新视野第三版选词填空及翻译

Unit21.选词填空embarrass(使尴尬，使窘迫)polish(擦光，擦亮，上润光剂)emotional(情绪上的情感上的)efficiency(效率，效能)curb(控制，抑制)await(等待) donation(捐助)dump(丢弃，扔掉) stuff(装满，填满) historical有关历史的1.He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds,and each spring he eagerly(awaits) their return.2.Thanks to the(efficiency)of air transport,everyone is free to go anywhere at anytime.3.John believes that the(donation)of food to the hungry is more helpful than givingmoney.4.Mary was a careful speaker;every word seemed to have been(polished)before it wasallowed to escape through her lips.5.When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to,she(stuffed)two moresweaters in to her bag.6.During our stay in Europe we visited many places of(historical)interest,includingseveral castle s7.The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very(emotional)experience for our fanily.8.He was embarrassd when he discovered that he didn't have enough money to pay forthe red wine he had ordered.9.The local government is pressed to find new places to waste.10.The new systendesigned to(d ump)harmful emissions(#li)from factories will be put into use soon.10.The new system designed to curb harmful emissions)from factories will beput into use soon.2.15选10emotional令人动情的，感情脆弱的ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的embarrassment窘迫，难堪curious 好奇的cultivate耕作种植parental父母的亲本的reduce减少缩小otherwise否则另外romantic浪漫的多情的空想的overwhelmed淹没压倒appreciate感激欣赏增值awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情reverse反转颠倒therefore因此，所以beloved被热爱的，亲爱的Parents and teenagers have differant cr even opposite things to worry about.Forexample,while a mothcr might have a hard time understanding why hcr teenagers room isalways a(n)(1enbarrassm ent of dirty,stuff,the teenagers are more worrind- -abouttheir next exams and may think it is(2rilou s for their motherkeeping a clean rooum.It istherefore important for you to(3)appreciate the communicate with your teenagers properly(4)otherwise,yourteenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives.Their refusal totalk with you may even create(5)emotional stress i n your.life.Learning effective waysto communicate can(6)reverse the situation of a difficult relat ionship,(7)reduce thestress of your life,and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers.Fir st,you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations.So,impor tanttopics,such a s driving a vehicle and building a(n)(8)romantic relationship,couldbe dealt with through daily co nversations.Second,learn to be an active listener.Manyparents are so(9)overwhelmed with their work that they could hardly take some tinefor their(10)beloved children.Spend your time listenin g carefully to what yourchildren like to talk abcut,and make sure your children feel they are being takenseriously.This will increase the chances of good communication.3.选词组make it获得成功，准时到达strip off揭开去掉脱掉free of/from无...拜托了...的with open arms热烈地，欣然keep back抑制，控制，隐瞒after all毕竟终究straighten up 直起身，把~弄整洁throw away扔掉丢弃1.After10years of full-time training,she has finally make it as a professi onaldancer.2.After all,what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the resultis only to prove ho w incompetent you are?3.Redecorating the house is a challenging task,It’s necessary to strip off the wallpaper first4.I never really had any problems with change.On the contrary,I welcome chune withopen arms5.A lot of what we throw away is made from raw materials which are not renewable.6.Megan and John realized that their house was tco messy for a new baby,so theydecided to strai ghten up their house before the baby was born.7.Jennifer couldn’t keep back her tears when she saw the sick children at a newblood cancer cent er in Virginia.8.We want to give all children a world free of/from violence.4.翻译Christmas is a widely observed cu1tural holiday,celebrated on December25hy millionsof people around the world.It comnemorates the birth of Jesus Christ.Thefestival dated from as early as336 AD.Gradually it evolved into a religious as wellas secularcelebration,cel ebrated by an increasin g number of non-Christ ians.Today Christmas is observed as an important festival and public holid ay around theworld.Clr iStils customsdiffer in different countries.Popular b modern customs of the holiday include anexchange of Chris tilas cards and gifts,Christas singin,church attendance,thedisplay of various Chris tmas decorati ons and trees,fanily gatherings,und a specialmeal prepara.tion.To sma11children,the fest.ival is full offamtasy and surpri se.Legend has it that Santa Claus will enter each house through the ch iu ney andhring gifts to well behaved children on Christmas Eve.Bacause gift giving and manyother aspects of the Christmas,festival heighten economic activity among bothChristians and non Chri stians,the holiday has also become a.significant event and akey sales period for businesses. According to the Chinese lunar calendar,August15of every year is a traditionalChinese festival - the Mid Aut1mn Festival.This day is the middle of autumn,so it iscalled Mid Autumn.One of the important Mid Autumn Festival activit.ies is to enjoy themoon.0n that night,people gather togeth er to cel ebrat.e t.he Mid A11tu1mn lestival,looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes .The festival is also a time forfamily reunion.Pcople living far away from home will express their fcelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival.There are many customs to celeb rate thefestival,all expressing people s love and hope for a happy1ife.Since2008,theMid-Autu mn Feslival has become an officiul national holiduy in Chinu.圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一一节日。

