必修三第五单元测试卷
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第五单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman say about her job?A.It has proper working hours.B.It has too many women workers.C.It has too few female workers.2.What does the woman think of the apartment?A.It’s perfect.B.It’s expensive.C.It’s far from school.3.What will the girl do tomorrow?A.Watch TV.B.Take a test.C.Go to a movie.4.Where is the woman from?A.France.B.Germany.C.England.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a travel agency.B.In a hotel.C.In an art museum.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the man talking to the woman?A.She doesn’t have a ticket.B.She parks in the wrong place.C.She doesn’t pay the parking fee.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Remove the tree.B.Stay behind the tree.C.Keep the sign in plain sight.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
第五单元过关检测(A卷)(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANine PintsAuthor:Rose GeorgePrice:$55 (20 percent discount for 3 or more)If you’re like me,you’ll enjoy his deep dive into what makes up our blood by a British journalist with an especially personal connection and special job experiences to the subject.It’s filled with super-interesting facts that will leave you with a new appreciation of blood in the body.A Gentleman in MoscowAuthor:Amor TowlesPrice:$50 (10 percent discount for 2 or more)It seems everyone that I know has read this book.Towles’s novel about a nobleman sentenced to life under house arrest is fun,clever,and surprisingly optimistic.Even if you don’t enjoy reading about Russia as much as I do.A Gentleman in Moscow is an amazing story that anyone can enjoy.President of WarAuthor:Michael BeschlossPrice:$60(10 percent discount for 2,and 25 percent discount for 3 or more)My Interest in all aspects of the Vietnam War is the main reason I decided to pick up this book.By the time I finished it,I learned a lot not only about Vietnam but about the eight major conflicts (冲突) the U.S.entered between the turn of the 19th century and the 1970s.The Future of Capitalism(资本主义)Author:Paul CollierPrice:$75 (10 percent discount for 2,and 25 percent discount for 3 or more)Collier’s newest book is a thought-provoking(发人深省的) look at a hot topic.Although I don’t agree with him about everything—I think his analysis is better than his recommended solutions—his background as a developed economist and a former director at the World Bank gives him a smart viewpoint on where capitalism is headed,which is detailed in the book.1.Who will most probably buy Nine Pints?A.Graduates wanting a job.B.People interested in driving.C.Journalists seeking for news.“If you’re like me,you’ll enjoy his deep dive into what makes up our blood by a British journalist with an especially personal connection and special job experiences to the subject.”可知,会买Nine Pints的人是喜欢对血液组成深入研究的人,结合选项应该是生物学专业的学生,故答案为D项。
人教版版高中英语测试题必修三 Unit 5《Canada —“The True North”》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. Canada is the only country that _____ an entire continent in the world, facing the Atlantic ____ the east.A. makes up; onB. covers; onC. takes up; toD. do up; in2. After visiting the harbor in the bay, they took a tour around the downtown area, ______ they visited many art galleries, shopping centers and had their lunch in a restaurant that served fancy foods.A. whichB. asC. whereD. what3. As she was approaching the telephone booth at the street corner to make a call on a dark rainy night, a tall figure suddenly coming out of it terrified her, _____ that she screamed and started to run away.A. too terrifiedB. so terrifiedC. such terrifiedD. very terrified4. The wealthy are always wealthy and the poor are always poor. It is extremely difficult for the poor _____wealthy, _____ they struggle to their full abilities.A. becoming; even ifB. to become; even soD. becoming; if so D. to become; even though5. The police were trying to _____ where the drug dealers were _____ it suddenly dawned upon them that they might be hidden somewhere 10 miles within the border between the two countries.A. come out; whenB. make out; whileC. figure out; whenD. think out; since6. It _______ this morning that two of the body guards of the prime minister got killed and the minister himself got ______ hurt in the violent car bomb explosion.A. officially announced; slightlyB. was officially