英美常用词汇对照表

TOEFL iBT听力必备英美常用词对照表British English英式英语American English美式英语◆ a bit (少量) a little◆about (到处) aroundoverseas◆abroad (国外)◆add sign (加号) addition sign◆aeroplane(飞机) airplane◆aim (目标;目的) goal◆all in one go (突然) all at once◆all-round (全面的;多方面的) all-around◆afterwards (后来;然后) afterward◆air hostess(空中小姐) airline hostess◆American Indian(美国印第安人) Native American◆amongst (在……中间) among◆angry(生气的) mad◆anticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwise◆any more (不再;再也不) anymore◆anywhere(无论何处) anyplace◆apart from (除……之外) besides◆apartment house(公寓大楼) apartment building◆at university (在大学学习) in college〔school〕◆autumn(秋天) fall◆axe(斧头) ax◆backwards (向后) backward◆backwards and forwards (来回地) back and forth◆bad-tempered (脾气暴躁的) grumpy◆bandage(绷带) gauze◆bank note(钞票) bill◆barber's shop(理发店) barbershop◆barman(酒吧招待) bartender◆beauty parlour(美容院) beauty shop〔beauty salon〕◆beckon (示意) signal◆be made up of (由……组成) be made of◆bank note (纸币) bill◆bill (账单) check◆billiard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕◆billion(万亿) trillion◆bin (废纸篓) wastebasket◆biscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕◆blackboard(黑板) chalkboard◆book(预订) reserve◆booking office(售票处) ticket office◆bookshop(书店) bookstore◆boots〔wellies〕(雨靴) galoshes◆bottom drawer (嫁妆) hope chest◆braces(吊带;背带) suspenders◆brackets (括号) parentheses◆break(课间休息;学校假期) recess◆bricks (积木) blocks◆bridesmaid(伴娘) maid of honor◆bum (屁股) fanny◆byway (小路) back road◆cab rank(出租车停车处) taxi stand◆calendar (一览表) catalogue◆call box(公用电话亭) phone booth◆call in to (顺便逛) go〔run〕by◆camp bed(行军床) cot◆camp fire (篝火;营火) campfire◆candy stick (甘蔗) candy cane◆carat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) karat◆caretaker〔porter〕(门房;看门人) janitor◆carriage(车厢) car◆car park(停车场) parking lot◆cashier(出纳员) teller◆content (目录) catalogue◆central reservation(安全岛) median strip〔divider〕◆certainly(当然) sure◆chairman (主席;会长;董事长等) president◆chartered accountant(注册会计师) certified public accountant ◆chat show(访谈节目) talk show◆cheap (廉价的) inexpensive◆cheeky (无耻的) nervy◆chemist(药剂师) druggist◆chemist's shop(药店) drugstore〔pharmacy〕◆cheque(支票) check◆Christian name(名字) given name◆choosy(好挑剔的) picky◆cinema(电影院) movie◆clamber (攀登;爬) scramble◆classified ad(分类广告) want ad◆climbing-frame(攀缘架) jungle gym◆clingfilm (保鲜膜) plastic wrap◆clothes-peg (晾衣用的衣夹) clothespin◆cock(公鸡) rooster◆code number (电话区号) area number◆coffin(棺材) casket◆comic(漫画书) comic book◆commercial traveller(旅行推销员) traveling salesman◆concertina (手风琴) accordion◆cooker (炉具) stove◆co-operate (合作) cooperate◆co-ordinate (协调) coordinate◆copper〔bobby〕(警察) cop◆cosy(舒适的) cozy◆cot(婴儿床) crib◆county town(县城) county seat◆crisps(炸薯片) chips◆cross (生气的) angry◆crossroad(十字路口) intersection〔junction〕◆cul-de-sac(死胡同) dead-end◆cupboard(碗柜) closet◆current account(活期存款账户) checking account◆curriculum vitae〔c.v.〕(简历;履resume历)◆curtains(窗帘) drapes◆cutting(剪报) clipping◆expensive (昂贵的) dear◆deposit account(储蓄存款账户) savings account◆despatch (派遣;发送) dispatch◆dialling code(区号) area code◆dialling tone(拨号音) dial tone◆dinner jacket(小礼服) tuxedo◆disc(圆盘;唱片) disk◆dish(碟) plate◆dishonour (丢脸;不光彩) disgrace◆distance learning course (函授课correspondence course 程)◆diversion(绕路) detour◆division(区) district◆drainpipe (排水管) downspout◆draper's shop(纺织品店) dry-goods store◆drapery(纺织品) dry goods◆draught (散装啤酒) draft◆draughts (国际跳棋) checkers◆drawing pin (图钉) pushpin◆driving-licence(驾驶执照) driver's license◆dual carriageway(双行道) divided highway◆dustbin〔rubbish bin〕(垃圾箱) garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕◆dust cart(垃圾车) garbage truck◆dustman(清洁工) garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕◆dyke (排水沟) dike◆dynamo (发电机) generator◆ear ache (耳痛) earache◆earth wire(地线) ground wire◆elastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋) rubber band◆engine(发动机) motor◆escalator(电梯) moving staircase〔moving stairway〕◆estate agent(房地产经纪人) realtor◆estate car(旅行轿车) station wagon◆everywhere(到处) everyplace◆exclamation mark(感叹号) exclamation point◆exhaust pipe(排气管) tailpipe◆exhaust silencer (消音器) muffler◆express delivery post(特快专递) special delivery mail◆ex-serviceman(退伍老兵) veteran◆extra time (加班时间) overtime◆facecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾) washcloth◆fall ill (生病) get sick◆fall over (跌倒) fall down◆Father Christmas(圣诞老人) Santa Claus◆fete (汇演;庆祝活动) festival◆film(电影) movie◆film star(电影明星) movie star◆find (发现) discover◆fire brigade(消防队) fire department◆firework(烟火) firecracker◆firstly (首先) first◆first floor(第二层) second floor◆fishmonger's(鱼店) fish store◆flashlight (摄影闪光灯) flashbulb◆flask(暖瓶) thermos◆flat(公寓) apartment◆flat battery (废电池) dead battery◆flat-out(以最高速) all-out◆flex(电线) electric wire◆flick knife(弹簧刀) switchblade knife◆flick through (浏览;快速翻动) leaf through◆flight ticket (飞机票) plane ticket◆flipper(鳍) fin◆flyover(立交桥) overpass◆fog lamp (汽车的雾灯) fog light◆football(足球) soccer◆footpath〔pavement〕(人行道) sidewalk◆forename(名) given name◆for ever (永远) forever◆fork-lift (铲车;叉车) forklift◆French window(落地长窗) French doors◆fridge(电冰箱) refrigerator〔icebox〕◆fridge-freezer(电冰箱) refrigerator-freezer◆friendly society(互助会) fraternal society◆fringe(刘海) bangs◆frontier (边境;边界) border◆fruit machine(吃角子老虎) slot machine◆full stop(句号) period◆funeral parlour(殡仪馆) funeral home◆fun fair(游乐园) amusement park◆funnel(烟窗) smokestack◆further education(成人教育) adult education◆gangway (过道;狭长通道) aisle◆gaol(监狱) jail◆gaolbird(囚犯) jailbird◆gaoler(监狱看守) jailer◆garage〔petrol〕station (加油站) gas station◆garden party(游园会) lawn party◆gearbox(变速箱) transmission◆gearing(传动装置) leverage◆gear lever (变速杆) gear lift◆gents〔gent's〕(男厕) men's room◆get on with someone(相处融洽) get along with someone ◆get the sack (被解雇) be dismissed〔fired〕◆girl guide(女童军) girl scout◆glasses(眼镜) eyeglasses◆glowworm(萤火虫) lightning bug◆goods lift(公务电梯) freight elevator◆goods train(货运车) freight train◆goose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩) goose bumps◆go-slow(减速) slowdown◆graduate(大学毕业生) alumnus◆gramophone(留声机) phonograph◆greaseproof paper(蜡纸) wax paper◆grey(灰色的) gray◆grocer's(杂货店) grocery store◆ground floor(第一层) first floor◆groundnut(花生) peanut◆conductor(售票员) guard◆guildhall(市政厅) city hall◆gumboots(橡胶高筒靴) rubbers◆gundog(猎犬) bird dog◆gym shoe(运动鞋) sneaker◆hand lens (放大镜) magnifying glass◆hairdresser (理发师) hair stylist◆half-time (中场休息) halftime◆half-way (中途;半路上) halfway◆hallo〔hullo〕(喂;嘿;哎) hello◆hall of residence(学校公寓) dormitory◆handbag(手提包) purse〔pocketbook〕◆hang about (无聊地空等) wait around◆have a go (尝试) take a turn〔give something a try〕◆have a lie-in (睡懒觉) sleep in◆have an early night (早早就寝) go to bed early◆headlamp (车前灯) headlight◆high street(大街;主要街道) main street◆hire car (租用汽车) rental car◆homelike(亲切的) homey◆holiday(假期) vacation◆holidaymaker(度假者) vacationer◆homework(家庭作业) assignment◆homosexual (同性恋者) fag◆hood (车顶;引擎罩) roof◆hooter (汽笛) horn〔siren〕◆hotchpotch (大杂烩) hodgepodge◆ice lolly(冰棍) popsicle◆ill〔unwell〕(有病的) sick◆industrial estate(工业区) industrial park◆infrared (红外线的) infra-red◆in future (今后;从今以后) in the future◆inland revenue(国内税收) internal revenue◆inquiry agent(私人侦探) private detective◆interval(幕间休息;时间间隔) intermission◆inverted commas(引号) quotation marks◆invigilate(监考) proctor◆jam(果酱) jelly◆jersey〔jumper〕(运动衫) sweater◆joint-stock