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案新视野大学英语第三版3 是很多同学在英语学习道路上的重要教材，课后的翻译练习对于提升语言运用能力有着关键作用。

下面为大家详细整理了其课后翻译的答案。

Unit 1Section A1、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and no matter how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。

Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles4、老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more5、有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their childrenSection B1、我们认为他是本场比赛表现最精彩的球员之一。

---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------Unit 11.选词填空1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidence and began tosucceed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts arevery deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we werequite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do,they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose athreat to social stability.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources anda verybig population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support atleast twice its present population.9. Saminherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked thedriving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上1 / 19classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处makethe most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My familygot by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the mostof their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him uptwo weeksin advance.5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exerciseregularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remindmeof my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance ofwinning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such asuccess.2 / 194.翻译苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语第三版第四册选词填空及翻译答案单元11粉碎2辨别3超越4精明5转换6扭曲7辐射8巧妙9难住10命题翻译中庸是儒家思想的核心。

孔子所谓的“中庸”不是指“妥协”，而是理解和处理客观事物的“中庸”和“恰到好处”的方式。

孔子主张，这种思想不仅要作为一种理解和处理事物的方式，而且要融入到一个人的日常行为中，通过修养和训练使之成为一种美德。

中庸是儒家思想的核心，也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。

从产生到现在，它在民族精神建设、民族智慧传承和民族文化发展中发挥了不可估量的作用。

第二单元单词1个缺陷2个起诉3个暴行4个绥靖5个整合6个链7个补充8个瞬态9个设备10个装备翻译中国四大经典小说是《三国演义》、《水浒传》、《西游记》和《红楼梦》。

这四部小说创作于元末明初至清代。

它们都反映了古代中国的各个方面，包括政治和军事冲突、社会冲突和文化信仰。

这四部小说艺术水准极高，代表了中国古典小说的巅峰。

书中的许多人物和场景在中国家喻户晓，并对整个民族的思想和价值观产生了深远的影响。

这四部经典小说对研究中国古代风俗、封建制度和社会生活具有极高的价值，是中国乃至整个人类社会的珍贵文物。

第三单元1精致2分散3分散4演绎5固定6节俭7管理8脱节9复活10。

消逝近年来，随着互联网技术的飞速发展，互联网经济已经成为一个热点问题。

以充满希望的电子商务为代表的网络经济已经成为经济发展的强大动力。

我国政府非常重视发展互联网经济，并提出了“互联网+”的概念，旨在将互联网与医疗保健、交通、教育、金融和公共服务等其他行业结合起来。

这将创造巨大的潜力和广阔的发展前景网络经济。

随着“互联网+”战略的实施，互联网必将与更多的传统产业相融合，帮助打造“中国经济的升级版”第四单元1合并2区分3可怕4不相容5所谓6奇异7相关8可忽略9栖息地10可理解的翻译苏州园林是中国古典园林最杰出的代表。