announced; lightlyC. was official announced; seriouslyD. was officially announced; slightly7. Foreign visitors will be amazed ______ the art work of three cowboys on horseback ______ a crowd of cows back home along a road on the Rocky Mountains on one broad maple leaf.A. seeing; drivingB. to see; to driveC. to see; drivingD. seeing; to drive8. The worried general was looking at the map when the idea of the enemy's attack might be launched ______dawn ______ his mind.A. at; crossedB. at; to crossC. before; came acrossD. after; went over9. My father seems to have a natural gift _____ treating frostbites(冻伤). ______ ,he is able to cure it.A. at; however serious a frostbite isB. for; whatever serious a frostbite isC. with; however a frostbite is seriousD. for; however serious a frostbite is10. Always surrounded by honors, praises and gifts, young k ids nowadays are easyto suffer psychological problems when things _____ them.A. come acrossB. go againstC. go throughD. go without11. On my way home, I saw a young man with _____ shoulders trying to find out how_____ the ri ver is by walking across it.A. wide; wideB. broad; broadC. broad; wideD. wide; broad12. The naughty boy spends most of his time playing computer games ______ his lessons.A. rather than studyB. other than studyingC. rather than studyingD. other than to study13. It was reported that the passenger ship was sailing eastwards in the Atlantic Ocean ______ its captain and some passengers on board_______ something supposed tobe a UFO flying overhead.A. while; caught sight ofB. when; caught sight ofC. as; sawD. since; caught a sight of14. —How do you keep in touch with your old classmates or schoolmates?—By chatting with them on the Internet, _______for three hours every day.A. approximatelyB. averagedlyC. mostlyD. absolutely15. Ten passengers ______ the plane, which crashed into the urban area last night because of the thick fog, are reported to have survived the crash, but the news has not been ______ yet by the officials in charge.A. on board; made knownB. aboard; confirmedC. on board; saidD. aboard; made sure16. Just _____ oil ______ well with water, my little daughter never ______ well with her schoolmates in school.A. like; doesn't mix; mixB. as; is not mixed; get onC. like; isn't mixed; get alongD. as; doesn't mix; mixes17. In his impressive manly voice, my father always _______the importance of setting proper goals in different stages of life.A. explains usB. impresses on usC. suggests to usD. describes to us18. A mixture of joy and anxiety ______ me as I watched the rocket soaring upward into the deep universe.A. heldB. caughtC. settledD. measured19. When the seriously injured boy was taken to a ______ hospital, he was half conscious; while lying in bed, he heard a voice _______ calling him.A. close; at a distanceB. near; in the distanceC. nearby; in the distanceD. close; from distance20. ________ development, a multicultural society is believed to have more advantages ______one that is mono-culturalA. As for; aboutB. To; overC. As for; overD. With; above21. The beautiful ________ beyond the mountain was so beautiful that the tourists couldn't _____themselves away from it.A. scenery; tearB. view; takeC. sight; keepD. places of interest; pull22. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help23. Friendship can't be ________in terms of money but money is an effective means to ______ how strong the friendship is.A. measured; testB. weighed; weighC. measured; measureD. tested; measure24. It is normal for kids to feel anxious and not to be able to ______ their studies just before a quiz or an examination. Parents should try their best to help them relax within their power.A. settle downB. devote toC. get down forD. settle down to25. It is a tradition for the Chinese to ______ about the bush, which sometimes makes foreigners puzzle or misunderstand what you are saying.A. goB. eatC. beatD. wanderII 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第五单元战争与文化交锋(单元测试)1.横跨欧亚大陆的道路在中断了约一千年之后变得安全了,欧洲人于是又能由此进入亚洲和远东了。
此时有大批被称为“色目人”的移民自西向东,进入中国中原地区。
这些现象出现的客观原因是()A.拿破仑战争B.亚历山大东征C.蒙古的西征D.新航路的开辟2.亚历山大在征服埃及后,不顾路途艰险,跋涉到埃及西部沙漠中的绿洲,拜谒埃及传统信仰,并为当地的守护神建庙;在征服巴比伦后,下令重建被波斯人毁掉的神庙,并亲自祭祀巴比伦城的守护神。
亚历山大意在()A.传播古希腊文化B.消弭埃及与巴比伦之间的矛盾C.培育臣民的认同感D.恢复当地的神权政治形态3.在美洲奴隶较多的地区,非洲语言、印第安语和欧洲语言融合成了克里奥尔语。
到了18世纪,美国的南部占人口总数3/4的黑人都用此进行交流。
这一现象反映了()A.非洲语言在发展中消亡B.美洲多元化文明的形成C.美洲地区经济发展加速D.殖民扩张带来文化融合4.拿破仑所“吕犯”的人民先是因“自由、平等、博爱”的口号而觉醒并充满激情,然后又在其导师背叛自己的原则时转而反对其导师。
