英语单词替换表

阅读高频替换词汇○2讨厌：hate / dislike / be fed up with / be bored with○3对…感兴趣：be caught up in / be crazy about / be fond of /be attracted to○4充分利用：make full use of / make the most/ best of /take advantage of○5完成：acplish / achieve / finish / make, get, go though with 6○10消除：clear / remove○11给子：give / offer / provide / supply○12导致：lead to / cause / give rise to / result in / bring○13提高：improve / enhance / promote○14与⋯有联系：connect with / associate with○15得到：get / acquire / obtain / receive / earn○16感谢：thank / appreciate○17确信：make sure / ensure○18损害：damage / hurt / injure / harm / destroy○19致力于：be devoted to / be mitted to○20允许某人做某事：give sb. permission to do sth. / allow sb. to do sth.○21确保：ensure / guarantee / make sure○22保持：keep / maintain○23暴露：reveal / expose○24改变：change / transform○25建立：build / establish / set up○26拥有：have / possess / own○27表达：express / convey○28帮助：help / assist / aid○29认为：think / consider / believe / insist / hold○30保护：protect / secure / preserve○31展示：show / reveal / illustrate / present○32预定：book / reserve○33推迟：put off / delay○34转换：switch / transform / shift○35区分：tell sth. or sb. apart / distinguish○36禁止：forbid / ban / prohibit○37由...构成：be made up of / be posed of / consist of○38维持：sustain / support / maintain○39承担责任：shoulder, undertake one's duty / be responsible for /take responsibility○40增加：be on the rise / increase / multiply○41尽力做某事：do sth. to the best of one's ability / try one's best to do sth.spare no effort to do sth. / make every effort to do sth○42专心致志于：put one's heart into / be absorbed in / be bent on /○50容纳：acmodate / hold○51希望：want / desire○52减少：reduce / cut / save○53开设：start / run○54集中（注意力）：concentrate / focus○55提倡：propose / advocate○56鼓励；激发：encourage / motivate○57阻止：prevent / stop○58相似：look like / resemble○59抵挡：stand up to / resist / oppose○60采取措施：take action / take measure / take steps ○61出发去某地：set off for / head for / leave for○62要求：request / demand / require○30有害的：harmful / damaging○31生气的：angry / annoyed○32疲劳的：worn / tired / exhausted○33惊奇的：surprised / amazed○34棘手的：tough / plex○35快速的：fast / speedy○36许多：many / a sea of / an ocean of / abundant / numerous。

英语近义同义词替换表AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而As well as=and和As well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Complain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concern v. =about 与……有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Concern = care关心Consist of=comprise由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=cliam断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=come up 出现Degenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEat=feed 喂食，进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调（v）Embark upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应Interpret=illustrate解释Introduce to=import to引入KKey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的，关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection 联系MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……，有赖于……PPattern=format形式，模式Pattern=design图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RReadily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Rely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像SShow=reflect表现Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的TTake to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出11.1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2.2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5.5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative9.9认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.10保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.13要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.14消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.15导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure,induce, generate16.16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly,as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.17增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jumpto，shoot to18.18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduceto，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19.19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remainsteady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.20急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.22宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.23发生：Happen, occur, take place24.24原因：Reason, factor, cause25.25发展：Development, advance, progress26.26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.27影响：Influence, impact, effect28.28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose30.30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparisonto，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely31.32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict,present, represent,describe32.33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly33.34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate afluctuation34.35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that35.36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle36.C oncern with = relate to 与有关37.g row= increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on38.U nder the title=name achievement =success39.t end to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth40.b e associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与……有关联41.