全国初二初中英语同步测试带答案解析
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全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单词拼写【1】There are some_________(外国的)friends visiting our school.【2】We exercise in order to improve our p_____ health.【3】My grandfather has a good r__________ with me. He loves me very much.【4】I put my_________(私人的)plan here. When you are free, you can read it.【5】I can’t_________(许诺)you anything at this moment, but I will try my best.二、翻译【1】决心可能帮助使你成为一个更加出色的人,并使你的生活更轻松。
Resolutions may help to _________you a ______person and to make your life__________. 【2】我要下四个决心。
I am going to_________ four resolutions.【3】第一个决心是关于我的个人提升。
The first resolution is about my_____________________ improvement.【4】第三个决心是关于改善我与家人和朋友的人际关系的。
The third resolution is about__________ my_______________my family and friends.三、语法填空【1】There___________(be) a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.【2】I’m going__________(buy) a new car next year.【3】My brother practices__________(send) messages by fax every day.【4】They made a study plan at the__________(begin) of the new term.【5】This change of state is a_________(physics) change and not a chemical one.【6】He always receives a letter from his girlfriend ___________(week).四、单项选择1.—________ is he going to be after he leaves school?一He’s going to be a doctor.A.Who B.What C.Which D.Why2.Lucy is four years old; she can read storybooks now.(选出与画线同义的选项)A.is able to B.mayC.should D.would3.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A.easily B.more easilyC.more easy D.easier4.Let me ________ your phone number and I’ll call you when I’m free.A.cut down B.turn downC.look down D.write down5.—What do you_________ to your mother?—I am going to clean my room every day.A.discuss B.improve C.promise D.send6.To be________ engineer is my dream. I’m going to study math really_________.A.an; hard B.a; hardC.an; hardly D.a; hardly7.一Mom, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.—My dear, you should a hobby like drawing or taking photos.A.take up B.make upC.set up D.put up8.Please check your paper to ________ there are no mistakes.A.think of B.try out C.find out D.make sure 9.Finish your homework first,then you’ll surf the Internet for half an hour.A.can B.need C.be able to D.may10.The sentences on the blackboard are very important. Please __________in your notebooks. A.get down them B.got them downC.write down them D.write them down11.—Bob, are you going to study abroad?—Sorry, I’m not_________ about it.A.relax B.interesting C.sure D.personal五、句型转换【1】I want to be an engineer when I grow up.(对画线部分提问)__________do___________ want to be when ____________ grow up?【2】I’m going to swim because I like exercising.(对画线部分提问)________________you going to swim?-【3】He is practicing speaking English now.(用 this term作时间状语改写句子)He ________________________________________speaking English this term. 【4】We are going to visit our friends in America next week.(改为一般疑问句)________________going to visit__________ friends in America next week? 【5】We'd better make a weekly plan for schoolwork. (改为同义句) .We’d better make a plan for schoolwork _____________________.六、阅读理解【1】What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting? A.Their teachers.B.Their dreams. C.Their parents.D.Their friends.【2】Who wants to be a teacher?A.Chen Jie.B.Li Ming.C.Mr. Wu.D.Miss Liu.【3】What subject does Mr. Wu teach?A.Chinese.B.English. C.Math.D.P. E. .【4】What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor? A.Very difficult.B.Very easy. C.Very interesting.D.Very boring.【5】Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted .A.to give up his dreamB.to be poorC.to make friends with Miss LiuD.to get some advice七、其他Mike always loves ships. When he was a child, he said, “ I’m going to ___1___(be) a naval soldier(海军士兵)when I grow up. ” But his eyes were not very good, so he___2___(can not) join the navy.Then he said,“I’m going to ___3___ (buy) a ship and travel around the world. ” But ships were very expensive, and Mike ___4___ (do not) have enough money.Last summer Mike___5___ (find) a swimming school. He didn’t have to ___6___ (pay) much for the lessons, so he ___7___ (begin) going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, “ You’re a very good swimmer. How do you learn___8___(swim) so well? “I’m not good at all,” Mike said. “ When I’m in the water, I ___9___ (say) to myself, ‘There ___10___ (be) dangerous fishes behind me! ’ Then I’m very afraid,and I swim quickly.”全国初二初中英语同步测试答案及解析一、单词拼写【1】There are some_________(外国的)friends visiting our school.【答案】foreign【解析】句意:有一些外国朋友在参观我们学校。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of____________ from it.A.thing B.message C.idea D.information2.________me, a good friend likes doing the same things_________ me.A.For; with B.For; asC.With; for D.For; for3.My sister is_________. She likes making friends with others.A.shy B.quiet C.athletic D.outgoing4.His joke made all of us_________ .A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed5.一Do you like Sichuan food?—Yes. My brothers and I____________ like hot food very much.A.all B.both C.either D.neither6.一I think it’s necessary to learn about how to work in groups.—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even__________ than grades.A.less importantB.more importantC.the least importantD.the most important7.Look! What a beautiful model car! It’s different____________ mine.A.as B.with C.from D.for8.