人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元单词、短语、知识点清单

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 11单元考点知识汇总Unit 11 How was your school trip?一、语法：一般过去时态1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；常和过去的时间状语连用。

过去的时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.2.基本结构：①be动词的一般过去时态：（只有单复数的变化. 无人称变化）肯定句：主语+was/were+表语Tom was a student last year./The books were on the desk yesterday.否定形式：主语+was/were+not+表语Tom wasn’t a student last year.The books weren’t on the desk yesterday.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+表语Was Tom a student last year？Yes. he was./No. he wasn’t./Were The books on the desk yesterday？Yes. they were./No. they weren’t.②行为动词的一般过去时态（无人称与数的变化）肯定句：主语+动词过去式+...They/We/Tom climbed the mountains last week.否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形They/We/Tom didn't climb the mountains last week.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？Did they/you/Tom climb the mountains last week？Yes. 主语+did./No. 主语+didn't.3.动词过去式变化规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。

人教版七年级英语下册十一单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. 去散步 go for a walk2. 喂鸡 feed chickens3. 给奶牛挤奶 milk a cow4. 骑马 ride a horse5. 许多 quite a lot (of)6. 带领某人参观 show sb. around7. 在乡下 in the countryside8. 去钓鱼 go fishing9. 种植苹果 grow apples10. 摘草莓 pick strawberries11. 拍照 take photos (of)12. 爬山 climb a mountain13. 出来 come out14. 参观博物馆 visit a museum15. 消防站 fire station16. 进行学校旅行 go on a school trip17. 制作机器人模型 make a model robot18. 给......买...... buy...for...19. 总的说来 all in all20. 对......感兴趣 be interested in21. 一点也不 not...at all02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样？2. It was great. 太好了！3. Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？4. No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有，我去了农场了。

5. Did you see any cows? 你看见一些奶牛了吗？6. Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了。

我看见了相当多（的奶牛）。

7. Did Carol ride a horse? 卡罗尔骑马了吗？8. No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow. 不，她没有。

人教版英语七下Unit11单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit11 单词（音标）milk [mɪlk] v. 挤奶cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，母牛;母兽milk a cow给奶牛挤奶horse [hɔː(r)s] n. 马ride a horse骑马feed [fiːd] v.(fed/fed)喂养;饲养feed chickens喂鸡farmer ['fɑː(r)mə(r)] n.农民;农场主quite [kwaɪt] adv.相当;完全quitea lot(of…)许多anything ['enɪθɪŋ](常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow [grəʊ] v.种植;生长;发育farm [fɑː(r)m] n.农场v.务农pick [pɪk] v.采;摘excellent ['eksələnt] adj.countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd].乡村;农村inthe countryside在乡下;在农村yesterday ['jestə(r)dei] adv.昨天flower ['flaʊə(r)] n.花worry ['wʌri] v.&n.担心;担忧luckily ['lʌkɪli] adv.幸运的;好运的sun [sʌn] n.太阳museum [mjuː'ziəm] n.博物馆fire ['faɪə(r)] n.火;火灾frie station ['steɪʃ(ə)n]消防站painting ['peɪntɪŋ] n.油画;绘画exciting [ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely ['lʌvli] adj.可爱的expensive [ɪk'spensɪv] adj.昂贵的cheap [tʃiːp] adj.廉价的;便宜的slow [sləʊ] adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast [fɑːst] adv.&adj. 快地(的)robot ['rəʊbɒt] n.机器人guide [gaɪd] n.导游;向导gift [gɪft] n.礼物;赠品all in all总的来说everything ['evrɪθɪŋ] pron.所有事物;一切interested ['ɪntrəɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的be interested in…对……感兴趣dark [dɑː(r)k] adj.黑暗的;昏暗的hear [hɪə] v.(heard/hɝ:(r)d)听到;听见Carol ['kærəl]卡罗尔(女名)Unit11 知识梳理【重点短语】1. school trip 学校旅行2. go for a walk 去散步3. milk a cow 挤牛奶4. ride a horse 骑马5. feed chickens 喂鸡6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈7. take some photos 照相8. ask some questions 问一些问题9. grow apples 种苹果10. show sb. around sp. 带某人逛某地11. learn a lot 学到许多12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓13. last week 上周14．In the countryside 在乡村15. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母16. go fishing 去钓鱼17. sound good 听起来很好18. climb the mountains 去爬山19. play some games 玩一些游戏20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. visit a fire station 参观消防站22.draw pictures 画画23. go on a school trip 去旅行24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型26. gift shop 礼品店27. buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.为某人买某物28. all in all 总得来说29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣30. be expensive 昂贵的31. not...at all 一点儿也不【重点句型】1.---Did you see any cows? 你见到奶牛了吗---Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 我见到了而且见到了很多很多2. ---Did Carol take any photos? 罗尔拍照片了吗？---Yes, she did.是的，她拍了。

