2015年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题分析与对策

2015年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the woman doing now?A. She is writing a letter.B. She is reading a book.C. She is cooking.7. How long does the woman ask the man to wait?A. For about 20 minutes.B. For less than 5 minutes.C. For about 10 minutes.8. Where does the man ask the woman to meet him?A. Near the garden.B. In the garden.C. Outside the park.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What are they talking about?A. About shopping.B. About taking a vacation.C. About visiting a friend.10. How long will the man be away from home?A. A couple of days.B. 10 days.C. 16 days.11. Whom is he going with for the holiday?A. With the woman.B. With Emily.C. With his family.听第8段材料，回答第12，13题。

内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考试卷英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】根据句意，第一个空强调特指那个男孩，要用定冠词the，第二个空在球类运动前，不用任何冠词。

故选：A。

2.【答案】C【解析】and“然后”；but“但是”；or“否则”；so“所以”。

根据Be quick与we’ll be late for school的句意可知，此处用“否则”表示转折。

故选：C。

3.【答案】D【解析】根据句意和Page+基数词表示“第几页”，第一个空运用基数词Five；第二个空第五张图片，第五要用序数词fifth表示，故选：D。

4.【答案】A【解析】sound为系动词，故后面接形容词构成“主+系+表语”结构，所以排除为副词的选项B、D；再由I like her songs可知，喜欢是因为她的嗓音很甜。

故选：A。

5.【答案】B【解析】从后面的句子的意思可以得知，应该是给他提供一份工作，他却拒绝了，provide的用法是provide sb. with sth，其他的意思不对，故选B。

6.【答案】C【解析】在本句中，所选单词修饰rain这个动词，应该用副词修饰，又因为修饰下雨下的大，应该用heavily 的形式，故选C。

7.【答案】A【解析】反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”。

由We have to finish the work now可知，疑问句用否定形式，需要加助动词do帮助构成问句，故选：A。

8.【答案】D.【解析】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D。

9.【答案】C【解析】本题考查宾语从句，首先根据答语“About twenty minutes ago”选择连接词应是when，故排除B、D；其次宾语从句应采用陈述语序，故排除A；所以选C。

Unit2 中考真题汇编单项选择1. (2015山东德州中考) We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely2. (2015广东中考) I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Not only; also3. (2015江苏苏州中考) Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ____.A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth4. (2015山东东营中考) Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. ___ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But5. (2015海南中考) —Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns6. (2014重庆中考)—What time do you usually go to school, Jack?—____ about half past seven.A. OnB. InC. AtD. For7. (2014河南中考)—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always8. (2014绥化中考)—Who was the first to ____ school yesterday?—Tom was.A. reachB. getC. arrive9. (2014四川成都中考)Don’t worry. We have ____ food in the fridge now.A. muchB. manyC. little10. (2013丽水中考)It is a good habit to go to ____ bed early and get up early.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. (2013浙江宁波中考)—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! I like the movie, too. It’s so ____.A. boringB. scaryC. interestingD. sad12. (2013广西玉林中考)At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all. So you have to be careful. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项) A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some timesUnit2 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析1. A 句意：明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤。