company(股份公司) stock company◆journalist(新闻记者) newsman◆jug(大水罐) pitcher◆jump a red light (闯红灯) run a red light◆jump the queue (插队) cut in line◆junction(十字路口) intersection◆keen (渴望的) avid〔eager〕◆kerb(路边石) curb◆kennel (狗窝) doghouse◆kiosk(报刊亭) newsstand◆kitchen paper (纸巾) paper towel◆knockout (淘汰赛) practice session◆label (标签) tag◆lace (鞋带) shoelace◆ladies(女厕) ladies' room◆last but one(倒数第二) next to last◆lastly (最后) last◆leader〔leading〕article(社论) editorial◆left-luggage office(行李房) baggage room〔check room〕◆leisure centre (体育活动中心) sports complex◆leisure park (游乐场) amusement park◆let(出租;租赁) lease〔rent〕◆letter box(信箱) mail slot◆life belt(安全带) life preserver◆life saver(救生员) lifeguard◆lift(电梯) elevator◆lightning conductor(避雷针) lightning rod◆limited liability company(有限责corporation任公司)◆litterbin(废物箱) litterbag◆little finger(小指) pinkie◆lodging house(公寓) rooming house◆loft (阁楼) attic◆lodging (寄住宿舍) rented room◆lollipop(棒棒糖) lolly〔sucker〕◆longsighted(远视的) farsighted◆loo(厕所) john◆look after (照料;照顾) take care of◆look in on (顺便拜访) drop by◆look-out (岗哨) lookout◆look over (检查;查看) look at◆lorry(载重卡车) truck◆lost property office (失物招领处) lost and found department ◆lots of (许多) a lot of◆lounge suit(西装) business suit◆luggage(行李) baggage◆luggage van(行李车) baggage car◆mackintosh〔mac〕(雨衣) raincoat◆mad(疯狂的) crazy◆main road(公路;干线) highway◆maize(玉米) (Indian) corn◆make-up (化妆;补考) makeup◆marching orders(逐客令;免职通walking papers知)◆mark (防守;盯住) guard◆mark (分数) point◆marriage lines(结婚证书) marriage certificate◆marrow (西葫芦) squash◆mash(土豆泥) mashed potatoes◆match(比赛) game◆maths(数学) math◆matron (护士长) senior nurse◆mean(卑鄙的) stingy◆meat pie(肉馅饼) potpie◆megaphone(扩音器) bullhorn◆mend (修理) fix◆miaow(猫叫) meow◆milliard(十亿) billion◆mind (密切注意;戒备) watch〔watch out for〕◆miss a go (错过一次机会) lose〔miss〕 a turn◆miss out (忽略;不包括) leave out◆monkey nut (花生) peanut◆motion-picture(电影) movie◆motorcar(汽车) automobile〔auto〕◆motorway(高速公路) thruway〔expressway,freeway, superhighway〕◆moustache (八字胡) mustache◆mouth organ(口琴) harmonica◆mudguard(挡泥板) fender◆musical box (八音盒) music box◆multiple shop(连锁店) chain store◆mum(妈妈) mom〔ma〕◆nail varnish(指甲油) nail polish◆napkin〔nappy〕(尿布) diaper◆nasty(下流的;肮脏的) mean◆national service (兵役) military service◆near by (在附近) nearby◆newsagent〔bookstall〕(书摊) newsstand◆news cutting (新闻剪辑) news clipping◆nib(笔尖) pen point◆nightdress〔nightie〕(女睡衣) nightgown◆non-stop (直达的) nonstop◆normal (普通的;正常的) standard◆note(账单;票据) bill◆note pad(便签簿) scratchpad◆notice board(布告牌) bulletin board◆nought(零) zero◆nowadays〔these days〕(现在) today◆nowhere(无处) noplace◆number plate(车号牌) license plate◆nursing home(疗养院) private hospital◆office block (办公大楼) office building◆off-license(白酒店) liquor store◆outdoor toilet(户外厕所) outhouse◆outhouse(外屋,指车库、谷仓等) outbuilding◆overtake(超车) pass◆packet(小包;盒子) pack◆pale ale(浅色汽水) light ale◆pancake-roll(蛋卷) egg roll◆panda car(巡逻警车) paddy wagon◆pants(短裤) shorts◆paper carrier (纸袋) paper bag◆paper handkerchief (纸巾) tissue◆parcel(包裹) package◆passage〔passageway〕(通道) hall〔hallway〕◆past (过……)after◆pay packet(工资袋) paycheck〔pay envelope〕◆pedestrian crossing(人行横道) crosswalk◆pedlar(流动小贩) peddler◆pen-friend(笔友) pen pal◆peep(窥视;偷看) peek◆penknife (小折刀) pocketknife◆per cent (百分比) percent◆petrol(汽油) gas〔gasoline〕◆petrol station(加油站) gas〔filling,service〕station ◆pickaxe(镐) pick◆pictures(电影) movies◆pig(猪) hog◆plait(辫子) braid◆playsuit(运动装) jump suit◆plough(犁) plow◆post(邮递;邮件) mail◆postal code〔postcode〕(邮政编码) zip code◆postal van(邮车) mail car◆postbox(邮箱) mailbox◆postgraduate(研究生) graduate◆postman(邮递员) mailman〔mail carrier〕◆potato crisps(土豆片) potato chips◆power point (电源插座) outlet〔socket〕◆power station(电厂;发电站) power plant◆prefect(班长) monitor◆presenter (主持人) host◆presently(不久) soon◆primary school(小学) grade school◆pub(酒馆) bar◆public convenience(公共厕所) public toilet〔comfort station〕◆public school(公立学校) private school◆purse〔wallet〕(钱夹) billfold◆put through (接通电话) connect◆pyjamas(睡衣) pajamas◆quay (码头) dock◆queue(行;列;排) line◆quite〔rather,very〕(很;相当;非常) pretty◆racecourse(赛马场) racetrack◆railway(铁道) railroad◆railway engine(火车头) locomotive◆railway station(火车站) train station◆rapids(急流) white water◆rear〔bring up〕(养育) raise◆rear-view mirror (后视镜) rearview mirror◆reckon (假定;认为) figure◆record player(电唱机) phonograph◆recreation ground(操场) playground◆redcap(宪兵) military policeman◆restaurant car(餐车) dining car〔diner〕◆return trip(来回程) round trip◆reversing light (倒车灯) back-up light◆revise (复习) review◆ring off (挂断电话) hang up◆ring road(环行路) beltway◆rocking chair(摇椅) rocker◆roundabout (旋转木马) merry-go-round〔carousel〕◆rubber(橡皮) eraser◆rubbish(垃圾) trash◆rucksack (背包) backpack◆rugby(橄榄球) football◆run riot (撒野;闹事) run wild◆sack(解雇) fire◆safety belt (安全带) seat belt◆saloon(轿车) sedan◆salutation(致意) greeting◆sarnie(三明治) sandwich◆sea (海洋) ocean◆season ticket(月票) commuter ticket◆season-ticket holder(上班族) commuter◆secondary〔middle〕school(中学) high school◆seesaw(秋千) teeter-totter◆set square (三角板) triangle◆shareholder(股民) stockholder◆share out (分发) distribute◆shares(股份) stock◆shivery (颤抖的) shivering◆shoelace(鞋带) shoestring◆shop(商店) store◆shop assistant(店员) salesclerk〔store clerk〕◆shopkeeper(店主) storekeeper◆shopping centre(大型购物中心) shopping mall◆shopwalker(商店巡视员) floor walker◆shortsighted(近视的) nearsighted◆sick(恶心的) nauseous◆single ticket(单程票) one-way ticket◆singlet(汗衫) undershirt◆sitting room(起居室) front room◆skipping rope(跳绳) jump rope◆sledge(雪橇) sled◆sleeper(枕木) railroad tie◆smack (掌击;掴) slap◆smart (穿着讲究的) well-dressed◆somewhere(某处) someplace◆sort (种类) kind◆speciality (专业;特长) specialty◆staff (大学的全体教员) faculty◆standard lamp(落地灯) floor lamp◆stave (五线谱) staff◆storey (楼层) story◆streetlight(街灯) streetlamp◆subeditor(助理编辑;文字编辑) copy editor◆subway(地下道) underpass◆sum (算术题) math problem◆supply teacher(代课老师) substitute teacher◆sweet(糖果) dessert◆sweetshop(糖果烟杂店) candy store◆swop (交换) swap◆take up (吸收) absorb◆tap(龙头) faucet◆tax-free(免税的) tax-exempt◆tea-towel(擦碟干布) dishtowel◆tell off (责骂) scold◆telly(电视) television〔television set,TV〕◆term (学期) semester◆tidy (整齐的) neat◆tights(女用连裤袜) pantyhose◆timber(木料) lumber◆timetable(时间表) schedule◆tin(罐头) can◆titbit (趣闻;轶闻) tidbit◆toffee〔toffy〕(太妃糖) taffy◆toll road(收费公路) turnpike◆torch(手电筒) flashlight◆town hall(市政厅) city hall◆trade union(工会) labor union◆traffic island(交通岛) safety island◆traffic light(红绿灯) stoplight◆tram〔tramcar〕(有轨电车) streetcar〔trolley〕◆trousers(裤子;长裤) pants〔slacks〕◆truncheon (警棍) nightstick◆trunk call(长途电话) long-distance telephone call◆tube(地铁) subway◆tyre(轮胎) tire◆underground(地铁) subway◆underpants(内衣裤) shorts◆upside-down (上下颠倒的) upside down◆veranda(阳台;走廊) porch◆vest(背心;马甲) undershirt◆wages clerk (在职职员) payroll clerk◆waggle (来回摇动) wiggle◆wander about (闲逛;游荡) wander around◆warder (监狱看守) guard◆washbasin(脸盆) sink◆washing line (晾衣绳) clothesline◆washing powder (洗衣粉) laundry detergent◆way in (入口) entrance◆way out (出口) exit◆wee (撒尿) pee◆whore(娼妓) hooker◆wild flower (野花) wildflower◆windscreen(风挡;挡风玻璃) windshield◆window sill (窗台) windowsill◆wing (挡泥板) fender◆wireless(无线电;收音机) radio◆witness-box(证人席) witness stand◆work out something (计算;算出) figure something out ◆works(工厂) factory〔plant〕◆yoghurt (酸奶) yogurt◆zebra crossing (人行道) crosswalk◆zip(拉锁;拉链) zipper◆zoo-keeper (动物管理员) zookeeper。

