基数词序数词练习题含答案

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基数词序数词练习题

I. 选择题。

( )1. Please turn to ______.

A. Page 11 B. the 11 st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th

( )2. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred time

B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times

( )3. There are ____ students in our school.

A. four—hundred and forty—five B. four hundred and forty—five

C. four hundreds and forty—five D. four hundred and forty five

( )4. We live in ______.

A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-one

C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first

( )5. He said he was going to be free in _______.

A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half

C. one and half hours D. an hour and a half

( )6.-How many English books are there on the table? -There is only _____English book on it.

A. a B. an C. one D. the

( )7. The road is _________.

A. two thousand and five hundred metres long B. two thousands metres long

C. long one thousand five hundred metre D. a thousand and five hundreds metres long

( )8. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980.

A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first

( )9. March the _____ is Women’s Day.

A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eight

( )10. September is the _____month of the year.

A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth

( )11. December the ____ is Christmas.

A. twenty-five B. twenty-fifth C. twentieth-five D. twenty-five

( )12. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________.

A. Lesson ten-two B. Lesson Ten-second C. the Twelfth Lesson D. Twelfth lesson

II. Translation.

1. 电话号码8485308 _____________________ 2. 第五册 ___________________

3. 成千上万的儿童 _____________________ 4. 一个半小时 _______________________

5. 45路公共汽车 ______________________ 6. 三分之一 _______________________

7. 五分之四 ________________________ 8. 第501房间 _____________________

9. 第二层 _________________________ 10. 一次/二次/三次 ______________________

11.在某人60岁的时候 _____________________ 12. 在二十世纪三十年代 ____________________

13.It’s half past eight. ________________ 14. It’s a quarter to nine.___________________

15. It’s January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three. _____________________________________

16. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。_____________________________________________________________

17. 第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。_______________________________________________________________

18. 这本书我昨晚读了20页。________________________________________________________________

19. 最近的医院离他们学校约4—5公里。______________________________________________________

1—6. ACBADC 7—12. ADABBC

II. 完成句子: 1. It’s half past eight. 2. It’s a quarter past nine. 3. It’s a quarter to eight.

4. It was January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three.

III. 翻译短语和句子:

1. Telephone number/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight

2. No. Sixty-four Middle School 3. thousands of children

4. half and two months/ two months and a half 5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 45

6. one third 7. four fifths 8. Room 501 9. the second floor

10. the third time 11. Book V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half

13. He is always the first to get to school every morning.

14. The third day Mary wasn’t late 15. I read 2o pages of the book yesterday evening.

16. The nearest hospital is about four to five kilometers from their school.

17. in the 1930s

一、基数词

下面把100以内的基数词分为四类。

1、第一类:

one 一

two 二

three 三

four 四

five 五

six 六

seven 七

eight 八

nine 九

ten 十

eleven 十一

twelve 十二

这一类共计十二个单词,在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的,就象不规则的动词一样,要求逐个的硬背下来,这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。

2、第二类:

thirteen 十三

fourteen 十四

fifteen 十五

sixteen 十六

seventeen 十七

eighteen 十八

nineteen 十九

这一类基数词共有七个。它们在结构上有两个特点:一是在发音方面都有两个重音;二是在拼法上都有后缀-teen。除了thirteen和fifteen之外,都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀-teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-een。

3、第三类:

twenty 二十

thirty 三十

forty 四十

fifty 五十

sixty 六十

seventy 七十

eighty 八十

ninety 九十

这类基数词共有八个。都是十位的整数,均以后缀-ty结尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-ty。但要注意eighty的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-y。

4、第四类:

这一类和很简单,可以看成是一种合成词。其结构方式是:用十位整数加上个位整数,其间用连字符号“-”连接,表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化都是规则的。如: twenty-one 二十一

forty-six 四十六

seventy-eight 七十八

ninety-five 九十五

二、序数词

下面把1-99的序数词也分为四个类。

1、第一类

first (1st) 第一

second (2nd) 第二

third (3rd) 第三

(在括号里的是缩写形式,均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成,以下各类与此相同。)这类序数词只有三个,在整个序数词里面是特殊的,就和第一类基数词一样,需要逐个地硬记下来。

2、第二类:

fourth (4th) 第四

fifth (5th) 第五

sixth (6th) 第六

seventh (7th) 第七

eighth (8th) 第八

ninth (9th) 第九

tenth (10th) 第十

eleventh (11th) 第十一

twelfth (12th) 第十二

thirteenth (13th) 第十三