— Did you win the game yesterday?— Not really. ______we all tried our best, we lost it.A. IfB. ThoughC. Unless9.It's summer now. The weather is getting .A.higher and higherB.lower and lowerC.hotter and hotterD.colder and colder10.----Can you tell me why you learn English so well?----It’s very simple. You work, grades you will get.A.The harder, the best B.The hard, the betterC.Harder,better D.The harder,the better二、完形填空I think friends are very important in people's lives. Do you think so? Some friends have___views and interests, and ____like the same things. Should friends be different ___ the same? I don't care. I have two best friends,Wang Mei and Lin Lei. Wang Mei ____like me. I am ____than most of the students in my class, and Wang Mei is also quiet. And we both enjoy___. On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other best friend of mine, Lin Lei, is quite different_____me. She is_____more outgoing, and she likes telling jokes and often makes me___. She also likes playing sports, so she is more athletic. I don't think differences are important in a ___. What is your opinion?【1】A.same B.different C.active D.free【2】A.some B.another C.other D.the other【3】A.and B.but C.or D.then【4】A.isnt B.doesn’t C.does D.is【5】A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.more outgoing【6】A.reading books B.playing games C.watching TV D.going to the movies【7】A.as B.of C.from D.to【8】A.very B.much C.quite D.many 【9】A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughing 【10】A.match B.concert C.family D.friendship三、阅读理解1.Linda was Tara's best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club and they have some rules about who they can be friends with. Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn't wear cool clothes. So she can't be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list for her party, and she decides not to invite Linda. “Tara,come here,” her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and sees the school report card in her hands.“Tara,what’s the matter with you? You have failed(不及格)math and English and you did badly in all of your other subjects. You were such a good student before!”Tara sees the disappointment in her mom’s eyes. She feels terrible. The activities of Purple Girls Club leave her very little time for studies. The girls get together almost daily for movies, shopping and surfing the Internet. She calls every friend in the club and asks them to help her. But they all refuse(拒绝)and say, “Who cares about studies now?” This makes Tara even sadder.Later,Tam’s mom takes her to Linda’s house across the street. Tara says sorry and Linda is glad to have her friend back. She happily helps Tara with her studies.Tara now has a new rule for friendship and it is that a friend that lends a helping hand is a true friend.【1】Linda is ________.A.Tara’s new friendB.a member of the clubC.not beautifulD.having a party【2】Tara________ in the exam.A.passed every subjectB.failed two subjectsC.passed all subjects but mathD.failed all subjects but math【3】The underlined word “disappointment” means “’ in Chinese.A.希望B.期望C.绝望D.失望【4】What don’t the girls in Purple Girls Club do?A.They don’t go to the movies.B.They don’t go shopping.C.They don’t spend much time studying .D.They don’t surf the Internet.【5】What makes Tara even sadder?A.Linda doesn’t speak to her.B.The girls don’t like her.C.Her mother is angry with her.D.No one would like to help her.2.What I like most about my best friend1.Lily Chen, TaiwanKay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best friends, because we have different personalities. I’m not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite of Kay, but I think this is why we are such good friends.2.Alan Cordoba, MexicoMy best friend is Fanny. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I got sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent andinteresting, although sometimes she gets angry easily. She shouts at me for always being late.3.Isabel Famosa, CubaMy best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensitive. We were born in the same city in Cuba. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all the time.4.Ken Ichigawa, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. He’s very funny. We share the same sense of humor(幽默感),and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again.【1】In Paragraph 1, the two friends are__________.A.quite differentB.quite confidentC.the sameD.friendly【2】In Paragraph 2, Alan’s friend gets angry sometimes .A.when they have different opinionsB.when Alan doesn’t keep the timeC.because Alan needs to be looked afterD.because Alan is not intelligent and interesting【3】In Paragraph 3, which of the following is not true?A.The two girls were born in the same city.B.The two girls departed when they were 12.C.The two girls met and lived away from Cuba.D.The two girls met because they kept looking for each other.