其中大部分是私有的。

园林最早出现在春秋时期，发展于宋元时期，兴盛于明清时期。

Unit 1选词填空1 crumbled2 discern3 surpass4 shrewd5 conversion6 distort7 radiant8 ingenious9 stumped 10 propositionTranslation翻译The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. Unit 2选词填空1 deficient2 prosecution3 outrage4 appeased5 conformity6 strand7 complement8 transient9 appliances 10 outfit翻译The four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four nov els are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China’s classic novels. Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation. Highly valu able for the research of China’s ancient customs, feudal system, and social life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole.Unit 3选词填空1 exquisite2 dispersed3 decentralized4 deduce5 fixture6 frugality7 administrate 8disjointed 9 Reviving 10. Elapse翻译In recent years, with the rapid development of Internet technology, the Internet economy has become a hot issue. As represented by the promising E-commerce, the Internet economy has become a strong driving force for the economic development. Our government attaches great importance to developing the Internet economy and proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integrate the Internet with other industries, such as health care, transportation, education, finance, and public service. This will create great potential and broad prospects for the development of the Internet economy. With the implementation of the “Internet Plus” strategy, the Internet is certain to be integrated with more traditional industries and help build “the upgraded version of the Chinese economy.”Unit 4选词填空1consolidate 2 differentiate 3 dreadful 4 incompatible 5 alleged 6 bizarre 7 correlation 8 negligible 9 habitats 10 intelligible翻译TranslationSuzhou gardens are the most outstanding representatives of classical Chinese gardens. Most of them were privately owned. The gardens first appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period, developed in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties. By the late Qing Dynasty, Suzhou had got as many as over 170 gardens of diverse styles, winning it the name “The City of Gardens”. Now, over 60 gardens are kept in good condition, of which more than 10 are open to the public. The Surging Wave Pavilion, the Lion Grove Garden, the Humble Administrator’s Garden and the Lingering Garden are called the four most famous gardens in Suzhou, representing the artistic styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties respectively. Suzhou gardens are assemblies of residences and gardens, which makes them suitable places for living, visiting and appreciating. The architectural principles of the gardens are a demonstration of the lifestyle s and social customs of the ancient Chinese people in the south of the Lower Yangtze River. Suzhou gardens are not only a product of Chinese history and culture, but also a carrier of traditional Chinese ideology and culture. In 1997, Suzhou gardens were inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO.Unit 5选词填空1fabricate 2 nominal 3 temporal 4 reciprocal 5 denotes 6 consecutive 7 spectators 8 muttering 9 composite 10 malicious翻译Translation:Chinese civilization once had a significant influence on world civilization. With the development of our country’s economy and the rise of her in ternational status in recent years, Chinese culture, which has a long history, is once again attracting global attention. More and more Chinese cultural elements provide inspiration for and become popular subjects of fashions, literature and movies around the world. This shows that the world needs Chinese culture. It was in this context that China decided to implement the “Culture Exporting” strategy so as to enhance her cultural exchanges with the rest of the world. After several years’ efforts, great achi evements have been made in this respect. “Culture Exporting” has greatly promoted the development of our cultural industries. It is becoming an effective approach through which China enhances her national image and comprehensive strength.内容来自百度文库.。

in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.在马尔代夫，每年有许多来自世界各地的游客在那里度假.。

6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and (simultaneous) 同时发生的 translation systems. 6。

本世纪以来，中国已建造地下停车场很多现代化的会议中心，空调（同时）同时发生的翻译系统。

7. While advertising offers a stimulus ( 刺激 ) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) (incentive) to buy,but consumers must have their own reason to buy.7。

而广告提供了一个刺激（刺激）购买，销售促进提供了一个（n）（激励）购买，但消费者必须购买自己的原因。

8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more (prone) 易于 to lung cancer than smokerswho are living in the country.8。

总的来说，生活在城市中的吸烟者更（容易）易于肺癌比吸烟的人生活在这个国家。

9. A large proportion of important (innovations) 创新 are brought about by people who stepoutside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.9。

