人教版英语九年级Unit11单词+课文+知识梳理
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Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.重点单词drive, friendship, king, power, banker, pale, queen, examine, nor, palace, wealth, grey, lemon, uncomfortable, weight, shoulder, goal, coach, kick, courage, pull, nod, agreement, disappoint重点短语;Would rather 宁愿quiet music 轻音乐drive sb. Crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂the more…the more…越……越……; 愈……愈……be friends with [sb] 成为【某人的】朋友leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括have fun with 和某人过得愉快call sb. In 召来;叫来neither …nor…既不……也不……feel like [doing] sth.想要……take one’s position 取代……位置for no reason 无理;无缘无故to start with 起初;开始时search for 搜寻even though 即使feel like 感觉像……let …down 使失望kick sb. Off 开除某人be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉rather than 而不是pull together 齐心协力;通力合作(be) in agreement 同意hear sb. Doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事重点句式:1.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quietmusic while I’m eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐厅,因为我吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。
Unit11单词补充1,让某人做某事。
make sb. do sth. 让某人怎么样?make sb.+a.2,宁愿干某事would rather do sth. == prefer doing something宁愿干某事而不愿干某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.would rather do sth. than do sth.3,而不是rather than4,迫使/驾驶drive drives(三单)drove(过去时)driven(过去分词)5,迫使某人发疯/发狂,drive sb. crazy/mad6,越...越... the more...the more...7,最近不久前,lately == recently 一般用于完成时8,忽略、不提及leave out 感到被遗忘、被冷落,be/feel left out9,这样他就不会觉得自己被冷落Then she want to feel left out10,让我们的友谊更加牢固make our friendship stronger11,国王king 王后/女王queen 一个不快乐的国王an unhappy king 12,有很多权利力量have a lot of /much power13,首相大臣prime minister 银行bank 银行家banker14,好名声声誉,让歌手快乐Good fame makes the singer happy15,苍白的be pale 他总是面色苍白His face is always pale as chalk16,招来/叫来call in 被召唤干某事be called in to do sth.被召唤去某地be called in to somewhere被召唤来给国王做检查be called in to examine the king17,既不...也不,neither... nor要么...要么...,或者...或者....either... or...不但而且not only... but also...无权无名neither the power nor fame18,有很多财富have a lot of/ much wealth。
Unit11 SectionA 教材重难点知识详解SectionA(1a-2d)1. I’d rather go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.would rather do sth.意为“宁可,宁愿”。
e.g. I’d rather play tennis than swim. 比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。
2. Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy.drive v.迫使drive sb.+adj.,使某人怎样drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂e.g. That thing almost drive me crazy. 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
You’ll drive mum mad one of these days.你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。
3. What happened?happen 发生,不及物动词,常见的用法有(1) “sth.+ha ppen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事”e.g. What’s happening outside? 外面发生什么事了?(2) “sth.+happen to+sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”e.g. A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。
(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”e.g. I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她。
4. The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common.the+比较级+从句,the +比较级+从句“越……, 越……”e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功,进步就越大。
