高二英语期末复习综合强化练习带答案

2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for healthB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of stress on the bodyD. The importance of sleep for studentsAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, emphasizing the physical and mental benefits of regular physical activity.2、 How does the speaker recommend managing stress?A. By avoiding all responsibilitiesB. Through regular exercise and relaxation techniquesC. By staying up late to finish all assignmentsD. By neglecting social activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests that managing stress can be achieved byincorporating regular exercise into one’s routine and learning relaxation techniques, which can help alleviate stress levels.3、 BB. 5:10解析：The question asks about the time when the phone call ends. The dialogue mentions “After ten more minutes” which means it ends at “5:10”. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、 AA. To thank the man解析：The question asks the purpose of the woman’s call. In the dialogue, the woman says “I just wanted to say thanks for helping me last night” which indicates her intention is to thank the man. Therefore, the correct answer isA.5.W: How many hours do you think you will need to study for the exam this weekend?M: Well, I haven’t counted yet, but I’ll estimate it will take about 20 to 25 hours.Q: How many hours does the man estimate he will need to study for the exam this weekend?A. 20 hoursB. 25 hoursC. 20 to 25 hoursAnswer: CExplanation: The listener will hear the man’s estimate which is “20 to 25 hours”, so the correct answer is option C.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What is the man’s main concern about the new apartment?A)The locationB)The sizeC)The costD)The neighborsAnswer: C) The costExplanation:In the conversation, the man expresses his worry about the high rent of the new apartment they are considering moving into. He mentions that it is significantly more expensive than their current place, which makes him concerned about how they will manage the finances. This indicates that the cost is his primary concern, making option C the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest getting a roommate?A)To share household choresB)To reduce the rentC)To have companyD)To improve securityAnswer: B) To reduce the rentExplanation:When discussing the financial burden of the new apartment, thewoman brings up the idea of finding a roommate. She specifically states that having someone else to split the rent with would make the move much more affordable for them. Therefore, the reason she suggests getting a roommate is to reduce the rent, and the correct answer is B.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans.A. Student 1: I’m planning to go to the beach for a week.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I’m going to the mountains to hike and relax.Question: What is the student’s plan for the summer?A. To go to the beach.B. To go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B. To go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The second student explicitly mentions going to the mountains to hike and relax, indicating their plan for the summer.4.You hear a teacher explaining a new project to the class.A. Teacher: For our next project, you will need to research a historical event and present it to the class.B. Student: What kind of historical event should we choose?Question: What does the teacher instruct the students to do for their next project?A. To research and present a historical event.B. To choose a historical event for the project.Answer: A. To research and present a historical event.Explanation: The teacher clearly states that the students need to research a historical event and present it to the class, making option A the correct answer. Option B is not the direct instruction given by the teacher.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Liu Yang, discussing their summer vacation plans.A)John is going to China to learn about its history.B)Liu Yang is planning to travel to the United States.C)They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer.D)John has already made his travel arrangements while Liu Yang is still unsure.Answer: C) They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer. Explanation: The key to this question lies in the phrase “They are both going to a language camp during the summer,” which indicates that both John and Liu Yang have similar vacation plans. The other options mention specific destinations that are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You listen to a news report on a local radio station about a new environmental initiative being launched in the city.A)The new initiative aims to reduce air pollution by planting more trees.B)The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting.C)The program will provide free garbage bags to encourage residents to separate theirwaste better.D)The city council is offering financial rewards to citizens who participate in theinitiative.Answer: B) The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting. Explanation: The news report includes a statement that the initiative is designed to educate the young generation about environmental sustainability, which directly correlates to optionB. The other options are not mentioned in the report and are therefore incorrect.7、What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit the museum.C) Take a walk in the park.D) Watch a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should take a walk in the park because it’s a nice day outside. She believes it would be good for him to get some fresh air and enjoy the weather.8、Why can’t the man go to the party tonight?A) He has to study for an exam.B) He is not feeling well.C) He has to work late.D) He has another commitment.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains that he cannot attend the party tonight because he needs to prepare for an important exam that is coming up soon. Studying is his top priority at the moment.9.W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.M: Yeah, I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. Do you know how it ended?Q: What does the man want to know about the movie?A: How it ended.B: What it is about.C: How it was made.D: When it came out.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks, “Do you know how it ended?” which means he wants to know how the movie ends.10.W: Are you planning to go to the concert this weekend?M: I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: He is sure he will go to the concert.B: He will not go to the concert because he cannot afford the tickets.C: He is not sure if he will go to the concert.D: He will go to the concert with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets,” indicating that he is uncertain about going to the concert.11、How many floors are there in the building?A) 17 B) 20 C) 23Answer: B) 20解析：听力材料提到，这栋楼共有20层。