【4】In Paragraph 4, they become good friends________.A.because of the funny things they did togetherB.because of the same interest and sense of humorC.because they love stupid jokesD.because they grew up together【5】From the whole passage we know that .A.friends must be differentB.friends must be the sameC.friends can be of different kindsD.friends can meet again四、其他Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert. Somehow they began to quarrel (争吵 ) about small matters. Suddenly, Mike hit Jim in the face. Jim was hurt, but he said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face.They kept on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to take a bath. Suddenly, Jim got stuck in the mire (陷在泥里 ). At that moment, Mike saved him. After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life.Mike saw this, and asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote on a stone. Why?”Jim answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand. Thus winds of forgiveness (宽恕 ) can blow it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave (铭刻) it in stone, then no wind can ever blow it away.”【1】When did the story happen?【2】What did Mike and Jim quarrel about?【3】Did Jim say anything when he was hit?【4】Where did Jim write after Mike saved him?【5】Who do you think might be deeply moved at last?五、单词拼写【1】The man shows great i________ in music. He enjoys it very much.【2】The funny story makes lots of people 1________.【3】The word “unhappy” m___________ “not happy”.【4】Sometimes James and his father have____________(相反的)views.【5】The boy is very serious about__________(功课). He is a good student.六、语法填空【1】He enjoys________(tell)jokes.【2】Most of the_________(kid)are very lovely.【3】She likes to have friends who are (difference) from her.【4】Please tell me its________(important).【5】Tom is much_______(quiet)than his friends.七、补充句子A:Hi, Zhang Fang!【1】B:More than ten.A: Great.【2】B;A good friend should be popular in school and good at schoolwork.A;【3】B:Wang Jie. She is a friendly girl.A:【4】B:We are quite different. She is funnier and more outgoing than me. I am more athletic than her.A:【5】B:Because we like doing the same things when we are free.A:I see. Thank you.八、书面表达你和两个好朋友(Tom和Mike)都喜欢同一种运动,但性格、爱好又不完全相同。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—How long have you________this book?—For one week.A.boughtB.borrowedC.lentD.had2.—Jenny,I need some milk.—OK,Mum.________do you need?A.How muchB.How manyC.How oftenD.How long3.Li Hong has________the army for 2 years.A.joinedB.joined toC.been inD.joined in4.We have been friends since________.A.childrenB.five yearsC.five years agoD.five years before5.Mike________the book for a month.A.has boughtB.has hadC.hadD.has borrowed6.You________that question three times.A.already askedB.have already askedC.already have askedD.asked already7.Those foreign friends left Guangzhou________.A.since last weekB.a week agoC.for a weekD.since a week ago8.I________at this school for two years already.A.am studyingD.have studied9.They________in the city since last summer.A.liveB.didn’t liveC.have livedD.live二、句型转换改写句子What’s the price of that new car?(改为同义句)________ ________is that new car?三、翻译翻译句子她没有再去她的故乡。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening,but there was no answer.—Oh,I’m sorry.I________dinner at my friend’s house.A.haveB.hadC.was havingD.have had2.My mother________while my father________TV.A.cooked;was watchingB.was cooking;was watchingC.was cooked;watchedD.cooked;watched3.When I got home,my son________music.A.am listening toB.listened toC.was listening toD.was listening4.You didn’t go there,________.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.already5.—Could you help me________the heavy bag?—Of course.A.moveB.movingC.to movingD.will move6.When I got home,it was raining________.A.heavyB.heavilyC.hardlyD.very big7.We were surprised________that news.A.hearB.to hearC.hearingD.to hearing8.—What happened________him?—He hurt himself.A.withB.toC.ofD.about9.—What are they doing at the bus stop?—They are waiting for a bus________.A.to comeB.comeC.comingD.to coming二、阅读理解st Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,destroying(摧毁)fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏)that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed,several were badly hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer,Mr.Tan,said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,”he said,“when we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him,safe but very frightened.”Mrs.Wu Meifeng said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,”she said.“A few minutes lat er,the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food,clothes and shelter.【1】How many homes altogether(总共)were damaged in the storm?A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.【2】Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began?A.He was in bed.B.He was inside the house.C.He was outside the house.D.He was on the roof.【3】Mrs.Wu and her family didn’t get hurt because________.A.her husband knew there would be a stormB.they were all outside the house when the storm became worseC.they rushed out of her house in timeD.the welfare department helped them【4】The underlined word“shelter”in this passage means“________”.A.something to eatB.something to wearC.somewhere to studyD.somewhere to stay【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A.A Terrible StormB.A Lucky WomanC.Good SoldiersD.Clever People2.An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother,“Only a miracle can save him now.”The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.