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very42.e stablish= found = set up establishment = organization43.o ffer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant44.a rgument= disagreementwork = materpiece 著作45.c ontract = agreement合同，合约no= without = have no 没有46.c haos = mess 混乱monument= landmark里程碑47.h elp sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事48.d raw from = take fromleading = outstanding49.c ompetitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as21.dislike=distaste test = examine2.effect= impact=influencefrom…to = range from…to…3.ignore = neglectas per=according to4.unfold= carry on be reluctant to do=reject=refuse5.before = prior to6.predict = estimate =anticipateobey= abide by = comply with7.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed8.discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up9.context =environment=sircumstance=situation10.radical different=extremely different put another way=in other words11.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable12.fear=worrypollute = contaminate13.predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate = exaggerate14.in great number of = in _____ number ofactually=indeed15.disappear= extinct灭绝seem to do =assume to do16.solve = cope with=deal with解决accelerate = speed up17.impact = effect =influenceresponse to = react to18.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素19.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant20.f ield =domain 学科领域oppose=against21.for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish22.l ead to=result in 导致extremely=seriously 严重地23.p erception = view 观点、看法association=society协会24.e ncounter with = face=confront面对postpone to=delay25.p ressing=urgent紧急、急迫measure=solution=method 解决方法26.k ey=crucial =significant=importmant关键、重要27.b ut=yet enormous importance=great/significant28.l aunch=startderive from = get from29.r evert to= get back todistinction=identity30.i mmense =greatin the domain of=in the field of31.couple with = along withamass dollar=accumulate dollar32.e ssential feature = principleseize=grasp33.i nnovative=fresh drab=dull/single34.e ntirely=totallybe restricted to=be limited to35.n eeds=demand36.d ub=call=name reflex=reaction/response37.r esult from=originate frombe critical for = be important to38.d emanding=difficultretune=adjust39.s eek for =search foroutlook=view40.f igure out = find outtrack=follow41.in response to=respond to = react to42.p rominence=importance revolution=invention43.i n relation to= in association withsociety = association44.t reatise=workfeature=characteristics45.c ommercial exploitation =commercializedo with=due to=because of46.o bjective = impersonal=impartialfoster=develop47.account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough48.b e acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trialprogram49.c onfiguration=structurephenomenal=surprising50.m ake stride=make progressregardless of=despite of51.perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth52.v ital importance=extremely important53.r est=depositartificial=manmade54.m ake a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular55.i gnite=trigger a field of=a domain of56.e ncompass=unifyimply=indicate57.b reakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming58.m aterialize=realizetide=trend59.a gency=organizationreckon=deem60.a pproach=methodspot=find out61.boost=promoteprospect=future62.f eature=portray elusive=pessimistic63.m atch up to sth=equal with impressive=great64.i mpact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable65.i ndigenous people=native peopletend to=look after66.u ndermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable67.r enaissance=revive for instance=for example68.o perate=run69.f ailure=incidentrare=unusually70.t ension=pressurecompression=pressure71.prime=get ready to doinclusion=impurity72.o ccur=happenanalyze=closely examine73.d etect=examine74.t rigger=produceinduce=encourage75.r egardless=in spite of considerable=substantial76.i mportant =crucial77.o pinon=perspective, standpoint78.f ame=prestige79.r elieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense orsevere)80.f orce=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he doesnot want to),compel81.