初二英语基础题

八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生)，the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ，so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。

1.---I s Lily going to _____ a scientist when she grows up?---Yes, she ______.A. be; isB. Be; beC. is; isD. is; be2.---Look .My brother is good at _______ ---Yes, I think so.A. play tennisB. plays tennisC. playing tennisD. to play tennis3.---Where is Alice? --- I think she is in the dormitory. I saw her _______ our classroom just now.A. to pass B passed C pass D passes4.---Bruce, do you skate_______?---No. Seldom.A manyB muchC moreD most5.Does she often practice________ in the afternoon? ---Yes, he doseA skateB skatesC skating D. to skate6.---Would you like to come and cheer Jim on?---_________A Yes, I will B. Yes, I would C. Sure, I’d love to D. Yes , I do7.I am sorry that I can’t be with you for long, because I _______ Beijing tomorrow.A. leave for B am leaving for C leaves for D leaving for8.We must keep the classroom _______ because we’re going to have an English party tomorrow.A cleanB to cleanC cleaningD cleaned9.Would you mind ______ the room? --- Certainly not. I’ll do it right away.A cleanB cleanedC cleaning Dm to clean10.The students like English and have fun _______ itA learningB learnC to learnD on learning11.----Could you please _____ your homework _____ me tomorrow?---Sure.\A bring; /B take;/C take; toD bring; to12---I think you will do _____next time. ---- I think so.A goodB betterC bestD the best13---I am sorry I broke your pen. Let me buy you a new one. ---_____I have another one.A Never mindB You’re welcomeC ThanksD OK14.---Why were you late for the meeting this morning? ---- I got up late, so I ______ the first bus.A. caught B missed C took D forgot15 The teacher is very angry ______ him ______ what he said.A with; atB in; withC at ; withD with; to16 Michael missed a good chance, but he did _______ best _______ it.A him; to playB he; playedC his; to playD his; playing17--- How delicious the cake is! ---I’m glad you like it. Would you like to have _____one?A anotherB othersC the otherD other18 Both his sister and his brother _______ basketball players.A isB amC areD be19 The bad weather stopped us from _______ hikingA goB goesC to goD going20 A large number of children ______ watching TV. My son likes, too.A likesB likeC likedD to like21 My sister __________ (become ) a teacher two years ago.22.James Narsmith was from __________. He was a ____________(Canada)23.Thomas Edison_______________ many inventions. He was a great __________ (invent).24.They are sure _________ (come) tonight.25.He enjoys _________(read) books after supper.26.---______ you______ (go) to my party next week? ----Yes, I am27.Jim prefers ________(fish) to _______(boat).28.Our plane ______________(fly) to Beijing at ten o’clock tonight.29.The boy spends much time _________ (play) computer games.30.The train ________(arrive ) at the station at this time every day.31.---Do they go _______(cycle) every Saturday? ---Yes, they do.32.We _____________(have) an English party this weekend. I hope you can come.33.I spent three hours in _________(make ) a kite.34.He did very _________(good)35.Eating more fruits is good for your _______(healthy).36.Jane keeps _______(send) an e-mail to her good friends every week.37.The students always have fun ________ (sing) English songs.38.----Will you ________(play) the piano ________(quiet)? It’s too noisy.---sorry. I ________(try) to play it more quietly.39.to, play, going, afternoon, are, basketball, this, you_________________________________________________________________________?40 spends, she, hour, exercising, the, day, half, gym, every, an, in____________________________________________________________________________.41.saying, about, to, Jane, what, sorry.________________________________________________________________________________?42. important, you, every, it, for, to, English, read, is, day__________________________________________________________________________.43.今天下午在我们学校有一场篮球比赛。

初二英语语法基础完形填空题40题1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we often have fun together. We have classes in the morning and do sports in the afternoon. The teachers are very kind and helpful. They always encourage us to study hard.1. I am a ___ student.A. goodB. badC. lazyD. shy答案：A。

