人教版高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析
1. _____ to improve his English, Tom reads English novels every day.
A. Determined
B. Determining
C. Being determined
D. To determine
答案解析：A。这里考查非谓语动词作原因状语。be determined to
do sth.表示“决心做某事”，determined是形容词化的过去分词，在句中作原因状语，表示主语Tom的一种心理状态。选项B，determining表示主动进行，这里主语Tom是“被决心做某事”，而不是主动进行这个动作，所以B错误。选项C，being determined虽然也是被动，但强调正在进行的状态，这里不需要强调正在决心，所以C错误。选项D，to determine表示目的或将来，不符合语境，所以D错误。
2. _____ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take
Chinese lessons.
A. Learn
B. To learn
C. Learned
D. Learning
答案解析：B。本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。句意为为了更多地了解中国文化，杰克决定上中文课。to learn表示目的，在句中作目的状语。选项A，learn是动词原形，不能作状语。选项C，learned
是过去式或过去分词，在这里不能表示目的。选项D，learning表示主动进行，不能表示目的，所以正确答案是B。
3. _____ by the beautiful scenery, the tourists stopped to take pictures.
A. Attracted
B. Attracting
C. To attract
D. Having attracted
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
1.The students found it important to learn English well.
learning English well
to learn English well
learn English well
learned English well
答案解析：to learn English well。“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。“learning English well”是动名词短语，一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中；“learn
English well”和“learned English well”形式错误，在这个结构中要用不定式。
2.___is good for our health.
Taking exercise
Take exercise
Takes exercise
Took exercise
答案解析：Taking exercise。动名词短语作主语。“Take
exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误，不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。
3.His job is ___ the students.
teaching
teach
to teach
taught
答案解析：teaching。动名词或不定式都可以作表语，但结合语境，“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态，所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。“teach”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；“to teach”强调动作的一次性；“taught”是过去分词，也不适合此语境。
4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.
read
reading
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.
A.taking up
B.take up
C.to take up
D.taken up
答案解析：A。consider doing sth 是固定用法，表示“考虑做某事”。B 选项 take up 是动词原形，不符合语法；C 选项 to take up 是动词不定式，也不正确；D 选项 taken up 是过去分词，同样错误。
2._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.
A.Eating
B.Eat
C.Eaten
D.To eat
答案解析：A。动名词短语作主语，eating too much junk food 表示“吃太多垃圾食品”。B 选项 eat 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项
eaten 是过去分词，也不能作主语；D 选项 to eat 动词不定式作主语时，通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，不如动名词更合适。
3.He enjoys _____ books in his free time.
A.reading
B.read
C.to read
D.readen
答案解析：A。enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”。B 选项 read 是动词原形，不符合语法；C 选项 to read 是动词不定式，也不正确；D 选项 readen 不存在这个单词。
4.They suggested _____ a picnic on Sunday.
A.having
B.have
C.to have
D.had
答案解析：A。suggest doing sth 是固定用法，表示“建议做某事”。B 选项 have 是动词原形，不符合语法；C 选项 to have 是动词不定式，也不正确；D 选项 had 是过去式或过去分词，同样错误。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)
1.The new policy aims at reducing carbon emissions, making the city
more sustainable.
To reduce carbon emissions is the key to a better future.
Reducing carbon emissions is essential for environmental protection.
Reduced carbon emissions will bring many benefits.
答案解析：Reducing carbon emissions。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。To reduce carbon emissions 表示目的，通常作目的状语；Reducing
carbon emissions 动名词短语作主语，表示一般的、抽象的动作；Reduced carbon emissions 是过去分词短语，不能作主语。
2.Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and broaden our
horizons.
To read classic literature is a good way to improve our language skills.
Read classic literature and you will gain more knowledge.
Having read classic literature, we can understand different cultures
better.
答案解析：Reading classic literature。考查非谓语动词作主语。To
read classic literature 表示目的，通常作目的状语；Read classic literature