这说明拿破仑对外战争()A.促进了民众政治上觉醒B.推翻了各国的君主专制统治C.始终遭到各地人民反对D.受到各国的强烈支持和拥护5.“在当代革命中,东方各民族为了不再仅仅充当别国发财的对象而参与决定世界命运的时期到来了。
”这句话反映了第一次世界大战带来的影响是()A.欧洲出现了无产阶级革命运动B.东方民族解放运动出现了新高潮C.建立了新的国际体系D.俄国爆发了十月革命6.法国驻印度支那总督于1926年写道:“这场把欧洲浸润在血泊中的战争已经…唤醒了远离我们的土地上人民的独立意识…过去几年里,一切都变了。
不论是人还是思想,就连亚洲本身都变了。
”据此可知,第一次世界大战()A.推动了民族独立意识的觉醒B.使民族自决原则被广泛接受C.促进了亚洲的思想解放运动D.导致反战和平运动普遍兴起7.漫画《第三等级的崛起》以正在被拆除的巴士底狱为背景,描绘了被压迫的第三等级正试图砸断锁链并拿起武器,旁边的教士和贵族却无比震惊和畏惧。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5单元测试卷一、阅读理解AIn the 1950s, a family who owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove deepened over the years, though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop (圈) around the tree and one link hanging down.Then one year, agricultural disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch Elm Disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected and died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be next.The farm’s owners considered doing the safe thing:pulling it out and cutting it up into firewood before it died. But they simply could not bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend. So, they decided to let nature take its course.Amazingly, the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm that was still standing in the country!Plant pathologists(病理学家) from Michigan State University came out to observe the tree. They observed the scar left by the iron chain, now almost completely covered by bark. The plant experts decided that it was the chain that saved the elm’s life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune (免疫) to the fungus (真菌).It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as Ernest Hemingway put it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places. ”1. What happened to the elms in Michigan during the agricultural disaster?A. The elms were tied by iron chains.B. Some of the elms were cut up into firewood.C. All the elms were infected by a disease and died.D. Nearly all of the elms died of a disease.2. From the passage we can learn that the old elm was saved by________.A. the groove in the barkB. the fungus in the treeC. the iron remaining in itD. its own immune system3. The underlined sentence “let nature take its course” means______.A. leave the elm at the mercy of natureB. help the elm grow normallyC. let nature take the elm awayD. have nature give a lesson to the elm4. What is the best title for the text?A. Never Lose Heart in TroubleB. Strike While the Iron is HotC. Brave to Face FailureD. Stronger after SufferingBSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting offmarriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial an d emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership, or it could create new insecurities.5. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A. defyB. signalC. suffer fromD. result from6. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being7. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage8. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriageCEight days for just ¥ 12,000Departs: May, October 2017Includes:•Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples•Return airport to hotel transport•Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice•Breakfast•The service of guides•Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splend id views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata, set on hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another¥ 2,000. A group often college students, ¥ 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845—226—7788 (All calls charged at local rates).9. All the following are included in the price of ¥ 12,000 EXCEPT .A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists10. If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. AmalfiB. Sant’ Agata.C. Pompeii.D. Sorrento.11. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay .A. ¥ 12,000B. ¥ 10,000C. ¥ 2,000D. ¥ 14,00012. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists.B. College students.C. Quiet people.D. Old people.DIt is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar? Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school?During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s n eed for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9. 