2024年人教版英语高二上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What was the teacher’s main point in the lecture?A. Students should study more.B. Exam preparation is the priority now.C. It’s important to enjoy life while studying.D. Attendance is not important at this stage.Answer: BExplanation: In the lecture, the teacher emphasizes that since the exams are nearing, students should prioritize their studies and not neglect them. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、 What advice did the professor give to the students about managing time effectively?A. Set specific goals for each day.B. Spend more time on subjects they like.C. Sleep late each night to catch up on missed lessons.D. Listen to music while studying to enhance concentration.Answer: AExplanation: The professor advises students to set specific goals for each day, which will help them manage their time more effectively. This is because having goals makes students more focused and organized. Hence, answer A is correct.3、You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are they planning to do on Saturday?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions that they are thinking of visiting the new museum in the city, which indicates that their plan for Saturday is to go to the museum.4、You hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Increased productivityAnswer: BExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise is crucial formaintaining good sleep quality, which is the main benefit mentioned. While exercise can also improve memory and increase productivity, these are secondary points in the lecture.5、Listen to the following dialogue. Choose the best answer to the question.A man is looking for a job at a small store. The dialogue is:Man: Hello, I’m interested in working at your store. Can you tell me more about the position?Woman: Of course! We’re looking for someone who can work part-time, five hours a day, four days a week.Man: That sounds good. What are the requirements for the position? Woman: We prefer applicants who have at least one year of retail experience. And we need someone who can start immediately.Man: I’m sure I can fit the requirements. How much do you pay hourly? Woman: We pay$10 per hour. Is that acceptable for you?Answer: CExplanation:The question in the dialogue asks about the man’s job requirements. The woman mentions that they prefer applicants with at least one year of retail experience. Therefore, the correct answer is C (one year of retail experience).(Note: Since this is generated dialogue for an exam, I have used dummy options and added C as an example, as the original text does not provide the actual question or options. In a real exam scenario, the question would bespecific and the options would be provided.)二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question: What are the two main reasons for the increased popularity of online shopping in the past few years?A. Convenience and price LoweringB. Improved quality and relaibilityC. All customer service and flexible payment optionsD. Greater distance between customers and storesAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker mentions that the convenience of shopping from home and the lower prices compared to physical stores have made online shopping more attractive to many consumers.2、Question: How has social media impacted the way we communicate today?A. It has created a lack of privacyB. It has resolved many shortages in communicationC. It has slowed down the traditional media industryD. It has improved our ability to collaboratively produce contentAnswer: DExplanation: The text notes that social media has enabled users to collaboratively produce content and give and receive feedback more efficiently than ever before.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you’ve heard.W: How was your trip to Paris last summer?M: It was amazing! I visited the Louvre, the Eiffel Tower, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. My favorite part was the Louvre because of the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo.Question: What did the man enjoy most about his trip to Paris?A) The Eiffel TowerB) The Notre-Dame CathedralC) The LouvreD) All of the aboveAnswer: C) The LouvreExplanation: The man explicitly states that his favorite part of the trip was the Louvre, where he saw the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. The other options are not mentioned as his favorite.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you’ve heard.M: I heard you’re taking up surfing this summer. That’s really cool! W: Yeah, I’ve always been fascinated by the ocean. I took a surfing lesson last weekend, and I’m hooked!Question: What is the woman’s interest that led her to start surfing?A) Her interest in the oceanB) Her friends’ interest in surfingC) Her teacher’s recommendationD) A surfing competitionAnswer: A) Her interest in the oceanExplanation: The woman mentions that she has always been fascinated by the ocean, which is why she decided to take up surfing. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.5、 Two people are talking about making a video. M: I really want to makea video about something I’m interested in. But I don’t know what to do. W: Maybe you can make a video about something you really like. M: What do you mean? W: Like your favorite film, for example. Now most film lovers like to write about their favorite films, and share it with others. It’s also a great way to develop your own written skills. M: That’s a good idea. I can even invite people to come together and talk about the film too. W: That’s a great idea. Answer: 5、The man wants to finish a video about something he is interested in. Explanation: The man mentions that he wants to make a video about something he is i nterested in, but doesn’t know what to do. The woman suggests that he can make a video about his favorite film, which is a form he is interested in. This implies that the man’s interest lies in making a video about something he is passionate about.6、The woman is talking to the man about the summer school camp. W: I’m interested in working at the summer school camp next year! M: Oh, so you like children? W: No, I don’t necessarily like children, but I can get along withthem. M: Hmm, well, a summer school camp usually provides physical and outdoor activities. It’s really fun! W: It does sound like something I can participate in. But I’m not sure if I can get along well with the other camp leaders. M: Well, you have to deal with whatever happens, but there will be supervision and staff around to make your experience enjoyable.Answer: 6、The woman is aware that she might not get along well with the other camp leaders.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern about getting along with oth er camp leaders, saying “But I’m not sure if I can get along well with the other camp leaders.” This indicates that she is aware of the possibility of not getting along well with the other camp leaders, and this is something she needs to consider.7、Why does the man suggest taking the train instead of flying?A)The train is more convenient.B)The flight is often delayed.C)The train offers a scenic route.D)The train ticket is cheaper.Answer: CExplanation: The man suggests taking the train rather than flying because it offers a scenic route, which is indicated by his comment about the beautiful views along the way.8、How does the woman’s friend feel about the new movie releasing soon?A)Disappointed about the delay.B)Excited to see the预告片.C)Concerned about the quality.D)Indifferent to the new release.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that her friend can’t wait to see the preview of the new movie that is releasing soon, indicating that her friend is excited about the upcoming release.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What subject do both students agree to study together?A)MathematicsB)PhysicsC)LiteratureD)ChemistryAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, both students mention that they are struggling with mathematics and agree to study together to improve their understanding of the subject.10.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of technology on education. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main advantages of using technology in education?A)Increased student engagementB)Reduction in classroom sizeC)Elimination of textbooksD)Decreased teacher workloadAnswer: A) Increased student engagementExplanation: The lecture highlights that technology can make education more interactive and engaging for students, thereby increasing their participation and interest in the learning process.11、 What does the woman ask the man to buy?A. ApplesB. OrangesC. BananasAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue goes something like this: Woman: “Do you want to go shopping with me?” Man: “Sure, what would you like to buy?” Woman: “Oh, I need some fruits, like oranges and bananas.” Therefore, the correct answer isB. Oranges.12、 What kind of restaurant are the speakers most likely talking about?A. Fast food restaurantB. Japanese restaurantC. French restaurantAnswer: AExplanation: From the dialogue, we can infer that the speakers are discussing a place that serves hamburgers and French fries. Woman: “Have you been to thatnew restaurant downtown?” Man: “Yes, I went there last week. They serve great hamburgers and French fries.” Therefore, the restaurant is most likely a fast food restaurant, so the correct answer is A. Fast food restaurant.13.Explanation: The girl mentions that she wants to go to the sports event to surprise her friend, indicating that this is her reason for agreeing to attend with the boy.14,Listen to a short lecture about environmental conservation and answer the question.Question: What is one effective measure mentioned in the lecture that can help reduce carbon footprints?A) Using public transportation more frequently.B) Consuming less meat.C) Investing in renewable energy sources.Answer: C) Investing in renewable energy sources.14.Explanation: The lecturer specifically discusses the importance of switching to renewable energy sources as a significant step in reducing carbon footprints, which aligns with option C. While using public transportation more frequently (A) and consuming less meat (B) are also mentioned as effective measures in other parts of the lecture, they are not the specific measure being asked for in this question.15.Listen to the following conversation between two students, Tom and Lily,and answer the question.Tom: Hey, Lily, how was your math test last week?Lily: Oh, Tom, it was quite challenging. I think I scored 85 out of 100.Tom: That’s not bad, actually. I scored 92. But I was worried about the physics test coming up this week.Lily: Yeah, I heard it’s go ing to be tough. I hope we can study together.Tom: Sure, I’d be happy to help. Let’s meet after school and go over the material.Lily: Great! I’ll see you at 3:00 p.m. at the library.Question: How many points did Lily score on her math test?A. 85B. 92C. 100D. 95Answer: A. 85Explanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she scored 85 out of 100 on her math test. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionPassage:Sir John, a 52-year-old man, was president of the giant petrochemical company,Chemtech. At the beginning of this week, he submitted his resignation. His parting advice was as follows: “Listen, I’m sorry to leave. If I could have kept my job, I would have. But it’s over, and I am resigning for good. I want our managers to take the following advice to heart. First, you have to be willing to make tough sacrifices. Second, you have to be ready to speak up when the organization is doing the wrong things. My third piece of advice is that you nee d to make friends in management, but you don’t need to be their friends. You can disagree with them and respect them. You can be tough on them and protect the good people whom they hurt.”Questions:1、What is Sir John’s profession?1、Sir John is the president of a giant petrochemical company.2、Why did Sir John submit his resignation?2、Sir John submitted his resignation because he could not keep his job.3、How many pieces of advice does Sir John give to the managers?3、Sir John gives three pieces of advice to the managers.4、What kind of relationship should managers form with the people in management?4、Managers should form a friendly relationship with the people in management but should not be their friends. They can disagree with them and respect them, and can be tough on them while protecting good people.This format provides a complete passage followed by four specific questionswith their respective answers.第二题Text:The following is an article about the impact of technology on education.Technology Revolutionizes EducationIn recent years, technology has brought about significant changes in the field of education. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, the way we learn and teach has been transformed. This article explores the impact of technology on education and discusses both the advantages and challenges it brings.Advantages1.Access to InformationThe internet has made information easily accessible to students. They can now access a vast range of resources online, which can help them broaden their knowledge and understand complex concepts.2.Interactive LearningDigital tools such as online forums, video conferencing, and educational apps have made learning more interactive. This has helped students engage more with the subject matter and enhance their learning experience.3.Personalized LearningTechnology allows for personalized learning experiences, where students can move at their own pace and focus on areas that require more attention. This can lead to better understanding and mastery of the subject matter.Challenges1.Digital DivideThere is a significant gap in access to technology and the internet between students from affluent and underprivileged backgrounds. This can result in unequal education opportunities.2.Distracting TechnologiesAlthough technology can enhance learning, it can also be a distraction. Students may spend more time on social media or video games rather than focusing on their studies.3.The Need for Digital LiteracyStudents need to be equipped with the skills to navigate and critically evaluate the vast amount of online information. Without these skills, they may be susceptible to misinformation.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of educationB. The benefits of technology in educationC. The challenges faced by teachers in the digital ageD. The impact of traditional teaching methodsAnswer: B2、According to the article, what is one advantage of technology in education?A. It reduces the workload for teachersB. It makes learning less interactiveC. It allows for personalized learning experiencesD. It promotes cheating and academic dishonestyAnswer: C3、Which challenge mentioned in the article is related to the unequal distribution of technology?A. Distracting technologiesB. The need for digital literacyC. The digital divideD. The shift from traditional to digital textbooksAnswer: C4、The author suggests that what skill is crucial for students in the digital age?A. Language proficiencyB. Technological proficiencyC. Analytical reasoningD. Memory recallAnswer: B第三题Reading passage:The following is an article about the importance of exercise in a student’s life.Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, and this is especially true for students. As young adults, students face a lot of pressure from academics, extracurricular activities, and personal life. Regular physical activity can help alleviate this stress and contribute to overall well-being. Here are some reasons why exercise is important for high school students:1.Improved Academic Performance: Studies have shown that students who engage in regular physical activity tend to perform better academically. Exercise boosts brain function, improves concentration, and enhances memory.2.Better Mental Health: Exercise is a natural mood booster. It releases endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that make you feel good. This can help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.3.Stronger Immune System: Regular physical activity can strengthen the immune system, making students less susceptible to illnesses and infections.4.Enhanced Social Skills: Participating in sports or exercise classes provides opportunities for students to interact with peers, develop teamwork skills, and build friendships.5.Better Sleep: Physical activity can help regulate sleep patterns, leading to improved sleep quality and more energy during the day.6.Weight Management: With the growing concern about childhood obesity, exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight. It helps burn calories and build muscle mass.7.Increased Self-Esteem: Regular exercise can boost self-confidence and self-esteem, which are important for personal development.8.Reduction in Chronic Diseases: Engaging in regular physical activity can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers.Now, read the passage and answer the following questions:1、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Exercise is a natural mood booster.B. Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle for students.C. Students face a lot of pressure from different aspects.D. Regular physical activity can help alleviate stress.2、According to the passage, how does exercise affect academic performance?A. It worsens academic performance.B. It has no effect on academic performance.C. It improves brain function, concentration, and memory.D. It hinders academic performance.3、What is one of the reasons exercise is important for high school students?A. It makes them less susceptible to illnesses.B. It improves their social skills.C. It helps them manage their weight.D. All of the above.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise in the passage?A. Improved sleep quality.B. Increased self-esteem.C. Enhanced teamwork skills.D. Reduced risk of chronic diseases.Answers:1、B2、C3、D4、C第四题1、What was the best present for Mom, according to Dad?1、The best present for Mom was a surprise. (Answer: A surprise)2、What was inside the box when Jack opened it?2、Inside the box, Jack found a beautiful, handmade scarf. (Answer: A beautiful, handmade scarf)3、How did Mom feel when she finally saw the Christmas gift?3、When Mom finally saw the Christmas gift, her face lit up with joy. (Answer: Her face lit up with joy)4、What did Jack feel after he gave his mother the gift?4、After he gave his mother the gift, Jack felt happy and proud. (Answer: Happy and proud)This section provides a complete and detailed reading comprehension question and answer for your high school level English test.四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Section II ReadingPassage:In today’s fast-paced world, effective communication is crucial for success. While face-to-face interactions are still valuable, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate with each other. One of the most significant advancements in communication technology is the internet, which allows people to connect with one another globally. Social media platforms, online forums, and video conferencing have become an integral part of our daily lives, transforming the way we interact and exchange ideas.One of the advantages of the internet is its ability to enable instant communication. Whether it is through text messages, email, or video calls, people can quickly exchange messages and information in real-time. This convenience has made communication more accessible and efficient, as it eliminates the barriers of time and distance. Additionally, the internet has provided a platform for collaboration, cooperation, and knowledge sharing among people from different parts of the world.However, along with its benefits, the internet has also brought some challenges. One of the most notable challenges is the rise of cyberbullying, where individuals face harassment and insults online. This has led to mental health issues for many people, especially young people, who feel too embarrassed to seek help. Another challenge is the spread of misinformation, where fake newsand rumors are easily shared and spread across various platforms without proper verification.Despite these challenges, the internet remains an essential tool for effective communication. By harnessing its power and mitigating its risks, we can use it to enhance our social, professional, and personal lives.Questions:1.What is the main topic of this passage?A. The advantages of communication technologyB. The negative impacts of communication technologyC. The role of the internet in global communicationD. The advantages and challenges of internet-based communication2.According to the passage, what is one advantage of the internet in communication?A. It promotes face-to-face interactionsB. It eliminates time and distance barriersC. It fosters collaboration and knowledge sharingD. It enhances mental health3.What is considered one of the significant challenges brought by the internet?A. Instant communicationB. CyberbullyingC. Improved mental healthD. Time and distance elimination4.How does the internet enable instant communication?A. Through email and video callsB. Through social media platforms and online forumsC. Both A and BD. Face-to-face interactions5.What is the passage’s stance towards the internet?A. Completely opposedB. ComplimentaryC. NeutralD. CriticalAnswers:1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:When I was a child, my family lived in a small town. We had a big garden behind our house, where we planted various fruits and vegetables. Every summer,we would spend hours working in the garden, watering plants, picking ripe fruits, and harvesting vegetables. It was a time filled with laughter and joy.One day, my father decided to build a greenhouse in the garden. He believed that having a greenhouse would allow us to grow more plants throughout the year. With the help of my mother and me, he started to build it. It took us several days, but finally, the greenhouse was ready.The greenhouse was a great success. We were able to grow plants even in winter. It was amazing to see the flowers blooming and the vegetables growing in the cold season. However, we soon realized that the greenhouse needed constant care. The plants had to be watered regularly, and we had to clean the greenhouse to prevent pests and diseases.One day, I noticed that some of the plants in the greenhouse were not doing well. They were wilting and losing their leaves. I was worried and asked my father what was wrong. He checked the plants and explained that they were suffering from a lack of sunlight. The thick glass of the greenhouse blocked most of the sunlight from reaching the plants.To solve the problem, my father built a small window on the side of the greenhouse. The window allowed sunlight to enter the greenhouse, and the plants started to thrive again. From that day on, we made sure to keep the window open during the day to provide the plants with enough light.The greenhouse not only extended our growing season, but it also brought us closer as a family. We learned the importance of teamwork and hard work. Itwas a wonderful experience that I will always remember.Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below.I was worried and asked my father what was wrong. He checked the plants and (A) explained that they were suffering from a lack of sunlight. The thick glass of the greenhouse blocked most of the sunlight from reaching the plants.A. describedB. explainedC. worriedD. concernedAnswer: B. explained六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Passage:In the early 1900s, (1) Northwest China was still a place of relative isolation. People there had a simpler way of life, untouched by the rapid changes taking place in the Eastern cities. The nomadic tribes (2) (惯有) a very strong sense of community, where every member is important to the survival of the group. They (3) (居) in yurts made of yak hair, which could be easily dismantled and (4) (搬) to another place. Camels and horses were (5) (为) the main modes of transportation, and the nomads (6) (依靠) on these animals for food, clothing, and shelter. The lifestyle (7) (如此) simple that it rarely required contact with other groups. However, with the arrival of modern schools and officials, this peaceful existence (8) (面临) achallenge. The schools introduced new subjects, (9) (包括) geography, history, and mathematics, which (10) (挑战) local traditions and customs.Fill-in-the-Blanks:1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________Options:1.remained2.were accustomed to3.lived in4.relocated5.were6.relied on7.was8.came face to face with9.such as10.challengedAnswers:1.remained2.were accustomed to3.lived in4.relocated5.were6.relied on7.was8.came face to face with9.such as10.challenged七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Section 7: WritingI. Application Writing (25 points)Write a letter of complaint or request in 100-120 words based on the following situation. It is not necessary to write the address on the letter.Situation:Jack was dissatisfied with the service provided by the online shopping platform he recently made a purchase from. To resolve the issue, he wrote to the customer service department.Example:[Your Name][Your Address][City, Province, Postcode][Email Address][Phone Number][Date]Customer Service Department[Online Shopping Platform Name][Website Address]Subject: Complaint Regarding My Recent PurchaseDear Sir/Madam,I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the product I received recently from your online store. The item was advertised as brand new and in perfect condition, but upon inspecting it, I found several flaws. The quality is far from what was promised, and the item is not as described on your website.I am disappointed with the service provided and would appreciate it if you could take immediate action to resolve this matter. Could you please send a replacement item as soon as possible? Additionally, I would like to request a refund for the defective item.I look forward to hearing back from you soon.Sincerely,Jack。