Unit 11 知识梳理总结【词汇梳理】drive(v.迫使)→ drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词)→drive sb. crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂friend(n.朋友)→friendly(adj.友好的)→friendship(n.友谊;友情)bank(n.银行;岸)→banker(n.银行家)examine(v.检查;检验)→examination(n.考试)wealth(n.财富)→wealthy(adj.富有的)weigh(v.称重)→weight(n.重量;分量)pull(v.拉;拖)→push(v.推)power(n.权利;力量)→powerful(adj.有权势的;有影响力的)wealth(n.财富)→wealthy(adj.富裕的)→be wealthy in在......方面富有nod(v.点头)→nodding(现在分词)→nodded(过去分词)agree(v.同意;看法或意见一致)→ agreement(n.)→ disagree(v.反义词:不同意)→ in agreement意见一致disappoint(v.使失望)→ disappointed (adj.失望的)→ disappointing(adj. 令人失望的)→ fort (v.使舒服)→ fortable (adj.使人舒服的)→ fortably (adv. 使人舒服地)→ unfortable (adj.不舒服的)【短语归纳】would rather宁愿the more... the more... 越......就越......have...in mon 有......共同之处leave out忽略,不包括feel like doing sth. 想要做某事call in召来;叫来take one’s position 取代某人的位置hand back归还search for搜寻;查找let...down使......失望kick sb. off开除某人be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严格pull together齐心协力,通力合作rather than而不是start with=begin with以......开始clean up清扫干净【考点总结】1.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.(该句中,because引导原因状语从句,从句中又包含了一个while引导的时间状语从句)①would rather (not)do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事e.g. I would rather listen to classical music.②would rather do sth. than do sth.=would do sth. rather than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.e.g. I would rather stay at home than go out.=I would stay at home rather than go out.=I prefer to stay at home than go out.2.while conj.当......的时候e.g. While my father was reading a book, my mother was cooking.She was playing the piano when Mary left.3.But that music makes me sleepy.4.so...that... 如此......以至于......e.g. The little boy is so scared that he can’t say anything.He is such a friendly teacher that every student like him.【注1】(高频考点)too...to...意为“太......而不能....”(too+adj./adv.+ to + v.),常与so...that...句型(so++adj./adv +that句子)互换。
人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry一.1.rather adv 可修饰形容词及它的比较级 a little,much,a bit,even,still注意:副词可用来修饰动词,形容词,副词。
2.prefer to do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to(doing) sth =would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk.=All students prefer taking the bus to walking.=All students would rather take the bus than walk.=All students would take the bus rather than walk.Would rather用法1)would rather“宁愿;宁可;更喜欢”,后跟动词原形would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth. I would rather stay at home because it’s cold outside.否定句:would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事2).一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天(现在)去。
I’d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。
3).用过去完成时表过去的愿望I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。
I’d rather you hadn’t done that. 我宁愿你没这样做。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit11单元重点知识和短语梳理讲解重点知识讲解温故feel like★feel like意为“想要”时,后面跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
★feel like doing sth.的同义短语是would like to do sth.或want to do sth.。
【运用】汉译英今天下午我妹妹想看电影。
_____________________________________________知新1. would rather★would rather 意为“宁愿;宁可”,主语为人称代词时,常缩写为“'d rather”,后接动词原形。
否定结构为would rather not do sth.,意为“宁愿不做某事”。
