高考常考的应用文及新题型
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高中应用文试题及答案一、应用文写作(共60分)阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。
(60分)材料一:2023年5月,某市举行“最美劳动者”评选活动,旨在表彰在各行各业中做出突出贡献的劳动者。
活动得到了社会各界的广泛关注和积极参与,经过层层筛选,最终有10位劳动者脱颖而出,荣获“最美劳动者”称号。
材料二:小张是某市一家企业的普通员工,工作勤勤恳恳,任劳任怨,多次被评为“优秀员工”。
在此次评选活动中,他被提名为候选人。
然而,由于种种原因,他最终未能入选。
材料三:小李是某市一家医院的医生,医术高超,医德高尚,深受患者好评。
在此次评选活动中,他荣获“最美劳动者”称号。
请你以小张的名义,给小李写一封贺信,祝贺他荣获“最美劳动者”称号。
要求:格式规范,语言得体,不少于800字。
【答案】尊敬的小李医生:您好!欣闻您荣获“最美劳动者”称号,我谨代表个人及我们公司的全体员工,向您表示最热烈的祝贺和最诚挚的敬意!您在医学领域的卓越成就,是我们学习的榜样。
您医术高超,医德高尚,深受患者好评。
您用自己的实际行动,诠释了“最美劳动者”的内涵。
您的荣誉,不仅是对您个人辛勤付出的肯定,也是对我们整个医疗行业的鼓舞和激励。
作为一名普通员工,我深知“最美劳动者”的荣誉来之不易。
您在平凡的岗位上,做出了不平凡的业绩。
您的事迹,激励着我们每一个人,要像您一样,立足本职岗位,努力工作,为社会做出自己的贡献。
虽然在此次评选活动中,我未能入选,但我并不气馁。
我相信,只要我们每个人都像您一样,脚踏实地,勤奋工作,就一定能够实现自己的人生价值,获得社会的广泛认可。
再次祝贺您荣获“最美劳动者”称号!祝您在今后的工作中,再创佳绩,再攀高峰!此致敬礼!小张2023年6月1日二、应用文写作(共40分)阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。
(40分)材料一:2023年6月,某市举行“最美志愿者”评选活动,旨在表彰在志愿服务工作中做出突出贡献的志愿者。
活动得到了社会各界的广泛关注和积极参与,经过层层筛选,最终有10位志愿者脱颖而出,荣获“最美志愿者”称号。
应用文文体突破第一节求职信求职信开头通常直接说明要申请的职位,其次是简单明了地说明年龄、毕业学校、所学专业等情况,需要说明的是,结尾部分需要表明自己非常喜欢、珍惜这份工作。
请牢记几个常用句型:I would appreciate it if I am accepted. / I will make every effort to do the job well if you give me a chance.一、试题要求唐山二模假设你是北京的一位中学生李华,得知你的加拿大笔友Mike一家将来京旅游两天。
你有意为他们做导游。
请给Mike写一封e-mail表达你的想法,并包括以下要点。
1.个人优势:熟悉北京,擅长英语;2.参观景点:鸟巢,水立方,故宫,长城。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2. 100词左右。
首尾句已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:故宫the Palace Museum 鸟巢the Bird’s Nest 水立方the Water Cube二、精彩范文Dear Mike,I’m glad to learn that you and your parents will come to Beijing for a two-day trip, and I’d like to ①serve as your guide.②Born and growing up in Beijing, I know the city quite well. ③Above all, I can speak English quite fluently, so we can communicate with each other easily. I know you ④have been longing for a visit to the Olympic venues like the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube, ⑤therefore, I’ll first take you there. On the next day we can go to the Palace Museum, ⑥whose splendid construction will surely catch your imagination. Of course, you won’t ⑦lose the chance to be on the Great Wall, ⑧In a word, you’ll have a good time with me as your tour guide.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【精彩语句】①serve as your guide“担当……的向导”比用act as更能体现作者的热情。
专题08 应用文写作(2023·新高考卷I、卷II应用文写作)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。
请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括;1. 说明问题;2. 提出建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3.___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考答案】Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】Dear Ryan,【表达观点】I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作,要求考生给外教写一封邮件,告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。