单句改错冠词练习(附答案解析)

单句改错( 1 )1.very 改为 so.句型错误：so…that 为固定句型。

2.learns 改为learn.动词错误：定语从句的先行词为people,是复数，所以who也是复数，谓语动词要用复数。

3.Except 改为Except for.介词错误：因为except 不能放在句首。

4.去掉nature前的the：冠词错误：nature 为不可数名词。

不可数名词前不能加冠词。

5.if改为unless：连词错误：句子的意思是“如果你不知道怎么游泳，你就不能去漂流。

”6.out 后加of: 介词错误：out 是副词，后面不能跟宾语，加个介词就可以跟宾语了。

7.read改为 covered: 动词错误：此句的意思是，“看完了多少页书？” read 无此意;而cover有“看完了多少页书”之意。

8.from 改为of: 介词错误：make from “由…制成”（看不出原材料）; make of “由…制成”(能看出原材料)9.try 改为 trying: It is useless…动词错误：“干…没用”后的动词之可以用动名词。

10.where 改为what: 连词错误：此句的关键是they thought。

they thought 在此句中是插入语，不做句子成分，where应该是句子的主语，但由于where是副词，不能作主语，所以要改为what。

（ 2 ）11.expressing 改为 expressed: 非谓语动词错误：“美的概念在艺术和建筑中…被’表现出来.”过去分词表示被动。

st 改为 stay: 动词错误：last和stay都有“持续”的意思，但last 是不及物动词，后面不能跟东西；stay在此句中为系动词，后面可以跟形容词，名词或副词。

13.在第二句的he前加so: 连词错误：“所以他派另一个学生去叫她到他的办公室。

”14.seating 改为 seated: 动词使用错误：seat一词在表示“座”时，只能用seated 形式。

单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习（1）【高考考点分析】名词改错：短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。

冠词改错：短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。

代词改错：短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性（包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性）、人称代词的主格／宾格误用、形容词性物主代词／人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用（尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构）、某些不定代词的错用等。

1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案：advices →advice解析：advice 是不可数名词，无复数形式，故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案：students →studen ts'解析：修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。

前面有Many 修饰，应用名词复数，故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案：在nice前加a解析：feeling 意为“感觉”，为可数名词，此处泛指一种很好的感觉，应加不定冠词，故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案：our →my解析：根据主语I可知，此处代词应与主语I保持一致，且此处作定语，故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案：they →them解析：for为介词，后面接代词宾格，故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案：himself →him解析：which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”，主语和宾语不一致，应用宾格形式。

高一英语语法改错练习题50题(带答案)1. There are a lot of informations in this book.答案解析：这句话中“information”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，应把“informations”改为“information”。

2. He go to school by bike every day.答案解析：句子的主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词应该用第三人称单数形式，应把“go”改为“goes”。

3. The boy has a apple in his hand.答案解析：“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用“an”，应把“a”改为“an”。

4. My family is all at home.答案解析：“family”在这里表示家庭成员，是复数概念，谓语动词应用复数形式，应把“is”改为“are”。

5. There is two boys in the classroom.答案解析：“two boys”是复数，be动词应用“are”，应把“is”改为“are”。

6. She don't like English.答案解析：句子主语“she”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，否定形式应为“doesn't”，应把“don't”改为“doesn't”。

7. A book on the desk are mine.答案解析：句子的主语是“a book”，是单数，谓语动词应用“is”，应把“are”改为“is”。

8. I have a lot of homeworks to do.答案解析：“homework”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，应把“homeworks”改为“homework”。

9. The peoples in this country are very friendly.答案解析：“people”作“人、人们”讲时是复数概念，本身就是复数形式，没有“peoples”这种形式，应把“peoples”改为“people”。

