2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)19(原卷)

29-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.I was impressed with his huge feet __________(尺量)approximately 1 foot 8 inches.2.By the time your habit of __________(管理)time is developed, you will have made better decisions about how to spend your time in your future career.3.The trend of China’s economy to __________(维持)sound development in the long term remains unchanged.4.We should learn to accept the good with gratitude to God. __________(同时), we should also learn to accept the bad without complaint.5.It is estimated that 5G devices will be __________(成熟)for commercial applications in China in 2020 with the issue of 5G licenses.6.Even though you feel that your friend is __________(刻薄的)at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.7.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a poplar __________(方式)of transportation.8.This morning I __________(把……误当)a stranger’s car as mine. The two cars were very similar in size and design.9..Top students are not __________(仅仅those who sit up late and study. It is efficiency that __________(重要).10.It is said that the police __________(监听)all his phone calls during that period in order to find out his crimeevidence.11.How could they __________(误解)me like that?12.As far as I am concerned, the strengths __________(提到)above exceed the weaknesses.13.Generally, good educational background with __________(道德上的)values determines your future success.14.Food safety is guaranteed to customers, which should be the __________ requirement for the food industry.15.Thompson’s business was originally m__________ in size, but in recent years he has expanded it by opening scores of chain stores across the country.16.I felt like giving up. I probably would have, but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can m__________ it.”17.We should be tough with criminals and show no m__________ to them.18.They were lost at sea at the m__________ of wind and weather.19.I think it’s very unkind of you to m__________ up stories about him.20.What we must always keep in m__________ is that we must serve the people.21.No matter how I tried to read it, the message did not m__________ sense to me.22.—Where is my reference book? It was here a moment ago.—Someone must have taken it by m__________23.These rooms are m__________ for the children’s centre.24.By no m__________ is it true that all English people know their own language well.25.They lived from hand to m__________, never knowing where the next meal was coming from.26.The government has take m__________ to bring down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.27.I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name escaped me for the m__________ .28.Mr. Brooke m__________ on from Paris to Belgrade.29.The monument was built in m__________ of those who died for their country.30.Residents in the remote area have little knowledge about what the disease is all about, not to m__________ prevention and treatment.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空或填上恰当的单词)1.I felt embarrassed about how __________(mess)my bedroom was.2.Without passion, people won’t have the __________(motivate)or the joy necessary for creative thinking.3.I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his __________(marry), but I couldn’t manage it.4.The government has announced an ambitious programme to __________(modern)the railway network.5.The White House took advantage of some strategies, hoping to shift the __________(medium)attention away from foreign policy issues.6.Nicholas was very kind, __________(mercy)and generous. This is what Father Christmas is based on.7.In the book, Anne describes how her science teacher inspired her to become a __________(medicine)scientist.8.In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may preserve the __________(major)from extinction.9.Probability is the __________(mathematics)study of the likelihood of an event’s occurrence.10.5G is an exciting mobile technology, which will give a __________(mass)boost to smart cities and vehicles.11.In Chinese, the same pronunciation with different tones has different __________(mean). The same is true ofmusic.12.On May 5, 2018, various __________(memory)events were held nationwide in honor of the 200th Anniversaryof Karl Marx’s birth.13.A recent survey shows that only a __________(minor)of the children do some reading every day, whilemost of them prefer playing games.14.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s where they are __________(mistake).15.I took a series of badly paid secretarial jobs which made me really __________(misery).三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.She repeated that she didn’t intend to marry her daughter with Charles.2.When my parents got marry twenty years ago, they lived in a small room crowded with furniture.3.If you match with that glove against this, you will find that one is slightly lighter than the other．4.Being a student means study hard to improve oneself.5.Every possible means have been used to prevent the pollution, but the sky is still gray.6.So cruel is the man that he never shows any mercy on whoever is against his opinion.7.You have to keep in minds that chances are waiting for those who are well prepared.8.Would you mind find out the mistakes with regard to the words and format?9.A great many of people were present at the meeting, but many a man was late for the meeting because of the traffic jam.10.She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody’s child go to college gave her many pleasure.11.His daughter has got married to the young politician for five years.12.The mainly reason for my choice is that I was brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivism(集体主义).13.The teacher praised me group, and I learned the importance of cooperation.14.He showed me where to eat delicious and cheap meals and helped us with my search for my missed bike.15.The moment when I saw her, I told her the good news.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空Years ago, I was working in a French cosmetics(化妆品)company. One day, we had a discussion about the package of the newly-designed product. One of my colleagues 1 the picture of his design. The director asked us to 2 on it.I found the pattern well-designed but didn’t match the French style. 3 it has no feature to reflect the French fashion. 