大一轮高考总复习英语(外研版)课件：必修4+Module+1

高中英语专题

Module 1 My First Day at Senior Highy课时作业（一）

建议时间/30分钟

Ⅰ.阅读理解

词数:350 话题:校园欺凌文体:夹叙夹议

IwaseverbulliedbadlywhenIwasinhighschool.Onekidinparticularwouldtrytomakemefeelworseineverywayheknew.Forexample,hewouldthrowstuffatmeconstantly,hitmeonthehead,punch(重拳击打)me,callmeuglyandstupid,makefunofmeand,ofcoursetellmehewouldbeatmeupifIeverfoughtback.Itwaslikehisdailymission.

Anditwasmydailymissiontojustgetthroughtheday.WhatcouldIsay?Itmademyworldverysmallbecausethatwasmymainfocus—justsurviving.Everythingelsefellbythewayside.Unfortunately,thatincludedanyformofsociallife.Sonotonlywasmyworldtiny,butitwasverylonely.

Lookingbacktothattime,whichwasabout11yearsago,mybiggestmistakewasnotbringinganyoneintothatworldofmine.Iwastooproud(andembarrassed)togethelp.IwouldrathernotfacethefactthatIneededhelpbecauseinmymind,thatwouldmeanthatthebullywon.ItwouldalsomeanthatIwasweak.

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第一册高考题型组合练必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A(★)

As a shift in the polar vortex(极地涡旋) swept across much of the US，many people in the

country were hit with a sudden snap of cold.Heavy ice and snow coupled with fallen trees caused

the outages in major cities，with companies unable to tell their customers when power will be

restored.

Polar vortices were noticed long ago.But the first known use of the term “polar vortex” was

in a magazine in 1853.Polar vortices are present year-round，but we don’t hear about them until

they cause problems.They maintain freezing temperatures at the North and South Poles by moving

in tight counterclockwise patterns.Polar vortices grow stronger in winter and weaken in

summer.They are kept in place at the poles by another atmospheric current called the jet

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版知识清单1Unit

3 Sea Exploration

1．A robot created(过去分词作定语) at Standford University is diving down to shipwrecks in a

way that humans can’t do(that引导的定语从句修饰way)．

2．When an operator at the ocean’s surface uses controls to direct OceanOneK，the robot’s

touch-based feedback system causes the person to feel the water’s resistance(n.阻力；resist v．抵抗)．

3．The idea for OceanOneK came from a desire to study(不定式作定语修饰a desire) coral reefs

in the Red Sea at depths(n.深度) beyond the normal range(n.范围) for divers.

4．Flotations on the communications and power line had collapsed(v.坍塌)，causing the line to

pile(熟词生义：v.堆积) on the top of the robot.

5．“This is the first time that a robot has been capable of going to such a depth，interacting with

the environment，and permitting the human operator to feel that environment，” he said.

- 1 -

(建议用时：30分钟)

Ⅰ 阅读理解

A

(2019·广州调研测试)Petrol and diesel cars may still dominate our roads，but

their days are numbered. A recent university study found that current electric cars

could be used for 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the U．S. That figure could rise to

98 per cent by 2020.

One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety”—drivers’ concerns about

running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems，the

necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. That said，charging points are becoming

increasingly common throughout the U．S.A.

Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago，electric cars were met with distrust，and their large price tags drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in