5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10-year-old who sleeps at 8 pm grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10:30 pm or 11 pm.According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagersget their sleep enough? The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8:30 am. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.13. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.A. stay sharpB. skip breakfastC. get up lateD. stay up late14. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The students want to stay up.B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.C. The pineal gland secretes melatonin.D. The adolescents sleep late.15. The teens go to sleep later than before because ________.A. melatonin is secreted much laterB. melatonin regulates the sleep timeC. they sleep a lot in the daytimeD. they need to finish their homework二、七选五Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 16 Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 17 .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball. 18 So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.19 Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married. 20 There are others in our daily life.A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.D. Americans also talk about clothes.E. Politics or religion is not a good topic.F. English people love their pets.G. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.三、完型填空I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 21 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 22 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 23 children from different races and religions played and studied 24 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 26 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 27 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 28 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 29 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 30 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 32 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 33 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 34 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 35 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 36 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 37 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 38 without prejudice, they’ll build frie ndships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 39 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and 40 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.21. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited22. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races23. A. why B. which C. how D. when24. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart25. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll26. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted27. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated28. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert29. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away30. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company31. A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed32. A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose33. A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements34. A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly35. A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly36. A. departures B. months C. years D. decades37. A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear38. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves39. A. from B. by C. with D. against40. A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead四、语法填空My cousin and I travelled across Canada by train. We saw some great scenery and many wild 1. (animal) from the train on the way through the Rocky Mountains. The city of Thunder Bay is 2. port in the center of Canada. In Toronto, we 3. (go) up the tall CN Tower and saw the misty cloud from Niagara Falls.When we arrived in Montreal,we saw many signs and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal,4. (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. Montreal is a city 5. wonderful restaurants and clubs. We spent the afternoon 6. (do) some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces. People there speak English 7. the city has French culture and traditions.That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence 8. down to the 9. (distance) east coast,we dreamed of 10. (France) restaurants and red maple leaves.