【解析】天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
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- 1 - 天津市部分区2020-2021学年度第一学期期中练习
高二英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共120分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did rock music begin to develop in America?
A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1950s. C. In the 1960s.
2. Why won't Jason take a trip to Italy?
A. He has been to Italy.
B. He wants to save money.
C. He will buy a house with Alice.
3. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Waitress and customer. B. Manager and clerk. C. Cook and waiter.
4. What does the man most probably think of the news about John?
A. Puzzling. B. Unsurprising. C. Disappointing.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The history homework. B. The weekend plan. C. Their teacher.
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. Why did John go to Kenya?
A. To take a business trip. B. To see wild animals. C. To visit his parents. - 2 - 7. What did some farmers do with the elephant in that village?
A. They put it to death. B. They drove it away. C. They protected it.
8. What's the woman's attitude toward John's idea?
A. Doubtful. B. Opposed. C. Supportive.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9. What did the speakers do last night?
A. They watched a video. B. They attended a live concert. C. They went to a dancing party.
10. Who has the most beautiful voice in Greg's opinion?
A. Brenda. B. Justin. C. Carrie.
11. What does Greg want to do?
A. Listen to more songs. B. Learn some dance steps. C. Join the school dance club.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15 小题。
12. When does Ana leave home?
A. By 5:15 a.m. B. By 6:00 a.m. C. By 7:00 a.m.
13. Why does Peter choose to be a househusband?
A. He wants to spend more time with his children.
B. His wife is too busy to look after the kids.
C. He doesn't have a job.
14. What does Peter do in the afternoon?
A. He cleans the floor. B. He fixes TVs. C. He washes clothes.
15. What can we learn from the talk?
A. Ana and Peter have two children.
B. Peter often reads bedtime stories to the children.
C. Ana and Peter can enjoy some free time at night.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. -Take the pills every four hours and don't forget to drink lots of water.
-_____.Thank you.
A. I do B. Go ahead C. No wonder D. Got it - 3 - 【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——每四小时吃一次药,别忘了多喝水。——知道了。谢谢你。A. I do我愿意;B. Go ahead前进、说吧;C. No wonder怪不得;D. Got it知道了。由语境可知,说话一方吩咐吃药事宜,另一方得到了这个信息,并感谢对方,Got it符合语境。故选D项。
2. It is proved that the latest scientific equipment allows the sportsmen to get the best out of their
training.
A. using B. used C. to use D. use
【答案】A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:事实证明,使用最新的科学设备能使运动员在训练中发挥最佳作用。分析句子结构可知此处使用it作形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句,主语从句缺少主语,非谓语动词中可作主语的形式有:动名词doing或动词不定式to do,故B,D两项排除;动名词作主语时,通常表示一件已知的事或经验。不定式短语通常表示一件未完成的事或目的。由句意可知,在本句主语为“使用最新的科技设备”这件事使运动员在训练中发挥最佳作用,为已知的事,所以应用动名词作主语,故选A项。
3. Go for a walk in the countryside, you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.
A. why B. where C. that D. which
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:去乡下散散步,在那里你可以欣赏到美丽的景色和宁静的气氛。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词为countryside,在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where引导从句,还原后为“you can enjoy the beautiful views and a
peaceful atmosphere in the countryside”。故选B项。
4. Stephen Curry performed beyond everyone's with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts
after selected for the NBA.
A. innovations B. motivations C. moods D.
expectations
【答案】D - 4 -
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:入选NBA后,斯蒂芬·库里凭借精准的投篮和不断的努力,表现出了超出所有人预期的表现。A. innovations创新;B. motivations动机;C. moods情绪;D. expectations预期。根据“ his accurate shooting and continuous efforts after selected for the
NBA.”可知为短语beyond one's expectations,表示“超出预期”。故选D。
5. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau people's admiration for centuries.
A. attracts B. attracted C. is attracting D. has been
attracting
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态。句意:几个世纪以来,青藏高原一直引人钦佩。由时间状语for centuries可知,此处指“从过去发生一直到现在,还将持续下去的动作”,用现在完成进行时(has/have
been doing),主语The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau是单数,谓语用单数形式has been attracting。故选D项。
6. the rainy weather, the streets were full of people on National Day.
A. In case of B. In favour of C. In terms of D. In spite of
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:国庆节那天,尽管下着雨,街上还是挤满了人。A. In case
of以防; B. In favour of支持; C. In terms of 从……角度来看;D. In spite of尽管…。由句意可知,尽管下着雨,街上还是挤满了人,句意为让步关系,故选D项。
7. I'm afraid I go shopping with you tomorrow. I've got to see a doctor.
A. can't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't