【必备资料】托福TPO3口语Task5题目文本及答案解析

TPO 3Q3In the conversation, the woman cast doubt on the proposal made by Dining Service. She thought that Dining Service had totally ignored the student‘s demanding and interests.It is very presumptuous to judge healthy food depending on whether they are warm or cold. Especially, in the cold morning, warm food can help to ease your downhearted feeling.The second reason is that students have to seek expensive off-campus services for warm-food. It will cost them an arm and a leg. They will find warm food is no longer affordable soon or later.Q5In the conversation, the woman faces the problem that she has a time confliction between award ceremony and biology exam. The solution is that she can choose to take exam or replace it with a 5-page paper in order to attend this ceremony.In my opinion, I prefer the latter one. Because invited to an award ceremony seems to be real honest, especially to a student. The experience of accepting this award far outweighs the trouble of writing 5-page paper. Nobody should miss this precious moment of standing the stage and receiving this award from the institute. On the other hand, my parents can witness my achievement in person and share my joy at this ceremony.Q4Cognitive dissonance is a difference between what the people are and how they behave, and what they think they should be and how they think they should behave, which causes, which causes a sense of discomfort in the people affected by it. The example discussed by the professor explains it in a negative way because he says that being so obssessed by playing video games. And since this was causing him to fail his chemistry exam he told himself that chemistry exam was not so important for his career. So he changed his perception of things and the things in the most favorable and easiest way for him and so eliminated the conflict.This is a high level response. The speaker fufills all the demands of the task. The topic, cognitive dissonance, is coherently and effectively explained, and is illustrated with information from both the reading and the lecture. The speaker displays very good control of vocabulary and grammatical structures. His word choice is effective and often he uses language of his own to present the information he has heard. Largely because of the accuracy of the information, and the precision with which it is expressed, the overall impression that this response gives is one of fluency, despite the occasional pauses and hesitations. The influence of the speaker's first language on pronunciation is apparent but does not affect the intelligibility of the response.Q6NarratorSocial InteractionPeople deal with each other every day. This interaction is at the heart of social life. The study of social interaction is concerned with the influence people have over one another's behavior. People take each other into account in their daily behavior and in fact, the very presence of others canaffect behavior. For example, one principle of social interaction, audience effects, suggests that individuals' work is affected by their knowledge that they are visible to others, that the presence of others tends to alter the way people behave or perform an activity.QuestionExplain how the examples of tying shoes and learning to type demonstrate the principle of audience effects.Important points（答题要点）The principle of audience effects suggests that when people are aware of being observed, their behavior changes. Specifically, in the two studies described, people worked faster when they were aware of being observed. In one study, two groups were told to put on shoes that tied. One group was told it would be observed and the other was not. The group that knew it was being observed tied shoes much faster than the other group. In learning to type, those being observed type faster, but they also make more mistakes than those not aware of being observed.Rating annotation (ETS考官点评）The speaker speaks clearly. She identifies the concept of audience effects and the two examples from the listening. She organizes her response in a logical way that leads the listener from one sentence to the next. She supports her response with accurate details and demonstrates a sophisticated level of both grammatical structures and vocabulary. This is evident in the way she smoothly transitions from one idea to the next and the efficient use of language to accurately summarize the examples from the listening. There are only very minor errors in language use, but they do not prevent her response from being understood.TPO 4Q3From the conversation, the man cast doubt on the university proposal that computer department want to add evening class to meet demand.The first reason is that most of students have full schedule in the night and they are too busy to take night computer class. So it won‘t solve the problem of overcrowded in daytime.The second reason is that university will even spend more money on the cost of hiring new teachers and extension of the academic building opening hours. A better and cost-effective solution is to purchase new computers which now are more affordable and computer classroom has plenty of space to hold these new computers.Q4In the lecture, the professor offered us two examples to illustrate the relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication.The first example is that his uncle Pete gave him surprise visit. He produced unconsciously a very rich facial and body expression: his eyes got wide, broke into a huge big smile, jumped up and down. His nonverbal signals even represent more information to convey how happy he was to meet with Uncle Pete.The second example is his thumb was hurt by a hammer when he taught her daughter to use a hammer and nail. Even he kept to say he doesn‘t matter with this accident, but his body and facelanguage – shaking his hand, contorted face, trembling voice – those nonverbal communication betray him to tell his daughter the truth: he was really painful.Q5In the conversation, the man faced the problem that he could not find his psychology classroom without carrying his class schedule. He has two solutions to solve this problem. The first one is that he can check the room number in t he student center‘s computer. The second one is that he can confirm directly from professors in Smith Hall where his classroom is.In my opinion, I prefer the latter one. Firstly, I didn‘t have enough time to waste on the checking the computer in the student center. If I go there, I will face the risk of being late for the class. Moreover, catch my psychology class on time is the most important thing and professor will forgive me and will not blame me for this small fault.Q6In the lecture, professor introduced us to the effect and function of visual elements, including color, texture, shape, lines and so on. Combined with these elements together can exert tremendous influence on the viewers‘ mind.The first example is that different colors can be employed in different way to express various meanings. The color red symbolizes the strong emotions like