八年级英语 Unit 2 How often do you exercise 短语
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Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【短语归纳】
1. on weekends
2. help with housework
3. go shopping
4. go to the movies
5.
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
four to six times a week
6. How come?
7. have dance and piano lessons
8. stay up late
9. play/do sports
10. be good for It’s good for my health.
be good at
be good to
11. ask sb about sth
12. use the Internet
13. hardly ever
14. go camping in the country/countryside
15. go online
16. do not exercise at all
17. fifteen percent of students 数词+percent+of+名词
18. at least
19. old habits die hard
20. such as
21. go to the dentist
22. the answer to the question
23. however与but
24. although = though 不能与but连用
25. be in good health = be healthy health 与healthy
eat a healthy breakfast
26. free time activities be free
27. the way to do
八年级英语上册Unit 2 How often do
you exercise?知识点归纳
课
件www.5yk
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?知识点归纳
一、词组、短语:
1、helpwithhousework帮助做家务活,
2、goshopping购物,
3、onweekends在周末,
4、howoften多久一次,
5、hardlyever几乎不,
6、onceaweek每周一次,
7、twiceamonth每月二次,
8、gotothemovies去看电影,
9、everyday每天,
10、usetheInternet上网/用网,
11、befree有空,
12、havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈钢琴课
,
13、swingdance摇摆舞
14、playtennis打网球,
15、stayuplate熬夜,
16、atleast至少,
17、gotobedearly早睡,
18、playsports锻炼身体,
19、begoodfor对…有好处,
20、gocamping去野营,
21、inone’sfreetime在某人的空闲时间,
22、not….atall
根本不,
23、themostpopular最流行,
24、suchas例如,
25、gotothedentist去看牙医,
26、morethan
超过/多于,
27、oldhabitsdiehard.旧习惯难改。
28、hard=difficult困难的,
29、lessthan少于/不到
二、重要句子(语法):
whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你周末通常做什么?
Ialwaysexercise.总是锻炼身体。
八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?短语归纳
1. help with housework 帮助做家务活
2. go shopping 购物
3. on weekends 在周末
4. how often 多久一次
5. hardly ever几乎不
6. once a week 每周一次
7. twice a month每月二次
8. three times a week 每周三次
9. go to the movies去看电影
10. every day 每天
11. use the Internet上网/用网
12. be free有空
13. how come?怎么了?
14. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课
15. swing dance摇摆舞
16. play tennis 打网球
17. stay up late 熬夜
18. at least至少
19. eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐 20. go to bed early 早睡
21. play sports 锻炼身体=do sports
22. best friend最好的朋友
23. drink milk 喝牛奶
24. want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
25. be good for 对…有好处
26. have good habits 有健康的习惯
27. junk food 垃圾食品
28. drink coffee 喝咖啡
29. go camping去野营
30. in the country 在乡下
31. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
32. ask sb. about sth询问某人关于某事
33. four to six times a week 每周四到六次
1 八年级英语上册 Unit 2课文翻译及知识点总结 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第五中学的学生们在课余时间做什么? 17.上个月,我们询问了我们的学生一些有关课余活动的问题。18.我们的问题是有关锻炼、使用网络,以及看电视。以下是所获得的结果。 我们发现我们的学生中只有百分之十五每天锻炼。百分之四十五的学生一周锻炼四至六次。百分之二十的学生一周只锻炼一至三。还有百分之二十的学生根本就不锻炼! 我们都知道许多学生经常上网,但是让我们惊讶的是,有百分之九十的人每天使用网络,另外百分之十的学生每周至少使用网络三至四次。绝大多数学生上网娱乐,并非为了做功课。 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。只有百分之二的学生一周看一直三次电视,百分之十三的人一星期看四至六次电视。另外百分之八十五的人每天都看电视!虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。 通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事,但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。它有益于身心的健康。23.诸如参加体育运动这样的锻炼方式不但有趣,而且当你和朋友、家人一起运动时,你们还可以共度时光。24.请记住:”旧习难改。”所以赶快锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了。 知识点汇总 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 2 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。 2.“次数”的表达方法 一次 once, 两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times 3. how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。 常见的how疑问词: 1)How soon 多久(以后) —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来? —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2)how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久? —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3)How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少” 问数量(how much 还可问价格) 【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 3 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯 8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同 10. be different from 不同 11.once a month一月一次 12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用 14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害 18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然 20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康 22. take a vacation 去度假 【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词,意为“大概, 可能,或许”,一般用于句首。May be是情态动词,意为“可能是...,也许是...,大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little 4 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I won’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly为副词,意为“几乎不”。 The ground is too hard to dig. I can hardly understand them. It’s raining hard. The people can hardly go outside. 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于;关于”,+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。 如:As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。 5. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem5 (好象),grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如: It tastes good. 这味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。 The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。 6. percent 名词,意为“百分之……” 百分数的表示方法:基数+ percent (不用复数形式),percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。 50%:fifty percent 百分之五十 Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。 Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge. 20%的肉都在冰箱 7. not… at all 意为“一点也不”,not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。 The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。 8. It is + adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的。 It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣。 9. take, spend, pay It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“花费某人……时间来做某事”。 人(sb.) spend 时间/钱 on sth. “买某物花了……钱”。 人(sb.) spend 时间/钱 (in) doing“花费多少时间来做某事”。 pay 的主语必须是人,而“花钱买某物”为pay...for... 10. however 副词,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折关系,可放在6 句首、句中、句末。