七年级下册Unit 11知识点总结第一部分：重点单词1. milk 不可数名词，“牛奶”动词，“挤奶”milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶2. farm 名词，“农场”动词，“务农；种田”farmer 农民3. quite 副词，“相当；完全”修饰形容词副词，quite a lot 相当多拼写注意与quiet（安静的）的区分4. grow “种植”grow strawberries 种草莓动词“生长；发育”grow up 长大“增加；增长”The number of students wearing glasses grows.戴眼镜的学生数量增加了。

5. pick 动词“采摘”pick apples 摘苹果“选择；挑选”pick up “捡起；接电话；接某人“6. worry 动词&名词，“担心；担忧“worry about … 担心… worry sb. 使某人担心7. luckily 副词，“幸运地“unluckily 不幸地lucky 幸运的（形容词）luck 幸运；运气（名词）8. exciting 形容词，“使人兴奋的；令人激动的“excited 感到激动的、兴奋的an exciting message 一个令人激动的消息He is excited to see his old friend.见到老朋友他很激动。

9. expensive 形容词，“昂贵的“cheap ”便宜的“10. slow 形容词，“缓慢的；迟缓的“slowly 缓慢地（副词）fast快地（的）动词，“减慢“slow down 减速慢行11. guide 名词，“导游，向导“动词，“指导“guide sb. to do … 指导某人做某事12. interested 形容词，“感兴趣的“be interested in … 对…感兴趣interesting 有趣的This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。

七年级下unit11知识点Unit11是七年级下英语课程的一个重要单元，本单元主要介绍了有关音乐及文艺方面的相关常用词汇、短语和句型。

本文将对Unit11的重点知识点进行全面的梳理和讲解，希望对您的学习有所帮助。

一、重点词汇1. concert：音乐会2. instrument：乐器3. drum：鼓4. guitar：吉他5. listen to：听6. music：音乐7. musician：音乐家8. opera：歌剧9. orchestra：管弦乐队10. sing：唱歌二、重点短语1. play the guitar：弹吉他2. rock music：摇滚音乐3. classical music：古典音乐4. go to a concert：去听音乐会5. be good at：擅长6. be interested in：对……感兴趣7. be crazy about：热衷于8. learn how to：学会如何……9. have a passion for：热爱三、重点句式1. What kind of music do you like?2. Do you like to sing?3. I'm interested in classical music.4. I'm crazy about rock music.5. He plays the guitar very well.6. She sings beautifully.7. I'm going to learn how to play the piano.8. I have a passion for music.四、常见对话1. A: What kind of music do you like?B: I like pop music.2. A: Do you like to play the guitar?B: Yes, I do. I'm pretty good at it.3. A: Would you like to go to a concert with me tonight?B: That sounds great. What kind of music is it?4. A: I'm interested in classical music. What about you?B: I'm crazy about rock music.五、重点语法本单元所涉及的语法重点主要是一般现在时的运用，包括动词的第三人称单数形式和否定和疑问句的结构。