如:She would / She'd rather do some reading at home.Matt would rather not buy the car.★would rather常与than连用,构成would rather do sth. than do sth.结构,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”;如果would rather后面的(短语)动词与than后面的相同,那么than 后面的(短语)动词可以省略。
如:Kevin would rather read books than go to the cinema tonight.Mr. Trent would rather go to the park by bus than (go to the park) by car.【运用】Ⅰ. 单项选择1. —Are you going swimming this afternoon?—I'd rather _______ with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shopingC. to go shopingD. go shopping(2016 甘肃兰州)2. His uncle would rather _______ in the countryside than _______ to the city.A. stay; movingB. to stay; moveC. stay; moveD. to stay; to move(2015 山东烟台) Ⅱ. 汉译英1. 本(Ben)宁愿不搬到一所更大的房子里。
九年级英语unit11全单元课文主要概念详细分析1. Lesson 1: The Sound Collectors本课主要介绍了一对兄妹在森林中寻找珍稀鸟类的冒险故事。
故事围绕着保护自然和环境的主题展开,强调了珍惜和保护生物多样性的重要性。
2. Lesson 2: Water Sports本课主要介绍了不同的水上运动,如冲浪、划独木舟和水上摩托等。
通过描述这些运动的特点和技巧,培养了学生对身体锻炼和户外活动的兴趣,并强调了安全意识和遵守规则的重要性。
3. Lesson 3: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland本课是基于《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事。
故事讲述了爱丽丝的奇幻冒险,在仙境中遇见了各种怪异的人物和情景。
通过这个故事,学生能够体验奇幻的想象力和创造力,并思考现实世界和幻想世界之间的差异。
4. Lesson 4: Space Tourism本课主要介绍了太空旅游的概念,探讨了人类是否可以在将来去太空旅行。
通过讨论太空旅游的利与弊,引导学生思考科技发展对未来的影响以及人类的探索精神。
5. Lesson 5: Myths and Legends本课主要介绍了一些神话和传说的故事,如妈祖和希腊神话等。
通过了解这些传统故事,学生可以加深对不同文化的理解,并从中汲取智慧和启示。
6. Lesson 6: The Writer's Craft本课主要介绍了写作的技巧和方法。
通过分析写作中的元素和技巧,培养学生的写作能力和创造力,并使他们能够更好地表达自己的想法和情感。
以上是九年级英语unit11全单元课文的主要概念详细分析。
每节课都涉及了不同的主题和故事,旨在提高学生的语言能力和对世界的理解。
九年级英语Unit 11知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. friendship友谊;友情 2. king 国王;君主 3. power 权力;力量4. banker 银行家5. fame 名声;声誉6. queen 王后;女王7. palace 王宫;宫殿8. wealth 财富9. lemon 柠檬10. weight 重量;分量11. shoulder 肩;肩膀12. goal 球门;射门;目标13. coach 教练;私人教师14. teammate 同队队员;队友15. courage 勇敢;勇气16. agreement 一致;同意17. fault 过失;缺点18. guy (非正式)家伙19. relief 轻松;解脱20. minister 大臣;部长动词:1. drive 迫使 2. examine (仔细地)检查;检验 3. kick 踢;踹4. pull 拉;拖5. nod 点头6. disappoint 使失望副词:1. rather 相当;相反 2. lately 最近;不久前 3. besides 而且形容词:1. prime 首要的;基本的 2. pale 苍白的;灰白的3. grey (天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的4. unfortable 使人不舒服的兼类词:1. nor (conj/adv)也不(二) 词汇变形小结:1. power (n. 权利;力量) — powerful (adj. 有权势的;有影响力的)2. bank (n. 银行) — banker (n. 银行家)3. examine(v. 检查;检验) — examination (n. 检查;检测)4. wealth (n. 财富) — wealthy (adj. 富裕的)5. fortable (adj. 使人舒服的) — fortably (adv. 舒服地)unfortable (adj. 使人不舒服的) unfortably (adv. 不舒服地)6. weigh (v. 称重量) — weight (n. 重量;分量)7. agree (v. 同意) — agreement (n. 一致;同意) — disagreement (反义词:n. 不同意)8. disappoint (v. 使失望) — disappointed (adj. 失望的) — disappointing (adj. 令人失望的) — disappointment (n. 失望;令人失望的人或事)9. late (adj. 晚的;迟的) — lately (adv. 最近;不久前) 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He used to be a __powerful ___( power) prime minister. 