高考英语语法复习之非谓语动词练习1

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析：to learn English well。

“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。

“learning English well”是动名词短语，一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中；“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误，在这个结构中要用不定式。

2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析：Taking exercise。

动名词短语作主语。

“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误，不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。

3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析：teaching。

动名词或不定式都可以作表语，但结合语境，“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态，所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。

“teach”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；“to teach”强调动作的一次性；“taught”是过去分词，也不适合此语境。

4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析：reading。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(重庆 ) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________ the sun and the stars.A． used B．having usedC． using D． use【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。

句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星斗来找到他们的路。

谓语动词是 can find，故 use 用非谓动词作陪伴状语，与逻辑主语birds 是主动关系，用此刻分词做陪伴状语，依据句意，use 这一动作与谓语动词动作同时，用此刻分词的一般式。

应选C。

【点睛】陪伴状语是指状语从句的动作陪伴主句发生，它的特色是：它所表达的动作或状态是陪伴着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考取常常出现，本题观察的是分词做陪伴状语，分为此刻分词和过去分词，此刻分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义； He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件，希望获取更多的信息； He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他仓促进了大厅，后边随着两个警卫。

2．The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icywater.A． to have saved B． to save C． saving D． saved【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。

句意：这个女孩是有感恩之心的，不论何时她都记得我和我弟弟把她从冰水里救出的情况。

非谓语动词专练 11. ______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving2. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. to be writtenB. writtenC. being writtenD. having written3. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing4. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lostD. Losing5. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen6. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going7. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken8. ______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the trainhad left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out9. With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way______ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led10. ______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days whenI was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-stored building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; seenB. Seen; seeingC. Seeing; seeingD. Seen; seen11. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. (NMET)A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail12. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air______ against your face. (MET)A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move13. ______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’t ime.A. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing14. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded15. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. (MET)A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed16. Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .A. come; permittedB. coming; permittedC. coming; being permittedD. to come; being permitted17. ______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attendthe meeting ______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held18. ——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung19. The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question______ yesterday.A. discussed; discussedB. discussing; had discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. discussing; discussing20. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing21. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted22. Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only______ her five children.A. left; to leaveB. leaving; leavingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving23. I am very busy. I have a very difficult problem ______ .A. to workB. to work outC. to be worked outD. to work it out24. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon. (NMET)A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’r e calling25. Climbing mountains was ______ , so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired26. I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A. seatingB. seatC. seatedD. seated themselves27. She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD. taking28. It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD. solving29. ______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing30. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running31. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken32. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on theway back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my color TV set______ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing33. With the kind －hearted boy ______ me with my work, I ’m sureI’l l be able to spare time ______ with your work.A. to help; help you outB. helping; helping youC. helped; to help you outD. to help; to help you34. Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.35. ——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I’v e warned them ______ .A. notB. not toC. not touchD. not do36. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extrahours to finish a report. (NMET)A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone37. When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just staredat us and said nothing.A. been askedB. askedC. askingD. to be asked38. The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A. spoken toB. spoke toC. spokenD. to speak39. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle. (NMET)A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding40. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother toldhim ______ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do notto41. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having42. ______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting intouch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know43. Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A. to buildB. to buildingC. to be builtD. being built44. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. (MET)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing45. The day we looked forward to ______ .A. comeB. comingC. has comeD. have come46. Whom would you rather ______ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do47. Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A. to talkB. talkingC. to talkingD. having talked48. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before______ .A. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted49. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can’h tel p_______ any ofyour work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behindhis back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---―Do you have anything more _____,_ sir? ‖---―N.o You can have a rest or do something else.‖A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son，ran out of the house, _____ him in the carand drove quickly to the nearest doctor . ’s officeA. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carryout60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward_______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you ’ll .find his houseA. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into thepocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to dri v e,_______ a good teacher makesa big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to workextra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added67. ______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine ______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but ______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom, _______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71. On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.--- T hat ’s all rig.htA. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73. She can ’h etlp __ the house because she ’s busy mak.ing a cakeA. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___―Sorry to miss yo;u will call later. ‖A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received非谓语动词专练 21. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don ’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anything D . eating nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephonedhis friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9. ____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The nextmorning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11. ____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye tous without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering ; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC. Left; unanswering ; understandingD. Leaving; unanswered; understanding12. I remember ____ to their party, but I ____ the invitation inthe office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?--- Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his openmouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouthopen15. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary torise16. ____ many times, she still can ’t remember it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17. ____, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ____ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19. Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11 stD. inspired; 11 th20. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground andwatch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21. ____ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24. The old man kept his eyes ____ on the picture for quite sometime.A. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25. The law prevents these birds ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean infive days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27. Her room was found ____ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____.A. to break; stealB. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29. My watch needs ____, but I have no time to go to town to have it ____.A. to repair; repairedB. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30. They had to give in since he stuck ____ a meeting the next day.A. holdingB. to holdC. to holdingD. on being hold31. Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ____ all along ____ for her Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not givein and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34. --- Do you know Kate?--- Yes, very well. I ’ve seen her ____ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up36. The teacher told the students to stop ____ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen37. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated38. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There39. I found her ____ on a long bench. -----A. to sitB. sitC. seatedD. seating40. --- Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather have dinnerat home?--- I ’d like to go out. I always enjoy ____ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having41. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving42. It is foolish ____ such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making43. I don ’t think it advisable ____.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44. The man managed to make himself ____ with his ____ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken45. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken theirseatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken theirplaces46. The sun ____, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets47. It ____ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains48. ____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49. Tom is waiting ____ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see50. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening51. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave52. The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn ’tknow the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise53. How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted54. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ____.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen55. They wanted the work ____ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do56. Why do you have the water ____ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57. I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been59. ____, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken60. He is an ____ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated61. ____ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken63. The first thing they had got to do was to find something ____.A. eatingB. eatenC. to eatD. to be eaten64. The question is difficult ____.A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answeredD.to answer65. Are they used to ____ by themselves?A. workingB. workC. to be workingD. have been worked66. ____, he will make a good swimmer.A. Giving timeB. Given timeC. To give timeD. to be given time67. ____ who she was, she would reply, ―Aperson who is tohelp ‖.A. AskingB. AskedC. To askD. To be asked68. When you listen to ____, try to catch the exact expression used.A. speaking EnglishB. speak EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken69. ____ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A. LeavingB. AfterC. Having leftD. to leave70. They are glad to see the children well ____ in the nursery.A. looking afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after71. I have not any money ____.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. left72. He w o n’t like such questions ____ at the meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to have been discussed73. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming74. Please keep us ____ of the latest news.A. to informB. informingC. informedD. to be informed75. The door remains ____.A. lockingB. lockedC. to be lockingD. to be locked76. She had her arm ____ in an accident.A. to breakB. breakC. breakingD. broken77. I advise you ____ before ____ job.A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide acceptingC. waiting; deciding to acceptD. waiting; to decide accepting78. A child can ’t learn ____ without ____.A. spelling; being helpedB. spelling; helpingC. to spelling; being helpedD. to spell; to be helping79. Can’t you remember ____ me the story last night?A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. to be telling80. I didn ’t mean ____ you angry.A. to makeB. makingC. to be makingD. to be made非谓语动词专练 31. European football is played in 80 countries , ______it the mostpopular sport in the worldA. making B, makes C. made D to make2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ ___the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, __ _____it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make5. I ’v worked with children before , so I know what ______inmy new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects6. Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done7. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed8. Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay9. They are not very good, but we like_______.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway10 He sent me an e-mail , _______to get further information.A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope11. _____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being roundedB. it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding12, The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A. Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed , playedD missed , to play13. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited14. -Do your brother intend to study German?Yes , he intends ________.A. /B. toC. soD. that15. He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated16. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking17. She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn ’m t o ve the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized18. Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’tknow country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying19. -Let me tell you something about the journalists.Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?told B. telling C . to tell D. to have told20, There are five pairs ______, but I ’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. forchoosing21-Mum , why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going22 . The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars23. Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. While building a tunnel though the mountains, ________.A . an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake25. I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn ’f i t nd her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doing D doing to26. _____more time, he’ll make a f i r s-c t l ass tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning . Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting , postC. being posting , postedD. to be post , post28. He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning , to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn , to travel29. The party was a success , but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited30. When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to31Once your business because international, _____constantly willbe part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying32―Can you read ? ‖Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing33. At first he didn ’m t ean _______ part, but he couldn ’r etsist______a try.A. to take , havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having34. The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted35. We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to36. The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD.to live37. The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A. runB. running C to run D. ran38. I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .A. to have informB. having informC. to informD. informing39. Did you see that boy _______the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning40. ______everything into consideration , they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken41. There ’s no need _______. We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to be hurried D being hurried42. -What’s the chance of there _____an el e cti o tnhi s year?- I have noidea.A. is B . to be C. being D. be43. If _____, the experiment will be successful.A. carefully doing B . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully44. Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.。