一、单项选择题（共15 小题）1.— I want to know if Maria us in the fashion show tonight．— I believe if she her homework, she will join us．A ．joins; finishes B．will join; finishesC． joins; will finish D．will join; will join2.People ______ overweight need more water than thin people．A ．who isB ．which areC ．that isD ．who are3.I don’ t know ______ Apple iphone4s.A ．that she is so crazy about B．what is she so crazy aboutC．why she is so crazy about D ．how she is so crazy about 4.—． It’s time for class ．— OK ．Goodbye．A ． I ’m not hereB ． I ’d like to come hereC． I ’m not in D ． I have to go now5.— Do you know ______ he is going to stay in Shenzhen?— Sorry, I don A ． when’ t ．knowMaybe a few weeks, but IB ． how longC ． what time’ m ．not sureD ． how soon6.— Tomorrow is Mothers' Day．What shall we give to mother as a present?—some flowers?A ．Have you boughtB ． Did you buyC ． Will you buyD ．What about7.— What _______ the number of the students in your school?— About two thousand． A number of them _______ from the countryside ．A ． is; ,areB ． is; isC ． are; is D． are; are 8.London willhold_____30th Olympic Games in July, 2012. A ． a B． anC． the D． /9.— Hate cannot drive out hate; only love ___________do that ．— Martin Luther King, Jr ．A ． canB ． must C． should10.I saw some boy students_ basketball when I passed the playground ．A． played B ． plays C． playing D ．to play11.—Excuse me． What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?— I said I 'd better go back to the office． I someone this afternoon ．A ． would meetB ． met C． am going to meet D ． was meeting12.— Can I come this afternoon or tomorrow morning?— ________ is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A ． EitherB ． NeitherC ． BothD ． None13.In order to eat safely, I think we ______ make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.A ． uesd to B． prefer to C ． had better D ．are supposed to14.Peter is _______ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A ． a;the B． the;an C． a;an D． an;a15.— Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!— You're welcome ．A ．byB ． on C． of D ． for二、完形填空（共 2 小题）16.There was once a little monkey in the forest ． He liked to ___1___ everyone ． He jumped fromtree to tree, called all the other ___2___ bad names and threw bananas or stones at them．___3___,and you ’ll never catch me．” said the monkey．“4___ do you have to laugh at me?” the baby elephant asked．“I5___ make trouble or make anyone upset．”“It ’s so．fun” said the monkey．The monkey ___6___, jumping from tree to tree．Then he saw a turtle(乌龟) ___7___ withhis mouth open． The monkey thought it would be a lot of fun putting his finger ___8___ theturtle ’ s mouth．He did so, ___9___ the turtle shut his mouth just at that time ．The monkey shouted___10___ ．The nice turtle woke up and let the monkey go．The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way ．1． A ． look at B． laugh at C． smile at D． point at2． A ． animals B． monkeys C．babies D． elephants3． A ． quick B． smart C．slow D ．ugly4． A ． How B． What C． When D． Why5． A ． always B ． sometimes C． ever D． never6． A ． came back B． fell asleepC． went awayD ． sat down7． A ． sleeping B ．playing C． living D． walking8． A ． from B． off C． for D ．into9． A ． because B ． but C． if D． so10． A． in trouble B ． in peace C． in pain D． in danger17.Early last year, two young brothers in Jiangsu Province1badly burned while playing ．The“ game” they were playing was 2 they had watched in the cartoon Pleasant Goat and the Big Big Wolf（《喜羊羊和灰太狼》）． The brothers were3two little goats while their friend was playing a bad wolf． Their friend tied them4 a tree and set fire to the grass around them ．The sad story is an example of how many children follow the violence（暴力） they see on television, especially cartoons． It is5that violent cartoons can make children more aggressive（拥有攻击性的）． In a survey,researchers6the children after watching non-violent and violent cartoons ．They found that the kids who watched violent cartoons fought with others and7 class rules more often．Children under the age of seven are too8to understand that the violence on TV can bring9real harm． It is parents’10job them understand it ．1． A ． are B． is C． were D． was2． A ． something B ． anything C． everything D． nothing3． A ． eating B． buying C． watching D． playing4． A ． with B ． to C．in D． at5． A ． report B． reporter C． reported D ．reporting6． A ． advised B． asked C． called D． compared7． A ． broke B ． followed C．obeyed D．made8． A ． young B． old C． small D ． little9． A ． him B． them C．we D． you10． A． help B． to help C． helping D． helped三、阅读理解（共 4 小题）18.For most people, the word "fashion (时髦 )" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes are in fashion?" And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way."She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour. "But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holiday s, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobsin languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information fromone country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion. 1． Most people think that "fashion" means __________.A． subjects B． holidays C．books D． clothes2． By__________we can see that fashions change as time goes.A． finding a jobB． looking at picturesC． eating in a restaurantD． wearing a fashionable coat3． In the 5th paragraph , the writer mentions__________kinds of ways to send information.A． three B ． four C． five D． six4． "There is money in fashion" means__________.A． people like fashion and moneyB． fashionable things are expensiveC． one can make money through fashionD． a fashionable man makes much money5． The passage is mainly about__________.A． the changes of fashionsB． the kinds of coloursC． the money in fashionD． the differences between houses19.Here's one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy．Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour ． Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life ．If you're a salesman, 谷歌 for the best and most useful books on improving your sales ．This applies（合用） to all fields, not just the work-related （与工作有关的） ones．Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person．Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development ．One hour a day is not much ．But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that's about 260 hours a year． That's a large number of books and a lot of usefuladvice ． If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings life ． Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind could come into your ． You will start to seemore chances in your life．Now, you might think something like this:1． I really don't have the money ．．．Answer: Visit your public library or search the database （数据库）．Or look for books that are used in places like amazon ． com．2． I really don't have the time．．．Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work． Or copythem to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school ．Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular ．．． Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading ．1． What is Brian Tracy’ s lifechanging advice？aboutA． Watching TVB． Listening to MP3C． Surfing the internetD． Reading helpful books2． If you’ d like to improve your work, you should_______ according to the writer.A． read work-related booksB． become more energeticC． improve your studyD． improve your relations3． Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day ？A． It will open up your mindB． You will have about 260 hours a year to readC． You will read lots of books and get much useful adviceD． It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life4． What should you do if you really don't have the money to read?A． To buy some books from amazon comB． To download MP3 freeC． To visit the public libraryD． To borrow audiobooks and listen to them5． What is the writer’ s idea about audiobooks?A． They are more usefulB． Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading booksC． It ’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while drivingor ridingD． Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read20.On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the worldthat they could now read the whole “ map” ofthe human something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do body： DNA ． DNA is ．DNA is the reasonthat we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to makeour own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time． In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family．It isbecause of small things named“ genes”．inInour1953,bodyJames Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA witha special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing howDNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts．Scientists have now found all the words in the DNAmap, but we still do not understand what they all do． By understanding what just one “ word ”means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people．Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information,wemight use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs．Man wo uld have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn．’ t limited in use 1． When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A． In 1860 B ． In 1953 C． In 1961 D ． In 2000 ．2． What does the underlined word“ gene” mean?A． The “map” of DNAB． A special languageC． Small parts of DNAD． DNA3． What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A． The “map”of DNAB． A new illnessC． The language of DNAD． A message of DNA4． What can we do if we understand some“ words” of the language inside the body?A． Make people get new jobsB． Make medicine for illnessesC． Make maps of humanD． Make people less attractive5． What do people think about this work?A． It can cause good or bad resultsB． It can cause only good resultsC． It can cause good results but won’t workD． It can cause only bad results21.Canada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the country’ s largest indoor garden show．Time: Mar ． 9 am— 6 pmSun．11 am—5 pmPlace: Metro Toronto Convention CentreCost: $18; under 12 freePhone: +1 235 447 87681． People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from____________.A． 1— 20 Mar B ． 15— 20 Nov C． 26 Nov — 7 Dec D ． 1 Mar — 20 Nov 2． You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film．A．B．C．D．3． You can buy ____________at the Craft Show ．A． glass, ironwork and clothingB． different kinds of flowersC． classic music CDsD． some books about film4． If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them ____________.A． $40 B． $56 C． $76 D ． $1125． Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?2015年呼和浩特市中考英语九年级总复习模拟题(13)(含详解)A． Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall．B． Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month．C． People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.D． Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the world’s largest garden show．四、信息般配（共 1 小题）na went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She’ s talking to Jenn about what happened.Jenny: You look unhappy.1Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.Jenny: 2Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience（观众）..Some people were late for the， some made noise while eating snacks and movie ， some took phone calls during themovie some talked loudly. 3Jenny: That’ s too bad! People should obey cerulestain while watching a movie.Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the moviebegins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.Jenny: Me too.A ． I was annoyed all the time.B ．Who did you go to the movie with?C．Yes， yo u are rightD． How wonderful the movie was!E．What’ s wrong with you?F． We should turn off our mobile phones.G． So the movie was boring ， wasn’ t it?五、达成句子（共 2 小题）23. 依据句意，用所给单词或短语的适合形式填空。