“我”的校园生活丰富多彩，有很多朋友，老师也很和蔼，所以“我”应该是一个好学生。

B 选项bad（坏的）不符合语境；C 选项lazy（懒惰的）与文章中提到的努力学习相悖；D 选项shy （害羞的）在文章中没有体现。

2. My friends and I often play ___ after class.A. basketballB. footballC. volleyballD. tennis答案：B。

校园生活中常见的球类运动，football（（足球）比较符合学生课后玩耍的场景。

A 选项basketball（（篮球）、C 选项volleyball （排球）、D 选项tennis（网球）在文章中没有相关提示。

3. The teachers are ___ to us.A. strictB. kindC. angryD. unfriendly答案：B。

文章中明确提到The teachers are very kind and helpful.（老师们非常和蔼且乐于助人。

）A 选项strict（（严格的）不符合此处语境；C 选项angry（（生气的）和D 选项unfriendly（（不友好的）与文章内容不符。

4. We have classes in the ___.A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night答案：A。

英语基础练习题初二Part 1: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)In this section, you will listen to a series of short conversations and questions. Choose the best answer to each question.1. Man: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Woman: Yes, I'm going to visit my grandparents.Question: What is the woman going to do?(A) Visit her friends.(B) Go shopping.(C) Visit her grandparents.(D) Study for exams.2. Woman: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?Man: Go straight down this street and turn right at the second intersection.Question: Where is the post office?(A) On this street.(B) Go straight ahead.(C) Turn left at the second intersection.(D) Turn right at the second intersection.3. Man: I'm so tired. I couldn't sleep well last night.Woman: Maybe you should try drinking a warm glass of milk before bed.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Drink a warm glass of milk.(B) Take a nap.(C) Exercise before bed.(D) Go to bed early.4. Woman: How was your vacation in Hawaii?Man: It was amazing! The weather was perfect, and the beaches were beautiful.Question: What does the man think of his vacation?(A) It was boring.(B) The weather was bad.(C) The beaches were crowded.(D) It was amazing.5. Man: I lost my wallet. Have you seen it?Woman: I haven't seen it, but you should check the lost and found.Question: Where does the woman suggest the man look for his wallet?(A) In her bag.(B) At the store.(C) In the lost and found.(D) In his car.Part 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.6. I usually ______ to school, but today I took the bus.(A) walk(B) walked(C) will walk(D) walking7. Peter ______ his homework before he went out to play.(A) finishes(B) finished(C) will finish(D) finishing8. We ______ a movie last night. It was really interesting.(A) saw(B) see(C) will see(D) seeing9. ______ you speak English?(A) Are(B) Is(C) Do(D) Does10. The weather is terrible today. It ______ since this morning.(A) has been raining(B) has rained(C) is raining(D) rainedPart 3: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Andy's Family VacationLast summer, Andy and his family went on a vacation to the beach. They stayed in a small cottage near the ocean. The weather was sunny and warm every day, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.In the mornings, Andy and his sister, Lily, would wake up early and go for a jog on the beach. After that, they would meet their parents for breakfast at a local café. They loved trying different kinds of pastries and drinks.During the day, Andy and Lily would build sandcastles and collect seashells. They also had fun playing beach volleyball with their parents. In the afternoons, when it got too hot, they would go back to the cottage and relax.In the evenings, the family would go out for dinner at seafood restaurants. Andy loved eating fried shrimp, while Lily preferred grilled fish. After dinner, they would walk along the shoreline and enjoy the beautiful sunset.Question 11: Where did Andy and his family stay during their vacation?(A) In a hotel.(B) In a cottage near the ocean.(C) In a friend's house.(D) In a tent.Question 12: What did Andy and Lily do in the mornings?(A) Go for a walk on the beach.(B) Collect seashells.(C) Play beach volleyball.(D) Go for a jog on the beach.Question 13: What did Andy enjoy eating?(A) Grilled fish.(B) Fried shrimp.(C) Seashells.(D) Pastries.Question 14: When did the family go out for dinner?(A) In the morning.(B) In the afternoon.(C) In the evenings.(D) After midnight.Question 15: What did the family enjoy after dinner?(A) Playing beach volleyball.(B) Jogging on the beach.(C) Watching the sunset.(D) Collecting seashells.Part 4: Writing (写作)Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) about your last vacation. Include where you went, what you did, and how you felt about the experience.That concludes the English practice test for Grade 8. Good luck!。