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)82.L onely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her83.s mall=minuscule(very small), minute84.p raise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)85.h ard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does thingsvery thoroughly86.d ifficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves alot of efforts)87.s how=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)88.a void=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid thatsomething or keep away from it89.f air=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion ordecision on something.)90.a lways=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)91.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(somethingimmutable will never change or be changed)92.q uiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)93.e xpensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)94.r espect=esteem95.w orry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)96.c old=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)97.d angerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially topeople's safety and health)98.n owadays=currently99.s top=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)100.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)101.difficult=formidable102.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people) 103.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money) 104.approximately将近-nearly, almost105.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)106.scholarship=fellowship107.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 108.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)109.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)110.despite=not withstanding(FORMAL)111.b est=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)112.sharp=acute(severe and intense)113.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen114.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)115.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)116.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 117.of=necessary to118.without=free from119.about=concerning=related to120.在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives121.用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner122.rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off123.poor = needy = impoverished124.good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous125.bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable126.healthy = robust = sound = wholesome127.surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous128.energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated129.难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny130.不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoi dable131.重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital132.=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality133.巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable134.正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous 135.有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible136.吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing137.足够的：adequate and sufficient138.日常：daily = day-to-day = everyday139.improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 140.solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 141.destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate142.develop = cultivate = foster = nurture143.encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur/doc/7a10965897.html,plete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve145.destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize146.influence= impact147.danger = perils =hazards148.human beings= mankind = humane race149.old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens150.teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers/doc/7a10965897.html,cation = schooling = family parenting = upbringing152.young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents153.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability154.因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant155.联系：relationship(relate A to B) =connection(connect A to B ) =association(associate A to B)156.