高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练（冠词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. As result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.2. This included digging up the road, ______(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over______ top.3. Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as _________ model in New York.4. while one is being bottle-fed, ______ other is with mum-she never suspects.5. Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.6. The adobe dwellings (土坯房)are admired by even ________ most modern of architects and engineers.7. Now, this river is one of ____most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.8. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ top floor.9. In the beginning, there was only ______ very small amount of unfairness in the world.10.It was probably the fact that she sat in ___ last row.11. We had _________ amazing conversation.12. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable,14. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at top of her lungs.15.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years.16.For her, the return of the ring was __________wonder.17.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary; like many things in life, it’s_____________ongoing process.18.A new collection of photos brings ______________unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.19.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be_______ Beethoven.20.Each country, of course,in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why ___ ____agreement is so difficult to reach.21.He missed_______gold in the high jump, but will get______second chance in the long jump.22.please bring_____ packed lunch because ______ competition is expected to last all day.23.In 1931，Addams became______ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.10.Now, years later, this river is one of________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.24._________prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.25.I went to ______countryside with my father to visit grandparents.26.Beijing 's bid for _____2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.27.I just heard_____ bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.28. _______prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.参考答案：1.a2.the3. a4. the5. a6. the7. the8. the9. a 10. the 11. an 12.thea 14. the 15.the 16. a 17. an 18. an 19. a 20. the;a 21. a, the 22. the 23. the 24. The 25. the 26. the27.the 28.The二，短文改错单句训练：1. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons.2. Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team.3. I’ll take this chance wish you wonderful time on your birth day.4. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.5. We may be one family and live under a same roof6. It’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animal7. An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in 1784.8. There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house9、It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.10. As a result, nobody knew truth.11. When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside.12. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.13.Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.14. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons.15.During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.16.They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.17.I still remember how hard first day was。

高中冠词单句改错练习题及讲解### 高中冠词单句改错练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 错误: The children are playing the soccer in the park.正确: The children are playing soccer in the park.2. 错误: She is the one of the best students in her class.正确: She is one of the best students in her class.3. 错误: I have a dream to travel the world.正确: I have a dream to travel the world.4. 错误: The man with a glasses is my uncle.正确: The man with glasses is my uncle.5. 错误: I saw a big ship on the sea.正确: I saw a big ship on the sea.6. 错误: He is the student of the history.正确: He is a student of history.7. 错误: The earth moves around the sun.正确: The Earth moves around the Sun.8. 错误: She likes to read books in the library.正确: She likes to read books in the library.9. 错误: I will go to the school tomorrow.正确: I will go to school tomorrow.10. 错误: A teacher is coming into the classroom.正确: A teacher is coming into the classroom.#### 讲解冠词的使用是英语中的一个重要语法点，包括不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）。

第一类：冠词错误1. She is a teacher, and she likes her job very much.答案：去掉"a"解析：此处表示职业，应使用零冠词。

2. He goes to school the bus every day.答案：去掉"the"解析：在表示乘坐交通工具时，通常不用冠词。

3. I saw a lion in the street yesterday.答案：将"a"改为"the"解析：此处特指在街道上看到的狮子，应使用定冠词"the"。

第二类：名词单复数错误4. The children is playing in the park.答案：将"is"改为"are"解析：主语"children"是复数，谓语动词应使用复数形式。

5. There are many sheeps on the hill.答案：将"sheeps"改为"sheep"解析："sheep"为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

6. My sister has two book on her desk.答案：将"book"改为"books"解析：此处表示不止一本书，应使用复数形式。

第三类：动词时态错误7. I am going to the movies last night.答案：将"am going"改为"went"解析：句子描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态。

8. They have finished their homework and go home.答案：将"go"改为"went"解析：根据上下文，这里应该使用过去时态，与前面的"finished"保持一致。

六年级英语句子改错练习题20题含答案解析1.There is a apple on the desk.A.is an appleB.are a appleC.is a apples答案解析：A。