人教版英语八年级上册unit1--2 单元基础测试题Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?一、选择题：() 1,--- Where would you like to go on your summer vacation, Mike?--- I ’ d like to go.A, nowhere interesting B, interesting anywhereC, somewhere interesting() 2, It’ s cold, so we decided at home.A, stay B, to stay C, stayed() 3, I arrived in Leishan last Sunday. 替(换划线的短语 )A, got B, got to C, reach() 4,went camping last weekend because of the rainy weather.A, Someone B, No one C, Everyone() 5, The bag is heavy I can ’ t carry挪动( ) it.A, too, to B, so, that C, as, as() 6, Today is my mother’ s birthday, I want some flowers her.A, buy, for B, to buy, of C, to buy, for() 7, The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the eveningread.A, but B, so C, about( ( ( ) 8, I bought nothing, because everything very expensive.A, were B, was C, are) 9, He seems very happy.A, is B, to is C, to be) 10, We to Penang Hill last Sunday. The city looked beautiful the top of the hill.A, go, on B, went, from C, goes, in Unit 2 How often do you exercise？一、选择题：1.Don ’ t spend too much A.to watchB. watchC. for watch watching2.It began to rain , ________________, we went out to look for the boy .A. butB. and D3.There are _________________200 books in the bookcase .A. more thanB. than moreC. moreD howeverD. than4.I ’ m afraid _______________ by plane .A. travelB. travel toC. to travel5.He sleeps _______________seven hours every night .D. travelingA.than lessB. less thanC. less D than6.I want to spend time ______________you .A. forB. toC. with D in7.Helen was so excited at the news .that she could ________________say a word .A. everB. almostC. hardly8.------- Zhang Lili ,“ the most beautiful teacher“ , has moved as deeply .--------- Yes , and she is ________________popular with her studentsB. neverC. always9. ------------Have you ever been to Disneyland ?No, _____________. I hope I can go there next year .A. alwaysB. sometimes D. often10.We ____________plays sports on school days , You know , we don’ t have enough time .A. oftenB. usuallyC. hardlyD. ever11.-----I don ’ t know you take a bus to school .----------Oh, I ______________take a bus , but it is snowing today .B. neverC. sometimesD. usually12.--------How often do you go shopping ?___________ever , Idon AUsually’ t like shopping at all .B.Never C. HardlyD. Always13. It started ___________ when we got there .A. rainingB. to rainC. rainD. to raining14.He arrive _________Beijing yesterday .A. toB. atC. in D /15. __________delicious the food is !A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a语法不定代词及系动词专题一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1.I can ’ t hear anything = I can hear _________.2.There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3.Did ________ go to play basketball with you ?4.I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’ t find it ___________.二、选择题1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is3. I ____ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am4. Her face ____ pale（苍白） when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was5. You ____ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become6. The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am7. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. ×8. I ____ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will9. Her voice ____ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look10. The flowers ____ fragrant （芬芳） .A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels三、阅读理解 .At the Barber's Shop(剪发店 )Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, butwhen he came out, he was not happy with the result(结果 ).When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said,"What has happened to your hair, Jack?" Jack said,"I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn'tquite satisfied with my old one, but this one seemseven worse." Bob agreed(赞同 ). "Yes, I think you'reright, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you gointo a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber'shair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.""Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!""Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think it.He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.A. nobody had cut his hairB. the barber hadn't cut his hair wellC. the barber had cut his hair carefullyD. he was not satisfied with his old barber2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.A. this barber's shop was a new oneB. this was the only barber's shop in this townC. Jack often went to this barber's shopD . Jack had not been to this barber's shop before3.After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.A.the new barber's shop was the best oneB.the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new oneC.the new barber's shop was worse than the old oneD.the old barber's shop was the worst one4.Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?A. Because he was certainly the best barber.B. Because he was free all the time.C. Because he was the worst barber.D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.5. From the story we know that ____.A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shopB. barbers cut each other's hairC. barbers never have their hair cutD. a barber always cuts his hair by himself亲爱1的、最用困难的户事就：是认识自己。

人教版英语八年级Unit1基础习题（含答案）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. Mum, I want to buy a storybook for ________.A. yourB. myselfC. mineD. yourself2. I bought ________ for my parents, but I bought ________ for my brother.A. anything; nothingB. anything; somethingC. something; nothingD. nothing; anything3. The story was very ________，so we all felt ________.A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boringD. bored; bored4. I have ________ money, but I have lots of friends. So I am very happy.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5.—Where did you go for your vacation, Mark?—I stayed at home ________ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. so6. They decided ________ me with my homework.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped7. We ________ some museums last year.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. visiting8. I am ________，but I have nothing to eat.A. hungryB. thirstyC. relaxedD. relaxing9. Don't worry about him. He is ________ to drive a car.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough friendlyD. friendly enough10.—David, can you dress yourself?—________，I can.A. NoB. Of courseC. WhyD. Thank youⅡ. 完形填空I asked my classmates about their vacations this week. Here are some of their answers.Tina __1__ to New York City. The __2__ was sunny and the people __3__ friendly to her. She went there by __4__ and the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious. She had a __5__ vacation.Sally went to __6__ her uncle. Because the weather was windy and __7__，she had to stay at the house. She watched TV __8__ the TV shows were boring. She went shopping with her cousin but the shop assistants were __9__. She had a terrible vacation.Tom stayed at home. At first he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he __10__ computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach3. A. were B. was C. is D. are4. A. bike B. train C. plane D. bus5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring6. A. visit B. visited C. look D. read7. A. rain B. rainy C. sun D. snow8. A. but B. and C. or D. with9. A. friend B. unfriend C. friendly D. unfriendly10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wroteⅢ. 阅读理解AKim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping，but the shops were crowded. They didn't really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him feel very tired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all the morning. It was really fun.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。