extreme joy or anger. By contrast, the color blue can provide a calming effect on viewers.The second example is that various textures can bring viewers with a variety of feelings. A rough texture can evoke tough and powerful emotions. By contrast, a smooth texture tends to show a feeling of calming.In fact, artists often unite those factors, like mixing two strong expressive elements, to enhance the effect of act works.TPO5Q3From the conversation, the man totally agreed with the university plan of holding campus dining club for a week.The first reason is that club can offer culinary art students with a good opportunity to learn how to prepare meals under pressure, not just in the classroom. It is a great way to get an inside glimpse of culinary career. Let them develop related work experience and apply classroom learning.The second reason is that extra cost can be paid for club‘s profits. Club can provide wonderful meals for customers in a more affordable way. Those meals‘ flavor is no less than that offered in the restaurant. So people will be willing to pay a little addition fee to enjoy those delicious meals.Q4Nowadays, advertisers can send product information directly to those specific customers by means of employing targeting market skill. Even they are the same products. In the lecture, professor offered a sale project of cell phone as example.Firstly, company aim at young man market. This kind of commercial will emphasize the funny feature of cell phone to appeal to those youngsters. They will highlight its bright colors and other special function which seems to especially design for young people. It will broadcast in those pop music or teen serials.To the business world, AD will introduce those functions of commerce to those merchants. For example, the cell phone can handle business affairs efficiently and even reduce the cost of business. It will be showed in the business programs.Q5From the conversation, the woman faced the problem that she cannot take part in the concert because of her wrist sprain. She has two choices to choose. First solution is that she can struggle to play violin by herself. Another one is to replace her violin position with other violinist like Jim.In my opinion, I will choose the later one. The main reason is I have already been out of practice for a period of time. What‘s more, I do not have enough time to recover my wrist at all. So I may not do my best for the concert and will disappoint my partners for my imperfect performance. That‘s what I don‘t want to expect. My substitute seems to be an unreliable person. But he is a perfect violinist and I am sure that he can adapt to his role in a short time.Q6From the lecture, professor introduced us two types of motivation which exert tremendous influence on our action.The first one is extrinsic type. That type of motivation is stimulated by external factor. For example, a child will do some housework for a reward. However, if the parents stop giving her money, the child will not do the housework continually. In this case, the reward of money is the external motivation. At such times, people cannot persist to do something by chance that the external factors disappeared.The second one is intrinsic type. The motivation stems from our happiness or achievement. The professor offer herself as an example. She will do the exercise in the gym in order to keep her health. That kind of motivation can encourage people to do something for a long time.TPO 5Task 3Campus Dinning Club AnnouncedStarring this year, the university dinning hall will be transformed into the Campus Dinning Club at the end of every semester. During the last week of each semester, the dining hall will feature special meals prepared by the university‗s culinary arts students. The school believes that will give students who are studying cooking and food preparation a valuable experience that will help the later, when they pursue careers. The school has announced that it will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay for the special gourmet food ingredient that will be required.Task 4Target MarketingAdvertisers in the past have used radio and television in an attempt to provide information about their products to large general audiences; it was once thought the best way to sell a product was to advertise it to as many people as possible, however, more recent trends in advertising have turned towards target marketing. Target marketing is a strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences-audiences that have been determined to have the greatest need or desire of the product being marketed. Target marketing has proved to be very effective in reacting potential customers.TPO 6Q3From the conversation, the woman refute the Tim‘s proposal that history department should reduce three-hour seminar to two-hour.The first reason is that the unreasonable schedule arrangement by Tim mentioned is, in fact, just his own problem. Tim always stays up late party so that he cannot prepare and rest well. Not all of the students have such problem with concentrating in the seminar.The second reason is that everyone enjoys the seminar especially at the last hour. They can exchange important ideas with each other and then get involved with the seminars, not just an audience. Actually it‘s the most useful part of seminar for the students to communicate together. So they will gain a lot of benefits from three-hour seminars.Q4From the lecture, the professor gave us the car advertisement to explain the concept about implicit memory.In this example, a lot of people drive by the billboard on which painted a big picture of a car‘s name ―panther‖ in the highway. When those drivers are asked directly about the car‘s name showed in the billboard, they cannot recall anything about this ad and the car‘s name. However, their first impression is the car‘s name ‗panther‘ when they are asked about what animals starting with the letter ‗P‘.From this experiment, people may not remember what contents on the road-side billboard, but they will still display reactions showed that they already notice them. That‘s the implicit memory. Q5From the conversation, the woman faced the problem that their team doesn‘t perform e ffectively on the field of study. The professor offered her two solutions. One is to arrange another time to study together. Another choice is to choose a leader to manage her study team.In my opinion, I prefer the latter one. First of all, not all of people have free time to get together and that‘s the purpose why we set up a team. Moreover, choose a leader to organize the team can bring many benefits. For example, he can set a goal and draft a study schedule in advance. He can supervise other members to finish their assignments on time and make them focus on the problem together. Therefore a responsible leader can ensure the whole study team to perform effectively.Q6In the lecture, the professor took a biology class as an example to illustrate two types of attention.The first type of attention is active one. In this situation, students‘ concentration will not last a long time before they get distracted. In fact, students are not interested in your lecture at all, they will just oblige them to pay atten tion on your lecture. For example, you just introduce some frog‘s common knowledge to students. They may persist to focus on your class for a while.Another type is passive attention. It does not require students force their attention on your lecture. It‘s involuntary and unconscious. Try to use some amazing and engaging skills to arouse their appetite. For instance, in a biology class, you bring a live frog to help your students study its characteristics. Their attention will be naturally attracted by this frog and stick it for a long time. TPO7Q3From the conversation, the woman cast doubts on the university proposal that sculpture courses should be eliminated due to a lack of student interest.The first reason the woman offer is that art students did not get enough time to take some classes which they are interested in. Because too many required classes have already fulfilled with their course schedule. They have few choices to arrange other subjects in. University should set flexible requirements to attract more art students to take optional classes.The second reason is that lack of budgets to hire full-time professors can be solved by following ways: University can hire part-time professors to teach students sculpture courses or employ other professors who have secondary fields of sculpture.Q4From the lecture, we can learn that children will change their behavior according to the teachers‘ attitude. That process is called the behavior modification.The unpleasant consequence will discourage further repetition of the behavior. For example, children violate the rules about proper behavior for a classroom. Such as they interrupt the class and walk around the classroom and so on. Then teacher get angry with them and punish for their misbehavior.From that way, children will take a lesson about how to behavior at class. They will gradually modify their behavior through the way that observing the teacher‘s attitude. Then they will be received some little reward from their teachers when they act as well-behaved boys or girls. That pleasant consequence will encourage them to comply with disciplines of the class.Q5From the conversation, the woman faced the problem that she cannot finish her paper on time due to the breakdown of her computer. She has two solutions to solve this problem. The first one is that she can go to computer lab to finish her paper. The second one is that she can urge the repair shop to fix her computer at the beginning of next week.In my opinion, I will choose the latter one. The reason is that the computer lab is usually crowded with people. The noise in the lab will interrupt my thoughts and distract my attention so that I cannot devote my attention on my paper in a perfect condition. Moreover, I‘m very familiar with my computer‘s op eration. So it is inconvenient that I have to change my custom if I use the lab computer.Q6From the lecture, the professor introduced two major factors of product quality which usually determine the customers‘ decision when they choose the same quality of products.The first factor is reliability which means you can use your products without needing repairing in the period of guarantee. Take car as example, you will not expect to fix your car frequently. People are not willing to get into those troubles after buying product. This factor used to determine people‘s image of product quality.The second factor is product‘s feature. Because of the development of high technology, we don‘t need to worry about the product reliability too much. That phenomenon means that reliability no longer play a key role in the customers‘ mind when products have similar reliability. Instead, the products feature becomes the key factor to appeal to the customers.TPO8Q3From the conversation, the man cast doubts on university proposal that broadcasting classic music during mealtimes will promote a relaxed atmosphere in the cafeteria.The first reason the man offer is that most of students prefer studying and finishing their assignments in the cafeteria during the mealtimes. Especially they usually seek a peaceful place during the period of exam. The classic music will interrupt their thoughts and distract their attention from their books.The second reason is that classic music is not students‘ favorite music type. Now students are not totally interested in it. What‘s more, they will just put the mp3 player on their ears to block out the sound.Q4From the lecture, professor gave us two examples to explain how animals employed the strategy of revealing coloration.The first example is peanut bugs will suddenly expose their bright colorful spots which is hided in the back wings when they are attacked. This action will make predators confuse and stun them in a while. Then peanut bugs will take advantage of this precious period to escape.The second example is that Morpho butterflies flap their shiny parts of wings to reflect the sun light in order to run away from the predators like birds. The flash will interfere with bird‘s sight so that they cannot pursue and catch this kind of butterflies.Q5From the conversation, the man faced the problem that his course schedule conflict with each other. There are two solutions he can adopt it. One solution is that Shakespeare professor have allowed him to do an independent study to gain the credit. Another solution is that he can take the class in other university an half and an hour away.In my opinion, I will choose the former one. The reason is that I don‘t want to waste my time on the long commute. If it‘s rainy or foggy, it will make me a lot of trouble to go there and even later. Moreover, I may not have enough time when I‘m busy. It is a wise choice that doing the independent study with my professor. I can cherish this opportunity to get more details from theprofessor.Q6From the lecture, the professor offered two strategies to determine initial price of your new products and occupy the share of market effectively.The first one is often used in the high-tech products. You can make a high price in your early stages of product life cycle. Then you can lower the price of your following products. That strategy is able to establish your products‘ high-quality image in the consumers‘ mind. Moreover, you can make very high profits from this strategy.The second one is employed when you try to gain market share from you opponents in a saturated market. You can undercut your competitors‘ products and offer a more affordable low price than theirs. This approach can appeal to more potential customers to purchase your products. You can also make profits from accessories with your low price of products.TPO 9Q3From the conversation, the woman took issue with the new university requirement that will help students gain lots of benefits from internship‘s work experience.The first reason is that company will not assign general affairs to students. Internship contents