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2020年高考英语完型填空真题练习含答案

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2020年高考英语完型填空真题练习

【名师精讲议论文解题技巧，值得下载练习】

议论文是一种剖析事理、论述事理、发表见解或提出主张的说理性文 章。

议论文的目的不仅是可观的解释事物，还力图说服读者相信并接受某 一观点。英语的议论文不完全等同与汉语的议论文，他涉及的范围要 小得多。

一、根据议论文类完形填空的命题特点，要求考生掌握以下方法和技 巧：

1 .利用首句和首段信息把握全文的主旨大意。由于议论文的首句和首 段往往揭示文章的主旨大意，从而使得文章，开门见山二通过对主题 句的领悟，把握文章的主题和导向性，有利于整体把握文章。

2 .明确上下文关系，充分利用语境信息解题。所谓语境，就是上下文， 包括文章语气的一致性、意思的连贯性、表达的合理性、论证的逻 辑性等。通过对文章所提供的具体语境的综合分析，确认最佳答案。

3 .从分利用关联词，关注文章的语篇结构及语言感情色彩。以论文中 常含有

包含语篇联系的关联词，它往往代表了句与句之间段与段之间层次和 内在关系。

同时作者往往赋予了文章一定的感情色彩，语气与感情色彩的和谐会

贯穿于全文。对语言感情色彩的和谐性的掌握会为理解全文提供帮助。

【安徽卷】

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why.

Do you need it for a _36— reason, such as your job or your studies? —37— perhaps

you are interested in the 38, films or the music of a different country and you know

how much it will help to have a _39 of the language.

Most people learn best using a variety of _40—, but traditional classes are an

ideal （理想的）start for many people. They _41_ an environment where you can

practice under the __42__ of someone who's good at the language. We all lead

_43— lives and learning a language takes _44—. You will have more success if you

study regularly, so try to develop a __45__. It doesn,t matter if you haven,t

got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by

takes __46__.

Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too

_47__,“ they say. Yes, children do learn languages more 48__ than adults,

but research has shown that you can learn a language at any __49__. And learning is

good for the health of your brain, too. I,ve also

heard people __50__ about the mistakes they make when __51__. Well, relax and laugh

about your mistakes __52__ you,re much less likely to make them again.

Learning a new language is never 53—. But with some work and devotion, you,ll

make progress. And you,ll be __54__ by the positive reaction of some people

when you say just a few words in 55— own language. Good luck! 36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical

37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or

38. A literature B. transport C. Agriculture D. medicine

39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database

40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers

41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide

42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure

43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal

44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place

45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project

46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more

47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired

48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly

49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school

50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel

51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning

52. A. if B. and C. but D. before

53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy

54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed

55. A. their B. his C. our D, your ［定文体抓主旨］:本文是一篇关于学习新语言的议论文。首先要搞清 楚学习的原因；然后谈到定期学习更容易成功，贵在坚持，不要怕犯 错误，多努力，一定会取得进步的。本篇难度：容易。

［篇章结构］:

段落 关键词 大意推测

第一部

分

（para.1） learn a new language;

think about ; why; your job

or your studies;

interested 学习一门新语言，首先考虑为

什么学；为工作或者学习；或

则只是感兴趣。

第一部

分

（para.2） traditional classes; an ideal

start; have more success;

study

regularly; learning to get by 传统的课堂对于学习语言来说

是一个理想的开始；如果你定

期地学习，你会取得更多的成

功；学得说得过去花的时间不

长。

第二部

分

（para.3） start learning; soon give up;

can learn a language; good for

the health; the mistakes;

relax and laugh; less likely

to make them 有人开始学习之后不久就放

弃；你可以在任何年龄学习一

门语言；学习对你大脑的健康

有好处；犯错误没关系，放松

并自我解嘲，以后不太可能再

犯。

第四部

分 some work and devotion;

make progress; positive 付出一些努力和投入，你会取 得进步的；只需说几个外语词 (para.4 )

reaction; just a few words 汇，人们就会有积极的反应。

解析］:

36 . Co根据下文暗示解题。根据下文such as your job or your studies

可知是实用的（practical）理由。其余三选项分别意为：技术的； 政治的；身体的，物理的。

37 . Do把握句间的逻辑关系。此句与前句同为第一句所提到的关 于学习一种新语言的原因，两者之间为选择关系，故选or。

38 . Ao利用词汇间的逻辑关系解题。四个选项中，与语言学习关 系最密切，且能和films和music并列的，就是A选项literature （文学）。其余三个选项分别意为：交通；农业；医药。

39 . Bo 考查固定结构。have a good knowledge of something 意为： 精通，掌握，对…很熟悉。

40 . Co根据上下文语境解题。句意：大部分人通过各种各样的方 法（methods ）学得最好，但是传统课堂对许多人来说是个理想 的开始。

41 . Do根据上下文语境解题°传统的课堂提供（provide ） 一个环 境，在其中你可以在某个擅长于这种语言的人的指导guidance ） 下练习。前三个选项分别意为：保护；改变；尊重，均不符合语 境。

42 . Co参见上题解析°其余三个选项分别意为：控制；命令；压 力，均不符合语境。

43 . A。根据句内的逻辑关系解题。我们都过着忙碌的（血$丫）生活 并且学习一门语言需要时间。其余三个选项分别意为：快乐的； 简单

合集下载

2020届高考英语通关(全国卷)：完形填空---夹叙夹议文 Word版含答案

2020届高考英语通关(全国卷)：完形填空---夹叙夹议文 Word版含答案

1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A year ago, I thought I was at the end of my rope. Every time I 1 Ginny Owens' song, I

felt 2 hurt and tears welled up in my 3 . I wanted to know why life was so 4 to

me.

My family has been through a(n) 5 . My husband and I 6 almost a month in

hospital 7 from second-degree and third-degree bums. My son had 22 stitches(针) from

jumping through the window to 8 the fire. Every month,I had to take out loans

to 9 the medical treatment. I cried about my life, 10 why it couldn’t bring me a ray

of 11 . I cried because my husband dicing have a steady job. I cried because I had to suffer

the fire and watch my son 12 .

Now, as I lie in my bed with my son and my husband, I 13 understand the meaning

2020年高考英语大二轮复习专题突破讲练文档：大题提分练21 完形填空(议论文) Word版含答案

2020年高考英语大二轮复习专题突破讲练文档：大题提分练21 完形填空(议论文) Word版含答案

2020年高考英语大二轮复习专题突破讲练文档：大题提分练21 完形填空（议论文） Word版含答案

姓名，年级：

时间：

2020年高考英语大二轮复习专题突破讲练文档：大题提分练21 完形填空（议论文） Word版含答案(可编辑) 2020年高考英语大二轮复习专题突破讲练文档：大题提分练21 完形填空（议论文） Word版含答案

大题提分练21 完形填空（议论文) 限时30分钟

提分完形填空 体裁：议论文 主题语境:体育 难度：★★★★☆

I recently attended a Little League Baseball

game to watch a family friend play ball。 School was

winding down (放假), and it made sense that stress

levels would be 错误!，especially on the ball field。

These kids were supposed to having 错误!。

But some of the kids looked 错误!. Both coaches

were riding their 错误!. With every pitch (投掷) and

catch came sounds of “No, not like that！” or

“Better keep that up， son!” In the fifth inning

（局）, after a player 错误! a play on the infield,

a man told the boy to “Get your head in the game!”

2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案

2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案

2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案

第二讲完形填空---记叙文专项练习

【分类真题】

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to

Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home,

following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog

he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the

dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .

Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days

later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long

and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away.

Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.

Nervousness and fear were replaced with

49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.

A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost

in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern

2020年高考英语天津卷附答案解析版

2020年高考英语天津卷附答案解析版

毕业学校 姓名 考生号 绝密★启用前

2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时

100 分钟。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 11 页，第Ⅱ卷 12 至 13 页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A. have been practising B. was practicing

C. would practise D. had practised

3. —Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.

— . I will.

A. My pleasure B. No wonder C. Good point D. Never mind

4. us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.

A. To help B. Helped C. Helping D. Being helped

5. —Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?

— . I’ll drive her there.

A. Have a try B. Don’t mention it C. Don’t bother D. Go ahead

祝各位考生考试顺利！ 6. Dr. Rowan, secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.