13-14下外研高二期末综合复习(一)Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. Working in multicultural environments, the ability to work in (各不相同的) cultures is extremely important.2. An excellent way to promote environmental (意识) among kids is to begin a waste management program in schools.3. The eastern mountainous area has (不适宜居住的) climate, with hot, extremely dry summers and bitter winters.4. Working in fixed hours, she could have (充足的) time devoted to her family.5. (辩论) provides a platform for a person to voice his opinions and to share ideas on the topics.6. Searching for original and reliable information (相关的) to a certain topic on the Internet is becoming a complex and time- consuming task.7. I think the best way to (容忍) people is to put yourself in the other person’s shoes.8. Most people believe that people are (本质上) good and that bad or immoral behavior is the exception.9. It is believed that the world’s wealth should be equall y (分配) among all of its inhabitants.10. Small cars have gained in (流行) as petrol prices have risen.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (The first letters have been given.)1. Research has found that teachers’ expectations of their studen t s have an effect on students’ m.2. S people are constantly thinking that they are the center of the universe and that the world should revolve around them.3. In spite of how cold I felt out in the sea, to see whales right underneath our boat was the most memorable h of my trip.4. When someone says “Be p”, that means you’d better be there on time.5. I see her once a f; that is once every two weeks.6. Most people believe that it is c to keep animals in cages.7. Handling your n child can sometimes be really tough—especially if it’s your first child.8. After many hours of discussion, we finally reached a c.9. Don’t be discouraged. Change takes time—it doesn’t happen o, but bit by bit, one step at a time.10. Silk and other a flowers manufactured today are breathtakingly vivid.Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given verbs. (Two of them will not be used.)1. I was reading a book but was by an increasing noise coming from outside.2. Just like any other relationship, friendships require some work to them and to help them grow.3. People in all directions and Maria and her family made their way to an isolated island.4. During that academic year, many problems , which affected my academic performance.5. Some people won’t vote for president because of the reality that each individual vote doesn’t for much.6. The president stated that they would use military force if necessary to our national interests.7. He as the mayor’s assistant for a number of years before starting his own business.8. Some passersby the attack called the police.Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given words.1. We strongly advise you to make an early (appoint) when you want to go to the visa application center.2. I was really (concern) when I found my child had difficulties with learning, especially when he seemed to be frustrated.3. An idea that is developed and put into action is more important than an idea that (existence) only as an idea.4. The United Nations today reported a (sharpen) drop in global food prices during this month.5. There is no clear and (convinced) evidence that radiation from mobile phones can damage public health.6. It is really true that children learn best by (observation) the behavior of adults.7. That year, he met an important writer who set him on the path to a (glory) career.8. Many research teams are always relying on the most (advance) technologies to make progress in their business.Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks with the right prepositions.1. Anne was fired because she was rude her customers.2. When I look back my early days, I must convey my appreciation to my family and friends.3. “Follow me,” Benson said to me a low voice.4. Whenever faced with difficulty, the couple would stand side side and encourage each other.5. Though it is a little old, the car is in good condition and is still use.6. The scene reminded me the terrible accident happening to my workmate the other day.7. Roughly 1,500 years ago, Polynesians from the Marquesas Islands first set foot HawaiiIsland.8. He surfed the Internet to see what happened today history.9. Carol was liberty for three months before he was recaptured by the police.10. I’m here to express the deepest gratitude behalf of my family.Ⅵ. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the original meaning.1. It is possible that those who are attached to the phone are less happy than those who can resist a ring.→Those who are attached to the phone be less happy than those who can resist a ring.2. “Why do you refuse him?” Cathy asked me in surprise.→“Why do you refuse him?” Cathy asked me .3. Instead of quarreling with his brother, he explained his ideas patiently.→He explained his ideas patiently quarrel with his brother.4. I am not satisfied with the color of the skirt in addition to its style.→the color of the skirt, I am not satisfied with its style.5. He broke his promise, which disappointed his mother.→He broke his promise, which .6. We enjoyed our camping holiday though it rained.→We enjoyed our camping holiday the rain.Ⅶ. Complete the sentences using the right form of the phrases given.set fire to; get down to; tell apart; set off;leave for; take advantage of; take hold of; grow up1. The girl in a small town in the suburbs of Long Island, New York.2. After a brief greeting, they business.3. Having dealt with his routine, he the airport to catch his flight.4. They the house and did not leave until it was burned to the ground.5. The twin brothers are so similar to each other that few people can .6. Father my right hand and told me, “Do not fear; I will help you.”7. Fire alarms are small devices that sense fire with the help of smoke detectors inside them and an alarm.8. It is a good idea to this opportunity to develop your communication ability. Ⅷ. Translate the following sentences into English with the sentence structures or phrases in the box.1. 那个嫌疑人刚进家门就被警察逮捕了。