错误之处在于“a apple”搭配错误，不定冠词a 后面应该跟可数名词单数，且apple 是以元音音素开头，要用an。

正确的是“There is an apple on the desk.”。

涉及的语法规则是不定冠词a/an 的用法。

2.My father go to work by car.A.goes to workB.going to workC.go to works答案解析：A。

错误之处在于“My father”是第三人称单数，动词“go”要用第三人称单数形式“goes”。

正确的是“My father goes to work by car.”。

涉及的语法规则是一般现在时中第三人称单数的用法。

3.I have two book.A.have two booksB.has two bookC.have two bookes答案解析：A。

错误之处在于“two”后面应该跟可数名词复数，“book”的复数是“books”。

正确的是“I have two books.”。

涉及的语法规则是可数名词复数的变化规则。

4.She is very happyly.A.is very happyB.are very happylyC.is very happilys答案解析：A。

错误之处在于“happyly”是错误的形式，形容词happy 修饰be 动词，要用形容词形式。

正确的是“She is very happy.”。

涉及的语法规则是形容词和副词的用法。

5.There are many childs in the park.A.are many childrenB.is many childC.are many childes答案解析：A。

高考英语短文改错冠词缺失或多余错误纠正单选题30题1.There is a cat playing in the garden. It is very cute. We should be careful not to scare it.A cat/An cat/The cat/No article答案：A cat。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

第一次提到“一只猫”用不定冠词a，“an cat”表述错误，因为cat 以辅音音素开头；“The cat”表示特指，但前文没有提到过特定的猫；“No article”在这个语境中不合适，因为需要用不定冠词表示“一只”。

2.We have an English class every day. It is very interesting.An English class/A English class/The English class/No article答案：An English class。

本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。

“English”以元音音素开头，所以用“an”；“A English class”错误，因为English 以元音音素开头不能用a；“The English class”表示特指，但这里只是说每天有一节英语课，不是特指某一节英语课；“No article”不合适，因为这里需要用不定冠词表示“一节”。

3.I go to school by bike every day. School is a good place to learn.The school/A school/No article/School with article答案：No article。

本题考查零冠词的用法。

“go to school”是固定搭配，中间不加冠词；“The school”和“A school”都不合适，这里不是特指某一所学校或一所学校；“School with article”表述错误。

真题单句改错名词(1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. (waters 改为water，因“水”为物质名词，不可数) (全国卷)(2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. (time改为times，many times 意为“许多次”) (全国卷)(3) There are branch library in many villages. (library 改为libraries，因其前的谓语are为复数) (全国卷)(4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. (times 改为time，some time 意为“某时”) (全国卷)(5) Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family. (去掉time，因first 已含有“次”的意思) (全国卷)(6) They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. (question 改为questions，因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语lots of) (全国卷)(7) We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. (subject 改为subjects，因a few 后应接复数可数名词) (全国卷)(8) …and often watch football match on TV together. (match 改为matches) (全国卷)(9) Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! (return改为returns，many happy returns of the day! 为祝贺生日的惯用表达) (北京春季卷)(10) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. (schoolmate 改为schoolmates，因校友不只一个，另外根据其后的all 也可推知) (全国卷)(11) I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics. (class 改为classes，指其后提到的所有课程) (北京春季卷)(12) They did not want me to do any work at family. (family 改为home，因at home 为固定短语) (全国卷)(13) …so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subject 改为subjects，请注意前面的all) (全国卷)(14) On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. (picture 改为pictures，picture 作为可数名词，其前应有限定词，或为复数形式) (全国卷)(15) No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to. (program 改为programs，从句意上看，此处应用复数) (北京春季卷)(16) Their word were a great encouragement to me. (word 改为words，注意其后的复数动词) (全国卷)(17) You kno w, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(month 改为months，因several 后要用可数名词的复数形式) (江苏卷)(18) …but after class we become stranger at once.(stranger改为strangers，由本行前面的we可知应该用名词复数) (全国卷)(19) You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet. (minute改为minutes，因为a few后面的名词一定是复数) (广西卷)(20) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…(age改为ages，因谈到不止一个人的年龄，age用复数；of all ages指各个年龄阶段的人(浙江卷)(21) She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when… (hom eworks改为homework，因它是不可数名词，没有复数形式) (福建卷)(22) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well. (knowledges改为knowledge，因knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式) (湖北卷)三、模拟单句演练(1) Women live longer than men in most country.(2) The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.(3) It’s said that all the ticket have been sold out.(4) The children spend a lot of times watching TV.(5) I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.(6) The flower in the park were all pleasing.(7) As the day went by, she became less anxious.(8) Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.(9) It’s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.(10) He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.(11) Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.(12) He hasn’t lived here long, but he has a great many friend here.(13) I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.(14) He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.(15) There’s a paper’s factory near our school.【参考答案】(1) country 改为countries，因其前的most 意为“大多数”。

