持续性战略应该基于:1.服务指标的设计2.业务持续性战略3.业务影响分析4.风险评估a)只有1、2和4b)只有1、2和3c)只有2、3和4d)只有1、3和440.哪一个流程负责提供使用IT服务的权限?41.a)故障管理b)访问管理c)变更管理d)请求履行42.下面哪些是由设施管理来管理的?1.数据中心或机房里的硬件2.IT服务3.供电和冷却设施4.恢复中心a)只有1、2和3b)以上都是c)只有1、3和4d)只有1和343.下面哪一项是服务资产和配置管理的最佳描述?a)描述硬件的拓扑结构b)描述配置项(CIs)是如何共同工作来交付服务的c)定义哪些软件应该安装在哪些特定的硬件d)定义版本号在发布中是如何使用的44.传递到服务转换,以便于实施一个新服务的信息称作什么?a)服务级别包b)服务转换包c)服务设计包d)新服务包45.可用性管理直接负责下面哪项的可用性?a)IT服务和组件b)IT服务和业务流程c)组件和业务流程d)IT服务、组件和业务流程46.下列哪一项可以从使用配置模型中受益?1.评估故障和问题的影响及原因2.评估提议的变更的影响3.规划和设计的或变更的服务4.规划技术更新和软件升级a)只有1、2和3b)以上各项都是c)只有1、2和4d)只有3和447.服务战略的内容有助于回答下面哪一个问题?48.1.我们应该提供什么服务和提供给谁?2.我们应该如何和竞争对手对比3.我们该如何真正为我们的客户创造价值a)只有1b)只有2c)只有3d)以上都是49.下面哪些是ITIL服务运营卷中所描述的事件的类别:a)信息、已计划、常规b)已计划、未计划、紧急c)信息、告警、异常d)告警、被动、主动50.访问管理的目标是什么?a)为数据中心和其他建筑提供保安人员b)管理对机房或其他安全地点的访问c)管理对服务台的访问d)管理使用一项服务或一组服务的权限51.服务运营中的流程有哪些?a)事件管理、故障管理、问题管理、请求履行和访问管理b)事件管理、故障管理、变更管理和访问管理c)故障管理、问题管理、服务台、请求履行和事件管理d)故障管理、服务台、请求履行、访问管理和事件管理52.在哪一本核心出版物中,我们可以找到服务目录管理、信息安全管理和供应商管理的详细介绍:a)服务战略b)服务设计c)服务转换d)服务运营53.下列那个流程主要由业务活动模式分析(PBA)来支持的?54.a)可用性管理b)需求管理c)财务管理d)服务级别管理55.什么时候可以生成已知错误记录?1.任何有用的时候2.当发现规避措施以后a)只有1b)只有2c)两个都不是d)两个都是56.下列哪些项不是每个流程都会定义的部分?a)角色b)输入和输出c)职能d)指标57.哪一个流程负责定期回顾支撑合同?a)供应商管理和服务级别管理b)供应商管理和需求管理c)需求管理和服务级别管理d)供应商管理、需求管理和服务级别管理58.客户的观念和业务结果可以帮助定义什么?a)服务的价值b)治理c)总体拥有成本(TCO)d)关键性能指标(KPI)59.技术指标测量下列哪项?a)组件b)流程c)端到端的服务d)客户满意度60.下列哪一个不是变更管理流程的目标?a)确保更好地了解变更的影响b)确保使用标准化的方法和程序高效率和快速地处理变更c)确保对服务资产和配置项(CIs)的所有变更都记录在配置管理系统(CMS)中d)按约定的级别为业务用户交付和管理IT服务61.下列哪一项是事件的最佳定义:a)任何检测到的或可识别的事情,它对IT基础架构的管理是具有意义的b)对一项IT服务非计划的中断或者一项服务质量的降低c)一个或多个影响了某一服务的故障的未知原因d)降低或消除故障或问题的原因62.哪个流程负责控制、记录和报告IT基础架构的组件相关的版本、属性及关系?63.a)服务级别管理b)变更管理c)故障管理d)服务资产和配置管理64.下列哪项是对运营级别协议(OLA)的最佳描述?65.a)是服务提供商和同一组织中的其它部门之间的协议b)是服务提供商和外部组织之间的协议c)是用来为客户描述服务是如何日常运营的文档d)是为运营人员描述业务服务的文档66.除核心书籍之外,ITIL的哪一个部分为特定的业务环境可以应用“良好实践”进行指导?67.a)ITIL补充指南b)服务支持c)手册d)服务战略68.下面哪一个不是自助式服务的例子?a)服务请求总是需要呼叫服务台b)前端页面c)基于菜单的自助服务和服务请求d)后端流程处理软件的直接接口69.下列哪一项为信息安全管理应该保护什么的指导提供了关键来源?a)IT管理b)服务台经理c)业务管理d)变更经理70.下列哪一项通常应该包含在支撑某一IT服务的合同中?71.1.市场信息2.合同描述和范围3.职责和依赖性a)只有1和2b)只有1和3c)只有2和3d)以上各项都不是72.下列哪项是服务持续改进模型正确的步骤集合?a)制定战略;设计解决方案;转换到生产环境;运营解决方案;持续改进b)我们希望处于什么地位我们如何达到目的我们如何检查我们到达了我们如何保持发展的势头c)识别需要的业务结果;计划怎样达到结果;实施计划;检查计划正确实施;改进解决方案d)远景是什么?我们现在处于什么地位?我们希望处于什么地位我们如何达到目的我们达到目的了吗我们如何保持发展的势头73.什么是“重大故障”的描述?a)再找到规避措施前需要做根本原因分析的复杂故障b)需要大量人员参与解决的故障c)由资深经理记录的故障d)有高优先级或对业务有重大影响的故障74.哪一个流程负责提供和支付所请求的标准服务的部件?a)请求履行b)服务组合管理c)服务台d)IT财务75.下列哪项活动不是戴明环的一部分?a)行动(Act)b)计划(Plan)c)执行(Do)d)调整(Coordinate)76.下列哪些可用性管理的活动可以认为是主动式的而不是响应式的?1.风险评估2.恢复机制测试a)以上都不是b)以上都是c)只有1d)只有277.下面哪一个不是流程的特性?a)可测量的b)交付特定结果c)响应特定事件d)构建某一组织78.应用管理在所有应用中发挥作用。