优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit = favorableaspects/respects/perspectives=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectives157.disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency =unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives158.enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment159.children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语：1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of6.对…有益处：be good for.=do good to=be beneficial to=be advantageous to=be conducive to7.对…有害处：be harmful/bad for=be detrimental to=be disadvantageous to=be pernicious to8.集中精力于：focus ondevote oneself todedicate oneself tocommit oneself toengage oneself inemploy oneself in9.认为：think = argue, assert, contend, claim maintain, note hold the viewpoint thathold the standpoint thathold the perspective thatharbour an idea/opinion thatembrace a view that10.反对：be against=reject, object, oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to11.支持：support=take sides with=advocate=lend support to=sing high praise of12.导致：lead to=trigger=result in, bring about, contribute to。

同义替换（1）同义替换表原词候选替换词原句people, persons individuals,characters, folksMany people do not accept it as a good ideathat…good positive, favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent,outstandingHe puts forward a good plan that…bad dreadful,unfavorable, poor,adverse(有害的) beless impressiveFrankly to say, this kind of idea is bad.many an army of, anocean of, a sea of, amultitude of,“many, if notmost”Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea thatsome a slice of, quiet afew, severalQuite a few people hold the idea that…think harbor the idea that,take the attitudethat,hold the viewthat, it is widelyshared that,it is universallyacknowledged thatHe thinks that…thing affair ,business,matterHe had a lot of things to care.common shared For these people, their common idea is thatGet good result reap huge fruits,fruitfulOur plan would gets us good result.in my opinion for my part ,frommy own perspectiveIn my opinion, we should…more and more Increasing(ly),growingMore and more people think that…sth hasgained more and more popularityhardly little if anything,或little ornothing代替We can hardly find the advantage of his plan.helpful beneficialrewarding His advice is helpful.His hard word is helpful to his success.customer shopper, client,consumer,purchaser,Many customers made the complaint that…very exceedingly,extremelyHe works very hard, so…necessary hardly unnecessary,indispensableIt is necessary for us to…be interested in sth appeals to sb,sth exerts atremendousfascination on sbShe is so interested in hiking.attract one's attention.capture one'sattentionbe obsessedby(被…迷住)This theory attracted our attention.Be busy with Be occupied in Recently, he has been busy with doing chores. cause give rise to, lead to,result in, triggerHis absence caused our failure.There are several reasons for sth There are severalreasons behind sthThere are several reasons for people’sdisappointment about…Must(动词) A must （名词）We must take actions to…pay attention to pour attention into,attention be giventoMany people pay attention to the idea that…remember bear in mind that When taking about…, we should rememberthat…have possess He had a huge house. This idea has theadvantage that …be against , disagree with frown on sth As a matter of fact, many people disagree withthe idea that…for example to name only a few,as an example He like all kinds of sports, for example, swimming, hiking and playing football.use Employ Different methods have been used to …spend Occupy We had spent three days to finish the job. Action,measuremoves We should take actions to stop that.improve better This book could better your understanding ofChinese culture.Improve,developperfect We should do something to perfect our plan.Better than Dwarf, wither His excellent performance reallydwarfed/withered ours.（2）常用非正式和正式表达对照表非正式正式able Capable, in a(ny) positionall the time Continuously, continually, constantly, perpetuallya lot Markedly, noticeably, considerably, a great deal, substantiallya lot of Many, numerous, a wide variety of, a whole range of, a widespectrum of, an abundance ofalways invariablyamount quantityas a result consequentlyas good as Practically, virtuallyat hand, there availablebasically Essentially, in essence, substantially Be, amounttoconstituteBecome smaller Be on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recedeBecomeworsedeterioratebefore Prior tobegin commencebetter superiorBe(come)used toBe(come) accustomed tobig Major, significant, substantialCarry out Conduct, execute, commit, implement, perpetratechange Alter/alteration, modify/modificationDeal with Address, discuss, examinedo