2. Roy loves soft music. Too loud music makes him _unfortable _( fortable).3. _Friendship ___( friend) between you and me is more important to me than anything else.4. I have made Alice mad and I'm not sure what ___to do ____(do) about it.5. Happiness is more important than___wealth ____( wealthy).6. The girl didn’t want to go across the small bridge. She was afraid of ___falling ____(fall) into the river.7. The policeman __examined ___(examine) the tea to see whether or not it caused the woman’s death.8. I hope my son will be a ___banker ____(bank) in the future.9. What he said yesterday___drove _____( drive) me mad.10. Mike didn't receive his daughter' s letters ___lately _____(late).(三) 短语攻关:would rather 宁愿 drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂 the more...the more...越……越…… be friend with sb. 成为某人的朋友 leave out忽略;提及;不包括 prime minister 首相;大臣 call in 召来;叫来 neither...nor... 既不……也不……to start with 起初;开始时let...down 使失望 kick sb. off 开除某人 be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻rather than 而不是 pull together 齐心协力;通力合作 put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力 get to know sb./sth. 渐渐了解某人/某事 be close to (在时间、空间上)接近 would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事1.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. 我愿意去蓝色海洋(餐馆),因为我喜欢在吃饭时听安静的音乐。
人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结Unit 11: Sad Movies Make Me Cry - Summary of Vocabulary1.Words: rather。
would rather。
drive。
drives sb crazy/mad。
the more。
the more。
lately。
be friends with sb。
leave out。
friendship。
king。
power。
prime minister。
banker。
fame。
pale。
queen。
call in。
examine。
nor。
neither。
nor。
palace。
wealth。
to start with。
grey。
lemon。
fortable。
weight。
shoulder。
goalie。
let。
down。
coach。
kick。
kicks。
off。
be hard on sb。
beside。
teammate。
courage。
rather than。
guy。
pull。
pull together。
relief。
nod。
agreement。
fault。
disappoint.2.Rather is an adverb that can modify adjectives and their comparative forms。
as well as a little。
much。
a bit。
even。
and still。
Note that adverbs can modify verbs。
adjectives。
and other adverbs.3.The phrase "prefer to do sth rather than do sth" can be expressed in us ways。
such as "prefer doing sth to (doing) sth,""would rather do sth than do sth," and "would do sth rather than do sth." For example。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.单元基础知识归纳清单重点单词rather adv.相当;相反drive v.迫使lately adv.最近;不久前friendship n.友谊;友情king n.君主;国王power n.权力;力量prime adj.首要的;基本的minister n.大臣;部长banker n.银行家fame n.名声;声誉pale adj.苍白的;灰白的queen n.王后;女王examine v.(仔细地)检查;检验nor conj. &adv.也不palace n.王宫;宫殿wealth n.财富grey adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的lemon n.柠檬uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的weight n.重量;分量shoulder n.肩;肩膀goal n.球门;射门;目标coach n.教练;私人教师kick v.踢;踹besides adv.而且teammate n.同队队员;队友courage n.勇敢;勇气guy n.(非正式)家伙(pl.)伙伴们pull v.拉;拖relief n.轻松;解脱nod v.点头agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意fault n.过失;缺点disappoint v.使失望重点短语would rather宁愿drive sb. crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂the more ... the more ... 越......越;愈......愈..... be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友feel like doing想做......neither... nor ... 既不......也不......to start with起初;开始时clean up清理;打扫search for搜寻think about思考kick sb. off开除某人be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉rather than而不是pull together齐心协力;通力合作put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力give up放弃each time每次;每当get to know sb./sth.