are usually to arrange them to do some basic tasks like typing or filing something that unrelated with their major. Therefore, they cannot learn anything about practical experience like leadership or organizational skills.The second reason is that so many other university business students in this area have already participated into the similar project as one of requirement. So competition will be very fierce among those interns because company may not provide enough positions to all these students.Q4The establishing shot is a skill that film directors provide an image briefly at the beginning of the movie in order to supply information about its background. Let audiences easily understand how the whole story developed.In the lecture, professor offer us his first impression about one of great movie. Prior to directly show us the whole story, it introduces all the background information of city with a kind of old-fashioned and gloomy style and mysterious atmosphere. That hints us when and where this story will take place. That mode of camera shot supplied the foundation of mysterious story‘s theme.Q5From the conversation, the woman faced the problem that she has to find a new room because her house has cut off the water supply. One solution is that she can just live with her friends in their living room. Or she can choose to rent a room in a small hotel.In my opinion, I prefer choosing the latter one. Because I need to prepare my mid-term exams, a quiet place is indispensable for me to focus on my study. Also it‘s too crowded to live with myfriends. I cannot image that an apartment can accommodate up to five people. Loud conversation will invade my thoughts and interrupt the pleasure of reading book. Under this condition, I may not have any privacy at that place and the noise will distract my attention.Q6The professor offered us two examples to show how plants evolve some unique defense systems against insects.Some planets will use physical features to protect themselves. The first example is that passion plant‘s leaves grow a lot of little spiky hairs on it that can protect against insects to land on their leaves and eat them. This feature enable the plants avoid to be eaten.O thers evolve some kind of chemical defenses to cope with insect‘s attack. The example the professor given is that potato plant can release a kind of chemical throughout its leaf system when insects eat and swallow it into their digest system, this kind of chemical substance will spoil their appetite and let them stop to eat.TPO 10Q3From the conversation, the lady took issue with the proposal that student artwork should be displayed the lobby at the entrance to the student center.The first reason is that the student center is too busy and crowded to hold an exhibition. It is not a wise choice to appreciate pictures in the hustle and bustle‘s atmosphere. The crowd will distract your attention and interfere with your thoughts and the pleasure of enjoying those paintings.The second reason is that artworks should be display in an ideal room by offering the controlled and consistent light like electric light bulbs. Because of uncertain weather, sunlight will make much trouble with room‘s illuminating effect.Q4The first example is that when the professor was a kid, many children were obsessed with the Action Hero program in the TV show. So they can‘t help having a desire to own an Action Hero figure. That phenomenon shows how the practice of entertainment merchandising takes effect on the market. In this case, TV show creates the band or image to stimulate the demand of toy. Another example is that his daughter has a doll and like it very much. So she will enjoy the TV program adopted her doll as a main cha racter. It‘s natural that this TV program becomes popular with those girls who own this kind of doll. That instance tells us that market strategy can use already-popular object to attract those potential customers‘ attention.Q5The woman faces the problem that she cannot finish her history paper on time due to power failure. The man offers her with two solutions. One is she can drive to the library and it just cost 20-minute.Another is she can ask professor postpone the deadline of paper.In my opinion, I will choose the former one. Because power failure is not a good excuse as deliver the homework late. Maybe professor will not forgive me this fault and give me a bad impression. It is not big trouble to take 20-minute drive on the road. Moreover, I want to finish my paper on time.So it will not disrupt other arrangement on my schedule.Q6The main reason is that if baby have not empathy or feel concern for others, they will just directly react to all the depressed noise like cry.In the first part of experiment, we can find that baby will cry when he hear the sound of other babies crying from a tape. It‘s nature. But, it‘s surprise to us that, at the next part, he wasn‘t upset by the sound of his own crying. Therefore, that evidence proved that baby can distinguish his own crying from others. The depressed noise is not immediate cause to trigger baby to cry. We can assume that the baby could feel other‘s feeling which mean he may have the ability of empathy. They can feel and understand other babies‘ emo tion. This is the reason that make them cry.TPO 11Q3From the conversation, the woman rebutted the notion that Housing Renovations will encourage more students to live in the campus.The main reason is that a lot of noise made by renovation will inter fere with students‘ study life. Even more students who live in the campus decide to leave there. So they don‘t have to tolerate the noise and enjoy a peaceful life.Second reason is that the cost of housing renovation need increasing fee to balance it. That mean living in the campus will require students to spend more money on the dorm‘s fee. The raising fee will just make more students choose to pay less money on an apartment.Q4The main reason why H.D. was called an outside artist is that he did not receive any formal art education and study from other artists. And he also invented a very unique way to painting his picture. His unique style was represented in the one of his water color painting that he manage to pasted children‘s figure from newspapers a nd magazines instead of painting those images. You can recognize his paintings from others traditional painting at once.Other outside artist‘s feature about him is his painting display more complicated details than others‘ and its size is way longer tha n ordinary size.Q5The man missed the opportunity of applying a dorm room for summer. So he has 2 choices. One choice is that he can live with his parents. Or he can rent an apartment off campus.In my opinion, I will choose latter one. The main reason i s that I don‘t want to waste my time on tolerating the long commute. It‘s about 2 hours! If my car bread down just in case, I will have a big trouble with catching professor‘s class. Also I can spend more time on summer research and sleeping. Comparing wit h these benefits, apartment‘s fee is not a big deal.Q6。