高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词训练题（含答案）一、单项选择题1．________ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A．To be kept B．Kept C．To keep D．Keeping 2．David never dreamed of _______ a chance for him to win the first prize in singing.A．there was B．it being C．there being D．it was3．Lots of empty bottles were found under the poor old man's bed. He must have done nothing but .A．drink B．to drink C．drinking D．drunk4．The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A．being clapped B．clap C．clapped D．clapping5．______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A．To help B．Helped C．Helping D．Being helped 6．Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A．combined with B．combining withC．having combined with D．to be combined with7．________ deserts for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty.A．To study B．Having studied C．Studying D．Studied8．— Henry doesn't seem to be what he was.— No. _______ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A．Seen B．His seeing C．Having seen D．To have seen9．________ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A．To avoid to be caught B．To avoid being caught.C．Avoiding being caught D．Avoiding to be caught10．A search group was organized to look for the university students _______ in the mountain.A．trapping B．having trapped C．to trapped D．trapped 11．Floyd, a 46-year-old black man, died hopelessly, ________ against the floor by a policeman for nine minutes, which gave rise to protests throughout the USAA．having pinned B．to be pinning C．Pinning D．having been pinned 12．Many e-commerce platforms play a great role in promoting employment, ________services from stocksupport to interest-free loansA．offering B．to offer C．offered D．having offered 13．The police are trying to find out the evidence of the woman _________ in the bathroom.A．murdered B．to be murdered C．being murdered D．murdering14．The pandemic has fundamentally altered consumer behavior and enterprise operations, ________ digital adoption and transformation a necessity.A．to make B．making C．having made D．made15．In addition to political issues, President Xi's visit will also witness concrete agreements ________.A．signed B．having been signedC．to be signed D．having signed16．A total number of 172 people are now in hospital for treatment, of them 24 seriously ________.A．being injured B．injured C．having injured D．to be injured17．________ in the wonderful world of words, students will increase their vocabulary and boost their reading competence.A．Being involved B．InvolvingC．Having involved D．Involved18．The guests chatted so loudly at the table that the host had to struggled _____ .A．to have heard B．to make heard C．to be hearing D．to be heard 19．Determined to save Chinese lives, Rabe protected as many people as he could, ____ his house and office into shelters for his employees and their families.A．to turn B．having turned C．turning D．turned 20．Although ________ great success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.A．achieving B．achievedC．having achieved D．to achieve21．Whenever I'm seated alone in the room, I find myself ________ to the picture on the wall.A．attracting B．attractedC．to be attracted D．being attracted22．A recent TV drama, All is well, has grabbed the attention of many viewers, many of them _______ how realistic the show is.A．remark B．remarkingC．to remark D．having remarked23．— How did you get to your forum last week?—All flights _______ because of the terrible weather, we had no alternative but to go there by train.A．cancelled B．to cancelC．were cancelled D．having cancelled24．Once I recognized that I had no one's expectations _______ but my own, relaxed. I began to view college as a wonderful experiment.A．living up to B．having lived up toC．to live up to D．to have lived up to25．_______ the latest development of science and technology, he has had many modern communication devices installed in his office.A．To inform of B．Being informed ofC．To be informed of D．Having informed of26．A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become known, then wears dark glasses _______.A．to avoid being recognized B．to avoid recognizingC．to avoid to recognize D．avoid being recognized27．I'm impressed by the smart speakers with a voice control system, _______ all the devices to a computer.A．connecting B．connectedC．to connect D．having connected28．There are some factors dominating your success. _______ a good chance sometimes, in my opinion, outweighs one's ability.A．Seizing B．Having seizedC．Seized D．Having been seized29．Our teacher often tells us that the present efforts ___ in our future will be rewarded sooner or later.A．investing B．to invest C．being invested D．invested30．______ from a real event, the Climbers tells the story of the first Chinese team to conquer Mount Everest in 1960.A．Adapting B．To adapt C．Having adapted D．Adapted31．With the number of homecoming overseas students ______ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A．shot B．being shot C．shooting D．to shoot32．______ some users of the smart watches for two years, they draw a conclusion that it is necessary to renewthe software.A．Following B．To followC．Followed D．Having followed33．And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside the people in my life how much I appreciate what they did.A．telling B．to tell C．told D．being told 34．Many migrating birds wing their way over and through the city, _______some surprising natural scenery.A．created B．creating C．having created D．to create35．____________the physical responses are a sense of comfort and a rush of relaxation.A．Accompanied B．Being accompaniedC．Accompanying D．To accompany36．Twenty years ago, people in this town lacked both the motivation to fight pollution and the knowledge of what exactly needed ________.A．to clean B．have cleaned C．clean D．cleaning 37．Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone.A．as soon as; finding B．immediately; to findC．the moment; find D．when; found38．Helen borrowed my book the other day, promising __________it soon.A．to return B．returnedC．returning D．having returned二、单词拼写39．What has led many government to r(去除) necessary regulations?40．He was accused of illegally (进口) weapons across state lines in court.答案1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．D12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．B22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．D33．B 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．Remove 40．importing。