渐渐了解某人/某事make sb.sleepy让某人困倦have fun玩得愉快;玩得开心have a lot in common有许多共同之处leave out忽略;不提及;不包括call in召来;叫来take one's position取代某人的位置hand back交还;归还remain unhappy依然不开心even though即使let...down 使......失望knock on敲击communicate with 与......交流be close to接近agree with sb.同意某人(的意见、观点等)in agreement同意in one's heart在某人心中be sure确信;确定重点句子1. The loud music makes me nervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.知识清单一、词性变化1、sad adj.伤心的,难过的sadly adv.伤心地,难过地sadness n.伤心,难过sad-sadder-saddestmake用法:make + O +OC 使成为,使变得...make sb do sth 使某人做某事They made us laugh .make sb + n 使某人成为...They made him chairman .make sb/sth + adj 使某人/某物...The good news made us happy .make sb + done 使某人被...Can you make yourself understood in English?make sb + 介词短语使某人处于...状态Please make yourself at home .be made of +看得出原材料由...制成be made from + 看不出原材料由...制成be made in + 时间/地点在...时候/地方制作be made by + 制造者由某人制成be made into + 成品制成...be made up of 由...组成make it 取得成功2、all:三者或三者以上都both:两者都,可和and搭配either:两者中任何一个,和or用neither:两者都不,和nor用none:三者或以上都不,和of用3、would rather do sth 宁愿,宁可(无人称和数的变化)would rather not do sth 宁愿(不)做...(缩写’d rather)would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth=prefer to do sth rather thando sth 宁愿做...而不愿...4、sleepy adj.困倦的asleep adj.睡着的sleep v./n.睡觉;/睡觉5、drive v.开车;迫使drive-drove-drivendrive sb mad/crazy=make sb mad/crazy 使某人发疯drive sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事6、be sure of/about 对...有把握;确信be sure to do sth 务必/切记要做某事7、have...in common 有共同之处have nothing in common 没有共同点have one thing in common 有一个共同点8、lately adv.最近;不久前latest adj./n.最新的;最近的;/最新的东西later adv.过后,稍后late adj.晚的(be late for 迟到);adv.晚地;迟地9、Be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友Make friends with sb 与某人交朋友10、Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事Ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助11、why don’t you do sth ? = why not do sth ? 为什么不...12、feel left out 觉得被遗忘;觉得被忽略;觉得被冷落leave out 忽略;不考虑;省去13、be friendly to 对...友好Friendship n.友谊Friend n.朋友A friend in need is a friend indeed . 患难见真情.14、feel like doing sth = want to do sth =would like to do sth 想要做某事15、be pale as chalk 像粉笔一样苍白16、for no reason 无缘无故地17、call in召来18、examine v.仔细地检查examination n.检查19、neither...noreither...ornot only...but alsothere/here benot...butboth...and20、Power n.权利(不可数);力量Powerful adj.有权势的Knowledge is power .知识就是力量.21、be worried about = be concerned about为...担心Worry about 为...焦虑/担心22、have nothing wrong with 没有什么事情have something wrong with 有事情23、situation n.情况;处境24、try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事25、take one’s position 取代位置26、Wealth n.财富(不可数)Wealthy adj.富裕的Health n.健康Healthy adj.健康的27、It’s true that 确实;的确28、follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做...following adj.以下的29、top general 高级将领30、Hand back 归还31、Search for 寻找32、The winning team 胜利之队33、Keep one’s eyes on 盯34、Ground n.地面35、to start with 起初;开始start with=begin with 以...开始end with 以...结束36、comfortable adj.使人舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的uncomfortably adv.使人不舒服地37、Me too .=So+be/助/情+主语“...也是”38、tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事39、remain 停留40、It takes sb time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间41、Weight n.重量;分量Weigh v.称...