Unit 1选词填空1 crumbled2 discern3 surpass4 shrewd5 conversion6 distort7 radiant8 ingenious9 stumped 10 propositionTranslation翻译The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. Unit 2选词填空1 deficient2 prosecution3 outrage4 appeased5 conformity6 strand7 complement8 transient9 appliances 10 outfit翻译The four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four nov els are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China’s classic novels. Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation. Highly valu able for the research of China’s ancient customs, feudal system, and social life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole.Unit 3选词填空1 exquisite2 dispersed3 decentralized4 deduce5 fixture6 frugality7 administrate 8disjointed 9 Reviving 10. Elapse翻译In recent years, with the rapid development of Internet technology, the Internet economy has become a hot issue. As represented by the promising E-commerce, the Internet economy has become a strong driving force for the economic development. Our government attaches great importance to developing the Internet economy and proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integrate the Internet with other industries, such as health care, transportation, education, finance, and public service. This will create great potential and broad prospects for the development of the Internet economy. With the implementation of the “Internet Plus” strategy, the Internet is certain to be integrated with more traditional industries and help build “the upgraded version of the Chinese economy.”Unit 4选词填空1consolidate 2 differentiate 3 dreadful 4 incompatible 5 alleged 6 bizarre 7 correlation 8 negligible 9 habitats 10 intelligible翻译TranslationSuzhou gardens are the most outstanding representatives of classical Chinese gardens. Most of them were privately owned. The gardens first appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period, developed in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties. By the late Qing Dynasty, Suzhou had got as many as over 170 gardens of diverse styles, winning it the name “The City of Gardens”. Now, over 60 gardens are kept in good condition, of which more than 10 are open to the public. The Surging Wave Pavilion, the Lion Grove Garden, the Humble Administrator’s Garden and the Lingering Garden are called the four most famous gardens in Suzhou, representing the artistic styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties respectively. Suzhou gardens are assemblies of residences and gardens, which makes them suitable places for living, visiting and appreciating. The architectural principles of the gardens are a demonstration of the lifestyle s and social customs of the ancient Chinese people in the south of the Lower Yangtze River. Suzhou gardens are not only a product of Chinese history and culture, but also a carrier of traditional Chinese ideology and culture. In 1997, Suzhou gardens were inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO.Unit 5选词填空1fabricate 2 nominal 3 temporal 4 reciprocal 5 denotes 6 consecutive 7 spectators 8 muttering 9 composite 10 malicious翻译Translation:Chinese civilization once had a significant influence on world civilization. With the development of our country’s economy and the rise of her in ternational status in recent years, Chinese culture, which has a long history, is once again attracting global attention. More and more Chinese cultural elements provide inspiration for and become popular subjects of fashions, literature and movies around the world. This shows that the world needs Chinese culture. It was in this context that China decided to implement the “Culture Exporting” strategy so as to enhance her cultural exchanges with the rest of the world. After several years’ efforts, great achi evements have been made in this respect. “Culture Exporting” has greatly promoted the development of our cultural industries. It is becoming an effective approach through which China enhances her national image and comprehensive strength.内容来自百度文库.。

新视野第三版选词填空及翻译(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.在马尔代夫，每年有许多来自世界各地的游客在那里度假.。

6. Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and (simultaneous)同时发生的 translation systems.6。

本世纪以来，中国已建造地下停车场很多现代化的会议中心，空调（同时）同时发生的翻译系统。

7. While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) (incentive) to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.7。

而广告提供了一个刺激（刺激）购买，销售促进提供了一个（n）（激励）购买，但消费者必须购买自己的原因。

8. In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more (prone) 易于to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.8。

总的来说，生活在城市中的吸烟者更（容易）易于肺癌比吸烟的人生活在这个国家。

9. A large proportion of important (innovations) 创新are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions. 9。

新视野第三版选词填空及翻译在英语学习的道路上，新视野第三版为我们提供了丰富的学习资源和挑战。

其中，选词填空和翻译部分是检验我们词汇掌握、语法理解以及语言运用能力的重要环节。

选词填空，看似简单，实则蕴含着诸多玄机。

它要求我们在给定的一组词汇中，根据上下文的语境和句子的结构，精准地选出最恰当的单词。

这不仅考验我们对单词含义的熟悉程度，更考验我们对单词用法和搭配的了解。

比如，在一个描述风景的句子中，“The view from the top of the mountain is simply ＿_____”（A breathtaking B breathless C breathing D breathed）。

我们需要理解每个单词的意思，“breathtaking”表示“令人惊叹的”，“breathless”表示“喘不过气来的”，“breathing”是“呼吸”的现在分词形式，“breathed”是“breathe”的过去式。

结合句子的语境，显然“breathtaking”是最合适的，整句话翻译为“从山顶看到的景色简直令人惊叹。

”再看另一个例子，“She has a ＿_____ for music and hopes to become a famous singer one day”（A talent B gift C genius D ability）。

“talent”“gift”“genius”和“ability”都有“才能”的意思，但“have a gift for”是一个常用的固定搭配，表示“有的天赋”，所以这里应该选择“gift”，句子翻译为“她有音乐天赋，希望有一天能成为一名著名的歌手。

”在新视野第三版的选词填空中，还经常会出现一些容易混淆的词汇，如“effect”和“affect”，“advice”和“advise”等。

这就需要我们通过大量的阅读和练习，来清晰地区分它们的用法。

而翻译部分，则是对我们英语综合能力的更高要求。

Unit 11.选词填空1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Saminherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My familygot by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeksin advance.5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remindmeof my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team shouldstand a chance ofwinning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为··所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they needin order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给··以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the a ccounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the hist ory of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon b ecame a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

选词填空Unit1 Section A1.Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean Air Zones" whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.(中国大多数城市都引入了“清洁空气区”，工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。