一、词汇精讲1. exciting和excited ed修饰人，ing修饰物exciting是形容词，意为“令人兴奋的”，一般用来说明事物的特征。

例如：I like basketball. I think it’s very exciting.我喜欢篮球，我认为它非常令人兴奋。

excited是形容词，意为“感到兴奋的”，一般用来说明人的感受。

例如：He is very excited，because he get the first place.他非常兴奋，因为他得了第一名。

2. fast（1）fast作副词，意为“快地”，可以用来修饰动词或者动词短语。

例如：We got there so fast by subway.我们乘地铁很快到那儿。

（2）fast作形容词，意为“快的”。

例如：The man runs very fast.这个男人跑得非常快。

3. all in allall in all意为“总的来说”，常位于句首。

例如：all in all，it’s a great success.总的来说，它非常成功。

4. walk 名词，散步go for a walk = take/have a walk 走路，散步walk to + 地点名词（here/there/home不加to）5. quite与very辨析（1）quite需修饰动词、形容词、副词quite a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词“相当…的一个”（2）very常修饰形容词、副词a very + 形容词 + 单数名词“一个非常……的”quite a little + 不可数名词“相当多”quite a few + 可数名词“相当多”quite a lot “相当多”quite a lot + of + 可数或不可数“相当多”6. feed意为“喂养”，过去式fedfeed sth. to sb./sth. 把某物喂给某人或某物feed on 以………为生；以……为食feed……on/with 用……喂……7. How + be + 事物名词的用法？how意为如何，怎样●身体情况 How is your grandmother？●方式、方法 How did you come back home last night？●天气情况 How is the weather in Shanghai today？●程度 How do you like the book？8. show作动词，展示；show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物作名词，节目；TV show电视节目；talk show访谈节目9. anything 任何东西；任何事物；常用于否定句或疑问句●anything作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式●形容词修饰不定代词something，anything时，形容词后置●something常用于肯定句中，但表示请求、建议、征求意见等，希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中常用something。

七下Unit 11 How was your school trip一、Important Phrases：1.go for a walk 去散步=take a walkk a cow 给奶牛挤奶milk：牛奶（n.），挤牛奶（v.）3.ride a horse 骑马ride a bike骑自行车，go for a ride骑车兜风4.feed chickens 喂鸡feed sb sth＝feed sth to sb喂某人某物，feed on...以...为食5.talk with sb与．．．谈论★talk about sth 谈论某事6.take some photos 拍照★photos=photographs7．quite a lot of．．．许多★形近词：quiet（adj.安静的）8．show sb around sp 带某人参观某地9．grow apples种苹果★=plant apples10．learn a lot about farming／robots 学到许多．．．知识★farm（农场）-farmer（农民）-farming（农业）11．pick some strawberries 摘些草莓★pick up sth 捡起某物，pick up sb 接某人12．take．．．home 带．．．回家★take sb to sp带某人去某地，take away 带走13．go fishing 去钓鱼★fisherman 渔夫14．in the countryside 在乡下★=in the country15．visit a science museum 参观科学博物馆16．visit a fire station 参观消防局★be on fire 着火，put out the fire 灭火17．go on a school trip 参加学校郊游★go on a business trip 出差18．climb mountains 爬山★climber登山者19．come out 出来c ome in进来，come on加油，快点，come and go来来往往20．get there fast 很快到那里★fast(adj.)---fast(adv.), slow(adj.)---slowly(adv.)21．a model robot机器人模型22．buy sth for sb 买东西给某人★反义词sell：sell sb sth＝sell sth to sb23．lovely gifts 可爱的礼物★lovely=cute, gift=present24．all in all总而言之25．an exciting day 令人兴奋的一天26．be interested in．．．对．．．感兴趣interest（n.）兴趣（不可数），兴趣爱好（可数）27．be difficult to do sth 做．．．很难28．on the slow train 在慢车上★train：火车（n.），培训（v.）29．a boring day 无聊的一天★sb feel bored 人觉得无聊30．not．．at all 根本不31．W o r r y a b o u t s t h担忧某事（v．）★b e w o r r i e d a b o u t为...担忧（a d j.）二、Key Language Points：1.---How was your school trip？＝How did you feel about the trip？你的学校郊游怎么样？---It was great／excellent／terrible.很棒. ★be excellent in...在某方面极出色How+be+sth?=What+be+sth+like?询问某事情况怎么样。