4 ,I stood up and expressed my opinion, “The package i s beautiful and the colors are harmonious. But as the Chinese marketing manager, I know 5 what concerns the customers. They’d like to see some traces of French 6 from the design. Since this product mainly 7 the Chinese market, I suggest we add something familiar to our 8 .For example, we can attach our company logo to the picture;9 ,it can’t highlight our company image.” But some of my workmates 10 with me. They believed the design was good enough and 11 the manager of our department was on their side.The argument was so 12 that eventually I said in a trembling voice, “I insist on some changes in the design, because I can’t bear to see you 13 the reputation of our company.”The meting ended with the problem 14 . However, the next day the director of the company came to my office and told me, “I thought twice about the new 15 last night and I had o admit that your plan was more practical. So we’ll adopt your plan and thanks for your 16 to persuade others. Without you advice, our company might 17 great losses.”I was very happy that I had stuck to my opinion 18 following others. Sometimes, people lack the19 to insist on the right choices. But a small step further can make a big 20 .1. A. presented B. removed C. measured D. discovered2. A. act B. experiment C. comment D. put3. A. In turn B. In public C. In common D. In particular4. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Instead/Moreover5. A. frequently B. exactly C. rarely D. correctly6. A. campaign B. painting C. civilization D. style7. A. aims at B. imports from C. holds back D. make up8. A. companies B. customers C. colleagues D. managers9. A. hopefully B. afterwards C. consequently D. otherwise10. A. disagreed B. stuck C. traded D. mixed11. A. merely B. even C. again D. hardly12. A. amazing B. fierce C. official D. successful13. A. promote B. maintain C. risk D. defend14. A. overcome B. observed C. covered D. unsettled15. A. theory B. mark C. design D. goal16. A. group B. promise C. warning D. effort17. A. avoid B. announce C. predict D. suffer18. A. but for B. next to C. instead of D. due to19. A. ambition B. courage C. motivation D. strength20. A. difference B. sound C. fortune D. mistake二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练15基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.They had __________(推迟)having children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers2.This is the doctor without whose help my father couldn’t have __________(战胜)the virus.3.Disagreements are natural and in fact __________(辩论)and __________(讨论)discussion should be encouraged.4.__________ the short message at once! Many a man has been cheated by such tricks up to now.5.Although he did not do it __________(故意地), he d__________ had some responsibility.6.You needn’t have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have __________(送)them if you had asked them.7.It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time that he began to appreciate its __________(美味).8.Since the concept introduced in this session is complex and abstract, students are given some time to__________(消化)it.9.Warnings had been sent by the time the volcano erupted, but still the whole village was __________(毁).10.The truck d__________ the trainees miles from anywhere and they had to reach the stated __________(目的地)within 5 hours totally on foot.11.While shopping in this supermarket, shoppers will enjoy a __________(折扣)presentation of theirmembership cards.12.Many natural __________(灾难)took place across the country, only bringing severe losses on people’s life and property.13.The company one keeps influences how successful they are, indicating one should have great __________(辨别力)in the choice of friends.14.There is no __________(否认)the fact that as one gr ows older, one’s memory __________(衰退).15.President Donald Trump’s first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a __________(背离)from tradition.16.Some analysis suggests that physical activity in a natural environment can help counter mild __________(抑郁)and also reduce stress.17.Peter was a heart breaker. He __________(抛弃)his wife the moment his business began to take off.18.I got out of the taxi, paid the fare and __________(冲)into the station.19.A teacher’s __________(奉献)to education __________(值得)great respect of the whole society because it promotes the development of society.20._________(尽管)being the first human to walk on the moon, US astronaut Neil Armstrong’s life has been mostly unknown to the public.21.What made them miss the __________(最后期限)was not their lack of funding, but rather their lack of planning.22.If you __________(敢)to do something, you should shoulder the responsibility.23.I think that conflict is unlikely to happen, but if it were to occur, the interests of both sides would be severely __________(损害).24.The people trapped in the ruins d____________ that rescue teams be sent here without delay.25.I had d_________ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.26.The famous film star was blamed for avoiding taxes that she was supposed to pay, and she has said nothingin d__________ of herself ever since.27.If you plan your budget carefully, you won’t got into d__________.28.If Mike should come this evening, I would ask him to help me d__________ with the problem.29.We consider that a friend in need is a friend in d__________.30.We should find peaceful ways to settle international disputes rather than d__________ on military force.31.I don’t know whether they did it by accident or by d __________.32.We tried to persuade him to give up the plan, but he turned a d__________ ear to us.33.The report at the conference analyses in d__________ why a new legal framework is needed to better protect the environment.34.I love to d__________ to his music in the discos.35.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments d__________ back to over 5,000 years ago.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空或填上恰当的单词)1.Reported novel coronavirus cases have ranged from mild symptoms to severe illnesses or even __________(die).2.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of which uses it __________(differ).3.The __________ look on Sam’s face suggested that the news must be __________.(disappoint)4.The __________(discover)of the new drug is of great significance for people suffering from heart problems.5.No __________(disagree)was reached in the __________(discuss), as neither side would give way to the other.6.He __________(like)it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.7.There are several theories about why dinosaurs suddenly died out, one of which says their __________ (disappear)might have been caused by the climate change.8.It is obvious that an equal __________(distribute)of the educational resources is what the public need badly nowadays.9.Look at how __________(disturb)he is, he must have hidden something __________(disturb)from us.10.The clerk had been expecting a rise in salary from the boss, but he proved a __________(disappoint).11.The generous __________(donate)from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has brought out the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism.12.On a __________(distance)mountain was a 20-foot sign in ch aracters. “One world, one dream” it said.。