Conduct, transactDo not Fail to, omit toDo without Dispense withEnd conclusionenough Ample, sufficient, adequateeverywhere Ubiquitous, pervasivefairly Comparatively, moderatelyFind out Ascertain, discern, discoverfitting Proper, appropriatehatred animosityhave Contain, be equipped with, possessIf In the event of, in case(of)In the end Eventually, finally, ultimatelyKeep(doing)Continue, continually, continuously, consistently, constantly, persist inknow Be aware of, conversant with, familiar withlater subsequentLess and less Decreasing(ly)Let, allow permitlike To be partial to sth; also below, likingliking Predilection for sth; also partiality for sthlong Extensive, protracted, prolongedLook at Consider, examine, explore, investigate, observe, scrutinizemean Involve, entailmoney Funding, funds, resourcesMore andmoreincreasinglymuch Considerably, substantiallyneed Demand, requireNext to adjacentnow At present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently often Frequent(ly)Quick(ly)Rapid(ly), prompt(ly)Rich, wealthy Affluent, opulentright Appropriate, correct, properRough(ly)Approximate(ly)Set up Establish, institutesharp Abrupt, drasticshow Demonstrate, evince, manifestside aspectsize Magnitude, dimensionssmall Minor insignificant, marginaltherefore consequentlything Element, aspect, object, factor, considerationtoo Excessively, inordinately, undulyToo little povertyToo many An excessive number of, a disproportionate number of Too much Excessive(ly)try Attempt, endeavour, striveunderstand appreciateunneeded Superfluous, redundantvicissitudesUps anddownsvery Extremely, in the extreme, immensely, intensely without Devoid ofyield produce（3）亮点词汇俗雅about as tosolve tackle/grapple withbecause of attribute to /ascribe tosatisfy meet /tailor to/cater for/+sb.finally end up doing/end withright make sensedifference distinctiondifficult Challenging/ laboriousfast-growing burgeoning populationmake true fulfill (potential / promise / dream)oppose frown onshow mirror/embodyaccording to in the eyes ofaffect hinderage eraaim targetand so on the likeappear mushroom/spring up/sprout upask consultaspect sphereattract tempt/appeal tobasis foundationbe able to be capable tobe convenient at one’s conveniencebe obvious it goes without saying that…/it is arguable thatbe rising skyrocket/rocket/soarbe surprised at be amazed atbecause of due tobefore originalbuild found / put up / shapechange modify/shift / fluctuationchange with vary withcheating deceptionclear evident / self-evidentcome from stem fromcontrol in the grips ofcooperate join hands withdecide determinedeep profound/far-reachingdevelop cultivate / build updiligent industriousdo go in for / carry outeat less go on a dietemphasis Put a high value on/ treasure v/value v/ cherish v Enable facilitateencourage Spur sb. on to /motivateendanger jeopardizeenough adequateexplain unravel the mystery of /account for/ be responsible for fame prestigefamous prominentfamous people galaxyfeeling passion / sentimentsfocus on center onforever permanentget rid of eliminategive / supply provide… withgive priority topay attentiontoglobal universalgo on bring forwardgoal heart’s desiregood students top studentsgreetings regardshappiness well-beingHave possess/enjoyimportant essential / vitalimprove enhance / boost / upgradejob occupation / employmentjoin connect / participate / take part in keep maintain / hold ontokill oneself commit suicideknow grasp / be aware of / know about knowledge commandleave depart fromlimit confineload burdennot know be ignorant ofnumber data / statisticsproduce generateprogress breakthroughpurpose motive附录2：名词动用表名词动词例句table桌子开会时延期讨论提案等，也就是暂缓审议We are tabling this matter until further notice．我们延期讨论这件事，以后再说。

v. 动词n. 名词adj. 形容词adv. 副词conj. 连词pred. 表语形容词num. 数词prep. 介词aux. 助动词1.able adj. – unable adj. – disabled adj. – ability n.2.act v./n. – active adj. – inactive adj. – actively adv. action n. – actor / actress n. –activity n.3.achieve v. – achievement n.4.advantage n. – disadvantage n.5.advertise v. – advertisement n.6.advise v. – advice n.7.affect v. – effect n.8.agree v. – disagree v. – agreement n.9.alone pred. – lonely adj.10.anger n. – angry adj. – angrily adv.11.appear v. – disappear v. – appearance n.12.arm n. – armed adj.13.art n. – artist n.14.arrive v. – arrival n. n. – Asian adj./n.16.attract v. – attraction n. – attractive adj.17.bad adj. – badly adv. (worse / worst)18.bathe v. – bath n.19.begin v. – beginning n.20.beautiful adj. – beauty n.21.behave v. – behaviour n.22.blind adj. – blindness n.23.blood n. – bleed v.24.boring adj. – bored adj.25.born adj. – birth n.26.brave adj. – bravely adv. – bravery n.27.break