美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表British English英式英语American English美式英语a bit (少量) a littleabout (到处) aroundabroad (在国外) overseasadd sign (加号) addition signaeroplane(飞机) airplaneaim (目标;目的) goalall in one go (突然) all at onceall-round (全面的;多方面的) all-aroundafterwards (后来;然后) afterwardair hostess(空中小姐) airline hostessAmerican Indian(美国印第安人) Native Americanamongst (在……中间) amongangry(生气的) madanticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwiseany more (不再;再也不) anymoreanywhere(无论何处) anyplaceapart from (除……之外) besidesapartment house(公寓大楼) apartment buildingat university (在大学学习) in college〔school〕autumn(秋天) fallaxe(斧头) axbackwards (向后) backwardbackwards and forwards (来回地) back and forthbad-tempered (脾气暴躁的) grumpybandage(绷带) gauzebank note(钞票) billbarber's shop(理发店) barbershopbarman(酒吧招待) bartenderbeauty parlour(美容院) beauty shop〔beauty salon〕beckon (示意) signalbe made up of (由……组成) be made ofbank note (纸币) billbill (账单) checkbilliard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕billion(万亿) trillionbin (废纸篓) wastebasketbiscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕blackboard(黑板) chalkboardbook(预订) reservebooking office(售票处) ticket officebookshop(书店) bookstoreboots〔wellies〕(雨靴) galoshesbottom drawer (嫁妆) hope chestbraces(吊带;背带) suspendersbrackets (括号) parenthesesbreak(课间休息;学校假期) recessbricks (积木) blocksbridesmaid(伴娘) maid of honorbum (屁股) fannybyway (小路) back roadcab rank(出租车停车处) taxi standcalendar (一览表) cataloguecall box(公用电话亭) phone boothcall in to (顺便逛) go〔run〕bycamp bed(行军床) cotcamp fire (篝火;营火) campfirecandy stick (甘蔗) candy canecarat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) karatcaretaker〔porter〕(门房;看门人) janitorcarriage(车厢) carcar park(停车场) parking lotcashier(出纳员) tellercontent (目录) cataloguecentral reservation(安全岛) median strip〔divider〕certainly(当然) surechairman (主席;会长;董事长等) presidentchartered accountant(注册会计师) certified public accountant chat show(访谈节目) talk showcheap (廉价的) inexpensivecheeky (无耻的) nervychemist(药剂师) druggistchemist's shop(药店) drugstore〔pharmacy〕cheque(支票) checkChristian name(名字) given namechoosy(好挑剔的) pickycinema(电影院) movieclamber (攀登;爬) scrambleclassified ad(分类广告) want adclimbing-frame(攀缘架) jungle gymclingfilm (保鲜膜) plastic wrapclothes-peg (晾衣用的衣夹) clothespincock(公鸡) roostercode number (电话区号) area numbercoffin(棺材) casketcomic(漫画书) comic bookcommercial traveller(旅行推销员) traveling salesmanconcertina (手风琴) accordioncooker (炉具) stoveco-operate (合作) cooperateco-ordinate (协调) coordinatecopper〔bobby〕(警察) copcosy(舒适的) cozycot(婴儿床) cribcounty town(县城) county seatcrisps(炸薯片) chipscross (生气的) angrycrossroad(十字路口) intersection〔junction〕cul-de-sac(死胡同) dead-endcupboard(碗柜) closetcurrent account(活期存款账户) checking accountcurriculum vitae〔c.v.〕(简历;履历) resumecurtains(窗帘) drapescutting(剪报) clippingexpensive (昂贵的) deardeposit account(储蓄存款账户) savings accountdespatch (派遣;发送) dispatchdialling code(区号) area codedialling tone(拨号音) dial tonedinner jacket(小礼服) tuxedodisc(圆盘;唱片) diskdish(碟) platedishonour (丢脸;不光彩) disgracedistance learning course (函授课程) correspondence coursediversion(绕路) detourdivision(区) districtdrainpipe (排水管) downspoutdraper's shop(纺织品店) dry-goods storedrapery(纺织品) dry goodsdraught (散装啤酒) draftdraughts (国际跳棋) checkersdrawing pin (图钉) pushpindriving-licence(驾驶执照) driver's licensedual carriageway(双行道) divided highwaydustbin〔rubbish bin〕(垃圾箱) garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕dust cart(垃圾车) garbage truckdustman(清洁工) garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕dyke (排水沟) dikedynamo (发电机) generatorear ache (耳痛) earacheearth wire(地线) ground wireelastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋) rubber bandengine(发动机) motorescalator(电梯) moving staircase〔moving stairway〕estate agent(房地产经纪人) realtorestate car(旅行轿车) station wagoneverywhere(到处) everyplaceexclamation mark(感叹号) exclamation pointexhaust pipe(排气管) tailpipeexhaust silencer (消音器) mufflerexpress delivery post(特快专递) special delivery mailex-serviceman(退伍老兵) veteranextra time (加班时间) overtimefacecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾) washclothfall ill (生病) get sickfall over (跌倒) fall downFather Christmas(圣诞老人) Santa Clausfete (汇演;庆祝活动) festivalfilm(电影) moviefilm star(电影明星) movie starfind (发现) discoverfire brigade(消防队) fire departmentfirework(烟火) firecrackerfirstly (首先) firstfirst floor(第二层) second floorfishmonger's(鱼店) fish storeflashlight (摄影闪光灯) flashbulbflask(暖瓶) thermosflat(公寓) apartmentflat battery (废电池) dead batteryflat-out(以最高速) all-outflex(电线) electric wireflick knife(弹簧刀) switchblade knifeflick through (浏览;快速翻动) leaf throughflight ticket (飞机票) plane ticketflipper(鳍) finflyover(立交桥) overpassfog lamp (汽车的雾灯) fog lightfootball(足球) soccerfootpath〔pavement〕(人行道) sidewalkforename(名) given namefor ever (永远) foreverfork-lift (铲车;叉车) forkliftFrench window(落地长窗) French doorsfridge(电冰箱) refrigerator〔icebox〕fridge-freezer(电冰箱) refrigerator-freezer friendly society(互助会) fraternal societyfringe(刘海) bangsfrontier (边境;边界) borderfruit machine(吃角子老虎) slot machinefull stop(句号) periodfuneral parlour(殡仪馆) funeral homefun fair(游乐园) amusement park funnel(烟窗) smokestackfurther education(成人教育) adult education gangway (过道;狭长通道) aislegaol(监狱) jailgaolbird(囚犯) jailbirdgaoler(监狱看守) jailergarage〔petrol〕station (加油站) gas stationgarden party(游园会) lawn partygearbox(变速箱) transmissiongearing(传动装置) leveragegear lever (变速杆) gear liftgents〔gent's〕(男厕) men's roomget on with someone(相处融洽) get along with someone get the sack (被解雇) be dismissed〔fired〕girl guide(女童军) girl scoutglasses(眼镜) eyeglassesglowworm(萤火虫) lightning buggoods lift(公务电梯) freight elevatorgoods train(货运车) freight traingoose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩) goose bumpsgo-slow(减速) slowdowngraduate(大学毕业生) alumnusgramophone(留声机) phonograph greaseproof paper(蜡纸) wax papergrey(灰色的) graygrocer's(杂货店) grocery storeground floor(第一层) first floorgroundnut(花生) peanutconductor(售票员) guardguildhall(市政厅) city hallgumboots(橡胶高筒靴) rubbersgundog(猎犬) bird doggym shoe(运动鞋) sneakerhand lens (放大镜) magnifying glass hairdresser (理发师) hair stylisthalf-time (中场休息) halftimehalf-way (中途;半路上) halfwayhallo〔hullo〕(喂;嘿;哎) hellohall of residence(学校公寓) dormitoryhandbag(手提包) purse〔pocketbook〕hang about (无聊地空等) wait aroundhave a go (尝试) take a turn〔give something a try〕have a lie-in (睡懒觉) sleep inhave an early night (早早就寝) go to bed earlyheadlamp (车前灯) headlighthigh street(大街;主要街道) main streethire car (租用汽车) rental carhomelike(亲切的) homeyholiday(假期) vacationholidaymaker(度假者) vacationerhomework(家庭作业) assignmenthomosexual (同性恋者) faghood (车顶;引擎罩) roofhooter (汽笛) horn〔siren〕hotchpotch (大杂烩) hodgepodgeice lolly(冰棍) popsicleill〔unwell〕(有病的) sickindustrial estate(工业区) industrial parkinfrared (红外线的) infra-redin future (今后;从今以后) in the futureinland revenue(国内税收) internal revenueinquiry agent(私人侦探) private detectiveinterval(幕间休息;时间间隔) intermissioninverted commas(引号) quotation marksinvigilate(监考) proctorjam(果酱) jellyjersey〔jumper〕(运动衫) sweaterjoint-stock company(股份公司) stock companyjournalist(新闻记者) newsmanjug(大水罐) pitcherjump a red light (闯红灯) run a red lightjump the queue (插队) cut in linejunction(十字路口) intersectionkeen (渴望的) avid〔eager〕kerb(路边石) curbkennel (狗窝) doghousekiosk(报刊亭) newsstandkitchen paper (纸巾) paper towelknockout (淘汰赛) practice sessionlabel (标签) taglace (鞋带) shoelaceladies(女厕) ladies' roomlast but one(倒数第二) next to lastlastly (最后) lastleader〔leading〕article(社论) editorialleft-luggage office(行李房) baggage room〔check room〕leisure centre (体育活动中心) sports complexleisure park (游乐场) amusement parklet(出租;租赁) lease〔rent〕letter box(信箱) mail slotlife belt(安全带) life preserverlife saver(救生员) lifeguardlift(电梯) elevatorlightning conductor(避雷针) lightning rodlimited liability company(有限责任公司) corporationlitterbin(废物箱) litterbaglittle finger(小指) pinkielodging house(公寓) rooming houseloft (阁楼) atticlodging (寄住宿舍) rented roomlollipop(棒棒糖) lolly〔sucker〕longsighted(远视的) farsightedloo(厕所) johnlook after (照料;照顾) take care oflook in on (顺便拜访) drop bylook-out (岗哨) lookoutlook over (检查;查看) look atlorry(载重卡车) trucklost property office (失物招领处) lost and found departmentlots of (许多) a lot oflounge suit(西装) business suitluggage(行李) baggageluggage van(行李车) baggage carmackintosh〔mac〕(雨衣) raincoatmad(疯狂的) crazymain road(公路;干线) highwaymaize(玉米) (Indian) cornmake-up (化妆;补考) makeupmarching orders(逐客令;免职通知) walking papersmark (防守;盯住) guardmark (分数) pointmarriage lines(结婚证书) marriage certificatemarrow (西葫芦) squashmash(土豆泥) mashed potatoesmatch(比赛) gamemaths(数学) mathmatron (护士长) senior nursemean(卑鄙的) stingymeat pie(肉馅饼) potpiemegaphone(扩音器) bullhornmend (修理) fixmiaow(猫叫) meowmilliard(十亿) billionmind (密切注意;戒备) watch〔watch out for〕miss a go (错过一次机会) lose〔miss〕a turnmiss out (忽略;不包括) leave outmonkey nut (花生) peanutmotion-picture(电影) moviemotorcar(汽车) automobile〔auto〕motorway(高速公路) thruway〔expressway,freeway,superhighway〕moustache (八字胡) mustachemouth organ(口琴) harmonicamudguard(挡泥板) fendermusical box (八音盒) music boxmultiple shop(连锁店) chain storemum(妈妈) mom〔ma〕nail varnish(指甲油) nail polishnapkin〔nappy〕(尿布) diapernasty(下流的;肮脏的) meannational service (兵役) military servicenear by (在附近) nearbynewsagent〔bookstall〕(书摊) newsstandnews cutting (新闻剪辑) news clippingnib(笔尖) pen pointnightdress〔nightie〕(女睡衣) nightgownnon-stop (直达的) nonstopnormal (普通的;正常的) standardnote(账单;票据) billnote pad(便签簿) scratchpadnotice board(布告牌) bulletin boardnought(零) zeronowadays〔these days〕(现在) todaynowhere(无处) noplacenumber plate(车号牌) license platenursing home(疗养院) private hospitaloffice block (办公大楼) office buildingoff-license(白酒店) liquor storeoutdoor toilet(户外厕所) outhouseouthouse(外屋,指车库、谷仓等) outbuildingovertake(超车) passpacket(小包;盒子) packpale ale(浅色汽水) light alepancake-roll(蛋卷) egg rollpanda car(巡逻警车) paddy wagonpants(短裤) shortspaper carrier (纸袋) paper bagpaper handkerchief (纸巾) tissueparcel(包裹) packagepassage〔passageway〕(通道) hall〔hallway〕past (过……) afterpay packet(工资袋) paycheck〔pay envelope〕pedestrian crossing(人行横道) crosswalkpedlar(流动小贩) peddlerpen-friend(笔友) pen palpeep(窥视;偷看) peekpenknife (小折刀) pocketknifeper cent (百分比) percentpetrol(汽油) gas〔gasoline〕petrol station(加油站) gas〔filling,service〕station pickaxe(镐) pickpictures(电影) moviespig(猪) hogplait(辫子) braidplaysuit(运动装) jump suitplough(犁) plowpost(邮递;邮件) mailpostal code〔postcode〕(邮政编码) zip codepostal van(邮车) mail carpostbox(邮箱) mailboxpostgraduate(研究生) graduatepostman(邮递员) mailman〔mail carrier〕potato crisps(土豆片) potato chipspower point (电源插座) outlet〔socket〕power station(电厂;发电站) power plantprefect(班长) monitorpresenter (主持人) hostpresently(不久) soonprimary school(小学) grade schoolpub(酒馆) barpublic convenience(公共厕所) public toilet〔comfort station〕public school(公立学校) private schoolpurse〔wallet〕(钱夹) billfoldput through (接通电话) connectpyjamas(睡衣) pajamasquay (码头) dockqueue(行;列;排) linequite〔rather,very〕(很;相当;非常) prettyracecourse(赛马场) racetrackrailway(铁道) railroadrailway engine(火车头) locomotiverailway station(火车站) train stationrapids(急流) white waterrear〔bring up〕(养育) raiserear-view mirror (后视镜) rearview mirrorreckon (假定;认为) figurerecord player(电唱机) phonographrecreation ground(操场) playgroundredcap(宪兵) military policeman restaurant car(餐车) dining car〔diner〕return trip(来回程) round tripreversing light (倒车灯) back-up lightrevise (复习) reviewring off (挂断电话) hang upring road(环行路) beltwayrocking chair(摇椅) rockerroundabout (旋转木马) merry-go-round〔carousel〕rubber(橡皮) eraserrubbish(垃圾) trashrucksack (背包) backpackrugby(橄榄球) footballrun riot (撒野;闹事) run wildsack(解雇) firesafety belt (安全带) seat beltsaloon(轿车) sedansalutation(致意) greetingsarnie(三明治) sandwichsea (海洋) oceanseason ticket(月票) commuter ticketseason-ticket holder(上班族) commutersecondary〔middle〕school(中学) high schoolseesaw(秋千) teeter-totterset square (三角板) triangleshareholder(股民) stockholdershare out (分发) distributeshares(股份) stockshivery (颤抖的) shiveringshoelace(鞋带) shoestringshop(商店) storeshop assistant(店员) salesclerk〔store clerk〕shopkeeper(店主) storekeepershopping centre(大型购物中心) shopping mallshopwalker(商店巡视员) floor walkershortsighted(近视的) nearsightedsick(恶心的) nauseoussingle ticket(单程票) one-way ticketsinglet(汗衫) undershirtsitting room(起居室) front roomskipping rope(跳绳) jump ropesledge(雪橇) sledsleeper(枕木) railroad tiesmack (掌击;掴) slapsmart (穿着讲究的) well-dressedsomewhere(某处) someplacesort (种类) kindspeciality (专业;特长) specialtystaff (大学的全体教员) facultystandard lamp(落地灯) floor lampstave (五线谱) staffstorey (楼层) storystreetlight(街灯) streetlampsubeditor(助理编辑;文字编辑) copy editorsubway(地下道) underpasssum (算术题) math problemsupply teacher(代课老师) substitute teachersweet(糖果) dessertsweetshop(糖果烟杂店) candy storeswop (交换) swaptake up (吸收) absorbtap(龙头) faucettax-free(免税的) tax-exempttea-towel(擦碟干布) dishtoweltell off (责骂) scoldtelly(电视) television〔television set,TV〕term (学期) semestertidy (整齐的) neattights(女用连裤袜) pantyhosetimber(木料) lumbertimetable(时间表) scheduletin(罐头) cantitbit (趣闻;轶闻) tidbittoffee〔toffy〕(太妃糖) taffytoll road(收费公路) turnpiketorch(手电筒) flashlighttown hall(市政厅) city halltrade union(工会) labor uniontraffic island(交通岛) safety islandtraffic light(红绿灯) stoplighttram〔tramcar〕(有轨电车) streetcar〔trolley〕trousers(裤子;长裤) pants〔slacks〕truncheon (警棍) nightsticktrunk call(长途电话) long-distance telephone call tube(地铁) subwaytyre(轮胎) tireunderground(地铁) subwayunderpants(内衣裤) shortsupside-down (上下颠倒的) upside downveranda(阳台;走廊) porchvest(背心;马甲) undershirtwages clerk (在职职员) payroll clerkwaggle (来回摇动) wigglewander about (闲逛;游荡) wander aroundwarder (监狱看守) guardwashbasin(脸盆) sinkwashing line (晾衣绳) clotheslinewashing powder (洗衣粉) laundry detergentway in (入口) entranceway out (出口) exitwee (撒尿) peewhore(娼妓) hookerwild flower (野花) wildflowerwindscreen(风挡;挡风玻璃) windshieldwindow sill (窗台) windowsillwing (挡泥板) fenderwireless(无线电;收音机) radiowitness-box(证人席) witness standwork out something (计算;算出) figure something outworks(工厂) factory〔plant〕yoghurt (酸奶) yogurtzebra crossing (人行道) crosswalkzip(拉锁;拉链) zipperzoo-keeper (动物管理员) zookeeper。