智课网 TOEFL 备考资料《新托福口语真经 3》 -例题精解 Task 5摘要:新托福口语考试难度加大,其难度不仅体现在时间紧迫方面,更主要的是,新托福口语考试形式是人机对话,考生如何在有限的时间,没有语言环境的情形中自由发挥,也或许是托福口语的难点之一。

下面我们来看一下新托福口语考试攻略—《新托福口语真经 3》。

《新托福口语真经 3》在为考生提供高分答案及解题方案的同时,还为考生提供了简洁、实用的笔记内容, 帮助考生快速掌握口语解题技巧,提高解题能力。

下文我们就选取独立口语部分真题解题步骤片段,供各位考生预览。

Question 5ConversationW: Hey, Mark. You look worried, I can tell by the look on your face. What’s wrong?M: Well, this is tough. I’ve just been informed that my audition time for the play Hamlet has been changed from next week to tomorrow. The worst thing is that I’ve promised my roommate I would help tutor him for his physics test tonight, leaving me no time to prepare for the audition.W: Ouch!! Sounds like you have almost no time. What’s your plan?M: I don’t know. I really need to prepa re for my audition tonight.W: Hmm…maybe you could ask someone else to help your roommate out. I am sure your roommate will understand.M: No, I can’t just renege on my promise by not showing up. I have promised himto help him prepare for his test. I worr y he won’t be happy.W: Ah, I see. Well, then I guess you could just help him first, and then prepare your audition.How’s that?M: Right, but then I might not have enough time to do all the preparation for the audition next day.W: Hmmm…well, my friend, I don’t know what to tell you.Note ( 笔记problem m: audition → the Hamlet → tomorrowbut tutor → physics test tonight, tm (=time conflictsolutions w: 1. sb. else → tutor2. tutor 1st, then prepare auditionbest solution 1st √reasons tutoring = ↑ tm → aud itiontoo exh (=exhausted to do well∴ sb. else √Response(参考答案problem The man is faced with a problem: his audition for the stage play Hamlet has been rescheduled to tomorrow. But he has to tutor his roommate for a physics test tonight, which leaves him no time to prepare for the audition the next day.综上所述就是小马小编对各位考生《新托福口语真经 3》的介绍,希望能够帮到考生,更多相关信息请继续关注小马过河托福口语栏目。

1.T11S3A disagree with this planIt’s gonna create a lot of noise. Students who are trying to sleep or do work are constantly going to be disturbed. So people get as far away as possible, probably by moving off campus. So they’ll lose even more people.the college is planning on paying for this plan by raising the cost of campus housing? So if it’s more expensive, why would people want to move back into the dorms if they can rent an apartment for less money?2.T12S3agreeI think it’ll work. I mean, the ran ge of the station now is basically limited to the campus, and so it’s basically just a few programs, mainly for students.if this proposal goes through, there will be more programs and they would give the students more professional experience as they experiment with programming for a much larger, you know, real-life audience. And stuff like that will give them a better shot at getting a job after they graduate.it’s a success. They are making a lot of money out of commercials and they are using it to offer more scholarships and to help fund projects to renovate the facilities of other programs.3.T13S3I don’t think it’s gonna work..I mean I can’t imagine top students being too thrilled about some of the conditions on this campus. Like the science laboratories having such old outdated equipment, and the library needing more books, and the students center being so small…I think that the tow million could be spent in better places if the university is really serious about achieving its goal.Yeah, but this won’t help relations. Look, people from town hardly ever come to games because our teams always lose and they are not suddenly going to improve overnight. Besides, adding seats won’t make a difference. I mean if people from town didn’t come before, they won’t come now just because the place is bigger.4.T1S3it was totally unconvincing. His reasons for opposing the plan were just totally off. I’m glad we’ll finally have some nice art on campus. I’d like to shake the donor’s hand and say“Thank you.”An anonymous donor is paying the bill for most of the sculpture. His assumptions about who’s paying for it are all wrong.He and his friends are always out there on the lawn, right where the sculpture will be, kicking around the soccer ball. Now they’ll just have to us e another part of the campus to play.5.T2S3they are saying yogurt’s better for you than an omelet or than hot cereal? I mean whether something is hot or cold, that shouldn’t be the issue, except maybe on a really cold morning. In that case which is going t o be better for you, a bowl of cold cereal or a nice warn omelet? It’s obvious; there’s no question.hey are actually going to make things worse for us, not better, cuz if they start cutting back and we can’t get what we want right here on campus, well we are going to be going off campus and pay off-campus prices. And you know what? That’ll be expensive. Even if it’s only two or three mornings a week, it can add up.8.T4S3Because it’s not gonna solve the problem. Students are busy at night. I mean, we have j obs, families, clubs, social events… Most of us already have something to do every single night of the week.Right, and as fat as expense goes, I think they are going about it the wrong way. I mean, it cost money to hire more teachers and keep the academic building open later, which is a lot more expensive than just simply buying more computers.Computer prices have come way down the past few years. So the department won’t have to spend as much now as they did in the past. Besides, the computer department classrooms, you know, the rooms themselves, they are actually very big. There’s plenty of space to add more computers.9.T6S3I totally disagree with Tim’s proposal.10.T7S3T9S311.they talked about leadership and organizational skills, but that’s not really the kind of work you do. Like my elder brothers have the kind of jobs they are talking about and typically you are just there to do basic tasks like typing or filing stuff, nothing very meaningful.e problem is that there are lots of other universities in our area that have the same requirement, so there are lots of other students at these positions.So even if you take a position like this in a company while you are still a student, once you graduate, the competition for permanent job will be impossible. I me an there just won’t be enough jobs available for all the business graduates in the city who will be looking for full time work.T8S3first of all, a lot of kids aren’t looking for a relaxing break at lunch time. They like to study while they eat, especially if they have exams coming up or some assignment they have to get done.I think people are going to be even more likely to bring their mp3 player, you know, to play their own music and block out the classical stuff.the low enrollment isn’t because art majors don’t want to take these classes. Problem is: who has time to take when there are so many other requirements.See, the classes they are eliminating are all optional. The required courses are mostly painting and drawing and they take up all our time. What we really need are different requirements. Then our majors could take a better variety of classes, all the things are interested in.that’s true. But still, they are being drastic. If money is the problem, they could hire a part-time professor. Oh, most of the professors in the department have secondary fields.。

