【中考命题研究】河北省2020中考英语 基础知识梳理 八上 Units 7-8(无答案) 人教新目标版
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河北中考英语总复习教材梳理第08课时Units7_8八上课件人教新目标版
未来;将来
归
切断;关闭
17. in the future
在高温下
纳 7. turn off 把……倒入……
·其他at短a语high temperature
8.pour…into… 取出;拿出
18.
多次;反复地
9. take out 用……装满……
装满;充满
1f0i.ll…with…
be拯fu救ll 地of/球be filled with
A.runs out
B.breaks out
C.finds out
D.turns out
核心考点突破
【归纳拓展】
1.turn on 的反义短语是turn off （关上）,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代
词要用其宾格形式。
Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on.
【题1】（1）—It’s getting dark. Could you please B the light for me?
—All right. Just a minute.
A.keep on
B.turn on
C.try on
D.put on
（2）How noisy it is! Could you please B the CD player a little?
—OK, Mom. I’ll do it right away.
A.take off B.knock off
C.cut down
D.cut up
（2）You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to B the time
2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理八年级上Units 7-8
2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理第9讲八年级上Units 7-8 1.重点单词(1)纸;纸张: paper (2)pollution: 污染;污染物(3)将来;未来: future (4)pollute: 污染(5)环境: environment (6)planet: 行星(7)earth: 地球;世界(8)种植;植物:plant(9) part:参与;参加;部分(10) peace: 和平(11)海;海洋: sea (12)天空: sky(13)apartment: 公寓;套房(14)太空;空间: space(15)human: 人的;人(16)有危险的: dangerous(17) already:已经;早已(18)工厂: factory(19)相信: believe (20)不同意: disagree(21)even: 甚至;愈加(22)形状;外形: shape(23)fall: 倒塌;跌倒(24)inside: 在……里面(25)可能的: possible (26)不可能的: impossible(27)side: 一方(的意见、态度)(28)probably: 很可能;大概(29)在……期间: during (30)假期;假日: holiday(31)单词;词: word (32)shake: 摇动;抖动(33)倒出;倾倒: pour (34)yogurt: 酸奶(35)蜂蜜: honey (36)西瓜: watermelon(37)勺;调羹: spoon (38)add: 增加;添加(39)最后;最终: finally (40)食盐: salt(41)食糖: sugar (42) cheese:干酪;奶酪(43)玉米;谷物: corn (44)machine: 机器;机械装置(45)掘;挖: dig (46)hole: 洞;孔;坑(47)三明治: sandwich (48)butter: 黄油第 1 页共 3 页(49) piece:片;块;段(50)传统的;惯例的: traditional(51)秋天: autumn (52)游客: traveler(53)England: 英格兰(54)庆祝;庆贺: celebrate(55)mix: 混合;融合(56)pepper: 甜椒;柿子椒(57)fill: 充满;装满(58)盘子;碟子: plate(59)cover: 遮盖;覆盖;盖子(60)接待;服务: serve(61)温度;气温;体温: temperature2.重点短语(1)play a part: 参与(某事)(2)space station: 太空站;宇宙空间站(3)over and over again: 多次;反复地(4)hundreds of: 许多;大量(5)fall down: 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌(6)look for: 寻找(7)milk shake: 奶昔(8) turn on:打开(9) be free:免费的(10)take a holiday: 度假(11)add...to...: 把……加到……上/里(12)pour...into...: 把……倒进……(13)forget to do sth.: 忘记要去做某事(14)fill...with...: 用……装满……(15)cover...with...: 用……盖住……(16)one by one: 一个接一个(17)cut...into thin pieces: 把……切成薄片3.重点句子(1) What will the future be like? 未来会是什么样子的呢?(2)Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.城市污染会更加严重,树木会更少。
2020版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理：八年级(上)Unit 7—Unit 8
第一部分教材知识梳理第九讲八年级(上)Unit 7—Unit 8【小试牛刀】单项选择。
(B)1. I can talk to John, but he may not agree ________ do it.A. withB. toC. onD. at(B)2. —We’d better book a standard room before we set off.—I ________ with every word you’ve just said.A. beginB. agreeC. dealD. play根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
3. (2019，荆门)You should get your parents’ _agreement__(agree)before you leave for London.【小试牛刀】单项选择。
(B)4. (2019，唐山丰润区一模)Mike ________ the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned downB. turned offC. looked upD. put out(D)5. —How is our government going to deal with the office building?—It will be __________ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6. (2019，安顺改编)We should save energy by _turning_off__(关掉)the lights when we leave a room.【小试牛刀】根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
7. Your fascinating speech is f illed__ with positive energy.连词成句。
2020年中考新目标版英语教材梳理八年级(上册)Units7-8
6．It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn． 它总是在十一月的第四个星期四，是一个感谢秋季收获食物的节日。
7．These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family． 现在，大多数美国人仍然通过和家人在家团聚吃大餐的方式来庆祝这种感恩的想法。 8．Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner． 这是为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的一种方法。