非谓语动词专项练习2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题1. Yang Zhenning, a ________________(respect) Nobel Prize-winning physicist, became the firstChinese-American scientist to return to China.2. Yang also sponsored a number of Chinese scholars so they could have opportunities________________(further) their studies in the U.S.3. 2021 Touching China awards also focused on China’s space community for opening new horizons inthe starry ocean of the cosmos, ________________(include) building China’s own space station and the exploration of Mars.4. Families will take seniors to climb the mountains ________________(enjoy) the cool, refreshing airof the fall.5. He Kaiying from the time-honored brand Neiliansheng, showed the process of________________(make) cloth shoes in the old style which remains a favorite for walking among the elderly.6. In China, most people think that ________________(have) large eyes, double eyelids, a thin waistand white skin is beautiful.7. While dancing in the square, it is beautiful ________________(wear) colorful headscarves and smilebrightly at everyone.8. ________________(compare) with the Chinese, who see softness and consideration as beautiful,Western people may prefer being strong and confident.9. With a unique civilization ________________(date) back over 5,000 years, China has always been aplace of special fascination for foreigners.10. In Thornhill’s eyes, China provides a welcoming and accommodating environment for foreigners________________(follow) their dreams.11. Cha Baixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains. There are over a dozensteps, from grinding(碾碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring hot water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally ________________(draw) the patterns.12. It is different from making latte because people use clear water instead of milk as the object________________(make) the tea soup appear various patterns, which will disappear gradually in 20 minutes.13. In Chengdu, the sights and scenes are connected by a 100-kilometer-long greenway. People’s________________(cycle) along the greenway has become a popular activity.14. With winding roads ________________(connect) the various islands, it links more than 100 scenicspots.15. Hey, everyone! It’s Kai again. I’m back with another ________________(amaze) episode of Nat GeoKids.16. Basically, a robot is a machine ________________(create) to perform a series of actions.17. Other robots perform more complicated tasks such as traveling to and ________________(explore)different planets like NASA’s Mars exploration Rovers which were built ________________(study) the surface of Mars.18. ________________(follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu Province have also introducedrelated policies for the healthy development of the camping industry.19. Wang Fa is known for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, ________________(earn) himthe name of “basket tennis boy”.20. Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket – a symbol of theagriculture life of the Va ethnic group – Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his rackets this way ________________(honour) his hometown.21. China is developing a new-generation launch vehicle ________________(send) astronauts to themoon, which will be completed by 2030.22. The new rocket will be 90 meters tall, and able to lift 27 tonnes of payload(有效载荷) to the lunar orbit,CGTN learned from the Airshow China ________________(hold) in south China’s Zhuhai City earlier November, 2022.23. The Long March-5 has been used to send China’s three space station modules,________________(weigh) about 66 tonnes, into low Earth orbit.24. This is according to Rogers and Biesanz in their 2019 paper ________________(entitle)“Reassessing the Good Judge of Personality”.25. The aim is to produce the complete life cycle of the plant. It begins with a seed and ends with a matureplant ________________(produce) new seeds.26. China’s Wentian lab module, ________________(launch) on July 24, docked with the Chinese spacestation’s Tianhe core module one day later.27. Ultimately, his family decided to sing the same tune as Liu and respected his right________________(choose) his own path.28. This kind of tourism, ________________(call) “Reverse Tourism”, has emerged as a new trendamong young holidaymakers in China.29. ________________(give) a real boost to the tourism market, it is suggested that more efforts be madeto tap the potential of underrated, lesser-known destinations.30. Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitorsa more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization, ________________(help) them gain a betterappreciation of Chinese culture.31. The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province also have 3D “digital archives”, which allow preciouscultural relics and historical archives ________________(preserve) permanently.32. ________________(hold) two emergency meetings, the Republic of Korea’s President orderedofficials ________________(arrange) enough hospital beds for the injured and establish an accidentmanagement headquarters, and properly deal with the aftermath(后果), ________________(include) identifying the dead and investigating the cause of the accident.33. We are making fantastic inroads on developing new vaccines for old and ________________(emerge)diseases.34. One day, Yang Jian gets a bounty(赏金) ________________(catch) a young man but finds out theyoung man is his nephew, Chenxiang.35. This is the story ________________(tell) in the animation movie, New Gods: Yang Jian.36. Besides the ________________(excite) story, people also like the movie’s visuals very much.37. The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing ________________(pass) through four provinces andtwo municipalities and connects five main river systems.38. In 2019 China issued a plan ________________(construct) national cultural parks for the GrandCanal.39. This model allowed researchers ________________(compare) Arctic sea ice conditions during thelast interglacial period – the warm period that occurred around 127,000 years ago – to present day conditions.40. These pools ________________(know) as melt ponds, played a crucial role in the melting of the seaice.答案解析1. 【答案】respected/respectable【解析】作定语。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.The development of artificial intelligence requires a large number of professionals proficient in programming.___ is of great significance.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhichD.What答案：A。