英美英语虽然有很多相似之处，但也存在一些差异，主要体现在拼写、发音、词汇用法等方面。

以下是一些常见的英美单词差异对照表：
拼写差异：
1. 英式英语：colour 美式英语：color
2. 英式英语：favour 美式英语：favor
3. 英式英语：realise 美式英语：realize
4. 英式英语：centre 美式英语：center
5. 英式英语：organise 美式英语：organize
发音差异：
1. 英式英语：schedule ['ʃedju:l] 美式英语：schedule ['skedʒu:l]
2. 英式英语：advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] 美式英语：advertisement [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt]
3. 英式英语：privacy ['praɪvəsi] 美式英语：privacy ['prɪvəsi]
4. 英式英语：schedule ['ʃedju:l] 美式英语：schedule ['skedʒu:l]
词汇用法差异：
1. 英式英语：lorry 美式英语：truck
2. 英式英语：biscuit 美式英语：cookie
3. 英式英语：flat 美式英语：apartment
4. 英式英语：boot 美式英语：trunk
5. 英式英语：torch 美式英语：flashlight。

最全的英美词汇差异对比美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全，美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别，下面的词汇列表，列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别，具有差别的英语单词大全。

汉/英/美飞机aeroplane/airplane航空邮件air-post/air-mail对……（人）生气angrywith/ angry at垃圾箱ash-bin(dust-bin) /ashcan秋autumn/fall面包店bakery/bakehouse纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop浴盆bath/bathtub浴室bathroom/bath寝具bedclothes/covers饼干biscuit/cracker百叶窗blind/shade公寓block offlats /apartment house宿舍boardinghouse/ dormitory预约booking/reservation售票处booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋boot/shoe圆顶黑色高帽bowler/derby裤子的吊带braces/suspenders小憩时间break/recess中途下车breakone"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth旅行队，篷车caravan/ trailer客车carriage/coach游览车charabanc/sightseeing bus药局chemist"s shop /drugstore支票cheque/check衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau教名Christianname/ first name电影院cinema/picture house寄物处，衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/crew out衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车coach/bus雄鸡cock/rooster魔术师conjuror/magician蒸汽锅cooker/stove谷物corn/grain棍棒cosh/blackjack领带cravat/(neck)tie十字路口cross-roads/ intersection碗柜cupboard/closet窗帘curtain/drape煎报cutting/clipping骑自行车的人cyclist/cycler舞厅dancingsaloon/ dance ball死者，故人deceased/ decedent无尾礼服dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布dish-cloth/dish towel老资格，老前辈doyen/dean绸缎店draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋draughts/checkers客厅drawingroom/ parlor睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料drink/liquor偶然拜访drop in/drop by垃圾箱dust-bin/ashcan公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break雇佣engage/hire机车，车头engine/locomotive过分excessively/ overly快递expressdelivery post/ special delivery mail 战争fighting/combat消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼firstfloor/ second floor鱼类，海味fish/sea food鱼贩fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线，皮线flex/electric cord人行道footway/side walk空格表form/blank二星期fortnight/two weeks句点full stop/period橡皮套鞋galoshes/rubbers监狱gaol/jail再见good-bye/good-by货车goodstrain/ freight train卡车goodswaggon /freight car食品杂货店grocer"s shop/ grocery store 一楼ground floor/first floor车掌guard/conductor长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots大炮cannon/gun争价，还价haggle/dicker一半half a / ahalf门厅，回廊hall/hallway长筒靴high boot/boot休假holiday/vacation旅馆的侍者hotelpage/ bellboy有病的ill /sick旅馆主人innkeeper/innholder演出休息时间interval/ intermission铁器店ironmonger"s/ hardware store水罐jug/pitcher街道的边石kerb/curb邮票，印花税票label/sticker化妆室ladies" cloakroom /powder room 地崩，山崩landslip/landslide厕所lavatory/washroom电梯，升降机lift/elevator铁路line/road寄宿者lodger/roomer卡车lorry/truck西装lounge suit/sack coat行李luggage/baggage主要街道，大路mainroad /highway玉米maize/corn汽车(motor)car/auto(mobile)市政厅municipaloffice/ city hall音乐厅，演艺馆musichall/ variety house 棉布muslin/calico零naught,nought zero通讯社news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹note-case/billfold告示notice/bulletin校友lod boys(girls)/ alumni大衣，外套overcoat/ topcoat（纸牌的）一组pack(of cards) /deck内裤，短裤pants/shorts小包，包裹parcel/package挂布pelmet/valance婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许perhaps/maybe汽油petrol/gasoline电影pictures/movies邮筒pillar-box/letter-box（电器）接头point/outlet转辙手pointman/switchman职业的professional /career公共电话publiccall-box/ pay station酒馆，酒店publichouse /tavern（车胎等）爆坏puncture /become flat钱包，皮夹purse/pocket-book睡衣pyjamas/pajamas赛马场race course/racetrack铁路railway/railroad电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox来回车票returnticket /round-trip ticket挂断电话ring off/hang up打电话ring up/call人行道roadway/pavement圆环roundaboutrotary, traffic circle垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯rug/robe解雇sack/fire大麦饼scone/biscuit海sea/ocean定期票，长期票seaonticket /commutation ticket 抵押security/collateral鞋子shoe/oxford擦皮鞋shoe-black/boot-black商店shop/store店员shopassistant/ clerk女店员sjpp-girl/salesgirl颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票singleticket/ one-way ticket地基，地点site/lot枕木sleepers/crossties袜带suspenders/garters律师solicitor/lawyer螺丝起子spanner/wrench眼镜spectacles/eyeglasses毕业典礼speechday /commencement教员staff/faculty公立学校stateschool /public school停留stay/stopper石头stone/rock地下道subway /underpass日出sunrise/sunup餐后甜点sweet/course dessert糖果sweets/candy燕尾服tail-coat/cutaway水龙头tap/faucet终点terminus/terminal大公寓，大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说，侦探小说thriller/ mystery story截止期限time-limit /deadline时间表timetable/schedule罐头食品tinnedgoods/ canned goods 手电筒torch/flashlight城市town/city电车tram carstreet car/ trolley长途电话trunkcall /long-distance call 裤子trousers/pants地下铁路tube/subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路underground /subway傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt杂项表演variety/burlesque阳台veranda/porch贴身内衣vest/undershirt名片visitingcard/ calling card背心waist-coat/vest洗礼日washingday/ wash-day酒店winemerchant/ liquor store学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆无线电wireless/radio工作时间workingday /workday工厂works/factory。