Unit 11 How was your school trip? A部分重点单词★根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1．挤奶v.2．奶牛n.3．马n.4．喂养；饲养v.5．农民；农场主n.6．相当；完全adv.7．任何东西;任何pron.8．种植;生长;发育v.9．农场n. 务农;种田v.10．采；摘v.11．极好的；优秀的adj.12．乡村;农村n. 13．昨天adv.14．花n.15．担心；担忧v.&n.16．幸运地；好运地adv.17．太阳n.★写出下列单词变形1．come⎼______________(过去式)2．get⎼______________(过去式)3．do⎼______________(过去式)4．grow⎼______________(过去式)5．eat⎼______________(过去式)6．feed⎼______________(过去式)7．ride⎼______________(过去式)8．farm⎼______________ /______________(名词)9．is/am⎼______________(过去式)10．worry⎼______________(过去式)11．take⎼______________(过去式)12．see⎼______________(过去式)13．have⎼______________(过去式)14．buy⎼______________(过去式)15．go⎼______________(过去式)16．lucky⎼______________(副词)17．are⎼______________(过去式)重点短词★根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1．给奶牛挤奶2．在乡下；在农村3．骑马4．和某人交谈5．问某人问题6．种植苹果7．从…到…8．看望某人9．吃某人的午饭10．(太阳、月亮或星星)出现11．许多12．去散步13．喂鸡14．拍照15．带领某人参观…16．学习…有关…17．摘草莓18．去钓鱼19．在树下重点句子★根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1．—上周你的旅行怎么样？—棒极了。

人教版英语七年级下Unit11单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit11 单词（音标）milk [mɪlk] v. 挤奶cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，母牛;母兽milk a cow给奶牛挤奶horse [hɔː(r)s] n. 马ride a horse骑马feed [fiːd] v.(fed/fed)喂养;饲养feed chickens喂鸡farmer ['fɑː(r)mə(r)] n.农民;农场主quite [kwaɪt] adv.相当;完全quitea lot(of…)许多anything ['enɪθɪŋ](常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow [grəʊ] v.种植;生长;发育farm [fɑː(r)m] n.农场v.务农pick [pɪk] v.采;摘excellent ['eksələnt] adj.countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd].乡村;农村inthe countryside在乡下;在农村yesterday ['jestə(r)dei] adv.昨天flower ['flaʊə(r)] n.花worry ['wʌri] v.&n.担心;担忧luckily ['lʌkɪli] adv.幸运的;好运的sun [sʌn] n.太阳museum [mjuː'ziəm] n.博物馆fire ['faɪə(r)] n.火;火灾frie station ['steɪʃ(ə)n]消防站painting ['peɪntɪŋ] n.油画;绘画exciting [ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely ['lʌvli] adj.可爱的expensive [ɪk'spensɪv] adj.昂贵的cheap [tʃiːp] adj.廉价的;便宜的slow [sləʊ] adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast [fɑːst] adv.&adj. 快地(的)robot ['rəʊbɒt] n.机器人guide [gaɪd] n.导游;向导gift [gɪft] n.礼物;赠品all in all总的来说everything ['evrɪθɪŋ] pron.所有事物;一切interested ['ɪntrəɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的be interested in…对……感兴趣dark [dɑː(r)k] adj.黑暗的;昏暗的hear [hɪə] v.(heard/hɝ:(r)d)听到;听见Carol ['kærəl]卡罗尔(女名)Unit11 知识梳理【重点短语】1. school trip 学校旅行2. go for a walk 去散步3. milk a cow 挤牛奶4. ride a horse 骑马5. feed chickens 喂鸡6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈7. take some photos 照相8. ask some questions 问一些问题9. grow apples 种苹果10. show sb. around sp. 带某人逛某地11. learn a lot 学到许多12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓13. last week 上周14．In the countryside 在乡村15. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母16. go fishing 去钓鱼17. sound good 听起来很好18. climb the mountains 去爬山19. play some games 玩一些游戏20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. visit a fire station 参观消防站22.draw pictures 画画23. go on a school trip 去旅行24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型26. gift shop 礼品店27. buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.为某人买某物28. all in all 总得来说29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣30. be expensive 昂贵的31. not...at all 一点儿也不【重点句型】1.---Did you see any cows? 你见到奶牛了吗---Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 我见到了而且见到了很多很多2. ---Did Carol take any photos? 罗尔拍照片了吗？---Yes, she did.是的，她拍了。