内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语阅读真题（2015-2018）（2015呼和浩特）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca — age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn’t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That’s love.”Samantha — age 6“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don’t shout at her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Terry — age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”Bethany — age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves m e. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Lauren — age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine — age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear — age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica — age 8“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “family ” means to childrenC. what “friendship ” means to childrenD. what “ love ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.36. D 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C（2015呼和浩特）BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge andskills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness41. C42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B（2015呼和浩特）CWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fa t before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they could n’t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don’t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The health service in the UK.B. A study of British people’s lifestyles.C. A study of British people’s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C（2015呼和浩特）DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, abird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they haveto eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.51. F 52.T 53. T 54. F 55. F(2016呼和浩特)AWhat do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station?Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. The teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station café. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子)on the wall. Just then，Mike, one of Tom’s workmates, came in and sat with Tom. “What time is your bus?” asked Mike. “There's plenty of time yet.” answered Tom. “Well，I'll get you more tea then ”said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at t he clock again. “Oh! It's going backward!” he cried. “ A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven.”“You're looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.36. Tom went into the station café because _______.A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate thereC. he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirlsD. it was quite early and he couldn’t find a seat in the station37. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A. Half past eleven.B. Twenty to twelve.C. Half past twelve.D. Half past one.38. From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find _______.A. it’s going backwardB. it’s going slowerC.the time is rightD. it’s going faster39. Which of the following is true?A. Tom arrived in Paris on time that day.B. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.C. After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer.D. The next bus would leave in half an hour.40. Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. The Clock in the MirrorB. Not a Careful ManC. Being Late for a BusD. The Mirror of the Station36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40.(2016呼和浩特)BTraveling is an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we've never known. A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow. It matters little where you go on your holiday ; it is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for. Yes. maybe you'll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place. But these experiences will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open-air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.You'll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you; a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles(水注)of a cobble(峨卵石)road. The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come. Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home.41. What can we learn from the passage?A. There is no need to choose where to go on holiday.B. Plans can make traveling become uninteresting.C. Small things around you always look simple.D. Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.42. According to the writer, traveling is all about_ .A. having unforgettable experiencesB. having a healthy lifeC. enjoying natural wonders of the worldD. visiting places of interest43. If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could .A. learn much about the new placeB. research into all the possible ways of travelingC. find out as many local activities as possibleD. try something unplanned44. What is really magical in the trip?A. The beautiful local sights.B. The enjoyment around you.C. The different culture，and places.D. The enjoyment from a long walk.45. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Traveling can make you tired but happy.B. Traveling should be unexpected.C. Traveling is a wonderful experience.D. Traveling may change your life.41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C(2016呼和浩特)CIt was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden. Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds.Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Betty went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.“ It must have flown into the window.” Tony said whe n his sister Betty called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.”“Poor thing!” Betty said.During the next month, five more birds died in the same wa y. “Why would they fly to the windows?” They wondered. Finally they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(倒影) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.“Something has to be done to save the bird.” the parents decided.At first, the family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks — one for each window. They stuck the hawk, to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks，they would fly away.After that，there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.46. They put food out to attract birds because they_ .A. had a special garden for birdsB. had too much bird food to feed the birdsC. wanted to see more birds flying in the gardenD. wanted to catch some birds in the garden47. birds died in the garden.A. SixB. FiveC. FourD. Seven48. The birds flew to the windows because they _______.A. found the windows very big and cleanB. wanted to fight for more foodC. thought there were more trees aheadD. wanted to go into the room49. The underlined word “ hawk” means_______.A. 丛林B. 鹰C. 山脉D. 燕子50. The story is mainly about_________.A. why those birds died in their gardenB. Betty and Tony were good at paper-cuttingC. how the family saved the birds in the gardenD. the family had a new house with a big garden46. C 47. A 48. C49. B 50. C(2016呼和浩特)DAre you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾气). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may influence people's temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also play a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questions, scientists found that the students always answered something like “ My mood(情绪) often changes for no reason.” And “ I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.” These a nswers were then connected with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life. “It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders.” scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

内蒙古呼和浩特2015年中考英语试题注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a【答案】A【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。

2. Be quick, _____ we‟ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：快点，否则我们会迟到的。

and而且；but但是；or否则，要不然；so所以。

结合句意，此处表示如果不快着点，就要迟到，故用连词or。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查连词的用法。

3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：孩子们。

请翻到第五页，看第五幅图画。

表示计量单位时，基数词位于单位名词之后，序数词位于单位名词之前，并且加定冠词the。

Page five=the fif th page“第五页”。

the fifth picture“第五幅图画”。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查数词的用法。

4. --- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly【答案】A【考点定位】考查形容词和副词的用法。