托福口语task5详细解析Task5之所以称之为综合口语，因为在其中，除了要说的部分以外，考生还要注意听力的内容。

这也是整个综合口语部分中只有听力内容和说的内容的考试部分。

说白了这里就是要将你听到的听力内容用自己的语言复述出来。

这里介绍的托福综合口语Task5答题模板+范文解析是通过TPO17的Task5为例来为大家讲解的：问题：The speakers discuss two possible solutions to the man’s problem. Briefly summarize the problem, then state which solution you recommend and explain why.Preparation Time: 20 secondsRecording Time: 60 seconds答题模板：In the conversation, the student/tutor is facing a problem that __❶__.There are two solutions. She could choose either __❷__ or __❸__.As for me, I prefer the former/ latter because of two reasons.The first reason is __❹__.The second reason is __❺__.In conclusion, based on these two reasons I think the first/ second solution is better.答题模板解释：听力对话一开始，男生或者女生会交代自己遇到的问题，一般场景叙述在15-30s之间不等，在这过程中考生需要掌握提炼核心信息的能力，尽量用1-2句话去概括❶中男生或女生遇到的问题。

❷和❸代表解决问题的两个建议方案，考生必须明确说明怎么“做”才能解决问题。

新托福口语Task 3解析之题目中的“不变”朗阁海外考试研究中心吴微微新托福口语中的Task 3，这是很多同学既喜欢又害怕做的一个题。

经过2个独立题，大家终于不用再纠结15秒钟要快速想话题的环节了。

在Task 3 中，大家不需要构思自己的观点，只需根据阅读和听力材料进行话题的概述。

但又让大家害怕的是，Task 3 是一个综合题，需要大家结合阅读和听力进行作答。

这就涉及到大家的综合听力、阅读和口语能力。

阅读材料仅有45秒钟的时间进行阅读。

读完很容易出现的情况是忘记阅读内容，或者就是45秒钟的时间内很多同学根本抓不住阅读重点。

此外，对于听力内容有些同学也会很紧张。

阅读和听力的内容一直在变，应该如何备考第三题，去抓住那些变化的点呢？带着这些疑问，笔者将通过归纳Task 3 的场景，让大家能够提高一个高度，从更本质的方面去看待问题，了解第三题中的不变之处。

一、不变之处：考点之话题形式话题介绍首先给大家介绍一下整个话题涉及几个主要部分以及内容，如下表：Task 3话题介绍阅读听力准备回答时间：45s 时间：60s 时间：30s 时间：60s形式：1.校园通知2.学生信件形式：1.男女学生对话：反对或者同意阅读内容整合阅读和听力笔记 1.总结阅读部分2.概括主要说话人观点注：校园通知通常有以下形式：announcement / policy / notice / decision / plan 学生信件主要包括以下两种: complaint letter / student proposal二、不变之处：考点之话题场景场景归纳Task 3 主要内容出处为校园生活，下面笔者想通过归纳TPO真题给大家分享主要的校园场景话题分类。

让大家能够对托福口语中的校园生活场景有进一步的认识。

主要归纳为：1. 活动、计划或者课程的取消TPO 2 — elimination of bus serviceTPO 3 —hot breakfast eliminatedTPO 7 —sculpture course will be discontinuedTPO 23 — no more international news2. 地点或者人物等要素的改变TPO 5 — university dining hall being transformed into the Campus Dining Club TPO 10 — art work being displayed at lobbyTPO 12 — changes of college radio stationTPO 17 — multi-person study tables being changed into personal cubicles TPO 18 — university choir entering off-campus singing competitionTPO 21 — weekly newspaper being changed into daily e-mailTPO 22 — campus tour guides being changed3. 校园扩建、改善、整修、关闭TPO 11 — dormitory renovationTPO 13 — new athletic stadium being builtTPO 15 — campus running tail being paved with cementTPO 16 — improvement of student health serviceTPO 24 — close of campus coffee house4. 时间、费用的增加或减少TPO 4 — evening computer classes being addedTPO 6 — history seminar should be shorterTPO 19 — fee increase for recreation center use5. 学习或校园生活环境的改善TPO 8 — music coming into cafeteriasTPO 14 — students being allowed to eat in the class对于这些场景的归纳，笔者希望真正去考过试的或者在备考托福的考生们回想一下，你们考过的，或者是平时练习的真题是不是基本上不逃脱通知和学生信件这两大类形式以及上述归纳的这五大类场景呢？通过认识Task 3 中这些不变的点，再去做一下这一类题，考生们会不会发现并不是每次都让大家特别措手不及呢？是否会觉得更容易上手了呢？了解场景后，笔者将分别从阅读和听力两个方面给大家介绍Task 3 的答题要点。