七下英语unit 11知识点摘要：一、单元概述二、重点词汇与短语1.单词解析2.短语解析三、重点句型与语法1.句型解析2.语法解析四、实用对话与情景应用1.对话解析2.情景应用五、单元练习与巩固正文：一、单元概述Unit 11 of the seventh-grade English course is centered around the theme of "School Life." In this unit, students will learn to describe their daily routines, hobbies, and interests while developing their listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.The unit aims to foster communication between students and teachers, as well as enhance their understanding of English grammar and vocabulary.二、重点词汇与短语1.单词解析（1）routine：[rtin] n.常规，日常事务（2）hobby：[hbi] n.爱好（3）interest：[ntrst] n.兴趣（4）daily：[deli] adj.每日的，日常的（5）weekend：[wkend] n.周末2.短语解析（1）get up：起床（2）have breakfast：吃早餐（3）go to school：上学（4）have lunch：吃午餐（5）do homework：做作业（6）play sports：参加运动（7）watch TV：看电视（8）have dinner：吃晚餐（9）go to bed：睡觉三、重点句型与语法1.句型解析（1）What do you do in your daily life? 你日常生活中做什么？（2）Do you have any hobbies? 你有爱好吗？（3）What"s your favorite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么？（4）Do you like to watch TV in your free time? 你在空闲时间喜欢看电视吗？2.语法解析本单元主要涉及到一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。

七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip? 讲义一、重点单词k 挤奶2.cow .奶牛3.horse 马4.feed 喂养；饲养5.farmer 农民；农场主6.quite 相当；安全7.anything （常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物8.everything 一切；所有事物9.grow 种植；生长；发育10.farm 农场；务农；种田11.pick 采；摘12.excellent极好的；优秀的13.countryside 乡村；农村14.yesterday 昨天15.flower花16.worry 担心；担忧17.luckily 幸运地；好运地18.sun 太阳19.museum博物馆20.fire 火灾21.painting .油画；绘画22.exciting adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的23.lovely可爱的24.expensive 昂贵的25.cheap 廉价的；便宜的26.slow缓慢的；迟缓的27.fast 快地（的）28.robot .机器人29.guide 导游；向导30.gift 礼物；赠品31.dark 黑暗的；昏暗的hear(heard）听到；听见二、短语归纳1.school trip 学校旅行2.go for a walk 去散步k a cow 给奶牛挤奶4.ride a horse 骑马5.feed chickens 喂鸡6.talk with 和......交谈7.take photos /a photo拍照st week上周9.ask some questions问一些问题10.quite a lot 相当多11.show sb. around sp.带某人参观某地12.learn about 了解13.grow strawberries种植草莓14.from...to... 从…到…15.pick some strawberries摘草莓16.take sth home带…回家17.climb the mountains 爬山18.visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母19.go fishing 去钓鱼20.so much 如此多的21.go to the zoo去动物园22.go to a farm去农场23a lot of fun很多乐趣24.play games 做游戏e out 出来26.go to the countryside去乡下27.science museum科学博物馆28.visit a museum 参观博物馆29.play chess with sb... 和…下棋30.buy sth for sb为某人买31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.all in all总的来说33.not...at all 一点也不，根本不三、词汇、句型讲解及拓展1. How was your school trip? 学校旅行怎么样？【解析】How + be + 主语？= What be +主语 + like?意为“….怎么样？”★★★本句的答语：It was great./It was OK./It was /wasn’t good….【拓展】how是疑问副词，意为“怎么样，怎么”，用来构成特殊疑问句，主要用法如下：1）询问如何做某事，或者做某事方式。