本题考查代词的用法。

this 指代前面提到的“The development of artificial intelligence requires a large number of professionals proficient in programming.”这件事，作主语，is of great significance 是系表结构。

that 一般用于指代上文提到的特定的事物；which 引导定语从句；what 引导名词性从句。

2.Recycling waste materials and reducing carbon emissions are important measures for protecting the environment.___ can contribute to sustainable development.A.TheyB.WhichC.ThisD.What答案：A。

本题考查代词的用法。

they 指代“Recycling waste materials and reducing carbon emissions”这两件事，作主语，can contribute to 是谓语部分，sustainable development 是宾语。

which 引导定语从句；this 指代上文提到的特定的事物；what 引导名词性从句。

ing renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power is becoming more and more popular.___ is beneficial to the environment.A.ItB.WhichC.ThisD.What答案：A。

非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1.不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）②进行式：to be doing（表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing（表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

非谓语动词一基础练习（一.）动词不定式的用法1.:They wanted ________( get ) on the bus, didn’t they?2.He said he wished __________( be ) a professor.3.We thought________better to start early.4.Do you consider________better not to go?5.I feel______my duty to change all that.6.:He taught us how _______ the tool(use).7. No one could tell me where _____________the book. (get)8. I haven't decided whether_________________or stay. (go)9.I have no choice but __________________.（wait）10.I can’t do anything but __________________ (go )out with her.11.I’ll get someone_____________the recorder for you. (repair)12. What caused him_________his mind? (change)13____________ there in time, he told me to get up early.(get)1to get 2. to be 3. it 4 it 5 it 6. to use 7.to get 8. to go 9. to wait 10. go 11.to repair 12. to change 13. to get（二）.分词1.She sat there without _____ ____ (speak)2.I look forward to_______________ (see) him again.3.Are you used to___________ (live) there alone?4.When my father heard the news, he couldn't help ____________ (laugh).5.I don’t feel like __________ (go) to see the film.6.He was busy __________ (prepare) his lessons7.Do you know the boy _________at the gate? (stand)8.Have you read the book ________ by Lu Xun？(write)9.I heard him __________ a song in the classroom. (sing)10.We found the ground ________with snow. (cover)11.While__________ in bed, he listened to some music. (lie)12.________from the hill, the village looks move beautiful.(see)13._______________more time, we could do it better. (give)14___________ so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep. (be)15.___________ the people well, I study hard. (serve)1.speaking2. seeing3. to live4. laughing5. going6. preparing7. standing8.written9.singing10.covered 11.lying 12.seen 13.Given 14.Being 15.serve二、巩固提升（—）、单句语法填空1．Inside，though，the place was practically empty—there was just one couple，________(sit)at a table near the window.2．These clubs give you the opportunity ________(play)a sport you love or learn a sport that is new to you.3．In these cases，club members have to work hard to organize fundraisers and collect money to keep their sports ________(go)．4．He saw the stone，________(say)to himself...5．By chance Elizabeth saw Darcy's and Wickham's faces at the moment when they caught sight of each other，and she was ________(astonish)at the effect of the meeting.6．We should try every effort ________(prevent) violence happening at school，.... 7．They can choose ________(live) in many environments and in a wide variety of ways.8．As usual，I had to leave a message，fully ________(expect) to hear from him later that evening or the next day.9．Halfway through his talk，the speaker stopped and decided ________(create) a group activity. 10．Before leaving，we spent half an hour ________(play) with the students there.11．I was surprised ________(see) you're taking this class.12．