初二英语基础句型应用单选题30题1. My mother ____ a delicious cake for me every Sunday.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. is making答案解析：B。

本题考查一般现在时的用法，在一般现在时中，主语my mother是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。

选项A是动词原形，不符合主语是第三人称单数的要求；选项C是一般过去式，句子中有every Sunday表示经常发生的动作，不能用一般过去式；选项D是现在进行时，这里不是描述正在进行的动作，所以也不正确。

2. There ____ some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析：B。

这是考查there be句型，be动词的单复数形式取决于后面的名词。

句中books是复数，所以要用are。

选项A的is用于单数名词或不可数名词；选项C和D的has和have表示拥有，这里是表示存在有，不能用has和have。

3. She ____ very happy today.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. looked答案解析：B。

本题考查主系表结构，在一般现在时中，主语she 是第三人称单数，系动词要用looks。

选项A是动词原形，不符合主语是第三人称单数；选项C是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D是一般过去式，句子中没有表示过去的时间状语，所以不用一般过去式。

4. I often ____ my homework after school.A. doB. doesC. didD. am doing答案解析：A。

一般现在时中，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。

选项B的does用于第三人称单数；选项C是一般过去式，这里说的是经常发生的动作，不是过去的动作；选项D是现在进行时，不符合题意。

5. My sister and I ____ good at English.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案解析：C。

人教版英语八年级Unit5基础习题（含答案）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. What ________ good news! We are all excited.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Do you mind ________ here?A. I smokingB. me smokeC. my smokingD. me to smoke3.—________ do you think of scary movies?—I love them.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When4. Jack is always ________ to help people in trouble.A. readyB. busyC. ableD. helpful5. I went to the train station to ________ when the train would arrive.A. lookB. look forC. findD. find out6. This summer she doesn't plan ________ to London for her holiday.A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes7. When Tom retired from the company, Peter ________ his place.A. tookB. gotC. madeD. put8. Alice ________ his mother to buy a new dress for her.A. hopesB. expectsC. makesD. lets9.—________？—He was ill and didn't come to school yesterday.A. What did he happenB. What he happenedC. What happened to himD. When happened10.—Mom, I won the first prize in the singing competition.—________A. You're right.B. You're welcome.C. You did a good job!D. Thank you.Ⅱ. 完形填空There are five people in my family: my grandparents, my parents and __1__. We all likewatching TV. In the evening，we usually watch TV together. My grandparents like watching Beijing Opera. But I can't __2__ it. My father likes watching talk shows, __3__ my mother doesn't like them. She likes watching soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting, but we don't __4__ them, either.What do you think of sports shows? I like __5__ very much and I enjoy watching them __6__ my free time. But my grandparents think they are very __7__．What should we do? My father says that we will have __8__ TV set soon. My mother thinks it's a good idea, __9__. But I think if __10__ of us has a TV set，that will be wonderful.1. A. he B. she C. we D. I2. A. like B. mind C. stand D. know3. A. and B. but C. so D. or4. A. dislike B. hate C. stand D. mind5. A. sports B. music C. dancing D. films6. A. in B. on C. for D. of7. A. interesting B. excitingC. boringD. fun8. A. other B. another C. the other D. others9. A. too B. also C. either D. yet10. A. all B. every C. one D. eachⅢ. 阅读理解ALast week I asked some students about their favorite movies and food. Some of their answers were very interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes.Rick, a thirteen-year-old boy, likes watching thrillers, and he likes eating hamburgers best. Lisa is eleven years old. She doesn't like thrillers. She likes action movies. She likes cabbage noodles. Victor is a big boy. He is fifteen years old. He doesn't like action movies. He likes documentaries. He thinks they are very interesting. His favorite food is chicken. Sally, a twelve-year-old English girl, likes comedies and she likes dumplings. She says dumplings are very delicious.BDo you remember the funny Popeye the sailor(水手)? He wears the sailor's uniform, takes a pipe(烟斗) in the mouth and loves to eat spinach(菠菜)．Of all the famous cartoon characters, Popeye is at the top. It encourages lots of young peopleto eat spinach to become as strong as Popeye. Popeye the character first appeared in the newspaper in 1929. And in 1933 it appeared on the big screen. A survey in 1938 showed that Popeye was the most popular Hollywood cartoon character. Almost everyone loves this super hero. Kids love him because he is strong. Young people love him because he loves his girlfriend Olive. For old people, Popeye is a brave and kind man, and he always helps the poor people.6. What is Popeye like?A. He is tall.B. He loves eating.C. He is funny.D. He always works.7. What does the un derlined word “encourages” mean in Chinese?A. 请求B. 强迫C. 鼓吹D. 鼓励8. When did Popeye the character first appear?A. In 1929.B. In 1933.C. In 1938.D. In 1939.9. Why do old people love Popeye?A. Because he is strong.B. Because he loves his girlfriend.C. Because he is a sailor.D. Because he is kind and brave.10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Popeye first appeared in a movie.B. Popeye works at sea.C. Popeye is the strongest cartoon character.D. Popeye always helps young people.Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. We don't like this TV show because it's ________(meaning).2. Soap operas are ________(enjoy). I'd like to follow the story and see what will happen next.3. Lin Dan is very ________(success) as a player.4. Children should watch more ________(education) programs.5. I hope ________(talk) with you about your study.Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)1.我弟弟喜欢装扮成超人。

