a rose for emily献给爱丽丝的玫瑰最完整的英语(课堂PPT)
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rose 献给艾米丽的玫瑰花 (课堂PPT)
Stevens
5
A Picture of Yoknapatawpha County
6
1. Ca circa .1855: Miss Emily is born to the richest family of slave-owners in town.
2. 1861-1865: the American Civil War, Confederate troops from here commanded by Col. Sartoris.
10. ca.1929-1930: Miss Emily dies at the age of 74.
7
•Section 1
• Emily's funeral as a big event • the house and her
distinguished family • tax incident & the visit by the
"for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel"
3
The meaning of the title：what does a rose symbolize?
• A rose symbolizing love and a pledge of faithfulness.
• Time ： no clear time clues, using flashback. • Major characters ： Emily, her father and her
lover Homer, the people of the town • Minor characters ： Colonel Sartoris , olonel Sartoris, as mayor of the town , exempts Miss Emily from taxes for life.
5
A Picture of Yoknapatawpha County
6
1. Ca circa .1855: Miss Emily is born to the richest family of slave-owners in town.
2. 1861-1865: the American Civil War, Confederate troops from here commanded by Col. Sartoris.
10. ca.1929-1930: Miss Emily dies at the age of 74.
7
•Section 1
• Emily's funeral as a big event • the house and her
distinguished family • tax incident & the visit by the
"for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel"
3
The meaning of the title：what does a rose symbolize?
• A rose symbolizing love and a pledge of faithfulness.
• Time ： no clear time clues, using flashback. • Major characters ： Emily, her father and her
lover Homer, the people of the town • Minor characters ： Colonel Sartoris , olonel Sartoris, as mayor of the town , exempts Miss Emily from taxes for life.
纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花PPT课件
1、第26----29节，以小镇人的口吻叙述了爱米丽和她父亲之间发 生的一些事情，从这些叙述中，你能猜测出其父亲的性格特征吗？ 他父亲的性格和对待她的方式对爱米丽一生有什么影响？文中两次 提到爱米丽父亲的炭笔画像，有什么特殊的意义吗？
明确：小镇人把格尔里森一家看做一幅画中的人物： “身段苗条……嵌住了他们俩的身影”也许人们认为： 她父亲的性格仿佛太恶毒、太狂暴，使她一生都平添波 折。父亲的专横庇护使年轻的爱米丽失去了正常的情感 生活，逐渐成长为孤傲专制的南方贵族传统的标准继承 者。
返回
10
美国的南方小镇
•思考： 1、文中提到的小镇为什说是美国南方的呢 ？试着找依据
• 第2节----南北战争无名军人墓 • 第3节-----对黑人妇女下的令 第31、32节-----北方佬
编辑版pppt
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• 2、小说对小镇客观环境的描写极少， 但我们能感受到浓郁的小镇风情，这 种风情是通过什么传达出来的呢？
2、第5节、第56节：两次父亲的画像，让我们感觉到，父亲死之后
，爱米丽依然在父亲的目光下活着，以父亲传承给她的生活和思维
方式活着，直至生命的尽头。
编辑版pppt
16
题目分析
• 爱米丽小姐是南方贵族的代表，也是被南方贵族传统所 束缚、禁锢的牺牲品，所以作者用“玫瑰花”表达对她 以及和她一样的女性的同情。
叙述视角：在《纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》中,福克纳巧 妙地使用了“零聚焦”和“内聚焦”叙事视角,并通过两 类视角的转换取得了让人意想不到的效果
编辑版pppt
18
情节设置特色
• A、时序颠倒的手法
以爱米丽之死为叙述的起点，站在杰斐逊镇居民的视角上进行叙事
，作者以倒叙的手法描述了爱米丽生前的几个主要事件。在颠倒的
明确：小镇人把格尔里森一家看做一幅画中的人物： “身段苗条……嵌住了他们俩的身影”也许人们认为： 她父亲的性格仿佛太恶毒、太狂暴，使她一生都平添波 折。父亲的专横庇护使年轻的爱米丽失去了正常的情感 生活，逐渐成长为孤傲专制的南方贵族传统的标准继承 者。
返回
10
美国的南方小镇
•思考： 1、文中提到的小镇为什说是美国南方的呢 ？试着找依据
• 第2节----南北战争无名军人墓 • 第3节-----对黑人妇女下的令 第31、32节-----北方佬
编辑版pppt
11
• 2、小说对小镇客观环境的描写极少， 但我们能感受到浓郁的小镇风情，这 种风情是通过什么传达出来的呢？
2、第5节、第56节：两次父亲的画像，让我们感觉到，父亲死之后
，爱米丽依然在父亲的目光下活着，以父亲传承给她的生活和思维
方式活着，直至生命的尽头。
编辑版pppt
16
题目分析
• 爱米丽小姐是南方贵族的代表，也是被南方贵族传统所 束缚、禁锢的牺牲品，所以作者用“玫瑰花”表达对她 以及和她一样的女性的同情。
叙述视角：在《纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》中,福克纳巧 妙地使用了“零聚焦”和“内聚焦”叙事视角,并通过两 类视角的转换取得了让人意想不到的效果
编辑版pppt
18
情节设置特色
• A、时序颠倒的手法
以爱米丽之死为叙述的起点，站在杰斐逊镇居民的视角上进行叙事
，作者以倒叙的手法描述了爱米丽生前的几个主要事件。在颠倒的
a rose for emily ppt1
Setting
• • • • Time: SCRAMBLED (1894-1935) Place: Southern town Social Circumstances: Post-Civil War Grierson estate:
– “It was a big squarish frame house that had once been white, decorated with cupolas and spires, and scrolled balconies in the heavily lightsome style of the seventies, set on what had once been our most select street. But garages and cotton gins had encroached and obliterated even the august names of that neighborhood; only Miss Emily’s house was left, lifting its stubborn coquettish decay above the cotton wagons and the gasoline pumps – an eyesore among eyesores.”