British English英式英语American English美式英语a bit a little(少量)about around(到处)abroad overseas(在国外)add sign addition sign(加号)aeroplane airplane(飞机)aim goal(目标;目的)all in one go all at once(突然)all-round all-around(全面的;多方面的) afterwards afterward(后来;然后)air hostess airline hostess(空中小姐)American Indian Native American(美国印第安人) amongst among(在……中间)angry mad(生气的) anticlockwise counterclockwise(逆时针的)any more anymore(不再;再也不) anywhere anyplace(无论何处)apart from besides(除……之外) apartment house apartment building(公寓大楼)at university in college〔school〕(在大学学习)autumn fall(秋天)axe ax(斧头)backwards backward(向后)backwards and forwards back and forth(来回地)bad-tempered grumpy(脾气暴躁的)bandage gauze(绷带)bank note bill(钞票)barber's shop barbershop(理发店)barman bartender(酒吧招待)beauty parlour beauty shop〔beauty salon〕(美容院)beckon signal(示意)be made up of be made of(由……组成)bank note bill(纸币)bill check(账单)billiard room poolroom〔pool hall〕(台球室)billion trillion(万亿)bin wastebasket(废纸篓)biscuit cookie〔cracker〕(饼干)blackboard chalkboard(黑板)book reserve(预订)booking office ticket office(售票处)bookshop bookstore(书店)boots〔wellies〕galoshes(雨靴)bottom drawer hope chest(嫁妆)braces suspenders(吊带;背带)brackets parentheses(括号)break recess(课间休息;学校假期) bricks blocks(积木)bridesmaid maid of honor(伴娘)bum fanny(屁股)byway back road(小路)cab rank taxi stand(出租车停车处) calendar catalogue(一览表)call box phone booth(公用电话亭)call in to go〔run〕 by(顺便逛)camp bed cot(行军床)camp fire campfire(篝火;营火)candy stick candy cane(甘蔗)carat karat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) caretaker〔porter〕janitor(门房;看门人) carriage car(车厢)car park parking lot(停车场)cashier teller(出纳员)content catalogue(目录)central reservation median strip〔divider〕(安全岛)certainly sure(当然)chairman president(主席;会长;董事长等) chartered accountant certified public accountant(注册会计师)chat show talk show(访谈节目)cheap inexpensive(廉价的)cheeky nervy(无耻的)chemist druggist(药剂师)chemist's shop drugstore〔pharmacy〕(药店)cheque check(支票)Christian name given name(名字)choosy picky(好挑剔的)cinema movie(电影院)clamber scramble(攀登;爬)classified ad want ad(分类广告)climbing-frame jungle gym(攀缘架)clingfilm plastic wrap(保鲜膜)clothes-peg clothespin(晾衣用的衣夹)cock rooster(公鸡)code number area number(电话区号)coffin casket(棺材)comic comic book(漫画书)commercial traveller traveling salesman(旅行推销员) concertina accordion(手风琴)cooker stove(炉具)co-operate cooperate(合作)co-ordinate coordinate(协调)copper〔bobby〕cop(警察)cosy cozy(舒适的)cot crib(婴儿床)county town county seat(县城)crisps chips(炸薯片)cross angry(生气的)crossroad intersection〔junction〕(十字路口)cul-de-sac dead-end(死胡同)cupboard closet(碗柜)current account checking account(活期存款账户) curriculum vitae〔c.v.〕resume(简历;履历)curtains drapes(窗帘)cutting clipping(剪报)expensive dear(昂贵的)deposit account savings account(储蓄存款账户) despatch dispatch(派遣;发送)dialling code area code(区号)dialling tone dial tone(拨号音)dinner jacket tuxedo(小礼服)disc disk(圆盘;唱片)dish plate(碟)dishonour disgrace(丢脸;不光彩) distance learning course correspondence course(函授课程)diversion detour(绕路)division district(区)drainpipe downspout(排水管)draper's shop dry-goods store(纺织品店)drapery dry goods(纺织品)draught draft(散装啤酒)draughts checkers(国际跳棋)drawing pin pushpin(图钉)driving-licence driver's license(驾驶执照)dual carriageway divided highway(双行道)dustbin〔rubbish bin〕garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕(垃圾箱)dust cart garbage truck(垃圾车)dustman garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕(清洁工)dyke dike(排水沟)dynamo generator(发电机)ear ache earache(耳痛)earth wire ground wire(地线)elastic band rubber band(松紧带;橡皮筋) engine motor(发动机)escalator moving staircase〔moving stairway〕(电梯)estate agent realtor(房地产经纪人)estate car station wagon(旅行轿车) everywhere everyplace(到处)exclamation mark exclamation point(感叹号)exhaust pipe tailpipe(排气管)exhaust silencer muffler(消音器)express delivery post special delivery mail(特快专递)ex-serviceman veteran(退伍老兵)extra time overtime(加班时间)facecloth〔face-flannel〕washcloth(洗脸毛巾)fall ill get sick(生病)fall over fall down(跌倒)Father Christmas Santa Claus(圣诞老人)fete festival(汇演;庆祝活动)film movie(电影)film star movie star(电影明星)find discover(发现)fire brigade fire department(消防队)firework firecracker(烟火)firstly first(首先)first floor second floor(第二层)fishmonger's fish store(鱼店)flashlight flashbulb(摄影闪光灯)flask thermos(暖瓶)flat apartment(公寓)flat battery dead battery(废电池)flat-out all-out(以最高速)flex electric wire(电线)flick knife switchblade knife(弹簧刀)flick through leaf through(浏览;快速翻动)flight ticket plane ticket(飞机票)flipper fin(鳍)flyover overpass(立交桥)fog lamp fog light(汽车的雾灯)football soccer(足球)footpath〔pavement〕sidewalk(人行道)forename given name(名)for ever forever(永远)fork-lift forklift(铲车;叉车)French window French doors(落地长窗)fridge refrigerator〔icebox〕(电冰箱)fridge-freezer refrigerator-freezer(电冰箱)friendly society fraternal society(互助会)fringe bangs(刘海)frontier border(边境;边界)fruit machine slot machine(吃角子老虎)full stop period(句号)funeral parlour funeral home(殡仪馆)fun fair amusement park(游乐园)funnel smokestack(烟窗)further education adult education(成人教育)gangway aisle(过道;狭长通道)gaol jail(监狱)gaolbird jailbird(囚犯)gaoler jailer(监狱看守)garage〔petrol〕 station gas station(加油站)garden party lawn party(游园会)gearbox transmission(变速箱)gearing leverage(传动装置)gear lever gear lift(变速杆)gents〔gent's〕men's room(男厕)get on with someone get along with someone(相处融洽)get the sack be dismissed〔fired〕(被解雇)girl guide girl scout(女童军)glasses eyeglasses(眼镜)glowworm lightning bug(萤火虫)goods lift freight elevator(公务电梯)goods train freight train(货运车)goose pimples goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩)go-slow slowdown(减速)graduate alumnus(大学毕业生) gramophone phonograph(留声机)greaseproof paper wax paper(蜡纸)grey gray(灰色的)grocer's grocery store(杂货店)ground floor first floor(第一层)groundnut peanut(花生)conductor guard(售票员)guildhall city hall(市政厅)gumboots rubbers(橡胶高筒靴)gundog bird dog(猎犬)gym shoe sneaker(运动鞋)hand lens magnifying glass(放大镜)hairdresser hair stylist(理发师)half-time halftime(中场休息)half-way halfway(中途;半路上)hallo〔hullo〕hello(喂;嘿;哎)hall of residence dormitory(学校公寓)handbag purse〔pocketbook〕(手提包)hang about wait around(无聊地空等)have a go take a turn〔give something a try〕(尝试)have a lie-in sleep in(睡懒觉)have an early night go to bed early(早早就寝)headlamp headlight(车前灯)high street main street(大街;主要街道)hire car rental car(租用汽车)homelike homey(亲切的)holiday vacation(假期)holidaymaker vacationer(度假者)homework assignment(家庭作业) homosexual fag(同性恋者)hood roof(车顶;引擎罩)hooter horn〔siren〕(汽笛)hotchpotch hodgepodge(大杂烩)ice lolly popsicle(冰棍)ill〔unwell〕sick(有病的)industrial estate industrial park(工业区)infrared infra-red(红外线的)in future in the future(今后;从今以后) inland revenue internal revenue(国内税收)inquiry agent private detective(私人侦探)interval intermission(幕间休息;时间间隔) inverted commas quotation marks(引号)invigilate proctor(监考)jam jelly(果酱)jersey〔jumper〕sweater(运动衫)joint-stock company stock company(股份公司)journalist newsman(新闻记者)jug pitcher(大水罐)jump a red light run a red light(闯红灯)jump the queue cut in line(插队)junction intersection(十字路口)keen avid〔eager〕(渴望的)kerb curb(路边石)kennel doghouse(狗窝)kiosk newsstand(报刊亭)kitchen paper paper towel(纸巾)knockout practice session(淘汰赛)label tag(标签)lace shoelace(鞋带)ladies ladies' room(女厕)last but one next to last(倒数第二)lastly last(最后)leader〔leading〕 articleeditorial(社论)left-luggage office baggage room〔check room〕(行李房)leisure centre sports complex(体育活动中心)leisure park amusement park(游乐场)let lease〔rent〕(出租;租赁)letter box mail slot(信箱)life belt life preserver(安全带)life saver lifeguard(救生员)lift elevator(电梯)lightning conductor lightning rod(避雷针)limited liability company corporation(有限责任公司) litterbin litterbag(废物箱)little finger pinkie(小指)lodging house rooming house(公寓)loft attic(阁楼)lodging rented room(寄住宿舍)lollipop lolly〔sucker〕(棒棒糖)longsighted farsighted(远视的)loo john(厕所)look after take care of(照料;照顾)look in on drop by(顺便拜访)look-out lookout(岗哨)look over look at(检查;查看)lorry truck(载重卡车)lost property office lost and found department(失物招领处)lots of a lot of(许多)lounge suit business suit(西装)luggage baggage(行李)luggage van baggage car(行李车)mackintosh〔mac〕raincoat(雨衣)mad crazy(疯狂的)main road highway(公路;干线)maize(Indian) corn(玉米)make-up makeup(化妆;补考)marching orders walking papers(逐客令;免职通知) mark guard(防守;盯住)mark point(分数)marriage lines marriage certificate(结婚证书)marrow squash(西葫芦)mash mashed potatoes(土豆泥)match game(比赛)maths math(数学)matron senior nurse(护士长)mean stingy(卑鄙的)meat pie potpie(肉馅饼)megaphone bullhorn(扩音器)mend fix(修理)miaow meow(猫叫)milliard billion(十亿)mind watch〔watch out for〕(密切注意;戒备)miss a go lose〔miss〕 a turn(错过一次机会)miss out leave out(忽略;不包括)monkey nut peanut(花生)motion-picture movie(电影)motorcar automobile〔auto〕(汽车)motorway thruway〔expressway,freeway,superhighway〕(高速公路) moustache mustache(八字胡)mouth organ harmonica(口琴)mudguard fender(挡泥板)musical box music box(八音盒)multiple shop chain store(连锁店)mum mom〔ma〕(妈妈)nail varnish nail polish(指甲油)napkin〔nappy〕diaper(尿布)nasty mean(下流的;肮脏的) national service military service(兵役)near by nearby(在附近)newsagent〔bookstall〕newsstand(书摊)news cutting news clipping(新闻剪辑)nib pen point(笔尖)nightdress〔nightie〕nightgown(女睡衣)non-stop nonstop(直达的)normal standard(普通的;正常的)note bill(账单;票据)note pad scratchpad(便签簿)notice board bulletin board(布告牌)nought zero(零)nowadays〔these days〕today(现在)nowhere noplace(无处)number plate license plate(车号牌)nursing home private hospital(疗养院)office block office building(办公大楼)off-license liquor store(白酒店)outdoor toilet outhouse(户外厕所)outhouse outbuilding(外屋,指车库、谷仓等) overtake pass(超车)packet pack(小包;盒子)pale ale light ale(浅色汽水)pancake-roll egg roll(蛋卷)panda car paddy wagon(巡逻警车)pants shorts(短裤)paper carrier paper bag(纸袋)paper handkerchief tissue(纸巾)parcel package(包裹)passage〔passageway〕hall〔hallway〕(通道)past after(过……)pay packet paycheck〔pay envelope〕(工资袋)pedestrian crossing crosswalk(人行横道)pedlar peddler(流动小贩)pen-friend pen pal(笔友)peep peek(窥视;偷看)penknife pocketknife(小折刀)per cent percent(百分比)petrol gas〔gasoline〕(汽油)petrol station gas〔filling,service〕 station(加油站)pickaxe pick(镐)pictures movies(电影)pig hog(猪)plait braid(辫子)playsuit jump suit(运动装)plough plow(犁)post mail(邮递;邮件)postal code〔postcode〕zip code(邮政编码)postal van mail car(邮车)postbox mailbox(邮箱)postgraduate graduate(研究生)postman mailman〔mail carrier〕(邮递员)potato crisps potato chips(土豆片)power point outlet〔socket〕(电源插座)power station power plant(电厂;发电站)prefect monitor(班长)presenter host(主持人)presently soon(不久)primary school grade school(小学)pub bar(酒馆)public convenience public toilet〔comfort station〕(公共厕所)public school private school(公立学校)purse〔wallet〕billfold(钱夹)put through connect(接通电话)pyjamas pajamas(睡衣)quay dock(码头)queue line(行;列;排)quite〔rather,very〕pretty(很;相当;非常) racecourse racetrack(赛马场)railway railroad(铁道)railway engine locomotive(火车头)railway station train station(火车站)rapids white water(急流)rear〔bring up〕raise(养育)rear-view mirror rearview mirror(后视镜)reckon figure(假定;认为)record player phonograph(电唱机)recreation ground playground(操场)redcap military policeman(宪兵)restaurant car dining car〔diner〕(餐车)return trip round trip(来回程)reversing light back-up light(倒车灯)revise review(复习)ring off hang up(挂断电话)ring road beltway(环行路)rocking chair rocker(摇椅)roundabout merry-go-round〔carousel〕(旋转木马)rubber eraser(橡皮)rubbish trash(垃圾)rucksack backpack(背包)rugby football(橄榄球)run riot run wild(撒野;闹事)sack fire(解雇)safety belt seat belt(安全带)saloon sedan(轿车)salutation greeting(致意)sarnie sandwich(三明治)sea ocean(海洋)season ticket commuter ticket(月票)season-ticket holder commuter(上班族)secondary〔middle〕 school high school(中学)seesaw teeter-totter(秋千)set square triangle(三角板)shareholder stockholder(股民)share out distribute(分发)shares stock(股份)shivery shivering(颤抖的)shoelace shoestring(鞋带)shop store(商店)shop assistant salesclerk〔store clerk〕(店员)shopkeeper storekeeper(店主)shopping centre shopping mall(大型购物中心) shopwalker floor walker(商店巡视员) shortsighted nearsighted(近视的)sick nauseous(恶心的)single ticket one-way ticket(单程票)singlet undershirt(汗衫)sitting room front room(起居室)skipping rope jump rope(跳绳)sledge sled(雪橇)sleeper railroad tie(枕木)smack slap(掌击;掴)smart well-dressed(穿着讲究的) somewhere someplace(某处)sort kind(种类)speciality specialty(专业;特长)staff faculty(大学的全体教员) standard lamp floor lamp(落地灯)stave staff(五线谱)storey story(楼层)streetlight streetlamp(街灯)subeditor copy editor(助理编辑;文字编辑) subway underpass(地下道)sum math problem(算术题)supply teacher substitute teacher(代课老师)sweet dessert(糖果)sweetshop candy store(糖果烟杂店)swop swap(交换)take up absorb(吸收)tap faucet(龙头)tax-free tax-exempt(免税的)tea-towel dishtowel(擦碟干布)tell off scold(责骂)telly television〔television set,TV〕(电视)term semester(学期)tidy neat(整齐的)tights pantyhose(女用连裤袜)timber lumber(木料)timetable schedule(时间表)tin can(罐头)titbit tidbit(趣闻;轶闻)toffee〔toffy〕taffy(太妃糖)toll road turnpike(收费公路)torch flashlight(手电筒)town hall city hall(市政厅)trade union labor union(工会)traffic island safety island(交通岛)traffic light stoplight(红绿灯)tram〔tramcar〕streetcar〔trolley〕(有轨电车)trousers pants〔slacks〕(裤子;长裤) truncheon nightstick(警棍)trunk call long-distance telephone call(长途电话)tube subway(地铁)tyre tire(轮胎)underground subway(地铁)underpants shorts(内衣裤)upside-down upside down(上下颠倒的)veranda porch(阳台;走廊)vest undershirt(背心;马甲)wages clerk payroll clerk(在职职员)waggle wiggle(来回摇动)wander about wander around(闲逛;游荡)warder guard(监狱看守)washbasin sink(脸盆)washing line clothesline(晾衣绳)washing powder laundry detergent(洗衣粉)way in entrance(入口)way out exit(出口)wee pee(撒尿)whore hooker(娼妓)wild flower wildflower(野花)windscreen windshield(风挡;挡风玻璃) window sill windowsill(窗台)wing fender(挡泥板)wireless radio(无线电;收音机) witness-box witness stand(证人席)work out something figure something out(计算;算出)works factory〔plant〕(工厂)yoghurt yogurt(酸奶)zebra crossing crosswalk(人行道)zip zipper(拉锁;拉链)zoo-keeper zookeeper(动物管理员)。

