2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破阶段综合检测：3 Word版含解析.doc

单元过关检测(三)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What can we know about the woman?A．She has just bought a mobile phone.B．She finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone.C．She often forgets to turn on the mobile phone.2．Which of the following is the most probable reason why Bill lost his job?A．He was usually late for work.B．He often made mistakes in his work and asked for leaves.C．He made a serious mistake in business with a company.3．What do we know from the conversation?A．The man regretted inviting his wife’s boss to the dinner party.B．The two speakers enjoyed themselves at the dinner party.C．The boss of the man’s wife left the party earlier.4．How does the man feel about his interview?A．He feels his interview today better than last one.B．He is satisfied with his interview today.C．He feels his interview quite fair.5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The sports programmes on Channel 9.B．How to improve English listening.C．An English programme.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

姓名，年级：时间：Section ⅢGrammarⅠ.单句语法填空1. Founded （found) in 1636， Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States。

2。

Given (give） more attention， the trees could have grown better。

3。

Offered (offer） an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous。

4。

Translated （translate） into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order。

5．Tsinghua University, founded (found） in 1911， is home to a great number of outstanding figures。

6. Lost （lose) in thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him。

7。

Seen (see） from the mountain, Beijing looks beautiful at night.8．Seriously injured (injure), he had to be taken to hospital.9。

Attracted (attract） by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.10．The research is so designed that once begun （begin）nothing can be done to change it。

Section Ⅲ　Grammar——构词法一、词的转化1．概念：由一种词类转化为另一种词类，称为词的转化。

2．常见的词类转化形式：(1)名词转化为动词book n．书→v.预订；预约dust n．灰尘，尘埃→v.打扫film n．电影；影片→v.拍电影；拍摄fish n．鱼→v.钓鱼mail n．邮件→v.邮寄；发送seat n．座位→v.使就座，容纳ship n．船→v.用船运送；遣送shoulder n．肩膀→v.负责任，肩负，承担train n．火车→v.训练，培养water n．水→v.浇水We should shoulder these responsibilities.我们应当担负起这些责任。

(2)动词转化为名词dress v．(给……)穿衣服→n.连衣裙dream v．做梦→n.梦look v．看；寻找→n.看；神色love v．爱，喜欢→n.爱；爱人plant v．种植→n.植物；工厂smell v．闻到→n.气味study v．学习；研究→n.学习；研究；书房bet v．下赌注→n.打赌；赌注swim v．游泳→n.游泳try v．尝试→n.尝试kick v．踢→n.踢；踢脚work v．工作→n.工作In the beginning，John did good work at school.开始时约翰在学校的成绩不错。

[名师点津]　由动词转化而来的名词常与give，have，make，take等动词搭配来表示一个动作。

give a kick　踢have a swim 游泳make a bet 打赌(3)形容词转化为动词dirty adj.脏的→v.(使)变脏dry adj. 干燥的→v.擦干，(使)变干empty adj.空的→v.倒空free adj.自由的→v.释放narrow adj.狭窄的→v.(使)变窄slow adj.缓慢的→v.(使)减速quiet adj.安静的→v t.使平静；使安心The room gradually quieted down.屋里慢慢静了下来。

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·陕西摸底检测)Thomas Hardy, probably the most searching and knowledgeable novelist of his time, was born on June 2，1840, in Dorsetshire, England. He died on January 11，1928. In his youth, Hardy read much and dreamt of becoming a poet, but he studied and practiced architecture as an assistant to a London architect, winning a prize for design. The fine descriptions of structure in his novels were probably somewhat due to his architectural training.For five years Hardy worked hard to practice writing poetry, but when he was twenty­seven, he turned to fiction. His first novel finished by 1867, but according to the advice of George Meredith he decided not to publish it. After he abandoned his first novel, his another novel Desperate Remedies, appeared in 1871. During the next twenty­five years he published ten more novels and two collections of short stories.Under the Green w ood Tree(1872) was never surpassed(超越) in happy and delicateperfection of art. This and his next novel, A Pair of Blue Eyes(1873), began to show deep irony(讽刺) which is so obvious throughout Hardy’s writings.Far from the Madding Cro w d(1874) was his first popular success. It shows Hardy’s amazing power of describing nature as symbolic background for his characters, an organic part of the action of his story. This was the earliest of what he called his novels of character and environment, which included The Return of the Nati v e, Tess of the d’Urber v illes, his masterpiece, and Jude the Obscure. Not until he was fifty­eight years old was his first collection of poems published, and he was sixty­four when the first part of his drama The Dynasts surprised the literary world.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作家Thomas Hardy和他的一些作品。