高二英语强化班答案和解析7.15Module 3 Unit 1 The world of our senses 将下列词组翻译成英文1. in sight2. wish for sth.3. reach out4. stare at …5. watch out for …6. pay back7. be frozen with …8. be related to …9. make sense10. make the most of …11. warm up12. all of a sudden 13. make progress14. at lunchtime15. glance at …16. compared to …17. feed on …18. be attracted to …19. that far20. a tall man in a dark coat21. the rest of the passengers22. have the chance to do sth.23. follow one’s advice24. take/hold one’s hand重点题型重点练（可以作为课后作业练习）一、单项填空1．C expect期望，盼望，表示认为有很大的客观可能性，例如：I expect the work to be finished by Friday.（我期望这项工作能在星期五前做完。

）wait for ... to do sth.等待、等待......做......，强调“等”这一动词的本身，如：The audience are waiting eagerly for the performance to begin.(观众正等着演出开始。

)本题如改为这样：I waited for him to arrive in time for dinner, but he didn't come.(我等他来赶上晚餐，但他没有来。

13—14下外研高二期末综合复习(二)Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given。

1. In any game，(合作）is more important than individual skill.2。

The bus came to an (突然的) stop, making some passengers fall off their seats。

3. As most of us know，an object will (加速) at a certain rate while falling。

4。

If there were no (规则）, some sports would be very dangerous.5。

We should （倡导）an economical lifestyle to reduce the growing waste pollution。

6。

Some problems will only get worse if we leave them （忽视）。

7. The economy is （繁荣) in China, creating many job opportunities.8。

The volunteers do （值得) our special respect and admiration。

9。

It is wise to (寻求) a second opinion before making an important decision.10。

Good health care should not be a (特权), but a right enjoyed by everyone。

11. The great （缺点) to living near an airport is the constantnoise.12。

高二英语复习题及答案推荐文章七年级英语上册综合复习题及答案热度：高中英语必修三第三单元习题及答案热度：人教版英语选修7试卷练习题及答案详解热度：高中英语选修8第五单元习题及答案解析热度：高考英语完形填空习题热度：英语复习除了知识点的复习整理，做习题也是必要的。