初二英语基础试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1. There are many ________ in the library.A. bookB. booksC. bookshopD. bookshops2. She is ________ girl, and she likes ________.A. a; dancingB. an; danceC. a; danceD. an; dancing3. -What are you doing?-I am ________ my homework.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did4. There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. is going to be5. I ________ to the park yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. am going6. You’d better ________ late for school.A. not beB. be notC. don’t beD. not to be7. -Would you like to go to the cinema with me?-Sure, I’d love ________.A. toB. forC. withD. at8. ________ is your brother?A. How oldB. WhatC. HowD. Which9. The weather in Beijing is getting ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colder and colderB. more and more coldC. cold and coldD. colder and cold10. He ________ his homework at home yesterday evening.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishing11. -What’s your favorite ________?-Music.A. subjectB. colorC. sportD. food12. -When ________ you born?-I ________ born in 2005.A. was; wasB. were; wasC. was; wereD. were; were13. There are many ________ in the room.A. peoplesB. peopleC. personD. persons14. -What does your father do?-He ________ a doctor.A. isB. amC. areD. be15. ________ is the weather like today?A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Which二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

初二英语语法基础单选题40题1. In the school sports meeting, Tom ____ very fast and won the first place.A. runB. runsC. ranD. running答案解析：C。

本题考查动词的时态。

根据句中的“won”可知句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列的谓语动词，形式要保持一致，所以这里要用run的过去式ran。

A选项是原形，B选项是第三人称单数形式，D选项是现在分词形式，均不符合题意。

2. My classmates often ____ football after school.A. playB. playsC. playedD. are playing答案解析：A。

这里考查一般现在时的用法。

“often”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“my classmates”是复数，所以动词用原形play。

B 选项是第三人称单数形式，用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；C选项是过去式，D选项是现在进行时，都不符合句子语境。

3. The teacher asked us ____ the classroom after the party.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案解析：B。

本题考查ask的用法，ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是要求某人做某事，所以这里要用to clean。

A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词，D选项是过去式和过去分词，都不符合这个固定搭配的用法。

4. Look! The girl ____ a beautiful song in the music room.A. singB. singsC. is singingD. sang答案解析：C。

“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，表示正在进行的动作。

现在进行时的结构是be动词+动词的现在分词形式，主语“the girl”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing，所以答案是C。

人教版八年级英语上册U8 Section A (1a—2d)基础练习（含答案)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. In China, people often s________ hands when they meet for the first time.2. Be careful! Don't p________ cola on your skirt.3. If you add some ________(盐) into the soup, it will taste more delicious.4. My little brother likes to drink ________(酸奶) very much.5. I think ________(西瓜) are the most popular fruit in summer.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. ________(drink) some water, please.2. ________(final), we made a big special cake.3.—How much ________(honey) do you have?—Only a little.4. Allen, don't forget ________(add) some sugar to my coffee.5.—How much salt do you want?—I want three bags of ________(salt).Ⅲ. 单项选择1. There ________ some milk and some bananas on the table.A. IsB. areC. haveD. has2. ________ cups of yogurt do we need?A. HowB. How muchC. How manyD. How many of3. Will you add ________ to the salad?A. many honeysB. much honeysC. more honeyD. many more honey4. ________ mix these things together.A. NotB. NoC. Don'tD. You aren't5.—Let's make fruit salad.—________．A. That's all rightB. Thank youC. No, I don'tD. That's a good ideaⅣ. 句型转换1. There are six bags of rice in the room. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ bags of rice are there in the room?2. Let's make dumplings together. (改为同义句)________ ________ making dumplings together?3. We need one_spoon_of honey now. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ do you need now?4. Put the bananas and ice-cream into the blender. (改为否定句)________ ________ the bananas ________ ice-cream into the blender.Ⅴ. 完成句子1.你怎样做水果奶昔？________ do you ________ a fruit milk shake?2.我们怎样才能把洋葱很容易地切碎呢？How can we ________ ________ the onions easily?3.让我们先一起做早餐吧。

