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英语七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解(1)

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英语七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解(1)

一、七年级英语阅读理解

1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don't.

However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in

Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they

were before.

I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked

them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）.

Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don't need to choose clothes every day. I think

that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a

problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”

Miki said that she didn't like fashionable uniforms because she didn't want to spend so much

money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should

be cheaper and easier to get.

Mitsuaki said, “I don't like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that

fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like

fashionable uniforms, it is good.”

（1）Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?

（2）What is the question of the survey?

（3）How many students' opinions are there in the passage?

（4）Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?

（5）Why do students not like school uniforms?

【答案】 （1）More students like uniforms in Japan now.

（2）Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?

（3）Three.

（4）Because he doesn't need to choose clothes every day.

（5）① Too expensive. ②Everyone looks the same in uniforms.

【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now

because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before.然而,最近,一项日本政府调查显示,日本更多的学生喜欢校服,因为校服比以前更时髦。故此处填More

students like uniforms in Japan now.2.文章第四行I surveyed some Japanese students about

what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or

not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）.我调查了一些日本学生关于他们对校服的看法。我问他们:“流行的制服是否流行?”“有很多不同的意见（观点,看法）。故此处填Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?。3. Hiromi said, Miki said ，Mitsuaki said,可看出有三个学生的意见。故此处填Three.4.文章倒数第六行Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms

because I don't need to choose clothes every day. Hiromi说:“我喜欢校服,因为我不需要每天选择衣服。”。故此处填Because he doesn't need to choose clothes every day.5.文章最后 Miki

said that she didn't like fashionable uniforms because she didn't want to spend so much money

on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be

cheaper and easier to get.Miki说她不喜欢时髦的制服,因为她不想花这么多钱在制服上。她认为应该改变制服，他们应该更便宜,更容易得到。Mitsuaki said, “I don't like school uniforms

because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want

to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”Mitsuaki说:“我不喜欢校服,因为我想看起来不同。”我也同意流行的制服使许多学生想穿校服在高中，如果学生喜欢时髦的校服,那是好的。”故此处填① Too expensive. ②Everyone looks the same

in uniforms.

【点评】文章的细节理解，和概括。

2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

A

On a Quiet Night

---------- Tang Li Bai

I saw the moonlight before my couch

And wonder if it were not the frost on the ground

I raised my head and looked out on the mountain moon

I bowed my head and thought of my far-off home B

Homesickness

-------------by Yu Guangzhong

In my childhood

Homesickness was a small stamp

I was here

And my mother was over there

When I grew up

Homesickness was a narrow ship-ticket

I was here

And my bride was over there

And then

Homesickness was

With me outside

And my mother inside

But now

Homesickness is a shallow strait

I am on this side

And the mainland is on the other side

（1）Poem A was written by in Dynasty.

A. Du Fu; Tang B. Bai Juyi; Tang C. Li Bai; Tang D. Sushi; Song

（2）Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.

A. a big rock B. a huge mountain C. a small tomb D. a long river

（3）What's the theme of the two poems?

A. Missing hometown. B. Talking about friendship.

C. Missing mother. D. Talking about city.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）A

【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐，李白。故选C。3.第一篇是李白的《静夜思》，表达了对家乡和亲人的思念。第二篇是余光中的《乡愁》表达了对家乡、祖国的眷念。

【点评】对是的理解，和思想感情的概括。

3．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

A

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A doesn’t know the way B answers at once