[转载]英美常⽤词汇对照表（1）收藏了；如果有加拿⼤的更好了哟！原⽂地址：英美常⽤词汇对照表（1）作者：gigiChinese British American加速器，油门accelerator gas pedal电视⼴告advertisement commercial电视天线aerial antenna饭后甜点afters, pudding, dessert dessert空中乘务员，空姐air stewardess, air hostess flight attendant美式⾜球American football football逆时针anti-clockwise counterclockwise秋天autumn fall阳台balcony balcony, deck国定假⽇bank holiday national holiday烧烤barbecue, BBQ cookout, BBQ酒吧招待barman bartender浴缸，浴盆bath bathtub乞丐beggar panhandler伴郎bestman groomsman饼⼲biscuit cookie帐单（饭店）bill check⿊板blackboard chalkboard预定booking reservation售票处booking office ticket office汽车后盖⾏李箱boot trunk裤⼦吊带braces suspenders胸针brooch pin全麦⾯包brown bread whole wheat bread逃课bunk off, skive off skip, play hooky平房建筑bungalow ranch house公共电话亭call box, phone box phone booth营地campsite campground学校餐厅canteen, refectory cafeteria死刑capital punishment death penalty汽车car auto, automobile活动房车caravan trailer狂欢游⾏carnival parade停车场car park parking lot取款机cashpoint machinecash dispenser ATMbank machine出纳，收银员cashier teller谈话节⽬chat show talk show药店，药房chemist druggist, pharmacy 薯条chips French fries名Christian namefirst namegiven name first name given name榨汁机liquidizer blender棒棒糖lollipop sucker货车，卡车lorry truck失物招领lost property lost and found ⾏李luggage baggage。

美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表摘要美式英语和英式英语是两种最常见的英语变体，它们在发音、拼写、语法和词汇上都有一些差异。

本文主要介绍了美式英语和英式英语在词汇上的区别，通过对照表的形式，列举了一些常用的不同词汇，并给出了一些例句和解释，帮助读者更好地理解和使用这两种英语。

美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表为了帮助读者更好地理解和使用美式英语和英式英语，本文根据不同的主题，列举了一些常用的不同词汇，并给出了一些例句和解释。