英语七年级下册第十一单元笔记英语七年级下册第十一单元笔记
一、重点单词
1. 住所：residence
2. 居住地：domicile
3. 广告：advertisement
4. 离开：depart
5. 舞会：ball
二、重点短语
1. 在……的附近：in the vicinity of
2. 向左转：turn left
3. 向右转：turn right
4. 对着地图：facing the map
5. 靠近街道：close to the street
三、重点句型
1. 询问地址：Excuse me, where is the residence?
2. 描述位置：It's in the vicinity of the park.
3. 问路：Excuse me, how can I get to the ball?
4. 给出指引：Turn left at the traffic light and it will be on your right.
5. 表达距离：It's close to the street, only a five-minute walk.
四、重点语法
1. 介词的用法：in, on, at
2. 句型转换：疑问句、陈述句、祈使句
3. 表达方向：left, right, straight
五、笔记总结
本单元主要学习了有关位置和方向的相关知识，包括问路、指引方向、描述位置等。

介词的用法也要求我们细心观察句子中所在的位置和状态，做出正确的判断和思考。

在实际生活中，应用这些语法和短语要
多加练习，以便更好地指引他人或找到自己的目的地。

七年级下册十一单元笔记英语
以下是七年级下册第十一单元的英语笔记，供您参考：
1. 重点单词：
spring：春天
summer：夏天
autumn：秋天
winter：冬天
season：季节
2. 重点短语：
in spring/summer/autumn/winter：在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
the four seasons：四季
3. 重点句型：
What's the weather like in spring/summer/autumn/winter? 春天的天气怎么样？/夏天的天气怎么样？/秋天的天气怎么样？/冬天的天气怎么样？
It's warm in spring. 春天温暖。

It's hot in summer. 夏天炎热。

It's cool in autumn. 秋天凉爽。

It's cold in winter. 冬天寒冷。

4. 重点语法：
现在进行时态（正在进行的动作或状态）的基本形式是“b e动词+动词-ing”。

例如：I am playing basketball. 我正在打篮球。

表示季节的形容词前面通常不加冠词，例如“in spring”。

5. 易错点：
描述天气的形容词一般不用复数形式，例如“warm”、“hot”、“cool”、“cold”。

在询问或描述天气时，通常使用一般现在时态。

例如：“What's the weather like today?” “It's sunny today.”。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 11 How wasyour school trip?重难点七年级下册Unit 11重难点一、重点单词名词:1.cow奶牛2. horse 马3. farmer 农民;农场主4. farm 农场5. countryside 乡村;农村6. flower 花7. sun 太阳8. museum 博物馆9. fire 火;火灾10. painting 油画;绘画11.robot 机器人12. guide 导游;向导13.gift 礼物;赠品动词:1. milk 挤奶2. feed 喂养;饲养3.grow 种植;生长;发育4. pick 摘;采5. worry 担心;担忧6. hear 听到;听见形容词:1.excellent 极好的2. exciting 使人兴奋的;令人激动的3. lovely 可爱的4. expensive 昂贵的5.cheap 廉价的;便宜的6. slow 缓慢的;迟缓的7. fast 快的8.interested感兴趣的9.dark黑暗的;昏暗的二、重点短语1. anything任何东西，任何事物2. yesterday昨天3.luckily 幸运地;好运地4. everything所有事物;一切重点短语1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶3. ride a horse 骑马4.eed chickens喂鸡5. take photos 拍照6. quite a lot (of...)许多7.growapples 种苹果8. show sb.around 带领某人参观9.inthecountryside在乡下,在农村10. go fishing 去钓鱼11. come out(太阳)出来12.fire station 消防站13. go on a trip 去郊游14. all in all总的来说，总之15. be interested in... 对……感兴趣16. not...at all 根本不，完全三、难点1.一般过去时的基本用法。