I opened the door and saw him ________(stand) there and I didn't believe my eyes at13.A build-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain _________(drink)water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.14.We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on ______(dig) into the characters we were going to play.15. ________ (work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.16. The park was full of people，________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.17. In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to“air condition”a house without ________(use)electric equipment.18.Listening to music at home is one thing，going to hear it ________ (perform) live is quite another.19.Keep ________ (hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility.20.I got to the office earlier that day，________ (catch) the 7：30 train from Paddington.21.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused ________ (stop)until we reached the next stop.22.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.23.I got to the office earlier that day，________ (catch) the 7：30 train from Paddington.24.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile，she stood rooted to the ground，________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave.25.________ (catch)the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.26.One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about ________ (be)late for school.27.It took years of work ________ (reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.28.Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ________ (use)the sun and the stars.29.Keep ________ (hold)your position for a while.It helps develop your strength and flexibility.30. ________ (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.31.Do you know the man with his hair ________ (tie) back?32.— How are the team playing?—They’re playing well, but one of them got ________ (hurt).33.The stewardess asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ (seat) as the plane was about to land.34.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ (know) only to people with special knowledge.35.Get your answers ________ (check) before you hand in the papers.36.She returned to the shop the following morning ________ (dress) in a woolen coat，with ahandbag in one handand a long umbrella in the other.37.________(satisfy) with her reply，Telemachus first set out for the island of the Cyclops to seek news ofOdysseus.38.________(hesitate) whether to leave or not，the man stayed where he was.39.________(warn) many times，they became more careful in doing the job.40.________(seize) the letter from the boy，Maggie ran away at once.答案：1.sitting2.to play3.going4.saying5.astonished6.to prevent7.to live8.expecting9.playing 10.to create 11.to see 12.standing13. drinking 14. digging15.Having worked 16.enjoyinging 18.being performed 19.holding20.having caught 21.to stop 22.to thank 23.having caught 24.wondering25.To catch26.being27.to ing29.holding30.Raised31. tied32. hurt33. seated34. known35. checked 36.dressed37.Satisfied 38.Hesitating39.Having been warned40.Having seized （二）、单项选择题1．________ his eyes on the album，he thought of the happy time when he lived with his parents in that mountain village.A．Fixed B．To be fixedC．Fixing D．Having fixed2．________ to Anne’s birthday party，Mr Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyA．Devoting B．To be devotedC．Devoted D．Having devoted4．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book.A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed5．—What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?—Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant ________.A．breathed B．being breathedC．to be breathed D．to breathe6．I can hardly imagine Peter ________ the decision without any consideration.A．accepts B．acceptingC．to accept D．accepted7．The food________ in this way keeps its fresh flavor，which attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.A．prepared B．preparingC．to prepare D．to be prepared8．________ the program，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A．Not completing B．Not completedC．Not having completed D．Having not completed9．Ann never dreams of ________ a chance for her to be sent abroad very soon.A．being B．there will beC．there to be D．there being10．The noise from my neighbor’s sitting room ________ can be clearly heard in my apartment，which makes me distracted from reading.A．