36-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Our school __________()that students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.2.What you learn today will __________(证明)of practical use when you hunt for a job.3.The hospital has a new system to help __________(提供)the best service for the patients.4.The new couple spent some money for the __________(购买)of the furniture necessary for their new house.5.Considering the heavy pollution caused by fossil fuels, many people are __________(推动)for the use of alternative energy sources .6.According to a UN report, 30 percent of the world’s __________(人口)have no access to clean drinking water and health care.7.—It’s reported that the top offic ial has been arrested by the police.—He did deserve it. He shouldn’t have used his __________(特权)to do so many illegal things.8.Sam always __________(拼读)my name wrong. Do you think he does it on purpose?9.That program meant to raise funds for farmers in the west of China proves to be an effective approach to solving the __________(问题)of __________(贫困).10.This term she has made such great __________(进步)that the teacher often __________(表扬)her .11.—We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale fell through.—Why not __________(推销)it by __________(登)an advertisement online?12.Li Jiaqi, a well-known live-streaming host in China, is reported to have p__________ over 8 million followerson Weibo.13.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that are __________(呈现)to us.14.Another __________(初等的)school is claimed to have been built for children in our city now.15.There’s a consensus between Japan and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be __________(推迟)by oneyear.16.People often have difficulty facing reality when further scientific discovery challenges what they have__________(以前/先前)thought to be settled facts.17.Tea contains a variety of substances beneficial to human health, but only in a dark, sealed box can it be well__________(保存).18.—How was your vacation in the small town?—__________(相当)good. In the evenings we enjoyed beer with the locals in the open air.19.Determined to improve oral English, I make great efforts and spend as much time as p____________________(练习)it.20.When enterprises have both motivation themselves and external pressure, our work to __________(预防)andcontrol pollution is certain to __________(产生)more effective results.21.Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of p__________, as has been predicted, is fruitful.22.One of the cups is out of p__________. Put it back in p__________,please.23.You cannot legally take p__________ of the property until the contract is signed.24.He has been in p__________ for four years and is popular with the people.25.When he realized we knew the truth, the whole story came p__________ out.26.Your suggestion is very good in theory, but in p__________ in practice it will not work.27.This all looks simple in theory but is hard to p__________ into p__________.28.Considering fashion in p__________ to practical use, many women would rather spend on some fancy clothes.29.Doctors say many diseases can be p__________ from spreading by hand washing.30.The company is in p__________ of in possession of several senior engineers and electronics Engineers.31.The tourists began to make p__________ for the long journey in January.32.V olunteers are making use of every minute to p__________ up their foreign languages because languagevolunteers must pass a written test and an interview.33.They had p__________ up with behavior from their son which they would not have tolerated from anyone else.34. Under p__________ from the public, many regional governments cleaned up their beaches.35.My cousin has p__________ away a large amount of money so that he can buy a house in the city center.36.We take p__________ in our responsibility as a new generation in our country.37.He didn’t realize that he was injured until the fire had been p__________ out.38.The policeman signed to a driver to p__________ over to check if he had drunk.39.I asked my English teacher whether the exam results would be __________ up on Friday afternoon.40.I don’t think the charge for overhauling(大修)the equipment is excessive in p__________ to its size.41.The British soon p__________ down the rebellion and the whole country was back to normal.42.—Jennifer is having a hard time getting accustomed to new surroundings in Australia.—I know. But I’m sure she will p__________ through in no time.43.I’ll p__________ over the problem and give you an answer tomorrow.44.We have come to the conclusion that we must p__________ ahead with our plan to increase production.45.The sports meet will be p__________ off till next week because of the bad weather.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.As Zhong Nanshan puts it, a surgical mask is enough if one uses it for daily __________(protect).2.The young man was accused of stealing __________(possess)of his factory and put into prison.3.They are demanding the release of all political __________(prison).4.The steamboat was fully furnished with life __________(preserve). The passengers might be saved in case of accidents.5.