重点句型 1．There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger． 将来会有更少的树，环境将更加危险。 2．Everyone should play a part in saving the earth． 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 3．Today there are already robots working in factories． 现在已经有机器人在工厂干活儿了。
predictions
Cindy thinks in the future, people will have more holidays． They will spend a lot of time 2． trtarvaevleilningg around the world．Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays．
7．These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family． 现在，大多数美国人仍然通过和家人在家团聚吃大餐的方式来庆祝这种感恩的想法。 8．Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner． 这是为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的一种方法。
重点句型 1．There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger． 将来会有更少的树，环境将更加危险。 2．Everyone should play a part in saving the earth． 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 3．Today there are already robots working in factories． 现在已经有机器人在工厂干活儿了。
predictions
Cindy thinks in the future, people will have more holidays． They will spend a lot of time 2． trtarvaevleilningg around the world．Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays．
部编版2020届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第九讲八上Units7-8梳理(新版)人教新目标版
第九讲八年级上 Units 7—8 单元话题Unit 7 Life in the future(未来的生活)Unit 8 Cooking(烹饪)重点单词1.p v.污染→n.污染物;污染2.t n.传统→adj.传统的3.f v.(使)充满;装满4.b v.相信→believable adj.可相信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的5.a v.同意→n.同意→disagre e v.不同意6.p adj.可能的→adj.不可能的7.p adv.很可能;大概8.f n.未来;将来 adj.未来的9.e n.环境10.e n.地球;世界;陆地;泥土→ n.地震11.s n.太空;空间12.h n.人 adj.人的13.e adv.甚至;愈加14.s n.形状;外形15.p n.和平→adj.和平的16.d prep.在……期间17.i adv.& prep.在(……)里面18.s v.摇动;抖动19.f adv.最后;最终20.a v.增加;添加21.m n.机器22.travel v.旅行→n.旅行者;漂泊者23.p n.片;块;段24.c v.庆祝25.m n.混合配料 v.(使)混合26.c n.覆盖物 v.覆盖27.t n.温度;气温;体温28.s v.接待;服务;提供;供应→n.接待;服务参考答案：第九讲 八年级上 Units 7—8【重点单词】1.pollute; pollution2.tradition; traditional3.fill4.believe5.agree; agreement6.possible; impossible7.probably8.future9.environment重点短语 1.play a part 2.fall down3. 使(数量)增加4. 在将来5. 寻找;寻求6. 打开;接通(电流、煤气、水等)7. 关闭(电源等) 8. 用……装满…… 9. 总而言之 10. 多次;反复地重点句型1.Kids will study at home on computers. 孩子们将在家里用电脑学习。
2020版中考英语(冀教版)新培优大二轮语法专题复习河北专用：8. 八年级(上)Units 7~8
词形词块 拓展
补充词块
教材重点 句式
教材语篇 过词汇
语法
Passage 1
1. an 2. useful 3. confidence 4. well 5. of
6. postcards
7. outdoor
8. gardening
9. and 10. their
词形词块 拓展
补充词块
教材重点 句式
义
(2)(2012河北41题)Your sweater looks smart. Where did you buy
it? ____B____
(3)She is smarter than her brother. ____A____
熟
2. return
词
A. v. 返回，回应
B. v. 恢复，再现
熟
C. 逐渐开始，逐渐变得 D. (使)留长，蓄长
点点
2
welcome from local people.
3
A. accepted
B. offered
考
C. received
点
3
D. provided
满分点拨
考
点 1
词汇
含考义点及用法
例句
意为“接受”，表示主观上接受，多 Make, accept and
考
考
accept 指接受抽象的东西。如：想法、表 decline invitations. 发出
点 3
，要用receive，而不用accept。 的信。[八(下) Unit 4
P57 ]
1. smart (adj.)
熟
A. 聪明的
B. 整洁而漂亮的，光鲜的 C. 智能的
河北省2020中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习[冀教版]
课时训练（八）Units7—8（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ。
单项选择1。
[2020·十堰]—Your sweater looks nice。
Is it made of wool?—Yes, and it’s made Shanghai。
A。
by B。
in C。
for D。
from2。
[2020·苏州] A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure。
A。
nobody B。
everybodyC。
anybody D。
somebody3。
[2020·唐山路南区一模] Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year。
A。
sleep B。
idea C。
voice D。
time4。
[2020·黄冈]—Which show do you prefer, RunningMan or TheReader?—TheReader, of course。
I my brother likes it。
A。
Both; and B。
Neither; norC。
Either; or D。
Not only; but also5。
If you my suggestions and follow them, you’ll do better in English。
A。
get B。
give C。
accept D。
break6。
[2020·邢台一模] Wind power, a kind of clean energy, is becoming more and more 。
A。
wealthy B。
ancient C。
common D。
serious7。
If you don’t work hard, you will probably the exam。
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 教材复习 八年级上册 Units 7-8
然而，他们同意这可能要花费数百年时间。
(Unit7P53)
【点用拨法1】agree意为含“义同意；赞成；应允例”句，其常
见用法如下：
agree with sb./one's意见 或决定/what sb.said
同意某人(的 意见或决定/ 所说的）
I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。 We agree with what you said. 我们同意你的说法。
相信某人(的话） 话）吗?