3月19日托福口语答案解析Task 1.Which one of the following activities would like to take the kids on for a field?1. science museum2. local farm3. theater performancePersonally, I prefer to take the kids to visit the local farm. To begin with, students stay indoors most of the time, fortunately, taking a field trip on a farm brings the students closer to mother nature, and they can enjoy the breeze on the farm. Plus, there are a lot of funny activities on a farm, like taking a hay ride, setting up a bonfire, or even doing some BBQ. These kind of activities can be great fun. I bet students can get away from their busy life and study and get a chance to relax and unwind.Task 2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:students should be allowed to take additional courses to graduate as soon as possible.Personally, I don’t agree with this statement. Instead, I believe students should take their time, and don’t need to be in a hurry to graduate. To begin w ith, the current job market is pretty tough, frankly, graduating students are competing for very limited vacancies, and I think it is a better idea for them to stay in college to avoid the tough job market. Additionally, school should not encourage early graduation, and the student should take their time and lay a solid foundation for the future job. Actually, the ultimate purpose of entering the college is not to graduate, but it is to find a nice job.3月19日托福口语真题Task 1If you are a teacher of a tutor group and you are going to take students to a study trip, where would you take them to? A science museum, a local farm, or a theatreperformance?范例If I were the teacher, I’d take my students to a local farm for sure. With the great leap forward of urbanization, most kids lose the opportunity to learn about our mother nature unwittingly. As a teacher myself, I couldn’t remember how many times I threw out the question “tell me about your favorite animal” with uncomfortably long pauses. My students find it tough to answer the question from direct experience. They aren’t able to list typical features of those animals or their living habits or anything! What a shocking fact! So I’d love to provide my students a chance to get closer to those warm creatures and soft grasslands than to cold machines and concrete streets.3月19日托福口语真题Task 2Agree or disagree that students should take some additional courses so that they can get their credits more quickly?范例Personally speaking, taking additional cour ses shouldn’t be encouraged at school. To begin with, the purpose of attending school is not only limited to obtaining credits and degrees, but also taking time to ponder on the moment of truth and take pleasure to swim in the sea of knowledge. Extra time and energy could spill over better places like reading extensively as well as intensively on areas of interest, and participating in all sorts of seminars to learn from established professors and curious peers. Besides, school is a wonderful place to meet like-mind souls and appreciate the attractiveness of differences. Spending more time learning from people around you is much more valuable than getting lost in the hustle and bustle of earning credits.3月19日托福口语真题Task 3Reading: 学校公告推迟一小时上课，从8am改为9am。

【备考资料】托福TPO3口语Task6题目文本及答案解析在托福口语备考中，想要快速提升自己的托福口语能力，除了不断的累积自己的词汇和句型之外，从TPO练习入手也不失为一个不错的方法。

那么，在以下内容我们就为大家带来托福口语TPO的题目和答案解析。

托福TPO3口语task6题目 Listening Part:Now listen to part of a lecture in a Psychology class. The professor isdiscussingadvertising strategies.Professor (female)In advertising various strategies are used to persuade people to buyproducts. In order to sell more products, advertisers will often try to make usbelieve that a product will meet our needs or desires perfectly, even if it’snot true. The strategies that they use can be subtle, friendly forms ofpersuasion that are sometimes hard to recognize.In a lot of ads, repetition is a key strategy. Research shows that repeatedexposure to a message, even something meaningless or untrue, is enough to makepeople accept it or see it in a positive light. You’ve all seen the carcommercials on TV like, uh, the one that refers to its roomy cars over and overagain. You know which one I mean.This guy is driving around and keeps stopping to pick up different people. Hepicks up three or four people. And each time, the narrator says, “Plenty of roomfor friends, plenty of room for family, plenty of room for everybody.” The same message is repeated several times in the course of the commercial. Now the car,the car actually looks kind of small, it’s not a big car at all, but you get thesense that it’s pretty spacious. You’d think the viewer would reach the logical conclusion that the slogan miss-represents the product, instead, what usuallyhappens is that when the statement “plenty of room” is repeated often enough,people are actually convinced it’s true.Um, another strategy they use is to get a celebrity to advertise a product.It turns out that we’re more likely to accept an advertisement claim made bysomebody famous, a person we admire and find appealing. We tend to think they’re trustworthy. So, uh, you might have a car commercial that features a well-knownrace car driver. Now, it may not be a very fast car, uh, it could even be aninexpensive vehicle with a low performance rating. But if a popular race cardriver is shown driving it and saying, “I like my cars fast!” Then people would believe the car is impressive with its speed.托福TPO3口语task6 答案解析：Using the examples from the talk, explain how persuasive strategies are usedin advertising.托福TPO3口语task6 答案解析：1. Listening keys(1.1) Main idea: two persuasion strategies that are used in advertising(1.2) First: repetition(1.2.1) Example: car ad, someone drives around, narrator keeps saying “plenty of room for everyone”．The audience will think the car is big although it’s small(1.3) Second: using celebraties(1.3.1) Example: car ad, famous race car driver drives a slow car, peoplewill think the car is pretty fast because people find famous people trustworthyand appealing.托福TPO3口语task6 范文：The professor talks about two strategies that are used in TV ads that willmake them more convincing. One strategy is repetition, when people hearsomething often enough, the message becomes positive. Take a car ad for example,the na rrator says “plenty of room for everyone” for many times, although the caris small, eventually people will start to think that the car is fairly big. Thesecond strategy is using a celebrity to advertise a product because people tendto believe someone famous. A race car driver who says “I like my car fast!”　might actually make people think the car in the ad to be pretty fast, because wefind them trustworthy.本文部分信息来源于新东方在线。