八年级英语下册Unit1基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f .2.You can't get what you want if you don't take r .3.- You look so tired, so you need to have a r .-Ok, I will.4.Alex fell down and lost much b .5.I have a sore t so I can't say a word.6.My wife works as a n in a hospital, but she is too busy to take care of herself.7.We should pass on the Olympic (精神)to everyone in the world.8.The report says the (形势) in the small country is getting worse because of the war.9.His head (疼)and he didn't go to school.10.Lucy is a kind driver.She always helps the (乘客) who are in need.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The little girl usually finishes her homework by_(her) and doesn't need others' help.2.Have you made a(decide) to go on vacation?3.The little dog's(die) made me very sad.4.Brush your__( tooth) three times a day.It's a good habit.5.Tommy is a mountain (climb).He was so brave that he got to the top at last.1.Her are so big that it isn't easy for her to buy shoes.2.Everyone knows the f health, but some of them don't exercise at all.3.We are old enough to control well.4.- Don't touch these .It's dangerous.- OK.I will never do like this.5.-He has a .after eating something bad.-That's too bad.He should go to the hospital.四、单项选择。

八年级英语下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parksName： Mark：一、根据句意以及首字母提示完成单词10分1. Shanghai is a big c________ in the east of China.2. Tom is s________ and he has to go to see a doctor.3. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b___________ man can see nothing.4。

The old man can't hear you because he is d__________.5. Mr。

Smith exercises every day， so he is s________ and healthy。

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空10分6. Staying with animals often gives me a __________ （feel) of fear。

7. Tom is the __________ (own) of the car. He has had it for two months。

8. He smiled in ______________ (satisfied） when he won the game。

9。

Where there is a ______________ （difficulty） there is a way out。

一、10。

The players are in _____________( training） for the next flight.二、完成下列短语。

22分1。

感冒 2. 胃痛3。

躺下 4. 看牙医5。

量体温 6。

做X—光检测7。

在周末 8。

玩电脑游戏9。

八年级英语语法基础完形填空题40题1Here is an article about campus life.In our school, there are many interesting activities. The library is a quiet and ___1___ place for students to read books. The classrooms are clean and ___2___. The teachers are kind and ___3___. They always help us with our studies. The playground is large and ___4___. We can play different sports there. The canteen provides delicious and ___5___ food. The students are friendly and ___6___. We often help each other. The school garden is beautiful and ___7___. We can enjoy the flowers and fresh air. The school bus is comfortable and ___8___. It takes us to school and back home safely. The school concerts are exciting and ___9___. We can show our talents. The school clubs are diverse and ___10___. We can join different clubs according to our interests.1. A. peaceful B. noisy C. crowded D. dirty答案：A。