2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ boy over there？﹣﹣﹣Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a 2．（1分）Be quick，_____ we'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so3．（1分）Boys and girls，please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．（）A．Fifth；five B．Five；fiveC．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the woman singer？﹣﹣﹣Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．（）A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How is Tom now？﹣﹣﹣I hear the company _____ him a good job，but he refused it．（）A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced 6．（1分）Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．（）A．heavy B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly 7．（1分）We have to finish the work now，_____？（）A．don't we B．haven't we C．have we D．do we8．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was 9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣﹣﹣About twenty minutes ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid10．（1分）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．（）A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since12．（1分）Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．（）A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch13．（1分）There was somethig wrong with the line．We couldn't ______ each other clearly．（）A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak14．（1分）The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．（）A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The radio says it will rain next Sunday．﹣﹣﹣_____．We're going for a picnic that day．（）A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I hope notII．完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a（16）about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd （17）a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he（18）drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his（19）into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front pagewas a large red"F"（20） a note that read，"See me after class．"The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，"Why did I receive an‘F'？"The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的）dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of （21）．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no（22）you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added，"（23）you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade．" The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a very important（24）for you．"Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making （25）changes at all．He said to the teacher，"You can keep the ‘F'and I'll keep my dream．"16．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary17．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell18．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost19．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust20．A．by B．in C．to D．with21．A．time B．money C．space D．work22．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter23．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If24．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message25．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing17．（10分）For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playinga game．It doesn't matter（1）game is．Things become better when theyneed a （n）（2）to play with．On the one hand，it is quite（3）for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win and to（4）thebest ways to get that．On the other hand，if a child only cares about（5），then for him，playing a game is funny only when he wins．Or if he finds a better partner，he will get（6）and he doesn't want to go on playing．It's parents'（7）to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments（8）when you have to learn how to lose．The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win．In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny（9）you enjoy it and try your best to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky，don't（10）a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．（1）A．how B．why C．what D．when（2）A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner（3）A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special（4）A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of（5）A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing（6）A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited（7）A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit（8）A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way （9）A．or B．and C．when D．before（10）A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagine III．阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）A group of people asked this question to a group 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children．"What does love mean？"The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．"When my grandmother hurt her knees （膝盖），she couldn't bent （弯腰）over and paint her toenails （脚指甲）any more．So my grandfather does it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt too．That's love．"Rebecca﹣age 8"Love is when someone hurts you．And you get so mad but you don't shout at thembecause you know it would hurt her feelings．"Samantha﹣age 6"Love is what makes you smile when you're tired．"Terri﹣age 4"I let my big sister pick on （捉弄）me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me．So I pick on my baby sister because I love her．" Bethany﹣age 4"I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes．"Lauren﹣age 4"Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken．"Elaine﹣age 5"My mommy loves me more than anybody．You don't see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night．"Clear﹣age 5"You really shouldn't say‘I love you'unless you mean it．But if you mean it，you should say it a lot．People forget．"Jessica﹣age 8（1）The passage mainly tells us about．A．what"life"means to childrenB．what"family"means to childrenC．what"friends"means to childrenD．what"love"means to children（2）Who told us the love between mum and dad？A．Clear．B．Elaine．C．Rebecca．D．Lauren．（3）Which of the following is NOT true？A．Rebecca's grandmother ever couldn't bend over．B．Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person．C．If Samantha becomes angry，she will not shout at others．D．Lauren prefers to wear her sister's old clothes．（4）What does Jessica mean about love？A．Too much love is no love．B．You should say love more often．C．You mean what you think．D．Say love more often if you have it．（5）What is love according to Terri？A．Love is the care between husband and wife．B．Love is a rest when you are tired．C．Love is what cheers you up when you are tired．D．Love is a kiss from parents．19．（10分）Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see．Imagine having to read this page，not with your eyes but with your fingers．How do you feel，then？With medical knowledge and skills today，two﹣thirds of the world's 42million blind people should not have to suffer．Unluckily，rich countries have this knowledge，but developing countries do not．ORBIS is an international charitable （慈善的）organization．Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world．Inside a DC﹣8airplane，there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom．Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here．ORBIS is always trying tokeep a closer relation among countries．ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight﹣saving training．It has taught over 35，000doctors and nurses．They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year．They have traveled around the earth 3times，visited 76countries and treated over 20，000blind people．They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness．For just 38，you can help one person see；for 380 10 people can see；1，300helpstrainadoctornewskills；andfor 13，000you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again．Your love can help them open their eyes to the world．41．How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today？A.14million．B.42million．C.28million．D.200million．42．A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because．A．ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB．there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC．some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skillsD．developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind43．According to this passage，ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT．A．writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB．providing sight﹣saving trainingC．treating thousands of blind people every yearD．trying to keep a close relation among countries44．The last paragraph is mainly about．A．how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB．why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC．who can make thousands of blind people see againD．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45．The writer writes this passage in order to．A．introduce an international charitable organizationB．ask people to give the blind a handC．tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD．explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness．20．（10分）Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself？Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores？A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults areso lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs．Just over 2，000people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center．The results were very surprising．About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken，they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up．More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus．Worryingly，of 654respondents （离婚被告）with children，64% said they were often too tired to play with them．We know that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school．Dr Sarah，Dauncey，medical director of the center，said，"People need to get fitter，not just for their own health，but for their families，friends and pets，too．""If we don'tstart to take control of this problem，a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks．"And Scotland's largest city，Glasgow，was shamedas the laziest city in the UK，with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise，followed byBirmingham and Southampton，both with 67%．So there are some problems for the National Health Service，where fatness﹣related （相关的）illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40years and are costing billions of pounds every year．46．What does the underlined word"quizzed"mean？A．questionedB．answeredC．listenedD．heard47．Of 654respondents with children，64% said．A．they were often too busy to play with their childrenB．they were often so tired that they couldn't play with their childrenC．they were often so sad that they didn't want to play with their childrenD．they were often ill and they couldn't play with their children48．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．All the adults in the UK are very lazy．B．Half of the children are very fat before they go to school．C．Pets will be in trouble if their owners don't keep healthy．D．All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise．49．From the last paragraph，we can learn if they keep lazy．A．people may have heart diseaseB．people can work at home all the timeC．people like shopping onlineD．people don't like climbing the stairs50．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．The health service in the UK．B．A studyof British people's lifestyles．C．A study of British people's laziness．D．The fatness problem in the UK．21．（10分）As we know，all living things have to eat food．For a man，a tiger，a fish，a bird，or even a worm，food is necessary．Generally speaking，all livingthings are sure to die without food．In every part of the world，many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities （群落）together．They are connected in a food chain （链）．Within a food chain，some living things are producers and some are consumers （消费者）．Plants are producers because they use sunlight，soil and other things to make their own food．Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants．There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom．A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals．An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants．An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals．A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals．Look at the picture．It is an example of a food chain．The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community．In the picture，you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal．See？A leaf is food for a grasshopper，which then becomes food for a hungry mouse．The mouse is food for a snake．The snake is eaten by an eagle．In this way，all of these animals are connected．根据上文内容判断正（T ）误（ F ）51．The main idea of the passage is"Four kinds of consumers"．52．The underlined word"scavenger"means in Chinese"腐生动物"．53．The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper．54．All kinds of animals share their living places with others．55．There are some living things which don't need to eat food．．Ⅳ.日常对话22．（10分）A：Hi，everybody．I'm Becky．Welcome back to"The Problem Line"．Today，we're going to talk about problems with parents．Okay，it's time for another call．（56）B：Hello．My name's David．A：Hi，David．Welcome to"The Problem Line"．（57）B：Well，I'm having problems with my mom．Every time we talk about something，we argue．A：（58）It's impolite．B：I know．But she alwaysarranges （安排）everything for me．I can't even decide what to wear on weekends．A：That's too bad．（59）B：I tried，but she never listened to me．She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child．A：Well，that's a difficult problem．（60）C：Hello，I'm Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher．B：OK．I'll have a try．Thank you．Ⅴ．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）61-70小题23．（10分）61．You can ride your bike to school，but remember to be careful．62．This magazine isn't popular with the students though it every week．63．It's difficult both the old and the young about the program at the same time．64．The kids clapped and shouted when the actor appeared．65．Though he is very busy，he goes to the movies to relax．66．The children are interested in playing the piano，so they need more．67．The visitors not to swim in this river for several times．68．There are no students in the classroom．They on the playground．69．Thank you for the museum．We've learned a lot．70．You must do more exercise，twice a week．Ⅵ．阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71-80空24．（10分）In a town in France，there was a farmer who lived alone．Every day he （71）s a pound of butter to his neighbour，who was a baker．One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see（72）i he was getting a pound．After he weighed it，he found that he wasn't．The baker then took the farmer to the judge （法官）．The judge wanted to know the farmer's ways to weigh the butter．The farmer replied，"I'm so （73）p that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it．（74）H，I do have a kind of scale （天平）．"The judge asked，"Then（75）h do you weigh the butter？"The farmer replied，"Before the baker started buying butter from me，I had bought bread from him．So now every time when I（76）b home the bread from the baker，I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same （77）w．"We always get back what we give to others．Whenever you take action，ask yourself this question，"Am I honest？"Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit．Some dishonest people can lie（78）wa red face．Others lie so（79）m that they do not even know what the truthis any more．But who is it bad for？In fact，those who lie will hurt（80）t by their own dishonest behaviour．Ⅶ．初级写作：（满分15分）25．（15分）假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东，为了配合环保教育主题活动，请根据下面所给提示，用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1．环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2．你的希望．注意：1．注意文章的整体连贯；2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.80词左右．Dear friends，In order to make the environment more beautiful，we shouldThank you!Wang Dong．2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ boy over there？﹣﹣﹣Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a【解答】根据句意，第一个空强调特指那个男孩，要用定冠词the，第二个空在球类运动前，不用任何冠词．故答案选：A2．（1分）Be quick，_____ we'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so【解答】and"然后"；but"但是"；or"否则"；so"所以"．根据Be quick与we'll be late for school的句意可知，此处用"否则"表示转折．故选：C3．（1分）Boys and girls，please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．（）A．Fifth；five B．Five；fiveC．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth【解答】根据句意和Page+基数词表示"第几页"，第一个空运用基数词Five；第二个空第五张图片，第五要用序数词fifth表示，故选：D4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the woman singer？﹣﹣﹣Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．（）A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly【解答】sound为系动词，故后面接形容词构成"主+系+表语"结构，所以排除为副词的选项B、D；再由I like her songs可知，喜欢是因为她的嗓音很甜．故选：A．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How is Tom now？﹣﹣﹣I hear the company _____ him a good job，but he refused it．（）A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced【解答】从后面的句子的意思可以得知，应该是给他提供一份工作，他却拒绝了，provide的用法是provide sb．with sth，其他的意思不对，故选B．6．（1分）Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．（）A．heavy B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly【解答】在本句中，所选单词修饰rain这个动词，应该用副词修饰，又因为修饰下雨下的大，应该用heavily的形式，故选C．7．（1分）We have to finish the work now，_____？（）A．don't we B．haven't we C．have we D．do we【解答】反意疑问句的构成应该是"肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问"或"否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问"．由We have to finish the work now可知，疑问句用否定形式，需要加助动词do帮助构成问句，故选：A8．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was【解答】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣﹣﹣About twenty minutes ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid【解答】本题考查宾语从句，首先根据答语"About twenty minutes ago"选择连接词应是when，故排除B D；其次宾语从句应采用陈述语序，故排除A；所以选C10．（1分）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．（）A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to【解答】根据next week，可知此处用一般将来时，故排除AC选项；neither…nor连接并列主语，谓语采取就近原则，此处离谓语最近的是the teachers，是复数形式，可知谓语用复数，排除B选项．故选D．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since【解答】and"和；然后"；until"直到"；after"在…之后"；since"自从"．根据Not yet 可知，句意为直到叫到名字才可以进来．故选：B．12．（1分）Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．（）A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch【解答】答案：A 根据because of the exam可以推测出史密斯先生应该是叫儿子不要看足球比赛，所以应该用tell sb to do sth的否定形式tell sb not to do sth，故选A．13．（1分）There was somethig wrong with the line．We couldn't ______ each other clearly．（）A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak【解答】首先根据句意排除D；listen意思为"听"，强调动作，此句说结果，故排除；sound意思为"听起来"，其后常跟形容词，故排除．答案：C14．（1分）The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．（）A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up【解答】put away"放好"；put up"张贴"；take away"带走"；take up"从事"．由 a good habit 可知，好习惯应该是放好东西，故选：A15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The radio says it will rain next Sunday．﹣﹣﹣_____．We're going for a picnic that day．（）A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I hope not【解答】A．我希望将要下雨B．我想不会下雨C．我不这样认为D．我不希望下雨．根据答语：We're going for a picnic that day﹣我们那天打算去野餐．是不希望那天下雨，所以答案是DII．完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a（16）C about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd （17）A a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he（18）B drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his（19）B into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page wasa large red"F"（20）D a note that read，"See me after class．"The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，"Why did I receive an‘F'？"The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的）dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of（21）B．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no（22）A you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added，"（23）D you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade．"The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a very important（24）C for you．"Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making （25）A changes at all．He said to the teacher，"You can keep the ‘F'and I'll keep my dream．"16．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary17．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell18．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost19．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust20．A．by B．in C．to D．with21．A．time B．money C．space D．work22．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter23．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If24．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message25．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing【解答】16：C 考查名词的用法．speech演讲；notice通知；paper论文；diary 日记．根据下文That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying…可知，老师要求写的是一篇论文．故选C．17：A 考查动词的用法．根据下文老师的话Having a horse ranch needs a lot of…可以推断这里的having就是拥有的意思，可知Monty是想拥有一个自己的马场．结合选项的词义，own拥有；win赢得；paint画画；sell卖；这里应用动词own"拥有"．故选A．18：B 考查副词的用法．联系上下句，根据前后句的关系，He wrote about his dream in great detail 及…drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．可知前后存在递进关系，可以推断他不但写了他的梦想，"甚至"还画了一个牧场；结合选项的意义：just 刚刚；even甚至；ever曾经；almost几乎，差不多．所以此处应用even，"甚至"．故选B．19：B 考查名词的用法．联系前面的内容Monty不仅写了他梦想的大量细节还把他的梦想画了下来，再根据He put a great deal of his…可知他是用全身心在做作业，结合选项的意义：dream梦想；heart心；advice建议；trust信任．所以此处应用名词heart，意为"心"，短语put a great deal of his heart into…意为全身心的投入到他的…中．故选B．20：D 考查介词的用法．根据On the front page was a large red"F"…a note that read，"See me after class．"可知首页上写着一个大大的红色的F，结合常识可以推知这里指附带着一张纸条写着"下课后来见我"，结合选项这里应用with作伴随状语，意为"附带着"．故选D．21：B 考查名词的用法．根据后句You have to buy the land．You have to pay forother things可知要拥有自己的马场必须要先买地，还要买很多其他的东西，所以可以推出这里是说拥有一个养马场需要很多钱．结合选项的含义：time 时间；money钱；space空间；work工作．所以应用money"钱"．故选B．22：A 考查名词的用法．联系上文内容可知拥有一个自己的马场需要很多钱，而对于Monty 来说这是不现实的，根据There is no…you could ever do it可以推知这里大体的意思是你没办法做到．结合选项的意义：way方法，办法；wonder奇迹；problem问题；matter事情．根据题意应是way"方法，方式"，故选A．23：D 考查连词的用法．根据前后句子关系的对比…you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal和I'll reconsider your grade 你重写一个更现实点的目标，我会重新考虑你的成绩．可知前句是后句实现的条件，表假设，意为如果你…我将…再结合时态运用的是"主将从现"的原则，正好符合if引导的条件状语从句的用法，所以这里应用if"如果"．though尽管；since自从；unless除非，均不符合句意．故选D．24：C 考查名词的用法．根据you have to make up your own mind on this可知Monty的爸爸是叫他自己做出决定，所以这里的意思是Monty的爸爸认为这对于Monty来说是个很重要的决定．结合选项，change变化；gift礼物；decision 决定；message信息．所以这里应用decision，意为名词"决定"．故选C．25：A 考查不定代词的用法．根据后句"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．""你可以保持F不变，我也保持我的梦想不变"，可以推断出他对论文没做任何改动，所以这里应用no表否定，后面跟名词，no changes表示"没有变化"，其余选项均不符合题意．故选A．17．（10分）For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playinga game．It doesn't matter（1）C game is．Things become better when they needa （n）（2）D to play with．On the one hand，it is quite（3）A for thedevelopment of a child's personality （个性）to win and to（4）D the best ways to get that．On the other hand，if a child only cares about（5）C，then for him，playing a game is funny only when he wins．Or if he finds a better partner，he will get（6）A and he doesn't want to go on playing．It's parents'（7）B to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments（8）A when you have to learn how to lose．The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win．In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny（9）C you enjoy it and try your best to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky，don't（10）A a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．（1）A．how B．why C．what D．when（2）A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner（3）A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special（4）A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of（5）A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing（6）A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited（7）A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit（8）A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way （9）A．or B．and C．when D．before（10）A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagine【解答】26．答案：C 疑问词辨析题．how如何；why为什么；what什么；when 当…时候，何时．根据上句For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game：对绝大数孩子来说，度过他们时间的最有用的方式是玩游戏．所以本句应意为：不管这游戏是什么．故选C．27．答案：D；句意理解题．owner物主；worker工人；student学生；partner伙伴．根据下文Or if he finds a better partner的暗示，故选D．28．答案：A；句意理解题．useful有用的；simple简单的；correct正确的；special 特别的．根据句中信息for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win可知空格处填useful是最合理的，意为"对孩子个性的发展是有用的"．故选A．29．答案：D；动词短语的辨析．pay attention to注意；take pride in 以…为傲；jump out of跳出；think of考虑．根据句中信息the best ways可知该空应填thinkof，think of ways想出办法；故选D．30．答案：C；句意理解题．playing 玩；studying学习；获胜；losing失败．根据下文only when he wins．可知该空应填winning；故选C．31．答案：A；句意理解题．unhappy不高兴；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．根据下文：he doesn't want to go on playing不想继续玩了，可知空格处应填unhappy．故选A．32．答案：B；名词辨析题．rule规则；duty职责；plan计划；habit习惯．根据句中信息make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments推知该句句意：让孩子知道道理是父母的职责．故选B．33．答案：A；句意理解题．in life一生中；in the future在将来；in fact事实上；in the way挡道．根据句中信息you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments推知该句句意：在人的一生中有许多不愉快的事情，你必须学会如何看待失败．故选A．34．答案：C；连词辨析题．or否则；and和；when当…时；before在…之前．根据上句when you win的暗示，空格处应填when．故选C．35．答案：A；句意理解题．worry担心；believe相信；wish希望；imagine想像．根据短文最后一句：You will surely prove your abilities some other day你一定会在将来某一天证明你的能力，所以前句应是指"不要担心"．故空格处应填worry．故选A．III．阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）A group of people asked this question to a group 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children．"What does love mean？"The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．"When my grandmother hurt her knees （膝盖），she couldn't bent （弯腰）over and paint her toenails （脚指甲）any more．So my grandfather does it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt too．That's love．"Rebecca﹣age 8"Love is when someone hurts you．And you get so mad but you don't shout at them。