五、短文改错How did the name Canada come about? In 1535 the king of France ordered a navigator Cartier exploring the New World and look a passage to India. Cartier first reached the Gulf of theSt. Lawrence which he wanted to make an exploration. Hope this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between the island he sailed upstream along the river. However, they arrived at Quebec or Stadacona as he Indians called it instead of the Asia. It was not until then when the term “Canada” entered the country’s history. Now it is apparent known that it comes from an Indian word “Kanata” and meant community or village. What a huge “village” Canada is!六、书面表达如今,我们身边不乏“低头族”。
2021年新教材新高一下学期达标检测卷必修第三册 Unit5 The Value of Money英 语 (A )第一部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中选出最佳选项。
AThe following is a list of the famous American reality shows of all time. Which one is your personal favourite?Little Big ShotsThis reality show follows a kids' talent show format (模式), featuring wonder kids from all over the country. Aside from showing their musical, stage acting, and dancing skills, the kids also go through a rather interesting interview with the host Harvey. The contestants are judged according to their overall stage impact and popularity.Jersey ShoreAlthough this reality show ended in 2012, its popularity is yet to decrease. The show concentrates on the adventures of eight housemates who lived in the Jersey Shore. Their adventures took them in different places outside New Jersey, such as Miami Beach and Italy. Maybe the popularity of this show is partly due to the arguments surrounding it. This reality show series has been shown to a lot of countries worldwide.SurvivorThis reality show follows a competition format where a group of contestants were placed in a faraway location, usually an island. They were given challenges, in addition to looking after themselves. They have to complete all challenges, on top of finding food, water, fire, and shelter to go through each day. Rewards come after winning challenges. The only survivor of the competition brings home all the prizes.The VoiceThe Voice is a singing competition reality show. Originating from Holland, its format is a bit different from other shows of its type. Contestants were asked to sing with the judges facing away from them. The judges can hear them but can't see them. This is how the judges choose their artists. Chosen artists will go to the next stages of the show, where they are competing against other contestants. Only one artist will be the winner.1.Which show can help us know more about American kids? A .Little Big Shots . B .Jersey Shore . C .Survivor . D .The V oice .2.What can we learn about the show Jersey Shore? A .We can watch its next season soon. B .It is the longest American reality show.C .People have different opinions about it.D .It shows people how to survive in the wild.3.What do the shows Survivor and The V oice have in common? A .Different tasks need to be carried out. B .Contestants need to have artistic talent. C .Judges will work together with the contestants. D .A winner will be selected from the contestants. 【答案】1-3 ACD 【解析】1.根据 Little Big Shots 中的“This reality show follows a kids' talent show format (模式), featuring wonder kids from all over the country.”可知,Little Big Shots 这档真人秀节目采用的是宝宝才艺秀的模式,会有来自全国各地的天才宝宝表演节目。
人教版高二英语必修三 Unit 5 单元测试卷(含答案)(考试时间:100分钟分值:100分)班级:_________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________一、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)1. The news of her death caused widespread __________ (悲痛).2. I would like to buy a __________ (钻石) necklace for my wife.3. The little girl can __________ (背诵) the poem fluently.4. Jerry is an __________ (业余爱好者) who dances because he feels like it.5. This __________ (精美的) picture book is suitable for preschoolers to read.6. It is reported that a __________ (平民) was killed by a stray bullet yesterday.7. The Chinese __________ (版本) of the novel is due for publication next year.8. They finished the work before the __________ (最后期限).9. John wants to __________ (润色) his speech a bit.10. Judy has a __________ (偏见) against modern music.二、单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)1. Mike and his brother finished first and second __________ (respective).2. This article is completely beyond my __________ (comprehend).3. Our heartfelt __________ (sympathetic) goes out to the victims of the war.4. We cannot possibly risk so many __________ (innocence) lives.5. We have been in __________ (correspond) for months.6. __________ (literature) works of this kind are well received by the masses.7. Anna was a __________ (dominate) figure in the French film industry.8. Seasonal __________ (variate) need to be taken into account.9. He was a victim of __________ (race) prejudice.10. The machine is __________ (complicate) in structure.三、完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. 我对这首儿歌很熟悉。