冀教版八年级英语基础练习题（含参考答案）一、单项选择1．—When is Father's Day in the United States?—It's on ________ third Sunday in June.A．a B．the C．/ D．an2．If we study hard at school，our life will be ________ hope.A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of 3．Those books ________ my brother.He has a hobby of collecting books.A．belong to B．used to C．wait for D．as for4．I hope my school life of senior high will be ______________ than that of junior high.A．more exciting B．very excitingC．as exciting as D．the most exciting5．—The firemen all did their best to put out the fire.— ________ excellent firemen!A．What B．What an C．How an D．How6．—Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new film?—Yes, I can't wait ________ it.A．to seeing B．saw C．to see D．seen7．There are ________ students in this school.A．two thousand of B．two thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of8．My English teacher has taught English ________ she came here.A．since B．as C．when D．for9．—Have you seen Mr.Wang?—No.He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.A．have been to B．wentC．has been to D．has gone to10．—Let's go to the Children's Home.—Wait a minute.I think we should ________ the old toys and books one more time.A．run out B．check out C．help out D．come out二、完形填空Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter.Because he was very busy, he didn't read the letter ________(11)tea time.When he opened it, ￡10 ________(12) onto his desk.Together with it w as a short letter.It read：Dear sir，In 1935 I got engaged (订婚), but ________(13) I lost my job.A t that time a lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was still very ________(14)．I came to your ________(15) to buy a ring.The salesgirl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she ________(16) back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-friend's finger.So I left the shop ________(17) paying.My wife died a short while ago and all these years I've been feeling ________(18)that I never paid for her ring.At that time the ring cost ￡2, so I think ________(19) may cost ￡10 now, and I am sending you the money.Yours truly，A customer“Well, well, well，” said the manager.“Life is f ull of ________(20)．”11．A.until B．when C．since12．A.fell into B．fell over C．fell out13．A.luckily B．unluckily C．excitedly14．A.famous B．poor C．hard15．A.factory B．house C．shop16．A.came B．gave C．returned17．A.for B．without C．by18．fortable B．happy C．sorry19．A.it B．I C．you20．A.jokes B．surprises C．dangers三、阅读理解You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.21．This passage is trying to tell us ________.A．what's important for a studentB．what students should do at schoolC．how to treat people different from usD．how to get others to do things in the right way22．From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.A．it's easier for someone to hate othersB．getting along with others is not difficultC．most students are getting on well with each otherD．students are learning other things besides studying23．What is tolerance according to the passage?A．Accept people as they are.B．Believe you are always right.C．Expect everybody to be the same.D．Change yourself to please other people.24．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A．Gentle. B．Impolite. C．Active. D．Responsible.25．The last paragraph suggests that ________.A．tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB．living with people of the same interests is easierC．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD．people in different countries have different interests and abilities四、任务型阅读We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.①can't,__others,__why,__we,__do,__better,__than? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence．In fact, everyone is born equal．You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid ofthose classmates who are better than you.②Remember__that__self-confidence__is__the__first__step__to__success. Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day. 任务一：回答问题26．Are we living in a world full of competition? ________27．How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?_______________________________________________________任务二：28．将①处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句___________________________________________________________ 任务三：29．将②处画线部分译成中文_______________________________________________________任务四：30．What's the main idea of this passage?_____________________________________________________五、词汇运用(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子31．They were shocked by the f ilm's ________ (成功)．32．Many students didn't know the i__________ of study until they grew up. 33．We all like playing sports, e________ running.34．Her hobby is c________ books because she likes reading.35．Mr.Green ________ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.参考答案：1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6．C7．D 8.A 9.D10.B11.A12．C 13.B14．B15．C 16.A 17.B18．C19．A20．B21.C 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.C26.Yes, we are.27．Try to discover our own advantages, and believe that we can do better than others in those ways.28．Why can't we do better than others?29．记住自信是通往成功的第一步。

