java中常用的英语单词汇总

单词解释A.I.人工智能abstract抽象的abstract base class抽象基类abstract class抽象类abstraction抽象、抽象物、抽象性access存取、访问access function访问函数access level访问级别account账户action操作，运算action动作activate激活active活动的actual parameter实参adapter适配器add-in插件address地址address space地址空间address-of operator取地址操作符ADO(ActiveX Data Object)ActiveX数据对象advanced高级的aggregation聚合、聚集algorithm算法alias别名align排列、对齐allocate分配、配置allocator分配器、配置器ANDROIDandroid n. 机器人；智能移动终端操作系annotation注解、注释API(Application Programming Interface)应用(程序)编程接口appearance外观appendvt.附加，增补application应用、应用程序application framework应用程序框架architecture架构、体系结构archivefile归档文件、存档文件argumentn. 争吵；论据；内容提要；论证arguments参数array数组arrow operator箭头操作符ASP(Active Server Page)活动服务器页面assembly装配件、配件assembly language汇编语言assembly manifest装配件清单assert(ion)断言assign赋值assignment赋值、分配assignment operator赋值操作符associated相关的、相关联的asynchronousadj.异步的atomic原子的atomic operation原子操作attribute特性、属性audio音频authentication身份验证authentication身份验证authentication service验证服务authorization授权B2B(business-to-business)integrationB2B整合、B2B集成background背景、后台backup备份backup device备份设备backup file备份文件backward compatible向后兼容、向下兼容bandwidth带宽base class基类base type基类型batch批处理BCL(base class library)基类库binary二进制binary large object二进制大对象binary operator二元操作符binary search二分查找binary tree二叉树binding绑定bit位bitmap位图block块、区块、语句块boolean布尔值(真假值，true或false)border边框bounds checking边界检查boxing装箱、装箱转换breakv.断开，撕开，中断breakpoint断点browser applications浏览器应用(程序)browser-accessible application可经由浏览器访问的应用程序buffer缓冲bug臭虫，一般指代码的错误build编连(专指编译和连接）built-in内建、内置bus总线business业务、商务(看场合)business Logic业务逻辑business rules业务规则button按钮by/through通过byte位元组(由8bits组成)cache高速缓存calendarn.日历call调用call operator调用操作符callback回调cancelv.删除，取消，作废candidate key候选键(for database)cascading update级联更新(for database)cascadingd elete级联删除(for database)casen.情况，场合casting转型、造型转换catalog目录catch捕捉character字符character format字符格式character set字符集check button复选按钮check point检查点(for database)checkbox复选框child class子类class类class declaration类声明class definition类定义class factory类工厂class hierarchy类层次结构class library类库classification分类classloader类装载器clause子句cleanup清理、清除clearv.清除，弄干净client客户、客户端client application客户端应用程序client area客户区client cursor客户端游标(for database)client-server客户机/服务器、客户端/服务器clipboard剪贴板clone克隆CLS(common language specification)通用语言规范CMMI（Capability Maturity ModelIntegration）能力成熟度模型集成code access security代码访问安全code page代码页collection集合COM(Component Object Model)组件对象模型combinationn.组合；结合combobox组合框command line命令行comment注释commit提交(for database)communication通讯compactn.合同 adj. 简洁的,精简的compatible兼容compile time编译期、编译时compiler编译器component组件composite index复合索引、组合索引(for database)composite key复合键、组合键(for database)composition复合、组合concept概念concrete具体的concrete class具体类concurrency并发、并发机制configuration配置、组态connection连接(for database)connection pooling连接池console控制台constant常量constraint约束(for database)construct构造constructor构造函数、构造器containern.容器context环境、上下文continuev.连续，继续control控件convertv.转换，变换cookien.小甜点。建议不要翻译，直接用cookiecopy拷贝CORBA通用对象请求中介架构(Common ObjectRequest Broker Architecture)countv.计数，计算couplingn. 耦合cover覆盖、涵盖create/creation创建、生成cursor游标(for database)custom定制、自定义data数据data connection数据连接(for database)data Control Language(DCL)数据控制语言(DCL)(for database)data Definition Language(DDL)数据定义语言(DDL)(for database)data dictionary数据字典(for database)data dictionary view数据字典视图(for database)data file数据文件(for database)data integrity数据完整性(for database)data manipulation language(DML)数据操作语言(DML)(for database)data member数据成员、成员变量data pump数据抽取(for database)data scrubbing数据清理(for database)data set数据集(for database)data source数据源(for database)data source name(DSN)数据源名称(DSN)(for database)data structure数据结构data warehouse数据仓库database数据库(for database)database catalog数据库目录(for database)database diagram数据关系图(for database)database file数据库文件(for database)database object数据库对象(for database)database project数据库工程(for database)database role数据库角色(for database)database schema数据库模式、数据库架构(for database)database script数据库脚本(for database)data-bound数据绑定(for database)datagram数据报文datatable数据表(for database)daten.日期DBMS(data base management system)数据库管理系统(for database)DCOM(distributed COM)分布式COMdead lock死锁(for database)deallocate归还debugvt.调试debugger调试器decay退化decision support决策支持declaration声明decryptvt. 解密decryptionn. 解密deduction推导default缺省、默认值default constraint默认约束(for database)default database默认数据库(for database)default instance默认实例(for database)default resultset默认结果集(for database)defer延期；推迟definition定义delayv.延迟delegate委托delegation委托deploy部署derived class派生类design pattern设计模式destroy销毁destructor析构函数、析构器device设备DHTML(dynamic Hyper Text Markup Language)动态超文本标记语言dialog对话框Dictionaries字典digest摘要digital数字的directive(编译)指示符directory目录dirty pages脏页(for database)dirty read脏读(for database)disassembler反汇编器disk盘dispatch分派、调度、派发DISPID(Dispatch Identifier)分派标识符distributed computing分布式计算distributed query分布式查询(for database)DNA(Distributed internet Application)分布式网间应用程序dov.做，干documentn.文献，资料，文件DOM(Document Object Model)文档对象模型dotn.点，圆点doublea.两倍的，成双的double-byte characterset(DBCS)双字节字符集(DBCS)driver驱动(程序)DTD(document type definition)文档类型定义dummyadj. 虚拟的；假的dump转储dump file转储文件dynamic assembly动态装配件、动态配件dynamic binding动态绑定dynamic cursor动态游标(for database)dynamic filter动态筛选(for database)dynamic locking动态锁定(for database)dynamic recovery动态恢复(for database)dynamic snapshot动态快照(for database)dynamic SQL statements动态SQL语句(for database)EAI(enterprise application integration)企业应用程序集成(整合)e-business电子商务EDI(Dlectronic Data Interchange)电子数据交换efficiency效率efficientadj. 有效率的elementn.元件，元素，码元elsead.&conj.否则，此外embedvt. 使嵌入；栽种