v./n. – broken adj.28.breathe v. – breath n.29.Britain n. – British adj.30.build v. – building n.31.busy adj. – business n.32.call v./n. – caller n.33.care v./n. – careful adj. – careless adj. – carefully adv. – carelessly adv.34.centre n. – central adj.35.certain adj. – certainly adv.36.cheer v. – cheerful adj.37.China n. – Chinese n./adj.38.choose v. – choice n.39.city n. – citizen n.40.clean v./adj. – cleaner n.41.clear adj. – clearly adv.42.close v. – closed adj. – close adj./adv. – closely adv. – closing n.43.cloud n. – cloudy adj.44.collect v. – collection n.45.colour v./n. – colourful adj. – colourless adj.e v. – coming adj.fort v. – comfortable adj. uncomfortable adj. – comfortably adv.mon adj. – uncommon adj.municate v. – communication n.plain v. – complaint n.plete v./adj. – completely adv.52.connect v. – connection n.53.cook v./n. – cooker n. – cooking n.54.correct v./adj. – incorrect adj. – correctly adv.55.count v. – countable adj. – uncountable adj.56.create v. – creative adj.57.crime n. – criminal n./adj.58.cross v./adj. – across prep. – crossing n.59.crowd n. – crowded adj.60.culture n. – cultural adj.61.dance v. – dancer n. – dancing n.(相关词汇：swim, walk, play, write, read, travel, sing, drive)62.danger n. – dangerous adj. – endangered adj.63.day n. – daily adj./n.64.decide v. – decision n.65.deep adj. – depth n.66.delight n. – delightful adj.67.describe v. – description n.68.design v./n. – designer n.69.detail n. – detailed adj.70.develop v. – developed adj. – developing adj. – development n.71.die v. (dying) – dead adj. – death n.72.different adj. – differently adv. – difference n.73.difficult adj. – difficulty n.74.dine v. – dining n. – dinner n.75.direct v. – director n. – direction n.76.discover v. – discovery n.77.discuss v. – discussion n.78.disturb v. – disturbing adj. – disturbed adj.79.donate v. – donation n.80.draw v. – drawer n. – drawing n.81.dry v./adj. – dried adj.82.easy adj. – easily adv.cate v. – education n. – educational adj.84.encourage v. – encouragement n. – courage n.85.end v./n. – ending n. – endless adj.86.energy n. – energetic adj.87.engineer n. – engineering n.88.enjoy v. – enjoyable adj.89.enter v. – entrance n.90.equal adj. – equally adv.91.especial adj. – especially adv.92.exciting adj. – excited adj. – excitement n.93.explain v. – explanation n.94.explore v. – explorer n. – exploration n.95.experience n./v. – experienced adj.96.fail v. – failure n.97.fair adj. – unfair adj.98.farm n. – farmer n.99.fashion n. – fashionable adj.100.feel v. – feeling n.101.final n./adj. – finally adv.102.fit v./adj. – fitness n.103.fix v. – fixed adj.104.fly v./n. – flight n.105.follow v. – following adj.106.foreign adj. – foreigner n.107.formal adj. – informal adj.108.France n. – French n./adj.109.free adj. – freely adv. – freedom n.110.friend n. – friendly adj. – friendship n.111.frighten v. – frightening adj. – frightened adj.112.fun n./adj. – funny adj.113.gentle adj. – gently adv.114.gold n./adj. – golden adj.115.good adj. – well adv. (better / best)116.grateful adj. – ungrateful adj.117.great adj. – greatly adv. – greatness n.118.greet v. – greeting n.119.grow v. – growth n.120.guilt n. – guilty adj. – guiltless adj.121.happy adj. – unhappy adj. – happily adv. – happiness n. – unhappiness n. 122.hard adj./adv. – hardly adv.123.harm n. – harmful adj. – harmless adj.124.health n. – healthy adj. – unhealthy adj. – healthily adv. – unhealthily adv. 125.hear v. – hearing n.126.heavy adj. – heavily adv.127.help v./n. – helpful adj. – helpless adj. – unhelpful adj. – helper n.128.high adj./ adv. – highly adv. – height n.129.home n. – homeless adj.130.honest adj. – dishonest adj. – honesty n.131.hope v./n. – hopeful adj. – hopeless adj. – hopefully adv. – hopelessly adv. 132.hot adj. – heat n.133.humour n. – humorous adj.134.hunt v. – hunter n.135.idea n. – ideal adj.136.ill pred. (worse / worst) – illness n.137.imagine v. – imaginative adj. – imagination n.138.immediate adj. – immediately adv.139.important adj. – unimportant adj. – importance n.140.improve v. – improvement n.141.include v. – including prep.142.India n. – Indian n./adj.143.interest v./n. – interesting adj. – uninteresting adj. – interested adj.144.interview v./n. – interviewer n.145.introduce v. – introducer n. – introduction n.146.invent v. – invention n.147.invite v. – inviter n. – invitation n.148.joy n. – joyful adj. – enjoy v.149.keep v. – keeper n.150.kill v. – killer n.151.kind adj. – kindly adv. – kindness n.152.know v. – unknown adj.153.Korea n. – Korean n./adj.te adj./adv. (later / latest) – lately adv.155.lead v. – leader n.156.learn v. – learner n.157.like v./prep – dislike