is decorated B．being decoratedC．decorated D．to be decorated11．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ________ must have attracted the local government’s attention.A．see improved B．seeing to improveC．see improving D．seeing improved12．We are invited to a party__________ in our club next FridayA．to hold B．heldC．to be held D．being held13．________ out of all the money，I had to make a living by helping out in that firm.A．Run B．To runC．Running D．Having been run14．Who did the teacher have ________ an article for the wall-newspaper just now？A．written B．writingC．to write D．write15．By the end of World War Ⅱ，about 35 million Chinese people ________ or wounded.A．killed B．was killedC．had killed D．had been killed16．I’ll have all of the essays________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A．completing B．to completeC．completed D．being completed17．Julia，____ for months after job as an air waitress，finally took a position in a local tour agency.A．hunting B．huntedC．having hunted D．to hunt18．________ for many years，the novelist suddenly became famous.(2017·和平区二模，5) A．Having ignored B．Having been ignoredC．Ignoring D．To be ignored19．—Why are they pulling down the houses?—________ a new parking lot.A．Build B．To build C．Building D．Built20．I got to the office earlier that day，________ the 7：00 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught21.After a long absence, I went back to college, _______ to pick up where I’d left off.A. hopingB. hopeC.to hopeD. hoped22. _______of their bad habits, the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _______ for others.A. Having rid; sacrificingB. To rid; sacrificeC. Rid; sacrificingD. Having been rid; sacrifice23. _______with the passengers on the missing plane, their families were sitting in front of thetelevision all day and all night, ____________anxiously for the latest news.A. Concerned; waitingB. Concerning; waitingC. Concerned; waitedD. Concerning; waited24._____ at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.A. To glanceB. GlancingC. GlanceD. Glanced25. _______ the right decision _______ the future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make; concerningC. To make；concernedD. Making; concerning26. _______children to stay in touch with the nature, I think, will benefit them in the long run.A. EncouragedB. EncourageC. EncouragingD. To have encouraged27.It is no good completely _______students from surfing the Internet.A. bannedB. banningC.to banD. having banned28.The recent survey shows that lack of parents’love is the leading factor (因素)that results in a teenager_______ in computer games.A. losingB. lostC. being lostD.to be lost29.When Mr. Liu returned from a long vacation, there was a pile of documents_______ for him in his office.A. waitedB.to waitC. waitingD. being waited30.The worse working conditions we are looking forward to________ must have attracted the local government’s attention.A. see improvedB. seeing to improveC. see improvingD. seeing improved31.The number of Internet users in China ________hit 604 million by the end of September in 2013, with mobile phones ________the favored means of accessing the Web.A. had; becomingB. have; becameC. has; to becomeD. have; becomes32.Most of her spare time ________, she still kept on her research in the library.A. occupiedB. had been occupiedC.to be occupiedD. was occupied33.Many people are believed ________their homes in the past month as a result of the flood.A.to leaveB.to have leftC.to be leavingD.to be left34.________of risk in the street at night, the girl had to go home, with a friend accompanying her.A. WarningB. Having warnedC. Having been warnedD. to be warned35.When ________about the reason for winning the prize, the girl owed the success to her teachers.A. askedB. askingC. being askedD. having asked36.She suggested several ideas to help him keep the children__________.A. being entertainedB.to entertainC. entertainedD.to be entertained37.A Chinese passenger was among people ________when a Mozambique Airlines plane crashed in a national park in northeastern Namibia ________all on board.A. killing; to killB. killed; killedC. having killed; killingD. killed; killing38.The lake water is polluted by chemicals from the factory, and the water is not fit ________any longer.A.to be drunkB. being drunkC.to drink itD.to drink39.The soldier narrowly escaped ________in the fierce battle.A. have killedB. killingC.to be killedD. being killed40.Your father died when you were very young, ________me with the full burden of bringing youup.A.to leaveB. leftC. leavingD. being left41.