重量a heavy weight on one’s shoulders 双肩沉重the weight of ...的重量Put on weight 增肥Lose weight 减肥42、On one’s shoulders 在某人的双肩上Shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩43、miss v.错过;想念miss doing sth 错过做某事44、Score n.球门;目标;分数get good scores on 在...取得好成绩score a goal 进球45、Coach n.教练(可数);(复数coaches);v.指导;训练46、Kick v./n.踢;踹kick sb off =kick sb out of 开除某人47、Hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事(正在进行)hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事(全过程)48、Let sb in = let sb come in 让某人进入49、be too hard on sb 对某人太苛刻50、Make sb think carefully 陷入沉思51、Support v./n.支持;承受support sb in sth 在某方面支持某人52、Besides 除...之外(还有...);包含在内Besides milk ,we need vegetable.except 除...之外(没有);排除在外We are all here except/but Tom.except for 除...之外;肯定整体,否定部分细节He is a good man except for his bad temper .but 除...之外,和except 用法基本相同,强调整句的内容,习惯上用no,nothing,anything等词之后.53、communicate v.交流communication n.交流communicate with sb 与某人交流/沟通54、Learn from 向...学习55、the next day 第二天(与一般过去时连用)next day = tomorrow 明天(与一般将来时连用)56、Courage n.勇气lose courage 失去勇气take courage 鼓起勇气57、Be close to 几乎处于某种状态;很快就要做某事;离...近58、Pull together 齐心协力59、Relief n.轻松;解脱;;宽慰;宽心to one’s relief 令某人放心/安心的是60、Nod v.点头;打盹nod-nodded-nodded-noddingnod one’s head 点头61、agreement n.一致;同意disagreement n.分歧agree v.同意disagree v.不同意in agreement with 同意;与...一致in agreement 意见一致62、put pressure on 施压;给...压力63、fault n.过失;缺点(性格上的)faulty adj.有缺点的;不完美的64、Offer v.自愿给予;主动提出;提供offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物offer to do sth 主动提出做某事65、disappoint v.使失望=let sb downdisappointing adj.令人失望的(物)disappointed adj.失望的(人)disappointment n.失望be disappointed with 对...失望66、get into a fight with 和...打架。
人教九年级英语11知识点1. 目标语言知识点人教九年级英语课本第11单元主要涉及以下知识点:1.1 词汇课本中出现了一些新单词和短语,如priority、responsibility、communication、technological advancements等。
学生需要理解这些词汇的意思,并能正确运用到具体的语境中。
1.2 语法在本单元中,学生将学习并复习到以下几个语法知识点:- 定语从句:学生需要能够正确使用引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词,并能理解其在句子中的功能。
- 名词性从句:学生需要能够理解和使用名词性从句,如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
- 虚拟语气:学生需要能够正确运用虚拟语气来表达与事实相反、与现实相反或与将来相反的假设情况。
- 过去分词作定语和状语:学生需要能够正确运用过去分词作定语和状语,包括过去分词作前置定语和过去分词作状语表示原因、条件、时间等。
1.3 阅读理解本单元的阅读理解篇章主要涉及生活中的各种话题,如家庭关系、环境保护、社会问题等。
学生需要通过阅读理解篇章,能够获取关键信息,理解文章的大意和细节,并能回答相关问题。
2. 教学建议为了学生能够更好地掌握本单元的知识点,教师可以采用以下教学建议:2.1 创设语境在教学过程中,教师可以创设各种生活场景,使学生能够在实际语境中学习和应用所学的知识点。
比如,通过小组合作的形式,让学生模拟讨论环境保护问题,并用定语从句和名词性从句来描述和表达自己的观点。
2.2 提供示例句子教师可以提供一些典型的例句,让学生能够观察和分析句子中所使用的语法结构和词汇,在理解的基础上,进行灵活运用。
比如,教师可以给出一些句子,要求学生根据上下文选择正确的关系代词来完成定语从句。
2.3 多样化练习形式教师可以设计一些丰富多样的练习形式,如填空、改错、翻译等,来帮助学生巩固所学的知识点。
同时,可以设置一些拓展性练习,提供更多的练习机会,让学生在实际运用中加深对知识的理解和掌握。
人教版九年级英语unit11知识点归纳人教版九年级英语Unit 11知识点归纳Unit 11是人教版九年级英语教材的最后一个单元,该单元主要围绕着环保主题展开,内容丰富多样。
在这个单元中,学生们不仅学习了相关的单词、短语和语法知识,还进行了实际的听说读写训练,提高了对环境问题的认识和理解。
下面本文将对Unit 11的知识点进行一些归纳概括。
第一部分:单词和短语1. environment 环境pollution 污染recycle 回收利用waste 废物global warming 全球变暖climate change 气候变化这些单词和短语是本单元的核心内容,学生们要学会运用它们来描述和谈论环境问题。
2. rubbish 垃圾plastic bags 塑料袋energy-saving 节能的power station 发电站endangered species 濒危物种这些单词和短语是围绕环境问题展开的,学生们需要了解并掌握它们的意思和用法。
第二部分:语法1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表达经常性的动作、习惯或客观真理。
例如:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的事情或已经结束的状态。
例如:I visited my grandparents last summer.3. 被动语态被动语态用于强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