v. – unlike prep. – likely adj.158.live v./adj./adv. – life n. – living adj. – alive pred. – lively adj.159.long adj. – length n.160.lose v. – lost adj. – loss n.161.loud adj. – aloud adv. – loudly adv.162.love v./n. – lovely adj.163.luck n. – lucky adj. – unlucky adj. – luckily adv.164.main adj. – mainly adv.165.many / much adj. (more / most) – most adj. – mostly adv.166.marry v. – married adj. – marriage n.167.mean v. – meaning n. – meaningful adj. – meaningless adj.168.medicine n. – medical adj.169.meet v. – meeting n.170.mix v. – mixed adj.171.move v. – remove v. – movable adj.172.murder v./n. – murderer n.173.music n. – musical adj.174.nation n. – national adj. – nationality n.175.nature n. – natural adj.176.navy n. – naval adj.177.near adj./adv. – nearby adv. – nearly adv.178.necessary adj. – unnecessary adj.179.need v./n. – needy adj.180.noise n. – noisy adj. – noiseless adj.181.normal adj. – abnormal adj. – normally adv.182.obvious adj. – obviously adv.183.office n. – officer n.184.old adj. – elderly adj.185.one num. – once adv./conj. – first num. – firstly adv.186.operate v. – operation n.anize v. – organized adj. – organizer n. – organization n.188.own v./adj./n. – owner n.189.paint v. – painting n.190.particular adj. – particularly adv.191.pass v. – past prep./n./adj./adv.192.patient n./adj. – impatient adj. – patience n.193.peace n. – peaceful adj. – peacefully adv.194.percent n. – percentage n.195.perform v. – performer n. – performance n.196.person n. – personal adj. – personality n.197.physics n. – physical adj.198.please v. – pleased adj. – pleasant adj. – unpleasant adj. – pleasure n. 199.polite adj. – impolite adj.200.pollute v. – polluted adj. – pollution n.201.popular adj. – unpopular adj.202.possible adj. – impossible adj. – possibly adv.203.post v./n. – poster n.204.power n. – powerful adj.205.practise v. – practice v./n. – practical adj.206.prepare v. – preparation n.207.present v./n./adj. – presentation n.208.president n. – presidential adj.209.print v. – printer n.210.probable adj. – probably adv.211.produce v. – producer n. – product n. – production n.212.proper adj. – properly adv.213.protect v. – protection n.214.proud adj. – pride n.215.punish v. – punishment n.216.quick adj. – quickly adv.217.quiet adj. – quietly adv.218.rain v./n. – rainy adj.219.raise v. – raising n.220.real adj. – really adv. – realistic adj. 221.receive v. – receiver n.222.recent adj. – recently adv.223.recommend v. – recommendation n. 224.regular adj. – irregular adj. – regularly adv. 225.relax v./n. – relaxed adj.226.revise v. – revision n.227.rich adj. – richness n.228.rob v. – robber n. – robbery n.229.rude adj. – rudely adv.230.rule v./n. – ruler n.231.sad adj. – sadly adv. – sadness n.232.sail v. – sailor n.233.salt n. – salty adj.234.satisfy v. – satisfied adj. – satisfaction n. 235.save v. – safe adj. – safely adv. – safety n. 236.scared adj. – scary adj.237.science n. – scientist n.238.select v. – selection n.239.set v./n. – setting n.240.serve v. – service n.241.settle v. – settler n. – settlement n.242.shake v. – shaking n.243.shine v. – shiny adj.244.shop v./n. – shopper n.245.short adj. – shorts n. – shortly adv.246.sick adj. – sickness n.247.silent adj. – silently adv. – silence n. 248.similar adj. – similarity n.249.simple adj. – simply adv.250.sit v. – seat n.251.sleep v./n. – sleepy adj. – asleep adj.(pred) 252.slow adj. – slowly adv.253.smile v./n. – smiling adj.254.snow v./n. – snowy adj.255.speak v. – speaker n.256.special adj. – specially adv.257.spell v. – spelling n.258.sport n. – sporty adj.259.start v. – restart v.260.stress n. – stressed adj.261.strong adj. – strength n.262.succeed v. – success n. – successful adj. – successfully adv. 263.sudden adj. – suddenly adv.264.suggest v. – suggestion n.265.suit v./n. – suitable adj.266.sun n. – sunny adj.267.sure adj. – surely adv.268.surprise v./n. – surprising adj. – surprised adj. – surprisingly adv. 269.talent n. – talented adj.270.taste v./n. – tasty adj. – tasteless adj.271.terrible adj. – terribly adv.272.thank v. – thankful adj.273.thief n. – theft n.274.think v. – thought n. – thoughtful adj.275.tired adj. – tiring adj.276.total adj./n. – totally adv.277.tour v./n. – tourist n.278.tradition n. – traditional adj.279.train v./n. – trainer n. – training n.280.treat v./n. – treatment n.281.true adj. – truly adv. – truth n.282.turn v./n. – turning n.283.two num. – twice adv. – second num.284.ugly adj. – ugliness n.e v. /n. – useful adj. – useless adj. – usage n.ual adj. – unusual adj. – usually adv.287.value n. – valuable adj.288.visit v./n. – visitor n.289.volunteer n. – voluntary adj.290.wait v. – waiter n.291.warm adj. – warmth n.292.warn v. – warning n.293.wake v. – awake pred.294.want v. – wanted adj.295.week n. – weekly n./adj.296.weigh v. – weight n.297.welcome adj. – unwelcome adj.298.west n. – western adj. (相关词汇：east, north, south)299.wide adj./adv. – widely adv. – width n.300.wild adj./n. – wildly adv.301.will aux. – willing adj.302.win v. – winner n.303.wise adj. – wisely adv. – wisdom n.304.with prep. – within prep. – without prep. 305.wonder v./n. – wonderful adj.306.wool n. – woolen adj.307.worry v./n. – worried adj.308.young adj. – youth n.。