第五单元近代中国的思想解放潮流单元测试一.选择题:(本大题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
)1.从16世纪开始,中国社会兴起了“西学东渐”之风,到了中国近代“西学东渐”不断深入,对此理解不正确的是:()A.西学东渐有得于中西方文化思想之间的交流B.近代西学东渐的深入主要在于民族资本主义的发展C.西学东渐最早体现在早期民主启蒙思想的潜滋暗长D.西学东渐过程中,存在着“中学为体、西学为用”的思想2.魏源曾应林则徐之请,编纂《海国图志》,是一部关于世界地理、历史及西方政教国情的总集。
魏源在书中最向往某国政治制度,提及这个国家“二十七郡(州)公举一大酋总摄之,匪惟不世及,且不四载即受代,一变古今官家(皇帝)之局,而人心翕然。
”魏源最向往的是那一国的制度?他这一段文字在当时有何影响:A.美国:引起当时人们的激烈讨论,遂有清末的变法B.英国:人们颇有同感,认为应该“师夷长技以制夷”C.美国:少有人理解,也少有人谈及,几乎没有影响D.英国:当时人们对此理论多不理解,只重视船坚炮利3.冯桂芬在《校邠庐抗议》说:“以中国之伦常为原本,辅以诸国富强之术。
”对此言论最恰当的提炼是:()A.反抗侵略B.政治改良C.中体西用D.全盘西化4.史学家郝延平在《由守旧到革新》一文中谈道:“中国对西方称呼由(19世纪)60年代前的‘夷务’,到七八十年代改称‘洋务’和‘西学’为主。
”该变化反映了:()A.中国人对西方认识的逐步深入 B.中国人由仇视西方到崇拜西方C.由以中国为中心到以西方为中心的变化 D.对西方外交政策由对抗到和解5.中国近代历史上,在追求经济现代化的同时,也经历了一个政治现代化的过程。
要求政治现代化的主张最早出现于:()A.鸦片战争之后的新思潮B.早期维新思想的主张C.戊戌变法中的《定国是诏》D.同盟会的革命纲领6.孙中山在回忆19世纪末广州起义时说:“当初之失败也,举国舆论莫不目予辈为乱臣贼子、大逆不道,咒诅谩骂之声,不绝于耳。
加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好! 经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!Unit5The Value of Money单元测试一、单词拼写(15分)1.Never_________(皱眉)because you never know when someone is falling in love with your smile.2.I think this_________(场景)was filmed in my hometown.3.If he were my_________(仆人),I might fire him tomorrow.4.But,the_________(领事馆)of China refused his request.5.This show will feature_________(采矿业)and industrial products from throughout North America and abroad.6.We have persuaded him out of these_________(古怪的)ideas.7.Every one of us should have the_________(义务)of preserving our natural environment.8.I am not afraid of the_________(恐龙)at all because it died out for a long time.9.As a_________(职员),you should be patient of any question raised by the customers.10.Work should be an_________(基本部分)of your life.二、选词填空1.We judge a worker_________his performance.2.Americans_________to buy a car or a house,and many young people borrow money to go to university.3.He gave me a gift_________my help.4.The other replied,“I do have such a bull,and I am willing to_________.”5._________,her little newspaper fame was nothing at all to him.6.I got into philosophy more or less_________only when I was already at the university.7.It was obvious to everyone that he_________share his office with the newcomer.8._________,I am still expecting more from me as well.But believe me,I do everything I can do.9.Do not always judge others,_________you do not understand others.10.His work generally begins_________but ends up with good results.三、完成句子1.The other day when I was walking along the street,__________________________(发现我的钱包被偷了).2.__________________________(正是文化而不是语言)made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.3.Jack__________________________(正在实验室工作时)the power cut occurred.4.__________________________(随着网上购物越来越受欢迎),the Internet is seen as an efficient way of reaching target customers.5.__________________________(看起来)there was nothing to worry her at all on the earth!四、完形填空I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet.My mother was a1and I wanted nothing more than to be like her,but after2during my first class,I felt like I wanted to quit right away.As it was only my first day, however,I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t3any better.So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show,I feared falling on my face in front of hundreds of people,and4my mom.Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could,I5quite got the hang of it.Finally,feeling nervous and6,I went to my mom to tell her how I felt.As I cried,I told her how7dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day,she would8me all she knew about ballet.She wiped the9from my face,and I smiled.