最新阅读理解(人生百味)试题和答案

最新阅读理解（人生百味）试题和答案

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）

1．阅读理解

Two friends and I moved into a house off campus when I was a junior at Iowa State University.

We were all a bit afraid of our landlord, a rude middle aged man who was "all business" when we

signed the lease.

He gave us a lecture about paying the rent on time and maintaining the house and appliances.

We weren't really supposed to, but during the fall semester, my housemates and I threw a party.

We sent invitations to many friends and told everyone that we knew to come to our house on

Friday night. We drew a large crowd and everyone had a great time. The last guests left in the

wee hours of the morning.

Exhausted, we decided to sleep in and clean the house and yard the next morning. Well, you

guessed it!

We were awakened about 7:00 a.m. by our landlord, who was knocking on the door. Sheepishly,

we let him in, expecting to incur his wrath. Instead, he picked up a party invitation that had been

laying on the sidewalk and asked, "Why didn't you girls invite me?"

He came

into the house, made a minor repair, and spent a few minutes helping us pick up

trash from the yard. We weren't quite sure what to make of our unexpected luck.

I figured that he viewed my housemates and I as irresponsible after the party incident and this

would prove him right. But I was wrong. He said, "I have a daughter about your age, and the

same thing happened to her once. He also taught me an important lesson about not judging a

book by its cover.

（1）Why did the writer feel a little afraid of her landlord?

A. The landlord said nothing to us.

B. He was a rude middle aged man who was "all business" when they signed the lease.

C. He didn't play a joke on us.

D. He was always angry with us .

（2）Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word “incur his wrath”?

A. get stressed out. B. get angry . C. be scolded. D. be praised.

（3）What did the landlord do after enering the house?

A. He asked us why we didn't invite her .

B. He blamed us because we didn't clean the house and yard.

C. He didn't say anything.

D. He thought we were irresponsible.

（4）What do you think of the landlord?

A. He is really serious and unkind. B. He is so rude and politeless .

C. He is so kind and understanding. D. He is really strict and cruel.

（5）What did the writer want to tell us?

A. Never judge from appearances B. A friend without faults will never be found.

C. Accidents will happen. D. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在大三时和朋友在校外租房住，遇到了一个看起来粗鲁的中年男房东，有点害怕他。因为和朋友们一起办了一个聚会，意外认识到这位房东其实是一个非常友善的的人。

（1）细节理解题。有文章第一段“We were all a bit afraid of our landlord, a rude middle aged

man who was "all business"when we signed the lease”，可知作者有点怕房东，是应为他看起来粗鲁而且签租约的时候很“商人”,故选B。

（2）词义推测题。 结合前文可知，作者和她的朋友有点怕这个粗鲁的房东，而她们因为聚会把屋子和院子弄得一团糟，肯定会受到这个房东的责备，C.“be scolded”表受到责备，符合题意;A.“get stressed out”感到焦虑，和“ecpecting to”搭配意思不符；B.“get angry”发怒，本句主语不是房东，不符：D."be prised"被表扬，语意不符，故选C。

（3）细节理解结题。由文章第四段“ Instead, he picked up a party invitation that had been

laying on the sidewalk and asked, "Why didn't you girls invite me?"可知房东进来后并没有责备她们，反而问她们：为什么不邀请他。故选A。

（4）综和理解题。由文章大意知，这位房东并不是像作者看起来的那样粗鲁严厉，而是很友善。排除法可知C对。故选C。

（5）主旨大意题。由文章最后一段“He also taught me an important lesson about not judging

a book by its cover”可知房东让她们学到重要的一课：不能以貌取人，“Never judge from

appearances”，A正确；B.“A friend without faults will never be found. ”无缺点的朋友难觅 ”；C."Accidents will happen.‘’总会有意外发生；D.“A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit”吃一堑，长一智。故选A。

【点评】本题考查对文章的主题感情把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意题中的关键词，在文中寻找答案，再比对选项确定最佳答案。

2．阅读理解

One day a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn,t

know how she was going to make it. She was tired of fighting and struggling all the time. It

seemed just as one problem was solved, another one soon followed. Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each

on a high fire. Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes in one pot, eggs in the

second pot, and ground（研磨过的）coffee beans in the third pot.

He then let them sit and boil, without saying a word to his daughter.

After twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed

them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. He then ladled the coffee out

and placed it in a cup. Turning to her, he asked. “Daughter, what do you see?”