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2020-2021高考英语一模试卷分类汇编完形填空(含答案)

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2020-2021高考英语一模试卷分类汇编完形填空(含答案)

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

My father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player. He could not read, but if he heard a

tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he 1 play for the local radio station.

Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give

2 to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always 3 his time and efforts

to making sure his family had enough in their life.

Later, I matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask

Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could 4 your soul

with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to 5 when playing, taking pride

in his ability to play so well.

Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad was 6 in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left

hand wounded seriously. 7 he didn't lose enough of the finger where it would stop him

picking up anything, it did affect his 8 to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was

9 to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would

make excuses. 10 , we could persuade him and he would say "Okay. But I can't hold down

on the strings and play as well as before." For the family it made no 11 . When he played

the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time.

In August 1993, Dad was 12 with serious disease. He chose not to receive any

chemotherapy(化疗)treatments 13 he could live out his rest life in dignity(尊严). A week

before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the

usual 14 again but later said "Okay.", 15 it was likely to be the last chance for us

to hear him playing. He tuned up the old mandolin and played. 16 , I found everyone in

the family 17 . We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner 18 that lives

with him in his life.

Dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still 19 the most valuable gift

we gained from him, 20 he had done all his life, giving.

1. A. might B. should C. would D. must

2. A. pleasure B. advice C. help D. favor

3. A. applying B. paying C. attaching D. devoting

4. A. touch B. discover C. deliver D. possess

5. A. escape B. shine C. exist D. calm

6. A. included B. absorbed C. buried D. involved

7. A. Although B. If C. Whether D. Because

8. A. courage B. faith C. ability D. energy

9. A. desperate B. unwilling C. worthwhile D. sensitive

10. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Gradually D. Consequently 11. A. sense B. difference C. contact D. progress

12. A. combined B. burdened C. carried D. diagnosed

13. A. so that B. in case C. even if D. as though

14. A. plan B. apology C. reason D. excuse

15. A. promising B. noticing C. requesting D. knowing

16. A. Looking around B. Turning up C. Looking into D. Speeding up

17. A. happy B. tearful C. anxious D. delighted

18. A. preference B. advantage C. strength D. courage

19. A. treasure B. adopt C. consider D. approve

20. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的父亲是一个对家庭非常负责，对周围的人有影响的一个人，虽然受伤，对生活还是充满希望的这么个内心强大的人。

（1）考查情态动词。句意：偶尔他会在火车站进行演出。A. might”可能“；B. should”应该“；C. would”将会“；D. must”必须“。would在陈述语气中，表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作,故选C。

（2）考查名词。句意：如果他愿意把快乐给别人，他肯定会，尤其是对于家人。A.

pleasure”快乐“；B. advice”建议“；C. help”帮助“；D. favor”支持“。根据上文”Dad loved

playing the mandolin for his family“可知选A。

（3）考查动词。A. applying”提供“；B. paying”支付“；C. attaching”贴上“；D. devoting”捐献“。devote one's time to doing ,固定短语，”致力于做某事“，故选D。

（4）考查动词。句意：他能通过韵律来触摸你的灵魂。A. touch”触摸“；B. discover”发现“；C. deliver”递送“；D. possess”拥有“。根据上文”Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to

play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him.“每当我回家时，我会要求父亲来给我演奏，因为没有人象他那样深情的演奏，故选A。

（5）考查动词。句意：当演奏时，他在全身闪光。A. escape”逃跑“；B. shine”闪光“；C.

exist ”存在“；D. calm”平静“。根据语境，父亲在演奏时，非常的投入，十分有魅力，故选B。

（6）考查动词。句意：不幸的是，在1977年，卷入事故，左手的第三个手指严重受伤。A. included”包括“；B. absorbed”吸收“；C. buried”埋葬“；D. involved”涉及，卷入“。be

involved in 固定短语，”卷入“，故选D。

（7）考查状语从句。句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。A.

Although” 虽然“；B. If ”如果“；C. Whether”是否“；D. Because”因为“。两个句子之间是转折关系，故选A。

（8）考查名词。句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。A. courage”勇气“；B. faith”信念“；C. ability”能力“；D. energy”精力“。故选C。

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专题09 完形填空记叙文（全国卷20空）

1. （2021·浙江卷）

My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 1 and

visit the doctor, providing 2 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store

to 3 some small things she needs.

Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 4 about

three dollars. The only 5 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 6 she could do without: a

bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soup. By taking of these, she was able to 7 the new total

to the amount of cash she had with her.

At this store, people 8 and then go off to the side to 9 their own groceries. My mother was

putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 10 came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you

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第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?

A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.

答案是A。

1. Where are the two speakers?

A. On the plane. A. On the bus. C. On the train.

2. What is the weather going to be like this weekend?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.

3. Who is the woman?

A. A cleaner. B. A secretary. C. A manager. 4. What will the woman probably do during the holiday?

A. Visit her sister. B. Shop in her city. C. Travel in Hangzhou.

5. Why can’t the woman take the direct route?

A. The road is under construction.

B. The right-hand lane is closed.

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完形填空专题

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第一节（共 20 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was raised in a house where my sisters and I weren’t trusted by our mother to manage our own

appearance. As a result, many _____36___were made, and fashion trends were always ignored.

A few years ago, I was home for a visit_____37___my mom, now in her 70s, called me into her

bedroom. “I don’t know what to wear,” she complained. “You girls always look so___38___.”

I___39__in the doorway, wondering if I’d misheard. “What do you mean?” I asked her. “You know

what to wear.” “No,” she answered. “Can you___40__something for me?”

I was so ____41___ . This was the same woman who told my sister she wasn’t ___42____ to

wear a pair of ripped (有破洞的) jeans; the same woman who, in high school,___43___ me while I