2020年TPO5托福口语Task3原文及参考TPO5口语Task3题目：PassageCampus Dining Club AnnouncedStarting this year, the university dining hall will be transformed into The Campus Dining Club for one week at the end of each semester. During the last week of each semester, the dining hall will feature special meals prepared by the university’s culina ry arts students. The school feels that this will give students who are studying cooking and food preparation valuable experience that will help them later, when they pursue careers. The university has announced thatit will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay for the special gourmet food ingredients that will be required.ConversationNow listen to two students discussing the article.Woman： Did you see that article?Man：Yeah, and it sounds like a great idea. It’s reall y good for students in that program.Woman：Don’t they cook in class anyway?Man： Well, yeah, they do. But, my cousin was in the program a few years ago, and she said that it’s very different to cook for a lot of people in that kind of atmosphere than to cook for classmates.Woman： Why is that?Man： Well, in class you can take your time, but, cooking for more people, there’s more pressure, I mean, you’re in a rush, people are waiting and it might be easy to make a mistake with all that stress.Woman：Then I’ll think you are a bad chef, right?Man： Absolutely!Woman：So, OK, it’s good practice. But what about the extra cost?Man： Well, look at it this way. You've eaten at some of the fancier restaurants in town, right?Woman： Yeah, there are some great places to eat around here.Man：Well, these students, they’ll be making fantastic meals and it’s gonna be cheaper than going out to one of those restaurants.Woman： Much cheaper, actually.Man：So, you know, it’ll be worth it. The meals w ill be as good as the ones in those expensive restaurants.QuestionThe man expresses his opinions about the university’s plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.Key Points1. valuable experience for career2. additional fee for ingredientsTPO5口语Task3参考答案(范文模板)：The man endorses the school’s plan to turn the campus dining hall into a dinning club for the last week of each semester. According to the school, cooking majors willbenefit from this policy cos by cooking special meals, they gain valuable experience to help them land a job in the future. The man reckons it’s true, saying, according to his cousin, one of the students in the program, even though the students cook in class, cooking for more people is a lot different cos there’s a lot more added pressure. So it’s good practice indeed. The school alsonotes there’s a small additional fee attached to these meals to pay for the special gourmet food ingredients, and the man says it’s worth it, cos if you go out in town to any fancy restaurant, those places would be much more expensive than paying the prices the school is charging for foods cooked by the students, which is as good as meals in those restaurants.。

英语学习无论对于学生还是职场人士来说都是非常重要的，很多要出国留学的学生需要准备对应的托福、雅思、SAT、GRE、GMAT等留学考试，获得较高的分数才能申请相对较好的国外大学。

国内大学生经常要备考的是四六级考试，能在四六级考试中获得较高的分数，在今后的职场工作总也会有一定的优势。

英语的学习词汇是基础，各个不同等级的考试对于词汇量的要求也不同，一般要求的词汇量在3000-20000不等。

学好英语在掌握足够词汇量的基础上还要对语法有一定的了解，生活中多练习口语，掌握一些口语交流技能。

为大家整理汇总了下述英语学习材料，方便大家学习查看。

托福口语整个流程的解题时间都很紧张，答题节奏也比较紧凑。

今天给大家带来托福综合口语TASK3-6题型解读及时间分配策略指点。

希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家，来欣一下吧。

托福综合口语TASK3-6题型解读及时间分配策略指点托福综合口语基本题型解读托福综合口语是从第三到第六题的部分。

综合题由于会有听力和阅读，因此要求考生对信号词定位有所敏感，口语中涉及的技巧是即使不理解听力内容，结合简单的信号词如first,also, finally, but, yet, for the following reasons等定位中心内容，遇到生疏单词、句子，记下读音，再完整地还给考官，一样得分。

托福综合口语TASK3详解分析第三题听力内容中一男一女进行谈话，就他们对阅读内容的态度与否(支持还是反对)，不可以从语气上进行判断，要根据记录内容的回推去确认，以免犯错。

托福综合口语TASK4细节指点第四题是普遍认为最难的一题，但记好一个技巧：“阅读找概念，听力找例子”，由于此学术题是由同一个人出的，听力内容肯定跟着阅读内容走，而且思路都是一样的，因此读细阅读对听力的理解相当有帮助，就如AnimalDomestication这道经典题作为例子，阅读中谈到了三个话题：有些动物不容易被驯养，动物是否容易被驯养和它的territory(T)有关，动物是否容易被驯养和它的socialstructure(S)有关。

托福tpo口语task3〔托福〕口语考试分为独立口语和综合口语两个个部分，Task3-6为综合口语，这部分主要考验大家的阅读功力和阅读技巧，发挥空间大，难度极高。

下面是我为您整理的关于托福tpo 口语task3，希望对你有所帮助。

托福tpo口语task3阅读文本：Letter in the Centerville College NewsThe administration has plans to acquire a new sculpture for campus. We should all oppose this plan. The universitys poor financial condition led it to increase the price for campus housing and tuition by 15% this past year. Surely then it is no financial position to purchase such an expensive sculpture. Moreover, just look at the sculpture: several 60-foot ling steel plates, jutting out of the earth at odd angles! Its so large, itll take up all the green space in front of the campus center! This is public space that should be reserved for students to use.托福tpo口语task3听力文本：Now listen to two students discussing the opinion expressed in the letter.(man) Did you see Pauls letter in the paper about the new sculpture?(woman) Yeah, but it was totally unconvincing. His reasons for opposing the plan are just totally off. I am glad that well finally have some nice art on campus. Id like to shake the donors hand and say "thank you. '(man) What do you mean the donor?(woman) You didnt know? An anonymous donor is paying the bill for most of the sculpture.(man) Not the university?(woman) No! His assumptions about whos paying are all wrong!(man) Still, I wonder if he has a point about the space itll take up?(woman) Well, you know why Paul is upset. He and his friends are always out there on the lawn right where the sculpture will be, kicking around the soccer ball. Now theyll just have to use another part of the campus to play. (man) Oh! So he just doesnt want to have to move.(woman) Yeah! For him, its sculpture versus convenience.托福tpo口语task3题目文本：Explain why the woman disagrees with the reasons expressed in the letter.托福口语Task3考试分析●题型分析我个人认为Task3是新托福口语部分最有挑战性的题目。