)2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.(他知道追求社会地位会消耗他大量的时间和精力。

)3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.(医生们茫然不知所措，因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病传播的药物。

)4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.(我们看到许多特殊教育主任试图用更少的钱和更少的工作人员来维持他们项目的质量。

)5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.(那里的人们被告知，通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。

)6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.(达尔文的思想既吸取并超越了他那个时代的传统思想。

in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.在马尔代夫，每年有许多来自世界各地的游客在那里度假.。

6. Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and (simultaneous)同时发生的translation systems.6。

本世纪以来，中国已建造地下停车场很多现代化的会议中心，空调（同时）同时发生的翻译系统。

7. While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) (incentive) to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.7。

而广告提供了一个刺激（刺激）购买，销售促进提供了一个（n）（激励）购买，但消费者必须购买自己的原因。

8. In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more (prone) 易于to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.8。

总的来说，生活在城市中的吸烟者更（容易）易于肺癌比吸烟的人生活在这个国家。

9. A large proportion of important (innovations) 创新are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.9。

in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.在马尔代夫，每年有许多来自世界各地的游客在那里度假.。

6. Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and (simultaneous)同时发生的translation systems.6。

本世纪以来，中国已建造地下停车场很多现代化的会议中心，空调（同时）同时发生的翻译系统。

7. While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) (incentive) to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.7。

而广告提供了一个刺激（刺激）购买，销售促进提供了一个（n）（激励）购买，但消费者必须购买自己的原因。

8. In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more (prone) 易于to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.8。