believe in sb. =trust sb.
We believe in him.He is an honest boy. 我们信任他。他是一个诚实的男孩。
学以 致用
( C )1.Ibelieve______Amybecausesheneverliestome.
A．of
(双方协商后） Can we agree on a price/
在某方面意见 date?
我们能不能商定一个价
一致
格/日期?
学以 致用
(B
)1.Thetwosidesdidn'tagree______thedateofthemeetin
g.
C A．to
B．on
C．with
D．about
( )2.Weall______Lauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere.
B．with
C．in
D．
forD ( )2.—HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan，
awriterfromJiangsu?
—Ofcourse.______，heisagoodfriendofmyfather's.
中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第08课时 Units 7—8(冀教版八上)
汇 12.Possible
拓 →
impossible （adj.）不可能的
展 →possibly（adv.）可能地
（续表） ·代词 15.we→ us （宾格） → our （形容词性物主代词） → ours （名词性物主代词） →ourselves （反身代词）我们自己 16.her→hersel（f 反身代词）她自己
11.甚至当我还是个小女孩的时候,我就梦想着能成为一名歌剧演员。
检
Even when I was a little girl, I dreamed of being an opera singer.
测
清
·建议[素材链接:观点态度（八上Unit 8）P118]
单 写 12.不要因为犯错误而对自己太苛刻了。
作 Don’t be too hard on yourself for making mistakes.
积 13.老师鼓励我参加才艺演出。
累 My teacher encouraged me to take part in the talent show.
14.熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect .
自信的
9.collect col→lection （n.）收藏品
*have confidence in对……有信心 →collector（n.）收藏者;收集者
基 础
10.beat→ beat （过去式）
检
→ beaten （过去分词）
测 清 单
·形容词
词 11.real→ really （adv.）真正地
A
some housework with our
过 关
parents when we have free time.
冀教版初中英语中考 考点知识过关 第八讲 八年级上 Unit 7—Unit 8
考点2 be made of的用法
图图解解助助记记
考点2 be made of的用法
好题在线
5.The colorful clothes we wear today are mostly made D
A. into
B. from
C. of
D. by
machines.
6.We are advised to buy products made B recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help protect the environment.
考点2 be made of的用法
教材语境 It's made of wood and cardboard.
"be made+介词"构成的搭配: ①be made of+原材料,表示"由……制成",从成品中可以看出原材料 ②be made from+原材料,表示"由……制成",从成品中看不出原材料 ③be made in+地点,表示"在某地制造" ④be made by+某人/某物,表示"由某人/某物制造" ⑤be made into+成品,表示"被制成……"
考点1 spare的用法
好题在线
3.No matter how busy you are, you should spare some time to enjoy (enjoy) every moment of your life.
4.like, spare, drawing, my, I, time, in I like drawing in my spare time .