英语单词替换1、customer→shopper，client, consumer, purchaser2、very（⾮常）→ exceedingly,extremely3、necessary，inevitable→hardly unnecessary, hardly evitable ...4、sb takeinterest in→sth appeals to sb, sth exerts atremendousfascination on sb5、attract one'sattention→capture one's attention6、aspect→facet，dimension，sphere7、indicate, suggest→ be indicative of, be suggestive of8、fear→ be fearful of9、cause,produce→give rise to, result in, trigger,contribute to, evoke,provoke10、..reasons forsth→ Thereare several reasons behind sth11、Want to do→desire to do, be inclined to do ….12、pay attentionto→pour attentioninto, focus one’s attention to….13、Remember→ bear in mind thatEg. Each year, there were certain courseofferings made available, and students were to choose from those offerings, ofcourses bearing in mind requirements for graduation set forth by theadministration.14、Have→enjoy, possess （have a cup of tea, have a repair-work,have an operation）15、Communication→ interaction16、be against, disagreewith sth→frown on sth17、for example→ to name only a few, to illustrate,to be specific, toexemplify it, …18、nearly⼏乎→ nextto, virtually19、meaning→ implication, connotation,indication20、⼀般否定→ be far fromEg. The fund raised by the local government isfar from beingsufficient.21、Stop→ put an end to22、important→fundamentalcrucialsignificantimperative23 show→ illustratedisplaydemonstrate24 difficulty→ dilemmafrustrationpredicament25, dream→ ultimate destinationlife long pursued goallong cherished dreaearnest wish1、people ，persons →individuals，characters，folksEg. While it was fine for early physicists tolearn and understand the few laws and ideas that existed during their times,now, no one individual can possibly digest and assimilate all of the knowledgein any given area.Eg. Folks around here will always lend a hand ifyou need it.2、good →positive，sound, decent, desirable, favorable，rosy，promising，perfect，pleasurable，excellent，outstanding等等Eg. He is characterized by hisdecent language and decent behavior.Eg. He just accepted a desirablejob in the film industry.Eg. The performance received afavorable review.Eg. People all over the world arelonging for rosy finance-predictions.3、bad →dreadful，unfavorable，poor，adverse, undesirable,unpleasant等Eg. Internet, the indispensibletool in modern life, often contains some undesirable messages.Eg. Departments concernedsupposed to deal with this unpleasant matter in good time.Eg. This behavior had exertedsome adverse impacts on the normal development of the society as a whole.如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替。

高级词汇替换1.veryterribly 非常，极度地extremely 极端地surprisingly 令人惊讶地pretty 非常greatly 很，大大地，非常highly 高度地，非常badly 非常，很，严重地quite 很，相当，完全simply 简直perfectly 完全地totally 完全地，完全2.goodgreat / wonderful/excellent 棒极了的，极好的fantastic 棒极了的，极好的brilliant 棒极了的，极好的fabulous 棒极了的，极好的superb 棒极了的，极好的terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的marvelous了不起的; gorgeous绚丽的;灿烂的;华丽的; spectacular壮观的;壮丽的;令人惊叹的; outstanding杰出的；distinguished杰出的;著名的; remarkable非凡的；incredible难以置信的；unbelievable难以置信的；magnificent壮丽的；charming 令人着迷的；stunning惊人的；fantastic极好的；terrific了不起的；amazing令人惊喜的；awesome很好的3.beautifulattractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eyecatching 吸引人的gorgeous 极好的，华丽的charming迷人的；pretty漂亮的；endearing可爱的；adorable可爱的eyecatching引人注目的；handsome帅气的goodlooking好看的；lovable可爱的；engaging有趣的;迷人的;4.surprisingamazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的5.importantsignificant 重要的essential 基本的，必要的crucial 重要的，决定性的critical 决定性的indispensable 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的dominant 支配的predominant 主要的determinant 决定性的6.bigenormous 庞大的，巨大的tremendous 巨大的，惊人的gigantic 庞大的，不可思议的vast 广阔的，巨大的boundless 无限的，无边无际的7.aboutas to, as for, in regards to, with respect to, in respect to, in relation to, in terms of等。

常用英语单词替换1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。

1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite andpolitical)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere andenthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous,especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。