总的来说，生活在城市中的吸烟者更（容易）易于肺癌比吸烟的人生活在这个国家。

9. A large proportion of important (innovations) 创新are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.9。

Banked ClozeUnit 1Where there is a will; there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something; however difficult it might be; you will 1eventually find a way to do it well. The2 premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something; but they do not make any 3 endeavor to achieve it. So; instead of getting it; they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away. On many occasions; people tend to 4 bypass every minute obstacle; making the objective impossible to attain. In reality; if they have the will to succeed; they can get rid of the 5 handicaps and achieve their goals. Only those with an 6 committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7 attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8 transcend apparently insuperable 无法克服的obstacles. Many artists; statesmen; writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will; which has helped them to accomplish major 9 feats. Therefore; we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10 slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people; on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.有志者事竟成.这句谚语的意思是;如果你真的下定决心去做某件事;不管它多么困难;你最终会找到一种方法做好它..首要的一点是你必须有获得成功的决心..百分之九十的失败都是因为没有强有力的意志..许多人只是说他们想要什么;但他们并没有努力去实现它..所以;他们没有得到;而是用最可怜的借口来解释情况..在许多情况下;人们倾向于绕过每分钟的障碍;使目标不可能达到..事实上;如果他们有成功的意志;他们就能摆脱障碍;实现自己的目标..只有那些意志坚定、意志坚定的人才能为最终胜利而战..许多名人都有同样的经历..他们已经达到了他们的威望;因为他们已经将超越显然是无法逾越的障碍无法克服的..许多艺术家、政治家、作家和发明家都有巨大的成功;因为他们拥有一个强烈的意志;这帮助他们完成主要的本领..因此;我们可以看到;一个人需要的主要东西是坚强的意志..意志薄弱的人永远爬不到顶端..他们一点点地使用武力就崩溃了..意志坚强的人;在另一方面;会站起来反对一切困难;并将它成为一个成功点..Unit 2Social anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It's a developmental process that is 1 characterized by profound psychological changes; especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2 aspects of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3 amount of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others. While these changes are fairly universal; those of us who were born with a shy temperament 性格 can carry the adolescent fears; which may never 4 recede; into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5 exposed to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in an 6 vicious circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed. To cope with the problem; I would like to 7 challenge you to strive for increased focus on other people; in place of your 8 excessive focus on yourself. Yes; I know; this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight 聚光灯. But if you begin to build a new response; in 9 reaction to your fears; you will gradually build up a stronger and more positiveresponse. Remember; don't let self-consciousness 10 paralyze you Be courageous社交焦虑症状通常始于青春期..这是一个以深刻的心理变化为特征的发展过程;特别是在我们与他人交往的过程中..青少年时期最令人沮丧的一个方面是自我专注的倾向;以及我们对他人的感情和需求的关注程度有所下降..虽然这些变化是相当普遍的;我们这些人天生有一种害羞的气质性格可以把青少年的恐惧;这可能永远不会退去;到成年..焦虑的性格会使我们的大脑在突然意识到同龄人的压力时做出强有力的反应;渐渐地我们变得越来越脆弱..我们的大脑把暴露或尴尬的恐惧视为高度危险..这可能会导致多年来的恶性循环：当你感到被观察时过度的自我意识和抑制..为了应付这个问题;我想挑战你;努力把注意力集中在别人身上;而不是过分关注自己..是的;我知道;说起来容易做起来难..恐惧会使你觉得你会失去控制或出丑的当你在聚光灯下聚光灯..但是;如果你开始建立一个新的回应;对你的恐惧做出反应;你会逐渐建立一个更强大和更积极的反应..记住;不要让你的自我意识麻痹要勇敢Unit 3Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model; who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1 domain. She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world; helping to 2 define a particular type of fresh; vulnerable; elfin 小精灵似的 beauty. Today's 3 popularity of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail 脆弱的; she was 4 mentally strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered an 5 diplomatic career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF; she was so solidly 6 committed to her cause that she was held in highest esteem 尊重 by even the most hardened politicians. Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954; doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7 devote her life to helping impoverished 穷困的 children after her own good fortune in 8 surviving the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9embarked on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn; but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up; because they know that something is happening." In 1992; her 10 humanitarian work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.奥黛丽·赫本是一位美丽的演员和模特;成为电影界最成功和最着名的女演员之一..她是一个为全世界女性的时尚偶像和榜样;帮助定义一个特定类型的新鲜的;脆弱的;小精灵小精灵似的美..今天苗条时尚模特的流行是由于奥黛丽·赫本的影响..虽然她看起来脆弱脆弱的;她是坚强的..在她的演艺生涯的结束的时候;她进入了一个外交生涯作为联合国儿童基金会的亲善大使;她是如此坚定地致力于她的事业;她推崇的最高尊重即使最老练的政客..奥德丽最初在1954开始为儿童基金会工作;从事广播节目..她总是说很高兴将自己的一生奉献于帮助贫困穷困的中幸存的纳粹占领荷兰的艰辛自己的好运后的孩子..她开始走上了永久大使在1988年并前往许多国家..她总是积极地说：“这些地方的人不认识奥黛丽·赫本;但他们认识到联合国儿童基金会的名字..当他们看到联合国儿童基金会;他们的脸上;因为他们知道正在发生的事情..”在1992年;她与那些需要人道主义工作被确认时;她被授予吉恩·赫肖尔特人道主义奖由美国电影艺术与科学学院为她对人类的贡献..Unit 4"Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed; your home; your family and friends Why do you want to go alone " When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time; you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1 contemplate the reason I travel; but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2 comfort zone. My first overseas trip was at 14 years old; which 3 sparked my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4 ventured through various countries and been amazed by all the 5 diverse cultures scatteredaround the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6 witnessed the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7 stunning landscapes; friendly locals; breath-taking architecture; and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch an 8 glimpse. Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9 positive way. I know how to depend on myself; go out and meet people; and not let anyone else's expectations 10 dictate my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place.I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain; "If you're 22; physically fit; hungry to learn and be better; I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them; wherever you go."“你为什么要离开舒适的床、你的家、你的家人和朋友你为什么想一个人去”当你在背包里生活一段时间时;你可能经常被问到为什么..我很少有时间坐下来思考我旅行的原因;但我相信;一旦你走出舒适区;你才真正开始生活..我第一次出国旅行是在14岁;这激发了我对世界的好奇心..高中毕业后;我冒险穿越了各个国家;对遍布世界各地的各种文化感到惊奇..我的眼睛是我最大的财富;因为他们目睹了我脑海中每天重现的最美丽的景色：迷人的风景、友善的当地人、充满呼吸的建筑;还有一种让你眼睛一瞥就流口水的食物..旅行教会你以最积极的方式独立..我知道如何依靠自己;出去和人交往;不要让别人的期望支配我的生活..每天我都看到我的梦想;每天都在一个新的地方..我22岁了..我很赞同安东尼·波登的意见;“如果你22岁;身体健康;渴望学习;是更好的;我劝你去旅行..了解其他人如何生活、吃饭和做饭..向他们学习;无论你走到哪里..Unit 7American economy is built on credit. In the last decade; however; cheap credit made it too easy for people to buy houses based on pure speculation that real estate value would end-lessly continue to increase. But the housing 1 slump set off a chain reaction in our economy. Individuals and investors could no longer resell their homes for a quick profit; 2 mortgages no longer became affordablefor many homeowners; and thousands of mortgages defaulted违约; leaving investors and financial institutions to face the terrible consequences. Ironic; isn’t it Yes; it is true that credit got us into this mess. But it is also true that our economy is 3 incredibly unstable right now; and being that it is built on credit; it needs an inflow of cash or it could come 4 crashing down. This is something no one wants to see as it would 5 spread through our economy and into the world markets in a matter of hours; potentially causing a worldwide recession. Credit in and of itself is not a bad thing. Credit 6 promotes growth and jobs. Poor use of credit; however; can be 7 catastrophic which is what we are on the 8 verge of seeing now. So long as the rescue plan comes with changes to lending regulations and more 9 oversight of the industry; there is potential to 10 stabilize the market; which is what everyone wants. Whether or not it works is to be seen ; but as it has already been voted on and passed; we should all hope it does.美国经济是建立在信用基础上的..然而在过去十年中;廉价的信贷;使得人们购买基于纯粹的猜测;房地产价值将无休止地继续增加房屋太容易了..但是;房地产的衰退引发了我们经济的连锁反应..个人投资者不能转售他们家快速获利;贷款不再成为负担得起的许多房主;和成千上万的抵押贷款违约违约;使投资者和金融机构面临可怕的后果..讽刺的是;不是吗是的;的确是信用让我们陷入困境..但是;我们的经济现在确实非常不稳定;而且它是建立在信贷基础上的;它需要现金流入;否则就会崩溃..这是没有人希望看到的;因为它将在数小时内蔓延到我们的经济和世界市场;可能导致全球经济衰退..信用本身并不是一件坏事..信贷促进增长和就业..然而;信贷的不良使用可能是灾难性的;而这正是我们现在所看到的..只要救市计划改变了贷款规则;对行业进行更多的监管;市场就有可能稳定;这是每个人都想要的..它是否有效是可以看到的;但是既然它已经被投票通过了;我们都应该希望它能成功..Unit 8Laughter is an 1automatic response to being touched by a tickle瘙痒-a natural response from the child. This puts the tickler in2 charge of how much or how long the child laughs. We adults don’t read children’s minds; but we often have an3 presumption that we can. So we usually think we’re aware of what’s too much tickling and when to stop. But it is possible to trap our children without knowing it. We parents become4 attached to tickling because it seems to be an5 handy shortcut to laughter. We wish that our children are happy and love us; and tickling becomes our shortcut to get assured. Rather than forcing laughter in this way; we can6 confer upon them inner confidence if we will get known on the floor and invite them to be in playful physical7 contact with us. If we find ways to give them much of the power; our children will laugh and laugh. Games like “I have a hundred hugs for you” or “Where’s Jared I know his around here some where” or “Oh no I can’t get this horsy rider off my back” let children laugh and laugh as we try to catch them; or try to find them; or try to 8 bounce them; off our backs; and fail over and over. The physical contact that requires more creativity than tickling allows us to 9 tumble around; to press our heads against their stomachs here and there for a second; and to manage an embrace before they make another daring escape. We get our affection across without trapping our children. And we give them a chance to be inventive as they use their 10 intellect to figure out a hundred ways to outsmart us.笑声是被胳肢了自动响应瘙痒-从孩子的自然反应..这把难事在多少或多久孩子笑荷..我们成年人不读孩子们的想法;但我们经常有一个假设;我们可以..通常我们认为我们知道的太多挠痒痒;何时停止..但不知道我们的孩子是可能的..我们的父母结缘痒痒的因为它似乎是一个方便快捷的笑声..我们希望我们的孩子是幸福的;爱我们;并成为我们的捷径可以让人放心的挠痒痒..而不是强迫笑;这样;我们可以赋予他们内在的信心;如果我们将在地板上知道;并邀请他们与我们进行有趣的身体接触..如果我们找到给他们力量的方法;我们的孩子会笑和笑..比如“我有一百个拥抱给你”或者“贾里德在哪里”我知道他在附近某个地方我无法把这马的骑手从我背上“让孩子们笑;当我们试图抓住他们;或试图找到他们;或试图反弹他们;在我们的背上;并失败了一遍又一遍..身体的接触;需要比挠痒痒让我们跌倒在更多的创意;按我们的头在他们的腹部有一秒钟;又在他们做一个大胆的逃跑管理一个拥抱..我们在不影响孩子的情况下得到了我们的爱..我们给他们一个机会去发明他们使用自己的智慧;找出一百打败我们的方式..。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册选词填空及答案1.1.The Importance of nEffective n is essential in all aspects of life。