______ in Northern Europe rose steadily in the third quarter of 2016, following a 0.1 percent increase in the previous quarter.A. Tourist spendingB. Tourist spentC. Tourist spendD. Tourist spends42.It’s natural for there ________ a generation gap between parents and their children.A. beingB. having beenC.to beD.to have been43.It’s important for the figures ________ regularly.A. to be updatedB.to have been updatedC. to updateD.to have updated44.It’s interesting ________ the children __________there.A. watching; playingB.to watch ; to playC.to watch; playingD. watching ; play45.______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discoverB. DiscoveringC. DiscoveredD. Having been discovered46.Many parents don’t take their kids’interests and ages into consideration, only ________ ＂More haste, less speed＂—their curiosity is being killed.A. findingB. having foundC.to findD. find47.My grandma, living separately in the country, is just content to sit comfortably in front of TV each evening, happy ________ Chinese traditional opera programs.A.to be watchingB. watchingC.to watchD.to be watched48.How pleasant the picture is to _________!A. look atB. being looked atC. looking atD.be looked at49.Tom was proud ________ captain of our school football team.A.to chooseB.to be chosenC.to have been chosenD.to have chosen50.A lot of employees at the company said Eric was impossible________, and indeed he was tough.A. dealing withB. dealt withC.to deal withD.to be dealt with答案：1.CBCDD 6.BACDB 11.DCCDD BBD 21.AAABD 26.CBCCD31.AABCA 36.CDDDC 41.ACACA ACC三体验真题1.（2019·天津卷·单项填空）____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned2. (2017·天津卷)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed3.（2016·北京卷）Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.（2016·天津卷）The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ________ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made5.（2014·湖南卷）____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.（2013·福建卷）________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known7.(2013·浙江卷)_________how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8.（2018·天津卷）I didn't mean ________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying9.(2017·江苏) Many Chinese brands, ________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing10.（2016 • 北京）________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at han d.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make11.（2016 •北京）Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned12.（2016·江苏）To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _________in Australia in 2012.A.having conductedB.to be conductedC.conductingD.conducted13.(2016·北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered14.(2016·江苏)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.A.to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden15.（2016 • 天津）The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ________ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made16.（2019·江苏卷·单项填空）__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy17.（2016·北京卷·单项填空）_____________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make18. (2014·天津卷)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found19.(2014·山东卷) It’s standard prac tice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs20.（2014·四川卷）— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out21.（2016·浙江卷）To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _________in Australia in 2012.A.having conductedB.to be conductedC.conductingD.conducted22.（2016·北京卷）______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered23.（2014·湖南卷）Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied答案：1.CBBAA 6.CADAD 11.BDDBA 16.ADACA 21.DDD。