包头2015年内蒙古中考英语真题卷含答案解析包头市2015年初中升学考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷选择题(共90分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

21.—Honey!Let s go out for supper.—I don t have to cook.A.That s great!B.Why?C.Forget it!D.Never mind!22.Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to them too hard.A.drawB.cryC.passD.push23.In order to find better living environment,he decided to move to the west of the country.A.anB.aC./D.the24.—I m not finished with my dinner yet.—But our friends for us.A.waitB.waitedC.are waitingD.were waiting25.The large grassland,reaching out far away,looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past26.If you can speak English well,you will have a great over others while looking for a job.A.activityB.articleC.agreementD.advantage27.To get more information about the topic today,use the Internet or go to the library,or.A.neitherB.bothC.someD.all28.—I didn t do well in the last English exam.How about you?—A.I ll do better next time.B.Me,too.C.Even worse.D.I like English,though.29.When you get home,please call me to let us know that you safely.A.would arriveB.have arrivedC.had arrivedD.will arrive30.It s very to feel nervous when you go to a new school.A.naturalB.dangerousC.softD.cool31.You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners interest for over an hour.A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive32.We had to wait half an hour we had already booked a table.A.orB.onceC.althoughD.as33.—Is your homework done?—I need at least another two hours.A.Exactly.B.Far from it.C.Not a little.D.No wonder.34.Mike,can you go and how many flights there are from our city to London every day?A.work outB.look outC.give outD.find out35.—It s said that the new highway has been completed.—Yes,but we don t know it s to be opened to traffic soon.A.whichB.whenC.whetherD.since第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年呼和浩特中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