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was,but she still taught me with the greatest10,love, and understanding.When I leapt and fell,she was there to catch me.When I lost my11,she held me up.By the time the show arrived,I was as prepared as I could be.The music began and my heart started to race.Breathing steadily,I began moving to the music without12 a step.When the music stopped,I ran off the stage and laughed in13.After the show,my mom found me and gave me a huge hug,telling me how14she was.I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened15her.Through this all,I realized one important fact.Never be afraid to reach for the stars,because even if you fall,you’ll always be wearing a“parent-chute”.1.A.teacher B.directorC.dancerD.musician2.A.messing up B.making upC.keeping upD.picking up3.A.improve eC.developD.get4.A.disappointing B.satisfyingC.movingD.confusing5.A.still B.justC.onceD.never6.A.enthusiastic B.embarrassedC.understandingD.curious7.A.important B.interestingC.impossibleD.unnecessary8.A.teach B.recommendC.practiceD.support9.A.sweat B.tearsC.fearD.surprise10.A.courage B.boredomC.imaginationD.patience11.A.balance B.interestC.confidenceD.protection12.A.missing B.takingC.countingD.watching13.A.turn B.returnC.peaceD.excitement14.A.thankful B.nervousC.proudD.lucky15.A.despite B.withoutC.forD.beyond五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.Children often learn poems by r them..This is one of the most popular f songs in the US..You should follow the r of the music and dance to it..She failed in the exam,so she was in a bad m..He attended a d school.Four years later,he became an actor..Ecology is d and easy to destroy..The magazine is published in a new f instead of an old way..Mary and Kate,aged 10 and 8 r,are getting better attention from their dad..The match is open to both a and professionals.’t have the least c of what I’m trying to do.people compose poetry are various.2.On sunny days I tend to feel energetic and active,while on cloudy or rainy days I usually feel(mood) and frustrated.(sorrow) eyes.the committee.(describe) and vivid language to create a story.the previous rules,the new one is more easily accepted.the point,for there is not much time left.you can find them again.’re so many books for us to choose .’ll catch up with others day day.Don’t give up.A(2022·广东广州高二期末)When Peter Kahn became an English teacher at the Chicago Oak Park High School,he was terrified of teaching poetry.“Poetry was my least favorite subject as a student,and my least favorite subject to teach as a teacher,” he says.“I was terrible at it.” So he asked a former student of his for help,who suggested the idea of a poetry slam—a competition in which poets perform spoken word poetry before a live audience.“The student with the lowest grade in my class ended up winning it,”says Kahn.“And I realized this is something powerful.”That was 1999.Inspired by the club’s potential to engage students,Kahn created an after-school spoken word club at the high school.And for over 20 years,the club has created space for students to engage in storytelling.Many students have gone on to become award-winning poets,scholars,or even National Youth Poet Winners.Now a new poetry collection called Respect the Mic is showing a portion of that talent.The collection features 76 honest,powerful poems by the club’s students and alumni(校友),with a foreword by Pulitzer-prize winning poet Tyehimba Jess.Over the years,Kahn has invited distinguished poets like National Book Award winner Terrance Hayes and National Poetry Slam champion Patricia Smith to visit his classroom.For Kahn,the collection and the club were all about helping students who just didn’t like school,as well as students of color—black students in particular—who,Kahn writes in the book,faced an “opportunity gap” in classrooms.On average,they had a lower GPA (Grade Point Average) than white students.Ultimately,the editors and some critics hope the club will take this power of poetry and move it beyond the Oak Park classroom,so that teachers like Kahn,who were once afraid of poetry,will be able to get themselves and their students excited about it.1.What does Kahn think of the idea of a poetry competition?A.Effective.B.Nonsense.D.Demanding.“‘The student with the lowest grade in my class ended up winning it,’ says Kahn.‘And I realized this is something powerful.’”可知,Peter Kahn认为口头诗歌比赛有强大的力量促使孩子们热爱诗歌,所以他应认为这种比赛是非常有效的。
高二地理必修三第五单元测试一、选择题(共30题,每小题2分,共60分)读右图,回答1~2题。