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is that it can be wildly __________(predict).ing this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users’ habits and __________(prefer)in order to serve them more targeted advertisements.7.At last, the __________(price)jewelry turned out to be completely worthless!8.He is for famous for his __________(polite), so it’s __________(proper)for us to drop in on him so casually.9.I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a __________(profession)football player.10.The lawyer was expected to come up with some __________(propose)after reading all those documents.11.To our __________(puzzle), the written record of our conversation doesn’t correspond to what was actuallysaid.12.In Chinese, the same __________(pronounce)with different tones has different meanings. The same is true ofmusic.13.This __________ is good at writing __________ essays.(politics)14.We won’t start the work until all the __________(prepare)have been made.15.Friendship can never be a trade; by contrast, it needs the most thorough and __________(profit)concept.16.Even if there is no scientific __________(prove)that secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is no reason whynonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.17.The paintings were in an excellent state of __________(preserve).18.China’s economy is sure to develop very quickly in that the new government is abl e to work scientifically and __________(practice).19.The only thing __________ about life is its __________.(predict)20.The factory __________(product)half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Beijing Man used fire for cooking food and also for light, warmth and protecting from wild beasts.2.I eventually decided to give up my previously job as a salesman and train as a chef.3.There is no possibility whether she will make a full recovery.4.In the past few years, I have got experience in designing new projects and developed professionally competence in my subjects.5.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put into the prison.6.Judging fro m his puzzling expression, he doesn’t know anything about the secret plan.7.The child was punished because he broke the cup in purpose.8.You should make good use of every previous minute to study9.If we don’t communicate with our parents proper, we may find it difficult to get their support when we are in need of help.ually, it is politely to call a friend before your visit, but close friends often drop in on each other without calling.11.He was popular to people all over the world for his particular form of humorous acting.12.It is reported that the population of this city have doubled in the past ten years.13.She told us some stories about how the Southern soldiers had survived powerfully forces of the Northamberfinally14.He prefers to stay at home rather than watching movies outside.15.I prefer to going in July because I’ll have to prepare myself for the new school term in August.16.I prefer writing a term paper than taking an examination.17.The young lady preferred dressing up to being noticed by other guests at the party.18.Some high officers were punished by law only because they were in the possession of what didn’t belong tothem.19.In addition, smoking in the shopping center may cause fire, which is very dangerous to both your possession and the safety of the customers.20.Only when you are in poor health will you realize that health is worthless.21.Nothing could prevent him go out even though it’s bad weather.22.A possible war was finally prevented breaking out with their effort.23.You can take a present if you like, possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or any flowers.24.There is potentially danger in drunk driving.25.However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollutions and traffic jams.26.My classmate has made rapid progresses in his study so far.27.The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won.28.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem, Jack looked proud around at his classmates.29.Besides, they can learn to share things and provide other people help.30.I will be twenty-eight years old by then and I will have my own family, probable with a lovely child.31.It is proposed that another meeting was held to discuss how to give more support to the underdeveloped area.32.We have been accused of exaggerating before, but unfortunately all our reports was proved to be true.33.I want to improve my language skills in preparation of further study overseas.34.Many discussions have been made in preparations for the coming opening ceremony of the sports meet.35.Your success results from full preparation and your solid foundation of the language, but the most importantfactor is that you keep practice.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练19基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.In the past few years, more than 300 marine and island tourism and recreational zones have been developed in the coastal areas, with a variety of marine __________(特点).【答案】features【句意】近年来，在沿海地区开发了300多个具有多种海洋特色的海洋和海岛旅游休闲区。

2.—Is this the first time you have visited Chonqing?—No. The first time I came here, the city wasn’t so __________(迷人的).【答案】fascinating【句意】“这是你第一次来重庆吗？”“不。

我第一次来的时候，这个城市并没有那么迷人。

”3.As the plane was ready to take off, all the passengers __________(系)their seat belts.【答案】fastened【句意】当飞机准备好起飞时，所有的乘客系好了安全带。

4.The carpets decorated with beautiful traditional patterns can often __________(卖得)a high price on the international market.【答案】fetch【句意】那些用漂亮的传统花纹装饰的毯子在国际市场上常常可以卖得高价。

5.It’s high time that we __________(斗争)against spreading __________(虚假)information on the Internet.【答案】fought, false【句意】是我们与互联网上传播虚假信息作斗争的时候了。