接下来店铺为你整理了高二英语复习题及答案，一起来看看吧。

高二英语复习题第一部分：听力(共20小题;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What does the man want to do?A. Buy some cigarettes.B. Find a place to smoke.C. Ask the woman for some cigarettes.Why does the woman want to borrow the man’s car?A. She doesn’t have a car.B. Her sister is using her car.C. Her car is being repaired.What does the man ask the girl to do?A. Turn off the TV.B. Clean her room.C. Call Cindy’s dad.What would help the woman?A. A new job.B. A new office.C. Some good food near her job.How many people were affected by the accident?A. 4.B. 15.C. 19.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高二英语下unit11-12强化训练及答案高二（ unit 11—12）①基础训练2007 ， 3一．单项选择题1.Peter is my close friend, who can be _____what he promise.A. relied on to doB. relied to doC. relied on doingD. relying on doing2. ---Keep me informed ____the latest news.--- OK, I will. A. by B. at C. for D. of3.Can you _____what happened in your childhood to yur present state of mind?4.Let ’s leave things as they are_____, even though we may have a change later on.5.Calm down, I ’ve ____a car to pick up the guest at the railway station at 6 o ’clock.6.When I first set ______in Australia, I didn ’tknow what the future might have in _for me.A. my foot ; the storeB. a foot; the storeC. foot; storeD. feet; stores7.The plan he ____ for increasing the sale is perfect. A. put away B. put off C. put forward D. gave up8.___you say at the meeting, nobody will believe you. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Whoever9. Mike had been ill, so it’s more that __that you caught it from him. A.likely B.perhaps C.maybe D.probably10.Scientists say it may be five or six years __it is possible to test this medicing on human patient.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. while11.The girl didn ’teven look up; all her attention was ___on the pretty doll. A. paid B. given C. drawn D. folded12.He open the envelope, ___ the letter and began to read it. A.unfolding B. folding C. unfolded D.folded13.I only know it is a ________ distance away from here, but I don’tknow ________the distance exactly is.A. good; whatB. good; how farC. far; whatD. far; how far14.Once he ___ to do something, he will never change his mind. A.sets about B.sets off C.sets up D.sets out15.Whenever you are in trouble, don ’thesitate _____me for help. A.asking B.to ask C. in asking D.to asking16.As an economist, he was able to ____some light on the problem. A.put B.make C.throw D.bring17.As is know to us, theory is ___practice and in turn serves practice.A. relied on B .depended on C. impressed on D. based on18.This is a very interesting book. I it,’.ll buyA. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost 二．构词法ⅠWarming up1.That man was__enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness2.The three- ___chair isn ’tsuitable for a young child.He may fall off. A.legging B.legged C.legs D.leged3.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a______smile. A.practice B.practise C.practical D.practiced4.How_______ he is! He is always acting_______ .He is really a ________.A.foolish ； foolishly ；foolB.fool ； foolish ； foolC.foolish ； fool ； foolD.foolishly； foolish ； foolII.Put the following words into verbs:1. proof--prove2. preference— prefer3. effect —affect4. modern--modernize5. summary--summarize6. wide--widen7. strong--strengthen8. threat--threaten9. courage— encourage10. terror--terrify13. able--enable15. sight— see16. success--succeed17. analysis--analyse19. description--describe20. danger--endanger21. large— enlargeⅢ. Put the following into antonym:1. appear--disappear2. honest--dishonest3. careful — careless4. visible — invisible5. understand--misunderstand6. ugly —beautiful7. friendly--unfriendly8 expected--unexpected9. logical —illogical10. regular--irregular11. stop--nonstop12. possible — impossible13. forgettable--unforgettable15. able— disable16. defensive--defenseless17. happy--unhappy18. polite —impolite19.hopeless--hopeful20.active--inactive21. interesting--uninteresting三．依据上下文推断各题中划线词的词义。