“What do you want?”asked the salesman.“It’s for my little brother,”the girl answered.“He’s really,really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon?”said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don’t sell a miracle here,child.I’m sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.“Listen,if it isn’t enough,I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked,“What kind of miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,”she answered with her eyes full of tears.“He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can’t pay for it,so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?”asked the man.“$1.11,but I can try and get some more,”she answered.“Well,what luck,”smiled the man.“$1.11,the price of a miracle for little brothcr.”He took up the girl’s hand and said,“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong,a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A.Her brother was seriously ill.B.They had no money.C.Nothing could save her brother.D.Both A and B.【2】In the eyes of the little girl,a miracle might be________.A.something interestingB.something beautifulC.some wonderful medicineD.some good food【3】The lit tle girl said again and again“…I can try and get some more.”That shows________.A.she had still kept some moneyB.she hoped not to be refusedC.there was no need to worry about moneyD.she thought money was easy to get【4】What made the miracle happen?A.The girl’s love for her brother.B.The girl’s money.C.The medicine from the drugstore.D.Nobody can tell.【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that________.A.the doctor didn’t ask for any payB.the doctor asked for a lot of moneyC.the little girl is lovely but not so cleverD.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought三、书面表达书面表达近来由于极端天气,我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情,致使小河断流,湖泊干涸,鱼类死亡,湖底成了牧场。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、翻译1.1.arrlve in A.又过了两个小时2.because of… B.等候3.feel like… C.步行走向山顶4.walk up to the top D.到达5.wait for E.感受到6.another two hours F.因为……【1】______【2】______【3】______【4】______【5】______【6】______2.【1】天气晴朗、炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
It was sunny and hot,so we ________________ go to the beach near our hotel.【2】我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。
1 wonder ________________ was like here in the past.【3】多么迥然不同的一天啊!________ a ________ a day makes!【4】我们等了一个多小时的火车,因为人太多了。
We waited over an hour for the train ________ there were _______________ people.【5】由于恶劣的天气,我们看不见下面的任何东西。
________________ the bad weather, we couldn't see anything ________.二、单词拼写【1】We were all wet because we didn't take an u________.【2】There are more tall ________(高楼)in our citv this year.【3】Can you give me somcthing to eat? I'm very h________.【4】My friend is ________(等候)for me at home now.【5】——What does your uncle do? ——He is a ________(商人).三、单项选择1.It is twenty degrees ________ zero today. Put more clothes.A.above B.below C.over D.under 2.——Do You enjoy traveling by air? ——No,it's ________ expensive.A.too much B.too many C.many too D.much too 3.Tom decided ________ volleyball on Sunday morning.A.to play B.play C.played D.playing 4.We ________ what our life will be like in the future.A.think B.wonder C.hope D.believe 5.The little boy isn’t __________ to reach the apple on the desk.A.enough tall B.enough shortC.tall enough D.short enough6.There's ________ umbrella behind the door. It's made of silk.A. aB. anC. the7.-Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?-Yes, they _____ a plan and did it.A.were working out B.worked outC.are working out D.have worked out8...﹣Why are you late for school today?﹣I’m sorry.I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.A.wait for B.ask for C.care for9.Rio(里约) will become the most amazing city the Olympic Gaines in August.A. instead ofB. because ofC. as a result10.The Smiths have decided ________ a house near the sea.A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy11.We feel like____some food and drink because well invite some friends____in a party.A. buying;to joinB. to buy;joiningC. buying;join四、句型转换【1】They had an English party last Sunday.(改为否定句)They ________________ an English party last Sunday.【2】We all love this city because it has delicious food.(改为同义句)We all love this city ________________ its delicious food.【3】He often went to school bv bicycle last term.(改为同义句)He often ________ his bicycle ________ school last term.【4】The weather was hot and wet on Monday.(对画线部分提问)________________ the weather on Monday?【5】Tina was so careless that she made lots of mistakes in the exam.(改为同义句)Tina wasn't ________________ to make lots of mistakes in the exam.五、选词填空go,visit,with,city,stay,also,be,about,love,haveNancy 【1】 to China on vacation【2】 her parents. They visited a lot of famous【3】 such as Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai. She【4】 in Beijing for a week. She【5】 the Palace Museum,the Great Wall,Tian'anmen Square and the Summer Palace. They【6】 went to the zoos and the parks. It【7】 cloudy,but not rainy,so it was not too hot. They【8】 a great time in China. Nancy learned a lot【9】 Chinese history. She said,“It is interesting to visit China. I【10】China very much.”六、阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the countrv for their vacation. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet, clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Brown asked him, "Do you like living in a quiet place?”The old man said, “Yes, I do.”Mr. Brown said, "What are the good things about it?"The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows each other. People often come and see me, and I often go and see them. And there are lots of children here. ”Mr. Brown said, "That's interesting. And what are the bad things?"The old man thought for a minute and said, "Well, the same things, really. "【1】Where did Mr. and Mrs. Brown live?A.In the city B.In the country C.In town D.In the school【2】Why did they like the country?A.Because it was far B.Because they had a farm in the country C.Because it was quiet and clean.D.Because it was near.【3】Was the old man Mr. Brown's uncle?A.Yes, he was.B.No, he wasn't.C.J think so.D.Yes, he is.【4】What did the old man think were the good things about the country?A.Everybody knew each other.B.Everybody didn't know each other.C.It was clean and quiet.D.It was far.【5】Did the old man think the good things and the bad things in the country were the same? A.No, he did.B.No, he didn't.C.Yes, he didn't.D.Yes, he did.全国初二初中英语同步测试答案及解析一、翻译1.1.arrlve in A.又过了两个小时2.because of… B.等候3.feel like… C.步行走向山顶4.walk up to the top D.到达5.wait for E.感受到6.another two hours F.因为……【1】______【答案】D【解析】arrive in 到达……,后面加比较大的地点,故选D【2】______【答案】F【解析】because of…因为……,后面加名词或者名词短语,故选F【3】______【答案】E【解析】feel like…感觉像……,故选E【4】______【答案】C【解析】walk up to the top步行走向山顶,故选C【5】______【答案】B【解析】wait for等候,等待,故选B【6】______【答案】A【解析】another two hours又过了两个小时,another+数字+名词复数,表示又……某事物,故填A2.【1】天气晴朗、炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单词拼写【1】_______________(讨论)with your classmates is good for your study.【2】—I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.—I don’t agree. One player cannot make a________________ (队).【3】As the saying goes, “God helps those who help___________ (他们自己).”【4】一What’s the___________(意义;意思)of the word?—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s look it up in the dictionary.【5】—Lisa, what’s your___________(业余爱好)now?—I love listening to pop music.二、语法填空【1】At the____________ ( begin ) of the show, we all got a surprise.【2】It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his____________( person)life.【3】I enjoy_________(talk) with people, so I want to be a reporter.【4】Emma is learning hard to play the piano because she wants ________(be) a pianist.【5】Some students are going to study____________( hard) at English than before.三、单项选择1.一What do you want to be when you grow up?一I want to be an_____________ because I like painting.A.actor B.artistC.engineer D.English teacher2.It’s a good idea to send the old books _________the children who need them.A.at B.of C.to D.by3.一Do you know girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ________________guitar very well.A.a; /B.the; /C.the; the D.a; the 4.—_______are you going to be a dancer?—Well, I’m going to take dance classesA.When B.What C.How D.Where5.—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes , I____ at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eat B.have eatenC.ate D.am going to eat6.Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room. A.discussed B.is discussingC.was discussing D.has discussed7.The new words are important. Please write ___________.A.down it B.it downC.them down D.down them8.I’m going to ______ a new hobby. I want to learn how to take photos.A.take down B.take upC.turn down D.turn on四、翻译【1】令我们吃惊的是,新操场占了学校一半多的面积。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单词拼写【1】________(厚厚的)clouds cover the mountain top all year around.【2】Do you know how_______(深的)the Fiver is?【3】About 200,000_______(游客)came to Tai’erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holiday.It’s difficult to believe.【4】Most people’s living_________(条件)are becoming better and better now.【5】Could you give us some advice on how to_________(保护)these wild animals?二、语法填空【1】Thousands of_________(tour)come to visit the park every day.【2】After she worked hard at it for three hours,she_______(success)in solving the problem.【3】Lang Lang is a great pianist with lots of________(achieve).【4】Of all the students in our class,Mona is the________(young).【5】Miss Green is the only woman mountain________(climb)in the team.三、翻译【1】据我所知,这是世界上最高的湖泊。
____________________________________,this is the highest lake in the world.【2】他们上周吸收了一些新的篮球运动员。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—Where is Mr.Chen?—He________the post office already.A.has gone toB.has been toC.goes toD.went to2.—________you________that interesting story?—Yes,I have.I________it last week.A.Have;read;have readB.Have;read;readC.Did;read;readD.Will;read;have read3.—I have never been to the Space Museum.—________.A.Me,tooB.I,tooC.Me,eitherD.I,either4.Could you please go________this time?A.somewhere interestingB.anywhere interestingC.interesting somewhereD.interesting anywhere5.The best present I________is a CD player.A.receivedB.have receivedC.receiveD.am receiving6.She often encourages me________up smoking.A.to giveB.giveC.to givingD.giving7.They wonder when________next week.A.to startB.startC.to startingD.starting8.They spend two hours________TV every day.A.to watchB.watchC.to watchingD.watching9.There are________students in our school.A.three thousandsB.three thousandC.three thousand ofD.three thousands of10.Two fifths of the rice in our city________from Heilongjiang and Jilin.A.isB.areC.amD.be二、完形填空Greenland is the largest island in the world.It is in the________of Europe.Near Greenland is another island.It is small.Its________is Iceland.Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?Do you think that Iceland is white with ice?If you do,you are________.Not many people live on the big island of Greenland.There________more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland.That is because Greenland is not green.Greenland is________.Most of the island is covered with lots of ice.The ice covering Greenland i s________than the world’s tallest building.What________Iceland?Is it colder than Greenland?No,it isn’t.Iceland has ice,but not so much ice________Greenland.It has a lot of hot springs(泉).They give out hot water and steam(水蒸气).The climate(气候)is not as________as Greenland.And there are alot______people who live in Iceland.【1】A.east B.west C.north D.south【2】A.village B.name C.farm D.town【3】A.wrong B.clever C.right D.bright【4】A.must be B.are C.is D.be【5】A.yellow B.brown C.blue D.white【6】A.more higher B.high C.highest D.higher【7】A.of B.in C.about D.on【8】A.as B.like C.than D.then【9】A.warm B.cold C.hot D.cool【10】A.many B.much C.more D.most三、阅读理解1.Henry was an office worker in a big city.He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling during his holidays.He usually went to the seaside,but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.“Enjoy country life.Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm.Good food.Fresh air.Horse riding.Walking.Fishing.Cheap and interesting.”“That sounds a good idea.”he thought.“I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm.I think I can enjoy horse riding,walking and fishing.They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer.In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there.Then on the first day of July,he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later,he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?”his best friend,Ed,asked him.“Didn’t you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,”Henry said.“But there was another problem.”“Oh!What?”“Well,”he said,“the first day I was there a sheep died,and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?”Ed asked.“Fresh meat is the best.”“I know,but on the second day a cow died,and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You don’t understand.”Henry said.“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,”Ed said loudly,“and you are compl aining!”“Let me finish,”Henry said.“On the fourth day the farmer died,and I didn’t dare(敢)to stay for dinner!”【1】How did Henry find the farm?A.He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.B.His best friend told him.C.He wrote to the farmer.D.Maybe he learned it from the radio.【2】Henry came back home several days later because________.A.he didn’t like the country life at allB.the farmer wasn’t friendly to himC.his holiday was overD.he thought he might have to eat the farmer【3】In the sentence“…and you are complaining”,the word“complain”means“________”.A.夸奖B.说三道四C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚【4】Which of the following sentences is true?A.Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.B.Henry thought he could enjoy a change.C.Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do,so he went to the farm.D.The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.【5】Which is the best title for the passage?A.What a beautiful farmB.Have a good timeC.A short holidayD.Henry and the farmer2.Traveling has been popular with people for a long time.Many of today’s travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure.Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus,in a hotel or sitting on the beach,you may want to try hiking.Hiking is a great way to travel.You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time.Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive.You can hike close to your home or travel to other places.The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple:good shoes,clothes and a backpack.You can hike in the mountains,in a forest or along a river.You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting,but you shouldn’t forget safety.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:* Don’t hike alone.* Bring water,a good map and a cellphone.* Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、语法填空1.【1】Do you know another way of saying “vacation”? I know, it’s __________.【2】Why don’t you come a little__________(early)?【3】I do homework__________ (care)than Julie.【4】Jill hurt his leg and__________(have)to see a doctor.【5】We had lots of time for after-school__________ (活动).2.【1】Totalk is much _______ (easy)than to do.【2】Last night,we had a good time _______ (watch) anAmerican film.【3】Of the three students Jim drank _______ (little) water.【4】These books are _______ (use)toyou.Youcanthrowthemaway or give them to others.【5】She told me that she taught _______ (she) how to play thegames.二、单项选择1.(2013陕西)—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?