例如:The book was written by a famous author.学生们需要注意动词的时态和被动语态的变化规则,以便正确地运用它们。
第三部分:听说读写1. 听力训练听力训练包括听对话和短文以及回答相关问题。
学生们需要通过听力训练提高听力理解能力和获取信息的能力。
2. 口语表达口语表达包括通过对话和演讲等形式,进行实际的口头交流。
学生们需要勇于开口,积极参与口语练习,提高口语表达和交流能力。
人教版九年级英语全一册Unit11知识点总结九年级英语unit11知识点总结九年级1.SO+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达前面所陈述的情况也适合另外一人,意为“某某也一样”知识点来源:A.Iˈm hungry,Amy.我饿了,艾米.B.So am I.Why don’t we get something to eat.我也饿了,我们为什么不弄点吃的东西呢?助动词举例:do,did,does,have,has...be 动词举例: am,is ,are ,was ,were...情态动词举例: can,could,may,should,must,...例句:①He goes to school every day. So do I.他每天上学,我也如此。
②He is fourteen. So am I.他十四岁,我也十四。
③He can speak English. So can I. 我也会。
对别人情况加以肯定时常用so+主语+助动词如:①The students work hard. So they do. 他们学习努力,他们确实努力。
②He is good at maths. So he is.(他善长数学,他确实善长数学。
)练习①I went to the movies yesterday.______________(Dale也去了。
)②Dale’s brother is a student. _________________(我也是。
)③I have finished my homework. _________________(Dale也完成了。
)④Dale should see a doctor.______________________(Mike也应该去。
)2.why don’t you do sth =why not do sth你为什么不做某事呢?知识点来源;Why don’t we get something to eat.翻译句子:你为什么不早起呢?_____________________________________________________.我们为什么不去看电影呢?_____________________________________________.3.make的用法①make sb do sth 使某人做某事知识点来源:The soft music makes me relax.柔和的音乐让我放松。
人教版英语九年级Unit11单词音频+课文音频+知识梳理03U n i t11知识梳理【重点短语】1. make me sleepy 使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯3. the more…, the more 越……越……4. yes and no 好坏参半5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友6. feel left out 感觉被忽视7. sleep badly 睡眠很差8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西9. for no reason 毫无理由10. neither…nor… 既不……也不……11. let …down 使…...失望12. take one’s position 替代我的职位13. to start with 起初14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单15. find out 发现16. remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸福17. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫【重点句型】1. --I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.--But that music make me sleepy.--更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。
--但那种音乐使我困倦。
2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。
3.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。
4.Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly.悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。
5.Loud music makes me nervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
6.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.轻柔的音乐使我放松。
7.Money and fame don’t always make people happy.金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。
8.She said that the sad movie made her cry.她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。
9.Loud music makes me nervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
04词汇精讲1. rather(1)rather意为“相当,有点”,与would连用,即would rather意为“宁愿……”,表示句子主语的愿望、选择,后接省去to的不定式。
例如:He’d rather join in the English group.他宁愿加入到英语小组中来。
Which would you rather have,bread or rice?面包和米饭,你更喜欢哪一个?(2)如果表示“宁愿(可)……也不愿……”则用句型would rather...than...。
在would rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要保持一致,常用动词原形。
例如:The brave soldier would rather die than give in.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。