1.关于图示地区的叙述,正确的是() A.气温:甲>乙>丙;降水:甲<乙<丙B.周围山地环绕,地形以盆地为主C.一般河流每年有两次汛期,有的存在凌汛现象D.河流径流量主要随气温的变化而变化2.关于图示地区农业生产的叙述,正确的是()A.生长期长是作物产量高的主要原因B.热量是农业生产发展的限制因素C.平原面积广大,但粮食商品率低D.次生盐碱化是土壤肥力下降的主要原因读“某国工业化、城市化进程比较图”,回答3~4题。
3.关于该国工业化、城市化进程特点的叙述,正确的是()A.城市化与工业化呈同步增长趋势B.阶段I工业化进程速度比城市化快C.该国属于发展中国家D.阶段Ⅱ工业化促进了城市化发展4.阶段Ⅲ,该国吸纳劳动力的主要产业部门有()①劳动密集型产业②资源密集型产业③技术密集型产业④现代服务业A.①②B.②③ C.③④ D.②④读资源跨区域调配路线图,回答5~6题。
5.图中①~⑤跨区域调配的资源分别为()A.能源资源、水资源、矿产资源、土地资源、生物资源B.矿产资源、水资源、水资源、能源资源、生物资源C.能源资源、水资源、矿产资源、能源资源、能源资源D.矿产资源、水资源、水资源、能源资源、能源资源6.上述跨区域的资源调配()A.改善了调出区资源浪费状况B.增强了调出区的资源保护意识C.资源调配有利于调出区和调入区的生态、社会和经济的可持续发展D.跨区域资源调配的前提是市场需求读我国“北水南调”工程规划示意图,完成7~9题。
7.图示地区的南部需要从北部调水的主要原因有()Ⅰ.①河流域内降水量不大,蒸发较强Ⅱ.①河流域为我国主要商品粮基地,而②河流域以沼泽为主Ⅲ.①河中下游地区人口较稠密,重工业较多,需水量大Ⅳ.①河含沙量较大,水质较差A.Ⅰ、ⅡB.Ⅰ、ⅢC.Ⅱ、ⅣD.Ⅲ、Ⅳ8.该工程建设的有利条件是()A.经过地区主要是沼泽等荒地,占用耕地少B.地势北高南低,可以自流引水C.输水线路短,线路里程不到300千米D.输水干线经过地区以平原为主9.该工程建成后,对哈尔滨的有利影响主要是()A.缓解其水资源紧张状况B.有利于该城市地域结构的调整C.改善其航运条件D.减小洪水危害读右下图,回答10~11题。
10.若甲乙分别是黄土高原与长江三角洲地区,MN代表的产业要素在区际之间流向合理的是()A. M为资金,N为劳动力B. M为能源,N为技术C. M为技术,N为资金D. M为信息,N为零部件11.若M为钢铁厂,其转移对甲乙两地的影响描述合理的是()A.甲地就业机会增多B.促进甲地劳动力向第二产业转移C.加快乙地工业化进程D.带动乙地劳动密集型产业迅速发展2011年1月13日,《全国新闻联播》报道,近年来我国核电事业发展顺利,截至2010年底,中国核准核电机组32台,总装机容量3 486万千瓦,在建机组28台,在建规模全球第一。
读我国的核电站分布图,回答12~13题。
12.图中核电站的分布地区 ( )A.交通便利,有利于核原料的运输B.地势平坦,有利于核电站选址C.铀矿资源丰富,核电站靠近原料产地D.常规能源缺乏,能源需求量大13.图中核电站所在省份都在 ( )A.北煤南运输出地 B.西气东输目的地C.南水北调输出地 D.东部沿海经济带右图为我国西电东送基本格局图,读图,回答14~15题。
14.图中以火电为主的是()①甲②乙③丙④丁A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④15.我国“西电东送”工程的重要意义是()①弥补东部地区电力消费的缺口②加速新疆的经济开发③减少东部地区的环境污染④改善西部地区的能源消费结构A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①③我国南水北调方案中涉及的某水源地总面积约94 700km2,下表表示该区域部分土地覆盖类型面积的构成,下图是该区域部分土地覆盖类型的地形构成示意图。
据此完成16~19题。
16. 在该水源地内( )A. 阴坡坡度大于阳坡坡度B. 平均海拔水田低于旱地C. 石砾地、裸地多分布在山坡上D. 河谷中阔叶林面积最小17. 保护该水源地的山地阳坡的生态环境应采取的主要对策是( )A. 保护高山灌丛B. 防止水土流失C. 保持林地的采育平衡D. 扩大梯田面积18. 该水源地位于( )A. 长江三峡谷地B. 青藏高原C. 汉江谷地D. 江南丘陵19. 关于资源跨区域调配对地理环境影响的叙述,正确的是()A. 资源跨区域调配对调出区、调入区的生态环境没有任何影响B. 对煤炭调出区而言,会产生煤炭资源减少,地面塌陷,沉降等问题C. 南水北调工程对北方地区只会产生有利影响D. 煤炭资源的跨区域调配对调出区没有不利影响2010年12月21日,第6次“陈江会”登场,双方达成尽速成立“两岸经济合作委员会”等多项共识。
双方认为,两岸企业面临新的调整布局,企业家应发挥两岸经济互补的特性,积极建立关系渠道,增进互访,产销互补,“转型”成为两岸共识。
读“台湾部分出口产品比重示意图,”回答20~21题。
台湾部分出口产品比重20.台湾部分产品出口比重下降,说明其丧失的竞争优势主要是 ( ) A.低廉的工资 B.广阔的市场C.先进的技术 D.通达的信息21.台湾部分产品出口比重上升,反映其工业转向 ( ) A.技术导向型 B.市场导向型C.廉价劳动力导向型 D.原料导向型2008年以来的全球金融危机给我国的对外部门和劳动密集型行业带来了严重打击。
右图阴影部分表示我国两大工业区,箭头表示农民工的主要流动方向。
读图完成22~23题。
22.近年来甲地产业群北移至粤北山区,其考虑的主要布局因素是()A.环境和技术B.交通和市场C.土地成本和劳动力D.原料和能源23.民工的流动方向与一个地区的经济发展密切相关,当前下列说法正确的是()A.甲地产业升级面临困境B.乙地出现劳动力过剩的问题C.甲地的工业发展对劳动力的需求减少了D.乙地产业发展对技术要求较低目前是第四次产业转移浪潮。
读“全球某产业转移路径及趋势图”,完成24~25题。
24.该图反映的某产业最有可能是() A.电子元件生产B.汽车生产研发业C.宇航业D.加工制造业25.我国中西部地区及东北地区正成为第四次产业转移的首选地之一,主要原因是() A.内部交易成本优势B.劳动力成本优势C.原料、资金丰富D.市场环境优势右图示意我国东部主要石化基地和企业的分布。
完成26~27题。
26.图中兼有资源和市场区位优势的石化基地是 ( ) A.① B.② C.③ D.④27.④地接受境外石化产业转移将首先促进区域内的( )A.石油开采 B.核电站建设C.海岛旅游开发 D.港口建设读世界汽车产业四次大转移示意图,回答28~30题。
28. 世界汽车产业转移第一次是从欧洲转移到了美国,这使美国汽车产量迅速增加,其有利条件是( )A. 劳动力资源丰富,有利于发展汽车工业B. 钢铁、石化等工业迅速发展,为发展汽车工业创造了条件C. 美国出现逆城市化,促进了汽车工业的发展D. 国土地域辽阔,有利于发展汽车工业29. 进入20世纪80年代,日本汽车产量稳居世界第一。
其主要条件是( )A. 原材料和燃料资源丰富B. 分布集中,工业投入少C. 水能丰富,动力投入多D. 重视科学技术的投入30. 在20世纪90年代中期,世界许多著名汽车生产公司纷纷落户中国,建立生产线,这使中国汽车产量迅速上升,其主要原因是( )A. 我国地形和气候条件适宜B. 资源丰富,劳动力成本高C. 发达的经济和四通八达的公路交通网D. 科技迅速发展,潜在市场广大选择题(共30题,每小题2分,共60分)班级:姓名:分数:高二地理必修三第五单元测试二、综合题31.阅读下列材料,回答问题。
(10分)材料一2010年2月25日中石油原副总裁史兴全表示,整体来看,中国的天然气供应仍严重不足,单靠西气东输一条管线仅仅满足部分市场需求,下一步引进中亚天然气的西气东输二线也将建成投产,三线、四线工程也已经纳入规划建设中,有望在“十二五”末落成,届时中国的“气荒”有望基本解决。
材料二第二条西气东输线路示意图(1)由材料知,引入国外气源或塔里木新增气源是第二条西气东输管线建设的基础,你认为海外气源除哈萨克斯坦、里海地区外,还有可能来源于哪里?为什么?(3分)(2)与第一条西气东输管线相比较,第二条西气东输管线有何优劣势?(4分)(3)西气东输对西部地区发展的影响有哪些?(3分)32.读我国目前部分优势商品粮基地分布示意图。
回答(1)~(2)题。
(6分)(1)南方部分地区,如长江三角洲和珠江三角洲,作为商品粮基地的地位下降的原因是什么?(2分)(2)比较甲、乙、丙三个商品粮基地,并完成下表。
(4分)33. 下面是美国的北水南调和澳大利亚的东水西调示意图及相关资料介绍,图中箭头表示调水方向,据图和资料分析回答下列问题。
(12分)材料一美国太平洋沿岸北部水资源丰富,但光热资源不足;南部光热资源丰富,但水资源缺乏。
由于南部城市和人口多,所以对农产品的需求量大。
为满足需求,美国将北部的水引到南部,灌溉农田,发展亚热带水果、蔬菜和粮食的种植,使农产品不仅满足了南部的需求,而且还能向北部输出。
材料二澳大利亚东南部的墨累—达令河流域是世界著名的混合农业区。
随着农业的发展,水资源缺乏现象越来越严重。
为了保证区域经济的可持续发展,不得不从大分水岭东部向西部引水,以解决农业灌溉的用水问题。
(1)为什么美国太平洋沿岸北部水资源有余,南部水资源缺乏?造成澳大利亚墨累—达令河流域水资源短缺的最主要原因是什么?(4分)(2)从工程建设的角度看,美国的北水南调和澳大利亚的东水西调,哪个难度大、投资高?理由是什么?(2分)(3)澳大利亚实施东水西调后,东部调出区的河流中下游出现水质变差、污染加重的现象,西部调入区出现土壤盐碱化加重的现象。
请分析这两种现象产生的原因,并提出防治措施。
(6分)34.随着中国市场需求的急剧增长,包括福特、通用在内的汽车巨头在中国设立了研发机构,大力发展汽车工业。
读下列图表,回答问题。
(12分)我国近四年汽车产销量(单位:万辆)(1)美国某汽车企业在图示地区布局时考虑的主要原因有哪些?(4分)(2)目前,国际上很多知名的汽车制造商到我国兴办汽车厂,你认为这种国际产业转移对我国有哪些有利影响?(4分)(3)2011年1月10日,中国汽车工业协会发布的统计数据显示,2010年中国汽车产销量双双突破1 800万辆,不仅蝉联世界第一,且创全球历史新高。
2010年我国汽车销售量比2007年汽车销售量增加了________(用百分比表示)。
我国汽车总销量的跃升将会带来哪些问题?(4分)高二地理必修三第五单元测试(参考答案)一、选择题31.(10分) (1)俄罗斯。