内蒙古呼和浩特市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1 . --- Do you know _____ b oy over there?---Yes, he likes playing ____ basketball very much .A . the;不填B. a; theC. a;不填D. the; a2. Be quick, _____ we?ll be late for school .A . andB . butC . orD . so3 . Boys and girls, please turn to Page ___ and look at the _____ picture .A . Fifth; fiveB . Five; fiveC . Fifth; fifthD . Five; fifth4 . --- What do you think of the woma n sin ger?---Her voice sounds ______ .I like her songs .A . sweetB . sweetlyC . badD . badly5 . --- How is Tom now?---I hear the compa ny _____ him a good job, but he refused itA . providedB . offeredC . passedD . in troduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summerA . heavyB . hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly7. We have to finish the work now, _____ ?A . don?t weB . haven?t weC . have weD . do we8 . The photo ____ t ake n by my brother last week is very niceA . which wereB . that isC . that wereD . which was9 . --- Could you please tell me ___ ?---About twenty minutes ago .A . when did you see this kidB . where did you see this kidC . when you saw this kidD . where you saw this kid10 . Neither the headmaster nor the teachers ____ t ake a vacati on next week .A . were going toB . is going toC . was going toD . are going to11 . --- Excuse me, may I come in?---Not yet . Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called .A . andB . untilC . afterD . since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam .A . not to watchB . to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn?t watch13. ____________________________________________ There was something wrong with the line . We couldn?t ______________________________________________ each other clearly .A . liste nB . soundC . hearD . speak14 . The boy has a good habit to ____ a ll the things in right places .A . put awayB . put upC . take awayD . take up15 . --- The radio says it will rain next Sun day .--- _____ . We?re going for a pic nic tha t day .A . I hope it willB . I?m afraid notC . I don?t think soD . I hope not二、完形填空（共2小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015-2018年内蒙古呼和浩特英语中考阅读理解填词真题及参考答案（2015呼和浩特）V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted t o know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “ I’m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 77.”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 80 by their own dishonest behaviour.71．s____________ 72．i____________ 73. p____________74．H____________75．h____________ 76. b____________ 77. w____________ 78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80. t____________71．sold 72．if 73．poor 74．However 75．how 76．Bring 77．Weight 78．Without 79．much 80．themselves(2016内蒙古呼和浩特)V.阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired(雇佣)to clear the spring(泉水)up on the mountain. He took care of the spring every day, and s 71 away all the leaves and other things t 72 would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅)came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed, One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man o 73 year after year? I don't think we need him or his work. “ Later. the old man was t74 to leave.For several weeks, something changed. When early a 75 came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later. the water was much darker. Only a few months a 76 the man left，all the swans left. And the t 77 didn't come, either.Then they r 78 their mistake and rehired the old man. A few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life r 79 to the village.So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seem to be, n 80 look down upon it. Anything that we can do will make a difference.71. s_________ 72. t__________ 73. o_________ 74. t________75.a _________ 76. a__________ 77.t__________ 78. r________79. r__________ 80. n_________71. swept 72. that 73. on 74. told 75. autumn 76. after 77. tourists78. realized/realised 79. returned 80. never(2017内蒙古呼和浩特)Ⅴ. 阅读理解填词：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Fourteen-year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home. S 71 , a man st opped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”Zhang’s hands were c 72 by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for a 73 . So the man ran away without g 74 any of her money. Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a p 75 who plans to hurt someone.The school has t 76 self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned how to protect t 77 .According to a new survey, students’ s 78 has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons l 79 this.Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to a 80 dangerous situ ations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.71. S________ 72. c________ 73. a________ 74. g________ 75. p________76. t________ 77. t________ 78. s________ 79. l________ 80. a________71. Suddenly 72. caught 73. attention 74. getting 75. person 76. taught 77. themselves 78. safety 79. like 80. avoid(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)Ⅴ. 阅读理解填词：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v___71___cultures．More and more popular “design museums” that are op ening today，however，perform quite a different role．Unlike most art museums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life，such as fridges and washing m__72___.The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly b___73___ design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品) work and look a___74___ they do，and how design has improved our lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably f___75___ visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding．Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Each of t hese museums has tried to satisfy the public’ s g___76___ interest in the field with new ideas．London’ s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f___77___ electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t___78___ to art museums，and visitors may also s___79___ humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d___80___ attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．71. S________ 72. c________ 73. a________ 74. g________ 75. p________76. t________ 77. t________ 78. s________ 79. l________ 80. a________71. varied(various) 72. machines 73. because 74. as 75. fill76. growing 77. from 78. those 79. sense 80. unusually。