人教版新教材八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit3单元基础知识练习题八年级上Unit1-Unit3测试一、单项选择1、----_______do you read English books?----Once a week.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far2、He has to study ____ English test .A. onB. forC. inD. to3、Nobody likes him because he ____helps others.A. alwaysB. neverC. oftenD. usually4、_______ the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. Because of5、I have quite ____ friends . I never feel lonely ?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6、--- Did you go to the party last Saturday ?---- ____.A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I have .C. Yes, I went .D. Yes, I did .7、This is my friend. He is ______ outgoing and funnier than me ?A. muchB. much moreC. a littleD. a lot of more8、I’m ill . I don't feel like ____ anything now .A. eatB. to eatC. ateD. eating9、How________the people there?A is B was C were D did10、Where did you go on vacation ?----I went _____ .A. somewhere warmB. anywhere warmC. warm somewhereD. warm anywhere11、Paul is _____than Pedro.A. thinB. thinerC. thinnerD. more thin12、If you want to get the job, you must be good ____ children .A. atB. withC. forD.in13、----____did you come to school?----By bus.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When14、_____he is young, _____he knows a lot.A. Although; butB. Although; soC. Although;/D. But;/15、You can look for ______ about it on the Internet .A. any informationsB. some informationC. some informationsD. any information16、Your sister isn’t ____ to go to work .A. big enoughB. old enoughC. enough oldD. too old17、____ ( about 85%)? students do homework every day .A. MostB. AllC. SomeD. No18、Please keep ____.The baby is sleeping.A. quietlyB. angryC. quietD. busy19、I’m sorry. I’m busy today. I have ____work to do.A. too manyB. many tooC. much tooD. too much20、Drinking milk is good _____your health. A. with B. in C. for D. at21、Tara and her sister ____tall and clever.A. is bothB. both areC. are bothD. are all22、Mr Bean enjoys ____jokes and often makes us_____.A. to tell; to laughB. tells; laughC. telling; laughD. telling; laughing23、-Many pigs died ( 死亡 ) ____ the weather was bad. .A. butB. becauseC. because ofD. and24、They decided ____ youA. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped25、. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. Hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard26.. I want to buy a computer, but I don’t bring _______.A enough moneyB time enoughC enough timeD many money27. . Jane is ________high school student in the United States.A. a 18-year-oldB. a 18-years-oldC. an 18-years-oldD. an 18-year-old28. —How often do you drink milk? —I don’t like it, so I _____drink it.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. hardly everD. often29. .Mr. Li asks the students _____in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim30. Did you find the answer _______the question about ________TV ?A. to, watching B, of, watching C. to, watched D. of , watched31. That book is not so ______ as this one.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting32. This classroom is __________than that one.A. many bigB. much bigC. many biggerD. much bigger33. This is my sister. She is ________outgoing and funnier thanI am.A. much B much more C a little D a lot of more34. —How many books in the bag are yours? — of them is mine.A. No oneB. NoneC. Not oneD. Not35.____do you watch TV every week? —Less than two hours.I often havemuch homework to do.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often36. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimmingin JialingRiver this morning.A. Although; butB. Although;/C. But; althoughD./;although37. .It’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see anything，______?A. can heB. does heC. can’t heD. doesn’t he38.It was _________ lovely weather _______ we decided tospend the day on the beach.A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. such; asD. so; that39.There are a few ____but little _____in the cupboard.A. apples; coffee B .coffee; apples C. apple ;coffees D. apple, coffee40.My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .A. wants me to B .wants me to be C. wants me D. wanted41.I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ______the window.A. InB. throughC. overD. across42. . Would you like ____cup of tea? A. other B. the other C.another D. the one二、用所给词的适当形式填空1、I play computer games ______a week. ( two )2、Lucy has ______ ( long ) hair than me .3、John plays football as ______ ( good ) as his brother Jack .4、Which is ______ ( heavy ) ，the horse or the elephant ?5、This city is much _______ ( beautiful ) than that one .6、My favorite _______ ( say ) is ,“A true friend is reaches for your hand andtouches your heart” .7、Bill decided_______ ( study ) hard this term.8、My grandpa fed many _______ ( pig ) on the farm .9、They _______（take）many photos in the park yesterday .10.Nick is very ______ ( health ) .11、Jim is ______ ( friendly ) than Tom , so Tom has more friends than Jim .12、Thanks for ______ ( ask ) me to your party .13、The poor boy seemed _______ ( be ) hungry .14、She doesn’t like to go_______ ( fish ) with his mother.15、My brother is ______ ( funny ) than me.16. He ___(go) to school by bike every morning. But this morning he ___(go) by bus.17.“Do you like _____(drink) tea?”“Yes, I do.”18. Please tell him ______(wash) his hands before supper.19. Tom’s brother ________(be) good at soccer.20. Finally he asked people to sto p _______ (talk). ”21. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.22. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day.23. Exercise is _________ (health) for the mind and the body.24. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one，too.25. How about ________ (go) shopping on Sundays?26. He usually studies English by ________ (read) it in the morning.27. We ________(take) quite a few photos yesterday.28. Everything ________(be) excellent.29. There are a lot of new ________(building) now.30. I really enjoyed _________(walk) around the town.31. Did you buy __________(something) special?32.. What a __________(different) a day makes!33.There ______(not be )any bread at home yesterday.34.Tom ____(have) no time last Sunday. He ___ (visit) his friends next Sunday.35. Finally he asked people to stop _______ (talk).36. Let’s________(try) our best _________(finish) the work in an hour.三、选用下列合适的形容词或副词的原级、比较级、最高级完成下列句子。

初二英语倒装句识别基础单选题40题1.Never have I seen such a beautiful campus.A.Seldom have IB.Hardly have IC.Rarely have ID.Sometimes have I答案：B。

本题考查否定副词开头的倒装句。

否定副词never、hardly、rarely、seldom 等放句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前面。

A、B、C 选项都是正确的倒装形式，D 选项sometimes 不是否定副词，不能引起倒装。

题干意思是“我从未见过如此美丽的校园”，B 选项“我几乎没见过”最符合语境。

2.Little does he know about the new project.A.Few does heB.Scarcely does heC.A little does heD.Much does he答案：B。

否定副词little、scarcely 等放句首时，句子要用部分倒装。

A 选项few 修饰可数名词，不能单独放句首引起倒装；C 选项a little 不是否定副词；D 选项much 不是否定副词。

题干意思是“他对这个新项目几乎一无所知”，B 选项“他几乎不知道”符合语境。

3.Never before have I attended such an interesting class.A.Seldom before have IB.Rarely before have IC.Often before have ID.Always before have I答案：A。

否定副词never before、seldom before、rarely before 等放句首时，句子要用部分倒装。

C、D 选项often 和always 不是否定副词。

题干意思是“我以前从未参加过如此有趣的课程”，A 选项“我以前很少参加过”符合语境。