—________.They are really interesting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All2.Tom thinksJapanese is__________difficult than English.A.little B.least C.less D.much3.I spend _______ time on my homework than you do. Maybe you have _______ homework than I do. A.less; much B.more; less C.less; less D.more; more4._______ important news!A.How B.How an C.What an D.What5.Guangzhou is bigger than _______ in Hunan.A.any other city B.any other citiesC.any city D.other city6.If you live near the shopping mall, you _______ go far to buy things.A.have to B.don’t have toC.haven’t to D.needn’t to三、翻译根据汉语意思完成句子【1】——你想去哪里旅行?——澳大利亚。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、其他【1】far_________【2】loud_________【3】close_________【4】big_________【5】funny_________【6】easy_________【7】comfortable_________【8】creative_________【9】good/well_________【10】bad/badly_________【11】many/much_________【12】little_________二、单词拼写【1】Please g__________ me some information about Zhang Jie. I like his songs.【2】—We know that Lei Feng is our good e__________.—Yes, we should learn from him.【3】Deng Minghe showed his t___________ in the 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚).【4】Many people have much money, but they aren’t happy. Though the man is very p___________, he is very happy.【5】That’s u________ to you to decide.三、语法填空【1】Qomolangma is_________ (high) mountain in the world.【2】Who is_____________ (funny) actor of the three?【3】Tina is_______________ (lovely) girl I know.【4】The Yellow River is the second ___________(long) river in China.【5】Taoyuan is one of_________________ (big) supermarkets in town.【6】Which is_________________(heavy), the tiger, the cow or the elephant?四、单项选择1.The subway is too because there are so many people in it.A.expensive B.cheapC.crowded D.much2.—Which subject do you think is_________ of all?--History.A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interesting D.the most interesting3.—How do you like Bargain House?—Oh,it’s too bad. I think it has the_________ quality things in town.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst4.一_______was the best performer?—Eliza, I think,A.What B.When C.Who D.Where5. My son is only 12 years old, but he is ________ in our family. He grows so fast.A.tall B.tallerC.tallest D.the tallest6.一Is Tom_____________ boy in your class?—Yes. Nobody is taller than him.A. the tallestB. the strongestC. the cleverest7.Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is__________ of all the persons I know.A.patient B.less patientC.more patient D.the most patient :8.Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______and went back to school.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse9.My time in the middle school was one of________ periods of my life.A.exciting B.more excitingC.the more exciting D.the most exciting10.Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A.careful B.most carefulC.more carefully D.the most carefully11.—How are you getting along with your English study?—Much better. I don’t feel it as_______as before.A.interesting B.much C.difficult D.easy五、翻译【1】He speaks English better than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)He ____________________________in his class.【2】What’s your favorite season? (改为同义句)Which season do you _________________?【3】How do you like Screen City? (改为同义句)_________do you____________________Screen City?【4】Miss Wang is the most popular singer in the city. (对画线部分提问)__________________the most popular singer in the city?【5】Kate has five olives. Andy has nine olives. (合并为一句)Andy has___________ olives ___________Kate.六、选词填空restaurant, friendly, expensive, real, never, far, bad, take, walk, bigCarol’s Cafeteria has the most delicious food, but the food there is also the【1】in town. Lenny’s Lunch Bar isnot【2】from our school. It only【3】about five minutes【4】there. My friends and I usually go there, and the food there isn’t【5】bad.The service of Lenny’s is also【6】than that of Carol’s. In fact, Lenny’s is the friendliest【7】in town. It has the【8】hamburgers and the best salad, but their pizza is【9】than that in other restaurants. You should【10】have pizza at Lenny’s!七、阅读理解In the UK. Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programmegenresis the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it.Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks (1965-1978), required people to vote (投栗)for their favorite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talent shows:The X Factor In this wonderful singing competition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判组)before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over theworld, from China to Colombia.Strictly Come Dancing—The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities. They team up with professional (专业的)dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion. Britain's Got Talent — In this modern-day version (版本)of Opportunity Knocks, the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance.【1】When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin?A.In 1965.B.In 1978.C.In 2015.D.K is not mentioned.【2】If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to_______.A.Opportunity KnocksB.Strictly Come DancingC.The X FactorD.Britain's Got Talent【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The winners of Britain's Got Talent can perform for the Queen.B.If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain's Got Talent with it.C.Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.D.People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK.【4】The underline word “genres” in the first paragraph means_______.A.lists B.types C.choices D.expressions全国初二初中英语同步测试答案及解析一、其他【1】far_________【答案】farthest/furthest【解析】略【2】loud_________【答案】loudest【解析】略【3】close_________【答案】closest【解析】略【4】big_________【答案】biggest【解析】略【5】funny_________【答案】funniest【解析】略【6】easy_________【答案】easiest【解析】略【7】comfortable_________【答案】most comfortable 【解析】略【8】creative_________【答案】most creative【解析】略【9】good/well_________【答案】best【解析】略【10】bad/badly_________【答案】worst【解析】略【11】many/much_________【答案】most【解析】略【12】little_________【答案】least【解析】略二、单词拼写【1】Please g__________ me some information about Zhang Jie. I like his songs.【答案】give【解析】句意:请给我一些关于张杰的信息,我喜欢他的歌。
全国初二初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.This morning she had________milk and________apples.A.too much;too muchB.too many;too manyC.too much;too manyD.too many;too much2.—What’s the matter with that boy?—________.A.He has a toy in his room.B.He is watching TV in his room.C.He takes his temperature.D.He hurt himself yesterday.3.She is________in that________book.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested4.She does her homework so________that she can’t make mistakes.A.careB.carefulC.more carefulD.carefully5.Each of the students in our class________not going to give up________math,although it’s difficult.A.is;learningB.are;learningC.is;to learnD.are;to learn6.They decided________the kids________to read.A.to help;learnB.to help;learningC.help;to learnD.help;learning7.His words made________possible for me________in the city.A.it;to workB.it;to workingC.that;to workD.that;to working8.She asks me if it________tomorrow.If it________tomorrow,she will go camping with me.A.will rain;won’t rainB.will rain;doesn’t rainC.rains;doesn’t rainD.rains;won’t rain9.Could you please________late for class next time?A.not to arriveB.don’t arriveC.not arriveD.no arrive10.—She didn’t do any housework at home.—________.A.So did IB.So I didC.Neither did ID.Neither I did二、完形填空Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls.She________chemistry and physics from thelowest to the highest classes in the_______.Sometimes students________them rapidly,but sometimes they were very________,and then Miss Richards had to________things many times.One year,the first class had been studying chemistry for several________when Miss Richards suddenly asked,“What is water?Who knows?________up?”There was silence(沉默)for a few seconds,and Miss Richards felt sad(难过的),but then one boy_______his hand.“Yes,Dick?”said Miss Richards encouragingly(鼓励地).He was not one of the brightest children in the class,so she was________that he could answer.“Water is a liquid which has no______until you wash your hands in it,Miss.Then it turns black,”the b oy replied with great confidence(信心).【1】A.teaches B.teaching C.taught D.teach【2】A.schooling B.school C.class D.home【3】A.learned B.learning C.had been learned D.were learned【4】A.slow B.being slow C.slowly D.slowest【5】A.repeated B.repeating C.repeats D.repeat【6】A.years B.minutes C.weeks D.seconds【7】A.Put B.Hands C.Get D.Look【8】A.lowed B.rode C.raised D.put【9】A.sad B.glad C.angry D.hungry【10】A.color B.colorful C.colorless D.with color三、阅读理解Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford these things.But I don’t agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems.Although China is rich in some resources(资源),we are short of(缺乏)others,for example,fresh water(淡水).It is reported that we will have no coal(煤)or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go on wasting our resources,what can we use in the future and where can we move?Think about it.I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life,we can do many things to prevent waste from happening,for example,turn off the water taps(水龙头)when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to order morefood than we need,and so on.Little by little,everything will be changed.Waste can be stopped one day,if we do our best.【1】From the passage we know that some students often________in the school.A.eat too muchB.don’t work hardC.waste thingsD.throw rubbish everywhere【2】Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.Fresh water.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.【3】What may happen in 100 years?A.We may still have enough oil.B.We may still have enough coal.C.We may have a little oil.D.We may have no coal or oil to use.【4】Which of the following is RIGHT?A.Waste brings problems.B.Waste can bring no problem.C.China is rich in fresh water.D.Students never waste things.【5】Which is the best title for this passage?A.Stop WastingB.School LifeC.Waste in the SchoolD.Rich Resources in China四、书面表达假设你是李华,上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。
请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A Pleasant Outing”的英语短文,参加某英文报纸的征文比赛。
(1)不要逐条翻译表格中的信息,可适当增减内容;(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名;(3)词数:80~110。
参考词汇:go for an outing;climb the hill;have a picnic_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________全国初二初中英语同步测试答案及解析一、单项选择1.This morning she had________milk and________apples.A.too much;too muchB.too many;too manyC.too much;too manyD.too many;too much【答案】C【解析】too much修饰不可数名词,too many修饰可数名词复数。