以下是本文涉及的主题：日常生活：包括衣服、食物、住宅、交通、健康等方面的词汇。

教育：包括学校、学科、学位、考试等方面的词汇。

体育：包括运动项目、运动器材、运动场地等方面的词汇。

其他：包括一些难以归类的或者比较特殊的词汇。

日常生活英式英语美式英语释义例句biscuit cookie饼干Do you want a biscuit with your tea? / Would you like a cookiewith your coffee?chips French fries 炸薯条I ordered fish and chips for lunch. / I had a burger and fries forlunch.crisps potato chips薯片He bought a packet of crisps from the vending machine. / He gota bag of chips from the vending machine.sweets candy糖果She gave some sweets to the children. / She gave some candyto the kids.jam jelly果酱She likes to spread jam on her toast. / She likes to spread jellyon her toast.jelly Jell-O果冻He made some jelly with fresh fruit. / He made some Jell-O withfresh fruit.scone biscuit松饼She baked some scones for afternoon tea. / She baked somebiscuits for afternoon tea.trousers pants裤子He wore a pair of trousers and a shirt. / He wore a pair of pantsand a shirt.pants underwear内裤He forgot to pack his pants for the trip. / He forgot to pack hisunderwear for the trip.jumper sweater毛衣She put on a jumper because it was cold. / She put on a sweaterbecause it was cold.vest tank top背心He wore a vest under his shirt. / He wore a tank top under hisshirt.英式英语美式英语释义例句waistcoat vest马甲He wore a waistcoat over his shirt. / He wore a vest over hisshirt.trainers sneakers 运动鞋She bought a new pair of trainers for the gym. / She bought anew pair of sneakers for the gym.wellies rain boots雨靴He put on his wellies and went out in the rain. / He put on his rainboots and went out in the rain.flat apartment公寓She lives in a small flat in the city centre. / She lives in a small apartment in the downtown area.lift elevator电梯He took the lift to the tenth floor. / He took the elevator to thetenth floor.rubbish trash垃圾He threw the rubbish into the bin. / He threw the trash into thecan.petrol gas汽油He stopped at the petrol station to fill up his car. / He stopped atthe gas station to fill up his car.boot trunk 后备箱He opened the boot and took out his suitcase. / He opened thetrunk and took out his suitcase.bonnet hood 引擎盖He lifted the bonnet and checked the engine. / He lifted the hoodand checked the engine.lorry truck卡车He drove a lorry for a living. / He drove a truck for a living.chemist's drugstore药店She went to the chemist's to buy some medicine. / She went to the drugstore to buy some medicine.surgery office诊所He made an appointment with his doctor at the surgery. / He made an appointment with his doctor at the office.plaster band-aid 创可贴She put a plaster on her cut finger. / She put a band-aid on hercut finger.casualty emergency room(ER)急诊室He was taken to the casualty after the accident. / He was takento the ER after the accident.教育英式英语美式英语释义例句primary school elementary school小学He started primary school when he was fiveyears old. / He started elementary schoolwhen he was five years old.secondary school high school中学She graduated from secondary school lastyear. / She graduated from high school lastyear.sixth form senior year 高中最后一年He is studying for his A-levels in the sixthform. / He is studying for his SATs in hissenior year.英式英语美式英语释义例句university college大学She got accepted into Oxford University. / She got accepted into Harvard College.lecturer professor 大学教师He is a lecturer in history at Cambridge. /He is a professor of history at Yale.maths math数学She is good at maths and physics. / She is good at math and physics.biology bio生物学He is majoring in biology at university. / He is majoring in bio at college.CV resume简历He sent his CV to several companies. / He sent his resume to several companies.mark grade成绩She got a high mark on her essay. / She gota high grade on her essay.revise review复习He revised for his exam all night. / He reviewed for his exam all night.test quiz小测验She had a test on Friday morning. / She hada quiz on Friday morning.exam test考试He passed his driving exam on the first try. / He passed his driving test on the first try.timetable schedule时间表She checked her timetable for the next week. / She checked her schedule for thenext week.holiday vacation假期He went to Spain for his summer holiday. / He went to Spain for his summer vacation.term semester/quarter/trimester(depending on the system)学期/学季/学段(取决于制度)She is taking four courses this term. / She istaking four courses thissemester/quarter/trimester.体育英式英语美式英语释义例句football soccer足球He plays football for his school team. / He plays soccer for his school team.rugby rugby (football)橄榄球She is a fan of rugby and watches every match. / She is a fan of rugby (football) andwatches every game.cricket cricket/baseball (depending onthe context)板球/棒球(取决于上下文)He loves cricket and plays it every weekend. /He loves cricket/baseball and plays it everyweekend.英式英语美式英语释义例句pitch field运动场地They trained on the pitch before the game. / They trained on the field before the game.goal goal/net球门/球网He scored a goal in the last minute. / He scored a goal/net in the last minute.match game/match (depending on thecontext)比赛/对战(取决于上下文)She watched the match on TV. / She watchedthe game/match on TV.kituniform/outfit/equipment(depending on the context)运动服/装备 (取决于上下文)He wore his kit for the training session. / Hewore his uniform/outfit/equipment for thetraining session.trainers sneakers/cleats (depending onthe context)运动鞋/钉鞋 (取决于上下文)She bought a new pair of trainers for the gym./ She bought a new pair of sneakers/cleats forthe gym.vest jersey/shirt (depending on thecontext)运动背心/运动衫 (取决于上下文)He wore a vest with his number on it. / Hewore a jersey/shirt with his number on it.shorts shorts/pants (depending on thecontext)短裤/长裤(取决于上下文)She wore shorts and a T-shirt for the run. /She wore shorts/pants and a T-shirt for therun.其他英式英语美式英语释义例句autumn fall秋天He loves autumn and the changing colors of the leaves. / He loves fall and the changing colors of the leaves.pavement sidewalk人行道He walked along the pavement to his destination. / He walked along the sidewalkto his destination.torch flashlight手电筒She used a torch to see in the dark. / She used a flashlight to see in the dark.mobile phonecell phone/cellphone/cell(depending on the context)手机/手机/手机 (取决于上下文)He forgot to bring his mobile phone withhim. / He forgot to bring his cellphone/cellphone/cell with him.post mail/postal service (dependingon the context)邮件/邮政服务 (取决于上下文)She sent him a postcard by post. / She senthim a postcard by mail/postal service.postcode zip code/postal code(depending on the context)邮编/邮政编码 (取决He wrote his postcode on the envelope. /He wrote his zip code/postal code on the英式英语美式英语释义例句于上下文)envelope.cinema movie theater/theater/movies(depending on the context)电影院/电影院/电影(取决于上下文)She went to the cinema to watch a film. /She went to the movietheater/theater/movies to watch amovie/film.queue line排队/队伍He waited in the queue for his turn. / He waited in the line for his turn.fortnight two weeks两周She will be back in a fortnight. / She will beback in two weeks.stone pound 石/磅 (重量单位)He weighs 10 stone. / He weighs 140pounds.metre meter 米/米 (长度单位)He is 1.8 metres tall. / He is 1.8 meters tall.litre liter 升/升 (容量单位)She bought a litre of milk. / She bought aliter of milk.colour color颜色/颜色He likes the colour blue. / He likes the colorblue.centre center中心/中心She works at the centre of the city. / She works at the center of the city.。