高二上英语期末复习题一、词句检测1. She was in _____ confused state of _____ mind when she heard the news.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; a2. Robert suggested Lester _______ the money back in 6 months.A. to undertake to payB. undertaking payingC. undertake to payD. undertook paying3. What they said and did _______.A. was proved wrongB. was turned out to be wrongC. turned out to be wrongD. proves to be wrong4. Her shoes _______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match5. The survivors of Tangshan Earthquake can _____ the victims of Sichuan Earthquake.A. be related toB. relate toC. be relating toD. relate6. It took _____ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than7. The reason why people like country music is that the music _____ quiet feelings, differentexperiences, sunny days and walks in the beauty of nature.A. calls onB. calls upC. calls offD. calls for8. With the price of oil _______, the ceremony of that country is slowing down.A. going upB. bringing upC. rising upD. taking up9. The book, mainly _____ use in colleges, is a bestseller this summer.A. designed forB. designed toC. designing forD. designing to10. In many American universities, the total work for a degree _____ 36 courses, each _____about one semester.A. is consisted of; lastsB. consists of; lastingC. consisting; lastsD. consisted of; lasting11. _____ the look of the sky, we’ll have rain tomorrow.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. Judging fromD. Judged from12. At the meeting they discussed 3 different _____ to the study of math.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways13. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _____ beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly14. _____ I know, dolphins have no sense of smell.A. So long asB. As well asC. As far asD. As good a15. Such good use has been _____ his spare time _____ his English has improved a lot.A. made of; thatB. made of; asC. made in; thatD. made in; as16. _____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. WhatB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until17. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; There are pictures ____ in yourmind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed18. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____ whether theywill enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen19. ____ is no possibility ____ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whether D, It; whether20. ---Will $200 ____?---I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. satisfyC. fitD. do21. I like the novel because it was the first time that I with real passion.A. wroteB. had writtenC. would writeD. has written22. Young as he is, he knows he has to in case of emergency.A. how; deal withB. what; deal withC. how; do withD. what; to be done with23. ---Look! A man is lying on the floor. There is a bottle of pills next to him. It must be drugpoisoning. What can we do ?---Talk to him and check if he is breathing.A. for a momentB. in a momentC. of the momentD. for the moment24. All the dishes in menu, otherwise stated, will serve two or three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless25. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed26. It’s the sort of work that a high level of concentration.A. calls forB. makes upC. lies inD. stands for27. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources ofthe library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach28. The 10th National Games of the People’s Repu blic of China athlete talents and build upthe national teams for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing were held in Nanjing in Oct, 2005.A. aimed at developingB. aiming to developC. to aim at developingD. aimed to develop29. If balance of nature is disturbed, bad results will take place.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the30. Will you please let me have a look at the notes you’ve of the lecture given by Mr.Johnson?A. writtenB. takenC. recordedD. marked31. Wearing a red T-shirt, he stands out today, so the hall, I saw him.A. by enteringB. on enteringC. enteredD. to enter32. This summer, a serious drought struck Sichuan, and a lot of crops died water.A. because a lack ofB. lack ofC. lackD. for lack of33. The story goes Liu Xiang smashed the 13-year-old record in men’s 110-metre hurdle ata super speed in Lausanne, Switzerland, on July 12.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that34. ---Why are you so interested in geography?---Because I want to all over the world in the future.A. knock aboutB. knock downC. knock intoD. knock over35. ---Now, where is my purse?---____! We'll be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Don't worryC. Come onD. Take it easy36. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if ______________________? (如果你方便的话)37. When _________ (compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differenceswithout noticing many similarities.38. When first ________ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.39. No matter how frequently _______ (perform), the works of Beethoven still attract people all overthe world.40. ____________ (记住) that you have only one chance.二、语法检测1. I enjoyed the movie very much, I wish I _________ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. are reading2. You are late. If you _________ a few minutes earlier, you _________ him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meetD. had come, would meet3. The two students talked as if they _________ friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been4. It is important that I _________ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak5. He’s working hard for fear that he _________.A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fallen behind6. Had I known her name, _________A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautiful.D. I would have invited her to lunch.7. Never in my life _________ such a thing.A. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seen8. Not until his comrades criticized him _________ to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began heD. had he begun9. “It was cold yesterday.” “________.” Which of the following is wrong?A. So it wasB. So is it today.C. So was it the day before.D. So it did.10. _________, she was very brave.A. Girl as she wasB. As she was a girlC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was she11. _________, I would have phoned you.A. If I knew itB. Had I known itC. If I know itD. Did I know it12. _________ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that13. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him _________.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to14. —He hasn’t gone to the office up to now.—Well, he _________.A. shouldB. ought toC. ought to goD. ought to have15. —The war is very likely to break out in the near future.—I _________. If the situation goes as it is.A. hope soB. hope notC. am afraid notD. am afraid so16. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck17. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues __________ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused18. Thai is the only way we can imagine __________ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce19. Dina, _________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a localadvertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle20. I have a lot of readings __________ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed21. The lawyer listened with full attention, _________ to miss any point.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try22. His first book _________ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published23. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _________ less than 40 poundsmust be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _________ when we talked on the phone.A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted25. _________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains27. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _________ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever28. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _________ she was soangry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why29. It is uncertain _________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousandpatients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether30. The fact has worried many scientists _____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though三、翻译练习1. 被警告了很多次，他还是犯同样的错误。

高二英语现在完成进行时特殊用法综合强化练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have been studying English for three hours. I am very tired now. “have been studying” shows that the action started in the past and is still in progress. It also implies that the person is tired because of the continuous study.（“have been studying”表明动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。

同时也暗示了这个人因为持续学习而感到疲惫。

）2. She has been working on the project all day. She needs a break. “has been working” indicates that the action began in the past and continues up to the present moment. It also suggests that she is in need of a rest due to the prolonged work.“has been working”表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。

这也表明她因为长时间工作需要休息。

）3. They have been waiting for the bus for half an hour. “have been waiting” shows that the waiting started in the past and is still ongoing. It implies that they are getting impatient because of the long wait.“have been waiting”表明等待从过去开始一直持续到现在。