whether it be in personal nships。

in the workplace。

or in social settings。

n involves not just speaking。

but also listening。

understanding。

and responding appropriately。

Without effective n。

misunderstandings can occur。

leading to conflict and n.It is important to remember that n is a two-way process。

It is not just about expressing oneself。

but also about actively listening to others。

This involves paying n to verbal and nonverbal cues。

such as tone of voice and body language。

By doing so。

we can better understand the message being conveyed and respond appropriately.In the workplace。

effective n is crucial for productivity and success。

It allows for clear ns to be given。

feedback to bereceived。

and ideas to be shared。

It also fosters a positive work environment。

新视野读写教程2（第三版）选词填空和翻译答案Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of wordsin an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it alsoreflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/8910007362.html,petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.lookedupon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

Unit 11.选词填空1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Saminherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My familygot by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeksin advance.5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remindmeof my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team shouldstand a chance ofwinning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元选词填空-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1UNIT 1m a i n t a i n p r e s t i g e w h e r e b y n o m i n a t e i n h i b i t p a t r i o t i c p u r s u i t d e d i c a t i o n e n d e a v o r t r a n s c e n d 1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones” whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time a nd effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the s pread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their pro grams.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his t ime.7.In spite of all your endeavors, there may be times when you encounter difficulties i n the training process.8.My advice to Mr.Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in med icine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours. 9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable an s could bring prestige and economic benefits.10.It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, s hould they become incapable of looking after themselves.UNIT 2a p p r a i s e p a r a l y z e s y m p t o m d i s m a yb r i n kb l e a k d e e m r ec ede u n d e r e s t i m a t e i n t e r v e n e1.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe theirpatents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestim ate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to rec ede.4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, ou r basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard（暴风雨） moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days .8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of theillness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleas ant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on t he brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.UNIT 3c o n s c i e n t i o u s c o m p l i m e n td o m a i n a n o n y m o u s c he r i s h n o t e w o r t h y af f l i c t p e r p e t u a l p o r t r a y i n t eg r a l 1.As a number of authors point out,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of huma n nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they h ave to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small s ample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone w ho was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be use wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectation s and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cit ed.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he di dn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and politic al crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual c oncern for this young couple.UNIT 4c l u s t e r i m p r i s o n o f f s e t a m b i g u i t y g l o b a l i z e s t u b b o r n c o m p u l s o r y c o n t e m p l a t e c o n s o l e g r o a n 1. Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send the ir children to state schools.2. The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3. He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4. It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5. However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6. Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion —someone may regard you as stubbornsince you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8. At weekends, the school park is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9. In the photographer's finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity , which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10. Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.UNIT 5gau ge suffice prone dedicate fosteri n c e n t i v e c o m m o n p l a c e i n n o v at i o n r e v en u e s i mu l t an e o u s1. The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged w hat possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2. The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3. Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5. The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldive s; every year many tourists from all corners of the worldspend their holidays there.6. Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference ce nters with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have t heir own reason to buy.8. In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than s mokers who are living in the country.9. A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who st ep outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10. The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city's relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.UNIT 6g i g a n t i c s t a n d p o i n t e v a c u a t e n a i v e p e r m e a t e n u t r i t i o n i n f l i c t s t r a y d i l u t e p e r v a s i v e 1. Much of the city was evacuated before the storm but thousands remained, many of whom were trapped by the water for days.2. Located in the heart of the city, the Dogs’ Home is open seven days a week, 365 days a year to receive stray dogs.3. With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values that developed from a farm-based economy have been enormously diluted.4. There are gigantic changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold to extremely hot, and from dry to very humid（潮湿的）.5. From a practical standpoint, how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved?6. Child mortality（死亡率） decreased due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related to proper nutrition.7. The disaster is already set to be the world’s worst for ground casualties inflicted by a crashing aircraft.8. With Spring Festival drawing nearer, people are glowing with happiness, and are full of hope: this excitement is pervasive before New Year’s Eve.9. Don’t be too naive! If the manger of the car dealership intended to give you the job, he would have called you by now.10. To a large extent, computers have already permeated most aspects of our lives, from transportation and telecommunications to entertainment.。