英文词汇机械专业术语

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英文词汇 机械专业术语

螺母screwnut螺旋锥齿轮helicalbevelgear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screwefficiency螺旋传动powerscrew螺旋密封

spiralseal螺纹thread(ofascrew)螺旋副helicalpair螺旋机构

screwmechanism螺旋角helixangle螺旋线helix,helicalline绿色设计

greendesigndesignforenvironment马耳他机构GenevawheelGenevagear马耳

他十字Maltesecross脉动无级变速pulsatingsteplessspeedchanges脉动循环应力fluctuatingcirculatingstress脉动载荷fluctuatingload铆钉rivet迷

宫密封labyrinthseal密封seal密封带sealbelt密封胶sealgum密封元件

pottedcomponent密封装置sealingarrangement面对面安装face-to-

facearrangement面向产品生命周期设计designforproduct`slifecycle,DPLC

名义应力、公称应力nominalstress模块化设计modulardesign,MD模块式传动系统modularsystem模幅箱morphologybox模糊集fuzzyset模糊评价

fuzzyevaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角frictionangle摩擦力

frictionforce摩擦学设计tribologydesign,TD摩擦阻力

frictionalresistance摩擦力矩frictionmoment摩擦系数coefficientoffriction摩擦圆frictioncircle磨损

abrasionwear;scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数

objectivefunction耐腐蚀性corrosionresistance耐磨性wearresistance挠

性机构mechanismwithflexibleelements挠性转子flexiblerotor内齿轮

internalgear内齿圈ringgear内力internalforce内圈innerring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise(oranticlockwise)啮

出engaging-out啮合engagement,mesh,gearing啮合点contactpoints啮合角

workingpressureangle啮合线lineofaction啮合线长度

lengthoflineofaction啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点

freezingpoint;solidifyingpoint扭转应力torsionstress扭矩momentoftorque扭簧helicaltorsionspring诺模图NomogramO形密封圈密封

Oringseal盘形凸轮diskcam盘形转子disk-likerotor抛物线运动

parabolicmotion疲劳极限fatiguelimit疲劳强度fatiguestrength偏置式

offset偏(心)距offsetdistance偏心率eccentricityratio偏心质量

eccentricmass偏距圆offsetcircle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offsetrollerfollower偏置尖底从动件offsetknife-edgefollower偏置曲柄

滑块机构offsetslider-crankmechanism拼接matching评价与决策

evaluationanddecision频率frequency平带flatbelt平带传动

flatbeltdriving平底从动件flat-facefollower平底宽度facewidth平分线

bisector平均应力averagestress平均中径meanscrewdiameter平均速度averagevelocity平衡balance平衡机balancingmachine平衡品质

balancingquality平衡平面correctingplane平衡质量balancingmass平衡重

counterweight平衡转速balancingspeed平面副planarpair,flatpair平面机

构planarmechanism平面运动副planarkinematicpair平面连杆机构

planarlinkage平面凸轮planarcam平面凸轮机构planarcammechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallelhelicalgears普通平键parallelkey其他常用机构

othermechanismincommonuse起动阶段startingperiod启动力矩

startingtorque气动机构pneumaticmechanism奇异位置singularposition起

始啮合点initialcontact,beginningofcontact气体轴承gasbearing千斤顶

jack嵌入键sunkkey强迫振动forcedvibration切齿深度depthofcut曲柄

crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`slaw曲柄导杆机构crankshaper(guide-

bar)mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rockermechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiralbevelgear曲率

curvature曲率半径radiusofcurvature曲面从动件curved-shoefollower曲

线拼接curvematching曲线运动curvilinearmotion曲轴crankshaft驱动力

drivingforce驱动力矩drivingmoment(torque)全齿高wholedepth权重集

weightsets球ball球面滚子convexroller球轴承ballbearing球面副sphericpair球面渐开线sphericalinvolute球面运动sphericalmotion球销

副sphere-pinpair球坐标操作器polarcoordinatemanipulator燃点

spontaneousignition热平衡heatbalance;thermalequilibrium人字齿轮

herringbonegear冗余自由度redundantdegreeoffreedom柔轮flexspline柔

性冲击flexibleimpulse;softshock柔性制造系统flexiblemanufacturingsystem;FMS柔性自动化flexibleautomation润滑油膜

lubricantfilm润滑装置lubricationdevice润滑lubrication润滑剂

lubricant三角形花键serrationspline三角形螺纹Vthreadscrew三维凸轮

three-dimensionalcam三心定理Kennedy`stheorem砂轮越程槽

grindingwheelgroove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetarydrivewithsmallteethdifference设计方法学designmethodology设

计变量designvariable设计约束designconstraints深沟球轴承

deepgrooveballbearing生产阻力productiveresistance升程rise升距lift

实际廓线camprofile十字滑块联轴器

doubleslidercoupling;Oldham'scoupling矢量vector输出功outputwork输出构件outputlink输出机构outputmechanism输出力矩outputtorque输出轴

outputshaft输入构件inputlink数学模型mathematicmodel实际啮合线

actuallineofaction双滑块机构double-slidermechanism,ellipsograph双曲

柄机构doublecrankmechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloidgear双头螺柱studs双

万向联轴节constant-velocity(ordouble)universaljoint双摇杆机构doublerockermechanism双转块机构Oldhamcoupling双列轴承

doublerowbearing双向推力轴承double-directionthrustbearing松边slack-

side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneouscenter死点deadpoint四杆机构

four-barlinkage速度velocity速度不均匀(波动)系数

coefficientofspeedfluctuation速度波动speedfluctuation速度曲线

velocitydiagram速度瞬心instantaneouscenterofvelocity塔轮steppulley

踏板pedal台钳、虎钳vice太阳轮sungear弹性滑动elasticityslidingmotion弹性联轴器elasticcouplingflexiblecoupling弹

性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushionedsleevebearingcoupling套筒sleeve梯形螺

纹acmethreadform特殊运动链specialkinematicchain特性characteristics

替代机构equivalentmechanism调节modulation,regulation调心滚子轴承

self-aligningrollerbearing调心球轴承self-aligningballbearing调心轴承self-aligningbearing调速speedgoverning调速电动机

adjustablespeedmotors调速系统speedcontrolsystem调压调速

variablevoltagecontrol调速器regulator,governor铁磁流体密封

ferrofluidseal停车阶段stoppingphase停歇dwell同步带synchronousbelt

同步带传动synchronousbeltdrive凸的,凸面体convex凸轮cam凸轮倒置机构inversecammechanism凸轮机构cam,cammechanism凸轮廓线camprofile凸

轮廓线绘制layoutofcamprofile凸轮理论廓线pitchcurve凸缘联轴器

flangecoupling图册、图谱atlas图解法graphicalmethod推程rise推力球