I．单词拼写1.I can’t write without(灵感).2.It was so (鼓舞人心的)a speech that everyone cheered.3.I (遗憾)to inform you that you are fired.4.He gave a (示范) of swimming.5.I hope you’ll give me a clear (解释).6.. (不像)me, he likes nearly all the subjects.7.C to Mary, I’m lucky.8.He is struggling for e .II．短语翻译1.be engaged in2. keep pace with3.prefer to do sth.4.make way for..5.teach sb a lesson6.from time to time7.to one’s interest8.be lacking in9.believe it or not 10.turn away 11.turn out pare…toIII．句子转换1.Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later.Work hard, and you’ll succeed.2.When he was young, he liked collecting stamps very much.When he was young, he collecting stamps.3.I had meant to get Tom to help you, but he was busy.I had meant to Tom you, but he was busy.4.During the interview, a smile was always on her face.During the interview, she smiled .5.The teacher showed the students how to do the experiment.The teacher the experiment to the students.6.It cost us about $5000.It cost us %5000 .7.The car stopped again. Can you start it?Can you the car ?8.When people talk about chess, he always keeps silent.When it chess, he always keeps silent.9.The stone weighs 15 kg in all.The stone weighs 15 kg .10.Tom is going abroad, so am I .Tom, I, is going abroad.V．阅读理解Medicine comes in lots of different packages. Painkillers in a tablet can make your headache go away. Antibiotic cream (抗菌素膏) from a tube can prevent your cuts from becoming infected. But can medicine come packaged in chicken egg?A team of scientists from Scotland say “yes”. They’ve engineered special chickens that lay eggs with disease-treating drugs inside.These eggs come from chickens that have been engineered to produce certain drugs inside their egg whites.These drugs are made of molecules called proteins. Animals make thousands of proteins —they’re the main element in skin, hair, milk and meat. Since animals can ma ke proteins easily, they’re good candidates (候选者) for making protein drugs.Researchers have already made cows, sheep and goats pump out protein drugs in their milk. But chickens are cheaper to take care of, need less room, and grow faster than other animals. Those qualities could make chickens a better choice to become living drug factories, says Simon Lillico of the Roslin Institute near Edinburgh, Scotland.Lillico and a team of researchers changed chickens’ DNA — the code that tells cells how to make proteins so that the birds’ cells made two protein drugs. One drug can treat skin cancer, and the other treats a nerve disease called multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化).The scientists changed the chickens’ DNA so that they made these drugs only in their egg whit es. This protects the chickens’ bodies from the drugs’ possible harmful effects and makes it easy for scientists to collect the drugs.1. If you cut your finger, you may use ________ to heal it.A. painkillers in a tabletB. antibiotic creamC. . disease-treating drugsD. protein drugs2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Scientists from Scotland have packaged medicine into chicken eggs.B. The drugs are made of molecules called proteins.C. . Scientists chose chickens for experiments because chickens are easy to look after.D. The animals are good candidates for making protein drugs.3. The drugs in special chicken eggs can ________.A. treat lung cancerB. help reduce headachesC. . change pe ople’s DNAD. treat multiple sclerosis4. We can infer from the passage that ________.A. eating eggs is the best choice for patients nowB. scientists changed the chicken’s DNA and put proteins in chicken eggsC. . in the future we may eat special eggs as drugs when we are sickD. the drugs produce harmful effects on the chickens’ bodiesTask 7I.单词拼写1.The judge’s hobby is (哲学).2.A chess player must have an (分析的)mind.3.The effect is purely (视力的).4.The m in the fairy story turned the woman into a beautiful fairy.5.I always wear a woolen s in winter.6.In an o exam, you don’t need to write the answers.’7.The t of poetry is easy.8.Never play t on the disabled.II．短语翻译1.in the future2.from now oned to4. begin with5.bits of6.have difficulty in doing7.learn about8.think of9.be good at 10.match with 11.more or less 12.in other wordsIII．.选择题1.There used to be a bus stop, ?A use thereB didn’t it C. usedn’t there D usedn’t it2.He often thinks the days that we spent.A ofB aboutC overD out3.The writer has translate many foreign novels Chinese.A out ofB fromC intoD over4.He is happy, for he has lost his bike.A not a bitB not a littleC a bitD a little5.I’d like to my watch a good chain.A match, toB go ,withC match, withD go on, with6.It was necessary you the work.A of , to doB for ,to doC of, doingD for, doing7.We all tricks ..A see, throughB saw, acrossC saw, throughD see, across8.If we can’t catch this bus, it means for the next bus.A to waitB waitC waitedD waiting9.When we got home，we found our house had been .A broken intoB broken upC broken downD broken out10.He has to go home , for he is too busy.A from time to timeB oftenC all the timeD in time.11.He let me repeat his instruction sure that I understood what was after he went away.A to make, to be doneB making, doingC to make, to doD making, to do12. —Thank you for helping me with the work.—A With pleasureB It’s a pleasureC No, thanksD Nothing too difficult13.The news that his sick fellow student was getting well and strong brought great to him.A courageB messageC comfortD friendship14.He is informed of what is going on in the Middle East. He is doing some research the situation there.A good, onB well, onC much, inD well, in15.Mary is her sweet voice, but I take my strong arms.A proud of , pride ofB proud in , pride inC proud in, pride ofD proud of , pride in16.The woman customer insisted right then.A to be apologized forB she would be apologized forC she be apologized toD she was apologized for17.If you always judge a person his look, you’ll make mistakes.A toB byC inD with18.The old man who was dying asked his son to his will and keep it in the safe.A put upB put offC put downD put away.19.It seems as if they in a terrible hurry now. But in fact not.A were allB all wereC all areD are all20.I’m s orry to have put you to trouble the article.A much, of translatingB the, of translatingC much, to translateD the, to translateIV．阅读理解If you say “The cat’s out of the bag” instead of “The secret has been given away”, you’re using an idiom. The meaning of an idiom is different from the actual meaning of the words used. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a proverb. Proverbs are old but familiar sayings that usually give advice. Both idioms and proverbs are part of our daily speech. Many are very old and have interesting histories. See how many of these sayings you know.“Save by the bell.”About 400 years ago in England, a guard at Windsor Castle was on trial for falling asleep at his post. He said he could prove that he hadn’t done so. He had heard the church bell strike thirteen times at midnight. Towns people supported his claim and he was not punished. Today we think of the bell that ends a round in boxing, often saving the boxers from injury, or the bell at the end of a class period, saving you from more work.“He who pays the piper calls the tune.”In medieval times, about AD 1000 to AD 1450, people were entertained by traveling musicians. Whoever paid the price could choose the music. The proverb means that whoever pays is in charge.“The pen is mightier than the sword.”In the 17th century in England, a free press was banned by the government. This meant that people who disagreed with the government and printed their views were punished. In spite of this, people published their ideas and opinions in illegal small books that were handed out to the public. The proverb means that the written expressions of ideas cannot be stopped by physical force.1. “Saved by the bell” actually means .A that you won’t be rescued unt il the bell rings.B that we can save a lot of money by ringing the bell.C saving a lot of trouble by ringing the bellD being rescued from a situation at the last moment.2.The writer wants to make the readers know that.A proverbs are more common than idioms in spoken and written English.B proverbs and idioms play an important role in our daily life.C you’d better not use idioms in your writing.D idioms help people a lot in their daily life.3.According to the passage, which of the following expressions is a proverb?A Try to make ends meet.B Believe it or notC Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.D Don’t go against nature.4.From the passage, we can know..A proverbs are usually used to give advice.B we’d better use as man y ideas as we can while talking with others.C using idioms while talking can make yourself understood better.D we’d better use neither idioms nor proverbs while talking with others.I．1.aspiration 2.inspiring 3.regretted 4.demonstration5.explanation6.Unlikepared8.existenceIII．1.in time 2.was fond of 3.have help 4.all the time 5.demonstrated 6.more or less 7.get/have started es to 9.in total 10.as well asV．1-4 BCDCI．1.philosophy 2.analytical 3.visual 4.magician5.scarf6.oral7.theme8.tricksIII .1-5 CACAC 6-10 BADAA 11-15 ABCBD 16-20 CBDABIV. 1—5 DBCA。