人教版英语八年级下册试题第六单元重点短语
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八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains重点短语句型汇总
一、重点短语
1. work on doing sth. 致力于、忙于做某事 2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....
3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事
7. the journey to地点（. ......之旅 ） 8. tell the/a story 讲故事
9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn .. . into 变成
15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to do sth 能/会做某事
19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become /be interested in. 对……感兴趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉
27. lead sb. to sp.. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路
29. change one’s plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地
35.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 36.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
37.sth.happened to sb. 某人出了某事 38.sb.happened to do sth.某人碰巧做了某事
39.the way home 回家的路（the way to ......）
40， walked through the city wearing his new clothes穿着新衣服走过城市
41， fall in love with …爱上…
42， couldn’t help/ stop smiling情不自禁地笑
43， get married to somebody和某人结婚
42， If引导的条件状语从句：1)构成：if引导的条件状语从句表示“如果…”。构成形式为“主句+一般将来时时态+if从句+一般现在时态”，或“If从句+一般现在时态，主句+一般将来时态”。2)用法：表示假设或条件
43， .half 与half of的用法：1)half the class中的“half”为形容词，意思“一半的，半个的”2) “half of+代词/the+名词”中的half为名词，意思为“一半，半个”。当该结构在句子作主语时，谓语动词必须和该词组中的代词或名词保持数的一致。即当代词或名词为单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;若所接名词或代词为复数，则谓语动词用复数形式。
44， all the time与always: all the time是个副词性的短语，意思为“一直”“始终”，表示某一特定阶段开始一直到结束，不表示频度，多置于句末。除此，all the time还有“不断”的意思;always为表示频度的副词，意思为“总是”，表示动作的反复，状态的继续，中间没有间断，其反义词为never。它与进行时态连用时，常翻译成“总是”，“老是”，带有赞美，厌烦，不满等感情色彩。
45， Enough的用法：1)enough to do sth表示“足够…可以做…”2)enough也可以用“for+宾语+to do sth的结构”3)enough修饰名词时前面不用冠词4)当主语是代词时，enough可以作表语。当主语是名词时，enough不能做表语。
46， Choose的用法：1)choose+名词 意思为“选择…”;2)choose+between/from从…中选择;3)choose to do选择做某事 47， Exercise的用法：1)运动，锻炼，是不可数名词2)体操，练习，是可数名词。3)动词，使….运动
48， .wear, put on： wear“穿着”“戴着”，表示状态，是延续性动词，一般现在时表示经常状态，现在进行时表示暂时状态;put on“穿上”“戴上”，表示动作，是非延续性动词;
49， a lot, a lot of与lots of三者都有“许多，很多”的意思。a lot of, lots of一般用于肯定句，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lot作名词时=a lot of thins,作副词，修饰动词或形容词、副词比较级。
50， A be moved by B,(A被B感动) 51，cheat sb欺骗某人 52，in the moonlight在月光下 53，The sun shines bright.太阳明亮的照耀、发光。 53.形容词+enough to do足够…..而能做某事 54.the first/second time第一次、第二次 55.不定代词+形容词 例如：something bad 56，an old woman’s voice一个老妇人的声音 57，show the way
to +地点(给某人指去某地的路) 58，the weak弱者
二、重点句型
1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ?=How do you like......?
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?
你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？
2. It does n’ t seem+ adj . +to do sth ..
I t does n’ t seem very possible to move a mountain.
把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3. This is because...
This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into
different animals and objects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
… so… that+从句
Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。
5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。
6 .… not.. .. until十从句
Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.
你们到达森林之后才能吃..
1.The old man tried ______ the mountain.(move)
1.We were all_______ by the ______ story.(move)
2.Nothing is _________ if you work hard.(possible)
3.Yu Gong could find a good way ______ his problem.(solve)
4.They were swimming instead of_______football.(play)
5.Look!Some_______are climbing the trees over there.(monkey)
6.In the _______part of China, there are many places of interest.(west)
7.Do you know the boy_____ Mike?(call)
8.What _______ last night?(happen)
9.I like reading________Chinese book.(tradition) 10.Do you become interested in_____ sports?(do)
11.Do you know Qin Shihuang was one of the _______ in Chinese history?(emperor)
12.The two cheats kept all the silk and gold ______.(them)
13.You will be _______ if you study hard.(succeed)
14.A man usually had 2 or more _____ in the past.(wife)
15.He ____ the stones on the way that day.(drop)
16.I’m sorry I can’t go out with you.I’m working on ___ my homework.(do)