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八年级(上) Units 7—8 中考基础知识梳理—________world peace?—Yes，________．5．现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了。
Today ________ infactories.6．例如，科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为机器人将决不会醒来和知道它们在哪里。
________．11．你知道如何种树吗？Do you know________________？12．现在，到了享受米线的时候了！Now，____________ the ricenoodles！语法结构1.一般将来时。
2．可数名词和不可数名词。
话题1.Entertainment(娱乐)2．Life Goals(生活目标)3．Life in the Future(未来的生活)河北五年中考真题演练◆词汇类1．(2020河北82题)They have invited a ________(science) to give them a speech on space. ( )2.(2020河北29题)Jason likes the ________of the cake.It is a heart.A．color B．size C．smell D．shape( )3.(2020河北30题)Cici enjoys dancing.It's one of her ________．A．prize B．prizes C．hobby D．hobbies◆动词的时态( )4.(2020河北39题)I'm busy now.I ________to you after school this afternoon. A．talk B．talkedC．will talk D．have talked( )5.(2020河北33题)We have no more vegetables in the fridge.I ________and buy some. A．go B．wentC．will go D．was going( )6.My sister wants a new dress.She ________it to the party.A．wears B．has wornC．wore D．is going to wear( )7.(2020河北31题)I ________the shops.Can I get you anything?A．go to B．went to C．have gone to D．am going to河北中考重难点突破sure adv.当然；肯定；一定【考点抢测】1．我父母想让我当一名医生，但是我不确定。
My parents want me to be a doctor，but I'm not ________ ________ that.2．他一定会来参加我们的聚会的。
He ________ ________ ________ come to our party.3．当你离开时务必关上灯。
________ ________ turn off the lights when you leave.( )4.(2020石家庄28中模拟)There aren't many tickets left for the concert，you'd better ________ that you get one today.A．make sure of B．make a decisionC．make sure D．make plans【满分点拨】sure的有关搭配be sure of/about “确信……”“对……有把握”，在接名词时，be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑。
be sure to do “一定；肯定”，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断；若用在祈使句中，不是表示判断，而是表示对对方的要求，意为“务必要”“一定要”。
be sure＋从句“肯定；有把握”，主语是人，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断。
make sure “确保；查明”，其后可跟that(可省略)引导的宾语从句、动词不定式或者of短语。
be able to能够做……【考点抢测】can be able to5．Somebody is knocking at the door.Who ________ it be?6．I'll ________ drive the car in a few months.( )7.(2020兰州中考)Finish your homework first，then you'll ________ surf the Internet for half an hour.A．can B．needC．be able to D．may【满分点拨】be able to与can的异同异时态can只有两种时态，即一般现在时和一般过去时，而be able to可以用于各种时态。
数be able to有人称和数的变化，而can没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。
用法can除表示“能力”外，还可以表示请求、许可或猜测，而be able to则不可以。
同表示“能力”时，两者同义，可以互换。
promise n．承诺；诺言v．许诺；承诺【考点抢测】8．它是一种许诺。
It's a kind of ________.9．他承诺按时完成这项工作。
He ________ ________ ________ the work on time.( )10.(2020石家庄42中模拟)A true man should keep__his__word and be honest. A．break his wordB．keep his promiseC．close his mouth【满分点拨】promise错误!take up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做【考点抢测】11．我想在假期学习绘画。
I want to ______ ______ painting during holiday.12．这项工作将占去我很多时间。
This work will ________ ________a lot of my time.( )13.(2020随州中考)—Which hobby do you think ________ the least time? —Collecting stamps.A．takes up B．puts upC．gives up D．makes up【满分点拨】(1)take up意为“开始做；学着做”。
When did you take up music？你什么时候开始学音乐？(2)take up还可以意为“占用”。
This chair takes up too much room.这张椅子占地方太多。
【归纳拓展】take的常见短语in one hundred years一百年之后【考点抢测】14．一百年之后人们还会使用钱吗？________ people ________ money in 100 years?15．——他多久之后回来？—________ ________ will he come back?——两天之后。
—In two days.【满分点拨】(1)in＋一段时间，意为“……之后”，表示以现在时间为起点的“一段时间之内(之后)”，常用于一般将来时。
(2)对“in＋一段时间”提问，用how soon。
in/after的不同in 用来表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后，后接时间段，常用于将来时。
after 既可接时间点又可接时间段，用于将来时或过去时。
辨析expect，wish，hope与look forward to【考点抢测】expect wish hope look forward to16．When I was young，I ________I were a bird in the sky or a fish in the river.17．Tony ________to arrive at 7 o'clock this evening.18．Jenny ________hearing from her pen pal in Germany.19．Teenagers ________their parents can understand them as well as their friends.20．—Bob，we are moving this weekend.—Congratulations！I ________you happiness in your new flat.( )21.(2020烟台中考)We haven't seen each other for a long time.I am looking forward ________her this weekend.A．to meet B．to be metC．meeting D．to meeting【满分点拨】1．expect的用法：(1)表示“期待；期望”，通常为及物动词，后接动词时要用不定式。
如：We should not expect success overnight.我们不能期望一夜之间就取得成功。
I didn't expect to find you here.我没料到在这里碰到你。
He expected her to go with him.他期望她同他一起去。
(2)expect还可表示“预计；预料”等。
如：I expect a storm.我预计会有场暴风雨。
I expect that I will be back on Sunday.我预计星期日回来。
2．wish意为“希望，想要，但愿”，常常表达一种虚拟语气，指“想要不可能的事情”或“也许可能，但是跟实际有差异”。
后常跟代词、名词或不定式作宾语。
wish跟从句时，常用虚拟语气。
也可用于祝贺语中。
如：I wish to see the manager.我想见到那个经理。
I wish him to look at this.我希望他能够看看这个。
I wish I had more money.我希望我有更多的钱。
I wish you a pleasant journey！祝你旅途愉快！3．hope意为“希望”，指相信有可能达到或实现的愿望，后常接动词不定式或that从句。