2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷参考答案及评分标准汉语文一、选择题（10分）二、简答题（40分）6. 全写对给3分，写错一字扣1分，横平竖直，大小合适，间架结构，方圆有度每项0.5分，共占2分。

评分时要全面考虑，酌情给分，慎给满分·····························5分7．效胁 zhuó zhuì泌 qiāo wǔ rǔ寞阔（每空1分，错字别字，错音别调不给分）·························· 10分8．（1）安居乐业（2）苟延残喘（3）尽态极妍（每空1分，错字别字不给分）··························3分9．（1）小明（对我）说：“明天我陪你去书店。

”··········2分（2）去掉“不”·······················2分（3）语句通顺，表意清楚，句意完整即可酌情给分·········3分（4）仿句前后句意相关联，与原文构成排比句即可酌情给分。

2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语英语试卷第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Do you know ______ boy over there?— Yes, he likes playing ____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a2. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth4. — What do you think of the woman singer?— Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5. — How is Tom now?— I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly7. We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. do we8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was9. — Could you please tell me _____?— About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.A. were going toB. is going toC. was going toD. are going to11. — Excuse me, may I come in?— Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.13. There was something wrong with the line. We couldn’t ______ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. — The radio says it will rain next Sunday.—_____. We’re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I hope notII．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 16 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d17 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 19 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F”20 a note that read, “See me after class.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an ‘F’?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 21 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 22 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “23 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I’ll reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 24 for you.”Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making 25 changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”16. A. speech B. notice C. paper D. diary17. A. own B. win C. paint D. sell19. A. dream B. heart C. advice D. trust20. A. by B. in C. to D. with21. A. time B. money C. space D. work22. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. matter23. A. Though B. Since C. Unless D. If24. A. change B. gift C. decision D. message25. A. no B. anything C. any D. nothingBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 26 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 28 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to29 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 31 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’32 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t35 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26. A. how B. why C. what D. when27. A. owner B. worker C. student D. partner28. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special29. A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. jump out of D. think of30. A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing31. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited32. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit33. A. in life B. in the future C. in fact D. in the way34. A. or B. and C. when D. beforeIII．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca — age 8 “When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn’t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That’s love.”Samantha — age 6 “Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don’t shout at her because you know it would hu rt her feelings.”Terry — age 4 “Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”Bethany — age 4 “I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Lauren — age 4 “I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine — age 5 “Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear — age 5 “My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica — age 8 “You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “family ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _ ____.A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights o f stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them. We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don’t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The health service in the UK.B. A study of British people’s lifestyles.C. A study of British people’s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.E 日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 56B: Hello. My name’s David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 57B: Wel l, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue. A: 58 It’s impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.A: That’s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 60C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.A. Hi, where are you from?B. Hello, who’s calling?C. You should learn from them.D. Dear listeners, who can give him someadvice?E. Why not have a good talk with her?F. You shouldn’t argue with your mom.G. What’s your problem?第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)61—70小题excite once or twice satisfy come out all the time warn runshow somebody around at least piano61. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.62. This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.63. It’s diffi cult______________both the old and the young about the program at the same time.64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________ a month.66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.67. The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.69. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.70. You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) 71—80空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to seei 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “ I’m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 77 .”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 80 by their own dishonest behaviour.71．s____________ 72.i____________ 73.p___________ _ 74．H____________ 75．h____________ 76. b____________ 77. w____________ 78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80. t____________VI．初级写作：(满分15分)假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2. 你的希望。