He’d rather work than play.他宁愿工作也不愿玩。
2. start with(1)start with作“首先”解时,只用于动词不定式,在句中常常以插入语的形式出现。
例如:To start with, the computer room must be kept very clean.首先,计算机工作室必须保持清洁。
Our group had five members, to start with.刚开始,我们小组只有五个人。
(2)start with可表示“从……开始;先从某事做起”,与begin...with是同义词组。
反义词组是end with“以……结束”。
例如:The meeting ended with a speech given by the chairman.会议以主席的讲话结束。
He wanted to start/begin with the smallest country and end with the largest one.他打算先去最小的国家,最后去最大的国家。
(3)start单独使用时,意为“开始”,可用作及物动词或不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,其后跟名词、代词,也可跟动词不定式或动名词形式。
begin是start的同义词,两者在用法上没有很大差别,只是start侧重动作的突然开始。
例如:As soon as we got there, it started raining.我们一到那儿就下雨了。
When did we start/begin this lesson?我们是什么时候开始讲这一课的?3. hard和hardlyhardly和hard形式上很接近,但意义截然不同。
(1)hard作形容词时,意为“困难的;硬的;勤奋的;严厉的;苛刻的”。
hard作副词时常用来表示程度,意为“努力地;猛烈地;剧烈地”。
例如:This ground is too hard to dig. 这块地太硬,挖不动。
I work hard at school. 我在学校努力学习。
They tried hard to succeed. 他们努力工作,以求得成功。
【拓展】hard组成的常见词组有:work hard at…“努力于……”;(hard作副词)be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉。
(hard 作形容词)。
例如:He is working hard at English. 他正在努力学习英语。
A good boss knows when to be hard on his employees.一个精明的老板知道何时应对员工严格要求。
(2)hardly是表频率的副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,相当于almost not,并非hard的副词形式。
例如:There is hardly any coffee left. = There’s almost no coffee left.几乎没有剩余的咖啡了。
4. feel like(1)“感觉像……,摸起来像……”。
例如:I feel like a child. 我感觉自己像个小孩子。
(2)“想要……”。
后接代词、名词或动名词。
例如:Do you feel like some fish for supper? 晚饭你想吃些鱼吗?I feel like doing something different today.我今天想要做点别的事情.(3)It feels like…句型可用来表示天气、时间等,意为“好像要……,似乎是……”。
例如:It feels like tea time. 好像喝茶的时间到了。
【拓展】feel like; would like与want的辨析:三者都可表示“想要做某事”。
其用法分别如下:(1)feel like后接名词、代词或动名词,构成feel like doing sth.。
例如:I don’t feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。
(2)wouldlike后接名词、代词或不定式。
构成would like to do sth.。
例如:What would you like to do now? 你现在想做什么?(3)want后可接名词或不定式,构成wantto do sth.。
例如:Do you want to join us? 你想加入到我们中吗?5. let…down(1)意为“使…失望或沮丧”。
例如:The team felt that they had let the coach down.队员们觉得他们让教练失望了。
He won’t let you down;he’s very reliable.他不会让你失望的,他很靠得住。
(2)意为“放下”。
例如:Pleaselet down the blinds.请把百叶窗放下。
(3)意为“慢下来;松懈”。
例如:The horse let down near the end of the race and lost.那匹马在近终点时慢了下来,所以输了。
Don’t let down even if the going is good.即使在顺利的情况下也不要松劲。
【注意】down是副词,当代词做宾语时,要放在let和down中间且用宾格形式。
例如:Failingin the exam lets him down. 考试没及格让他非常沮丧。
6. be friends with sb.friend可数名词,意为“朋友”,复数是friends。
常构成的短语有:make friends with sb. 表示“与某人交朋友”。
a friend of + 名词性物主代词或者名词所有格,表示“……的一位朋友”。
be friends with sb. 表示“成为某人的朋友”。
例如:He likes making friends with others.他喜欢和别人交朋友。
She is a friend of my sister’s.她是我姐姐的一个朋友。
I still wanted to be friends with Alison.我还是想和艾莉森做朋友。
【拓展】friend常见的其他变化:friendly 友好的(形容词)friendship 友谊(名词)be friendly to sb. (对某人友好)7. worry(1)worry可用作不及物动词或及物动词。
作及物动词时,意为“使烦恼,使担忧”。
作不及物动词时,意为“发愁,担心,烦恼”,常与介词about连用。
例如:What’s worrying you? 什么事使你烦恼?Don’t worry about me. 不要为我担心。
(2)worry也可用作名词。
既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
例如:Her face showed signs of worry. 她脸上显出担忧的神情。
I have a lot of worries. 我有很多担心。
(3)worry的过去分词worried相当于形容词,意为“担心的,烦恼的”,常与be/look/feel等系动词连用。