短文改错一、冠词：缺少冠词；多余；用错冠词1.The driver brought the cat to stop. In this way, he avoided an accident.2.When the wind is blowing at 120 kilomters a hour, most waves will be twelvemeters high or less.3.When sun was setting, he still didn’t catch any fish.4.As he was busy at the work, his wife asked three men to remove all their things.5. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.6. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games.7. It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.答案:1.第二个the-a2.a-an3. sun前面加the4. 去掉the5.去掉a6.history前加the7.great前加a二、代词：主格宾格误用；人称代词物主代词反身代词混用；男女误用；单复形式误用1.His book is quite different from me.2.The Dead Sea is really a large lake. It’s surface has an area of over one thousandsquare kilometers.3.In order to make themselves look more beautiful, they have to decorate around herbodies.4.Little children believe that Father Christmas comes down from the North Pole toleave presents to him.5.If you like this books, you can take them away6.The mistakes made by the Chinese students are quite different from that made bythe Japanese students.7.Her heart was set on being a great dancer, and she never cared for nothing else.8.I have many books, I like it very much.9.He received many gifts, that he placed around the Christmas trees.10.They are trying to find a house that they can live.答案：1. me-mine2.It’s-Its3.3. her-their4.him-them5.this-these6. that-those7. nothing-anything8. it-them9. that-which10. that-where三、名词：单复数形式；可数不可数名词；所有格；主谓一致1.What a beautiful weather we are having recently!2.More sheep has been raised on that farm since then.3.Many a students makes the same mistake in the exam.4.Please give my best wish to your family.5.Christie was one of my best friend at high school.6.We,as well as animal,cannot live without water and neither agriculture or industry can go without it.7.After ten hour’s rest,he went on working.答案：1.去掉a2.has改为have3.makes改为make4.wish改为wishes5.friend-friends6.animal-animals7.hour’s-hours’四、介词：其后接宾格，动词ing；固定搭配1.The tailor is very proud for his son’s success.2.The bottle is full with unknown liquid.3.He is very interested on maths.4.For the sake of health, we should take care our water resources and environment.5.On the morning, he went to a library to read some books.6.There are strange similarities in the life of John Kennedy and the life of AbrahamLincoln.答案：1.for改为of2.with改为of3.on改为in4.take care of5.on改为in6.in改为between五、动词:第三人称单数形式；时态；语态; 非谓语1.She look like enjoying the concert the other day.2.Water pollution often bring on disease.3.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment.4.He care for collecting coins.5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes.6.The young man dressed in blue are my brother.7.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century.8.Money is spend to look after people with illnesses.9.I have a lot of homework to be done tonight．10.Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？11.Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people．12.The music is sounded beautiful.13.By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ?答案：1.look-looks2.bring-brings3.watches-watch4.care-cares5.made-has made6.are-is7.date-dates8.spend-spent9.be done- do10.Listened-listened to11.remembered -was remembered12.i s sounded -sounds13.B y who-By whom六、形容词副词：形容词修饰名词、代词；副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子；等级比较（1）I‘ll try to be more carefully next time. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m（2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3）There are few boys than girls in our class.（4）He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（5）The more money you make，the most you spend.（6）He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.（7）It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8）In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.（9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（10）The fish tastes well；why not have a try？答案：（1）carefully 改为careful，用形容词作表语。