英美常用词汇对照表British English英式英语American English美式英语a bit (少量) a littleabout (到处) aroundabroad (在国外) overseasadd sign (加号) addition signaeroplane(飞机) airplaneaim (目标;目的) goalall in one go (突然) all at onceall-round (全面的;多方面的) all-aroundafterwards (后来;然后) afterwardair hostess(空中小姐) airline hostessAmerican Indian(美国印第安人) Native Americanamongst (在……中间) amongangry(生气的) madanticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwiseany more (不再;再也不) anymoreanywhere(无论何处) anyplaceapart from (除……之外) besidesapartment house(公寓大楼) apartment buildingat university (在大学学习) in college〔school〕autumn(秋天) fallaxe(斧头) axbackwards (向后) backwardbackwards and forwards (来回地) back and forthbad-tempered (脾气暴躁的) grumpybandage(绷带) gauzebank note(钞票) billbarber's shop(理发店) barbershopbarman(酒吧招待) bartenderbeauty parlour(美容院) beauty shop〔beauty salon〕beckon (示意) signalbe made up of (由……组成) be made ofbank note (纸币) billbill (账单) checkbilliard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕billion(万亿) trillionbin (废纸篓) wastebasketbiscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕blackboard(黑板) chalkboardbook(预订) reservebooking office(售票处) ticket officebookshop(书店) bookstoreboots〔wellies〕 (雨靴) galoshesbottom drawer (嫁妆) hope chestbraces(吊带;背带) suspendersbrackets (括号) parenthesesbreak(课间休息;学校假期) recessbricks (积木) blocksbridesmaid(伴娘) maid of honorbum (屁股) fannybyway (小路) back roadcab rank(出租车停车处) taxi standcalendar (一览表) cataloguecall box(公用电话亭) phone boothcall in to (顺便逛) go〔run〕 bycamp bed(行军床) cotcamp fire (篝火;营火) campfirecandy stick (甘蔗) candy canecarat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) karatcaretaker〔porter〕 (门房;看门人) janitorcarriage(车厢) carcar park(停车场) parking lotcashier(出纳员) tellercontent (目录) cataloguecentral reservation(安全岛) median strip〔divider〕certainly(当然) surechairman (主席;会长;董事长等) presidentchartered accountant(注册会计师) certified public accountant chat show(访谈节目) talk showcheap (廉价的) inexpensivecheeky (无耻的) nervychemist(药剂师) druggistchemist's shop(药店) drugstore〔pharmacy〕cheque(支票) checkChristian name(名字) given namechoosy(好挑剔的) pickycinema(电影院) movieclamber (攀登;爬) scrambleclassified ad(分类广告) want adclimbing-frame(攀缘架) jungle gymclingfilm (保鲜膜) plastic wrapclothes-peg (晾衣用的衣夹) clothespincock(公鸡) roostercode number (电话区号) area numbercoffin(棺材) casketcomic(漫画书) comic bookcommercial traveller(旅行推销员) traveling salesmanconcertina (手风琴) accordioncooker (炉具) stoveco-operate (合作) cooperateco-ordinate (协调) coordinatecopper〔bobby〕 (警察) copcosy(舒适的) cozycot(婴儿床) cribcounty town(县城) county seatcrisps(炸薯片) chipscross (生气的) angrycrossroad(十字路口) intersection〔junction〕cul-de-sac(死胡同) dead-endcupboard(碗柜) closetcurrent account(活期存款账户) checking accountcurriculum vitae〔c.v.〕 (简历;履历) resumecurtains(窗帘) drapescutting(剪报) clippingexpensive (昂贵的) deardeposit account(储蓄存款账户) savings accountdespatch (派遣;发送) dispatchdialling code(区号) area codedialling tone(拨号音) dial tonedinner jacket(小礼服) tuxedodisc(圆盘;唱片) diskdish(碟) platedishonour (丢脸;不光彩) disgracedistance learning course (函授课程) correspondence course diversion(绕路) detourdivision(区) districtdrainpipe (排水管) downspoutdraper's shop(纺织品店) dry-goods storedrapery(纺织品) dry goodsdraught (散装啤酒) draftdraughts (国际跳棋) checkersdrawing pin (图钉) pushpindriving-licence(驾驶执照) driver's licensedual carriageway(双行道) divided highwaydustbin〔rubbish bin〕(垃圾箱) garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕dust cart(垃圾车) garbage truckdustman(清洁工) garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕dyke (排水沟) dikedynamo (发电机) generatorear ache (耳痛) earacheearth wire(地线) ground wireelastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋) rubber bandengine(发动机) motorescalator(电梯) moving staircase〔moving stairway〕estate agent(房地产经纪人) realtorestate car(旅行轿车) station wagoneverywhere(到处) everyplaceexclamation mark(感叹号) exclamation pointexhaust pipe(排气管) tailpipeexhaust silencer (消音器) mufflerexpress delivery post(特快专递) special delivery mailex-serviceman(退伍老兵) veteranextra time (加班时间) overtimefacecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾) washclothfall ill (生病) get sickfall over (跌倒) fall downFather Christmas(圣诞老人) Santa Clausfete (汇演;庆祝活动) festivalfilm(电影) moviefilm star(电影明星) movie starfind (发现) discoverfire brigade(消防队) fire departmentfirework(烟火) firecrackerfirstly (首先) firstfirst floor(第二层) second floorfishmonger's(鱼店) fish storeflashlight (摄影闪光灯) flashbulbflask(暖瓶) thermosflat(公寓) apartmentflat battery (废电池) dead batteryflat-out(以最高速) all-outflex(电线) electric wireflick knife(弹簧刀) switchblade knifeflick through (浏览;快速翻动) leaf throughflight ticket (飞机票) plane ticketflipper(鳍) finflyover(立交桥) overpassfog lamp (汽车的雾灯) fog lightfootball(足球) soccerfootpath〔pavement〕(人行道) sidewalkforename(名) given namefor ever (永远) foreverfork-lift (铲车;叉车) forkliftFrench window(落地长窗) French doorsfridge(电冰箱) refrigerator〔icebox〕fridge-freezer(电冰箱) refrigerator-freezer friendly society(互助会) fraternal society fringe(刘海) bangsfrontier (边境;边界) borderfruit machine(吃角子老虎) slot machinefull stop(句号) periodfuneral parlour(殡仪馆) funeral homefun fair(游乐园) amusement parkfunnel(烟窗) smokestackfurther education(成人教育) adult education gangway (过道;狭长通道) aislegaol(监狱) jailgaolbird(囚犯) jailbirdgaoler(监狱看守) jailergarage〔petrol〕 station (加油站) gas stationgarden party(游园会) lawn partygearbox(变速箱) transmissiongearing(传动装置) leveragegear lever (变速杆) gear liftgents〔gent's〕(男厕) men's roomget on with someone(相处融洽) get along with someone get the sack (被解雇) be dismissed〔fired〕girl guide(女童军) girl scoutglasses(眼镜) eyeglassesglowworm(萤火虫) lightning buggoods lift(公务电梯) freight elevator goods train(货运车) freight traingoose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩) goose bumpsgo-slow(减速) slowdowngraduate(大学毕业生) alumnusgramophone(留声机) phonographgreaseproof paper(蜡纸) wax papergrey(灰色的) graygrocer's(杂货店) grocery storeground floor(第一层) first floorgroundnut(花生) peanutconductor(售票员) guardguildhall(市政厅) city hallgumboots(橡胶高筒靴) rubbersgundog(猎犬) bird doggym shoe(运动鞋) sneakerhand lens (放大镜) magnifying glasshairdresser (理发师) hair stylisthalf-time (中场休息) halftimehalf-way (中途;半路上) halfwayhallo〔hullo〕 (喂;嘿;哎) hellohall of residence(学校公寓) dormitoryhandbag(手提包) purse〔pocketbook〕hang about (无聊地空等) wait aroundhave a go (尝试) take a turn〔give something a try〕have a lie-in (睡懒觉) sleep inhave an early night (早早就寝) go to bed earlyheadlamp (车前灯) headlighthigh street(大街;主要街道) main streethire car (租用汽车) rental carhomelike(亲切的) homeyholiday(假期) vacationholidaymaker(度假者) vacationerhomework(家庭作业) assignmenthomosexual (同性恋者) faghood (车顶;引擎罩) roofhooter (汽笛) horn〔siren〕hotchpotch (大杂烩) hodgepodgeice lolly(冰棍) popsicleill〔unwell〕(有病的) sickindustrial estate(工业区) industrial parkinfrared (红外线的) infra-redin future (今后;从今以后) in the futureinland revenue(国内税收) internal revenueinquiry agent(私人侦探) private detectiveinterval(幕间休息;时间间隔) intermissioninverted commas(引号) quotation marksinvigilate(监考) proctorjam(果酱) jellyjersey〔jumper〕(运动衫) sweaterjoint-stock company(股份公司) stock companyjournalist(新闻记者) newsmanjug(大水罐) pitcherjump a red light (闯红灯) run a red lightjump the queue (插队) cut in linejunction(十字路口) intersectionkeen (渴望的) avid〔eager〕kerb(路边石) curbkennel (狗窝) doghousekiosk(报刊亭) newsstandkitchen paper (纸巾) paper towelknockout (淘汰赛) practice sessionlabel (标签) taglace (鞋带) shoelaceladies(女厕) ladies' roomlast but one(倒数第二) next to lastlastly (最后) lastleader〔leading〕 article(社论) editorialleft-luggage office(行李房) baggage room〔check room〕leisure centre (体育活动中心) sports complexleisure park (游乐场) amusement parklet(出租;租赁) lease〔rent〕letter box(信箱) mail slotlife belt(安全带) life preserver。

1.apartment(美式)flat(英式)公寓47.giftpresent礼物2.ash-candust-bin垃圾箱48.givennameChristianname教名3.automobilemotorcar汽车49.good-lookerhandsomeman漂亮男子4.baggageluggage行李50.ground-wireearth-wire地线5.beachseaside海滨51.guy(美式)chap,fellow(英式)朋友，伙计6.billnote钞票52.hallwaypassage走廊7.bill-foldwallet皮夹53.hot-waterbagstomach-warmer热水袋8.tiedupblocked阻塞54.Inc.Ltd.有限(公司)9.blankform表格rmation-bureauinquiry-office问讯处10.bucketpail提桶56.junkrubbish垃圾11.buginsect虫子57.life-guardlife-saver救生员12.bulletin-boardnotice-board公告栏58.life-preserverlife-belt安全带13.cantin罐头59.lineupqueueup排队14.candysweets糖果60.living-roomsitting-room起居室15.canestick手杖61.lumbertimber木材16.carcarriage客车厢62.madangry生气17.checkbill账单63.mailpost邮件18.cigarette-buttcigarette-end烟头64.mail-boxletter-box邮筒19.cityhalltownhall市政厅65.marriagecertificatemarriagelines结婚证20.coloredmanblackman黑人66.motormandriver地铁司机monstockordinaryshares普通股67.movietheatercinema电影院22.contestantcompetitor竞争者68.napkinserviette餐巾23.convenienthandy方便的69.necktietie领带24.copbobby警察70.one-wayticketsingleticket单程车票25.cornmaize玉米71.overcoatgreatcoat大衣26.cornerturning街角72.overpassflyover立交桥27.crackerbiscuit饼干73.parking-lotcar-park停车处28.crazymad疯狂的74.peanutmonkey-nut花生29.delegationdeputation代表团75.peekpeep窥视30.dockwharf码头76.periodfullstop句号31.domesticmailsinlandmails国内邮件77.radiowireless无线电32.donatorcontributor捐赠者78.railroadrailway铁路33.down-towntheCity市中心79.raiserise(工资)增加34.drawerspants短裤80.reservationbooking预订35.druggistchemist药剂师81.roundtripreturntrip来回旅行36.drug-storechemist'sshop药店82.saloonpub酒吧37.dumbstupid愚蠢的83.scheduletimetable时刻表38.elevatorlift电梯84.selloutsellup售完38.eraserIndianrubber橡皮擦85.shoestringbootlace鞋带40.expresswaymotorway高速公路86.sickill有病的41.facultystaff全体教员87.sissywomanish女人气的42.firedepartmentfire-brigade消防队88.sidewalkpavement人行道43.firstfloorsecondfloor一楼89.storeshop店铺44.flashlighttorch手电筒90.subwayunderground地铁45.gasolinepetrol汽油91.surecertainly当然46.generatordynamo发动机92.sweetiesweetheart情人39.telephone-boothcall-box电话亭97.undershirtvest汗衫40.ticket-officebookingoffice售票处98.vacationholiday假期41.toiletlavatory厕所99.washbowlwashbasin脸盆42.trucklorry卡车100.zipcodepostcode邮政编码。

英国英语与美国英语的词汇差异（在线收听）1 公寓apartment flat洗洗手间间bathroom/restroom toilet罐头can tin糖果candysweets洋芋片chips crisps饼干cookie biscuit玉米corn maize对方付费电话collect call reverse charge call婴儿床crib cot尿布diaper nappy电梯elevator lift橡皮擦eraser rubber一楼first floor ground floor手电筒flashlight torch薯条french fries chips垃圾桶garbage can dustbin汽油gas, gasoline petrol果酱jelly jam汽车的引擎盖hood bonnet生气mad angry数学math maths餐巾、擦嘴巾napkin serviette丝袜panty-hose, pantihose tights薯片potatochips crisp手提包purse/pocketbook handbag足球soccer football来回票roundtrip return人行道sidewalk pavement炉子stove cooker毛衣sweater jersey, jumper卡车truck lorry汽车后面的行李箱trunk boot假期vacationholiday考古学archeology archaeology目录catalogcatalog ue文明civilization civilisation颜色color colour马路牙子curb kerb抵抗defense defence草稿draft draught最爱favorite favourite荣誉honor honour珠宝jewelry jewllery组织organization organisation练习practice practise轮胎tire tyre英国英语和美国英语在词汇上的差异美国英语是在英国对北美进行殖民开拓的过程中逐渐形成的一种区域性的英语变体 ,英国英语和美国英语在词汇上的差异主要有以下的方面：1．1.同一事物使用不同的单词来表示英国英语和美国英语所使用的词汇的意义大多数是一致的，但也有一些词汇在词义存在着较大的区别。