A Rose for Emily
By William Faulkner
This is the story of Miss Emily Grierson, born a lady in the South just around the time of the Civil War. The fact that she is considered a “lady” will have a significant affect on how she treats others and how others treat her.
a-rose-for-emily。献给爱丽丝的玫瑰。最完整的英语ppt。
However, Faulkner spent much of his time observing ordinary townspeople as well, and this is why he was able to capture the voice of the common people of Jefferson in the character of the narrator.He won two Pulitzer Prizes, a National Book Award, and the Nobel Prize for Literature.
His first short story collection, These 13 (1931), includes "A Rose for Emily", "Red Leaves", "That Evening Sun", and "Dry September".
Major Works
Three novels, The Hamlet, The Town and The Mansion, known collectively as the Snopes Trilogy
Faulkner belonged to a once-wealthy family of former plantation owners. Both parents came from wealthy families reduced to genteel (上流社会的) poverty by the Civil War.
The Author The Background
The Plots The Themes Techniques
A_Rose_for_Emily PPT演示课件
16
• Ca circa .1855: Miss Emily is born to the richest family of slave-owners in town. • 1861-1865: the American Civil War, Confederate troops from here commanded by Col. Sartoris. • 1870:Mr.Grierson, Miss Emily's Father, has the family house built in Gothic revival style • ca.1886:Mr.Grierson dies; Miss Emily's inheritance is only the house; she is over 30. • ca.1887:Homer Barron, Northern construction foreman, arrives; he and Miss Emily start courting. • ca.1888:Homer Barron is seen no more; the smell in the house is • noticed. • 1894: Young Colonel dies. • ca.1919:Young Colonel dies. • ca.1927-1928: The tax delegation visits Miss Emily. • ca.1929-1930: Miss Emily dies at the age of 74.
place him among the rank of the greatest modern writers along with James Joyce and Virginia Woolf.
现代大学英语精读6第八课A Rose for Emily课件
Cedar-bemused: transferred epithet.
Miss Emily had been a tradition, a duty, and a care; a sort of hereditary obligation upon the ...
Miss Emily represented the aristocracy of the Old South that had lost out in the Civil War.
3.Five different images of Emily reflecting her changes in the story
Key words of the text
I. Encroach, august, an eyesore among eyesore, father, edict, to the effect that, dispensation, plumpness, obesity
the rights of individuals. Houses encroaching upon farmland.
Obliterate: erase
August: imposing and inspiring awe and reverence.
Coquettish: like a girl or woman who tries to gain men’s attention and admiration merely from vanity.
Para 15.
Horse and foot: to conquer or defeat in battle.
Temerity: foolish or rash boldness that results from underrating the danger or failing to evaluate the consequences
Miss Emily had been a tradition, a duty, and a care; a sort of hereditary obligation upon the ...
Miss Emily represented the aristocracy of the Old South that had lost out in the Civil War.
3.Five different images of Emily reflecting her changes in the story
Key words of the text
I. Encroach, august, an eyesore among eyesore, father, edict, to the effect that, dispensation, plumpness, obesity
the rights of individuals. Houses encroaching upon farmland.
Obliterate: erase
August: imposing and inspiring awe and reverence.
Coquettish: like a girl or woman who tries to gain men’s attention and admiration merely from vanity.
Para 15.
Horse and foot: to conquer or defeat in battle.
Temerity: foolish or rash boldness that results from underrating the danger or failing to evaluate the consequences
A-Rose-for-Emily课件
小说结构与主题
探索福克纳独特的文本结构 和富有意义的主题。
反思人性和社会
深入思考作品对人性、社会 等方面的启示和反思。
时代背景
该小说设定在美国南方的农村小镇，时间跨度较长，从南北战争结束到20世 纪初。时代背景对于理解小说中人物和事件的发展具有重要意义。
小说主题
《A Ro se for Em ily》通过揭示死亡与失落、时间与记忆、福音与史诗以及传统与现代等主题，探 索了人性与社会的深层意义。
文本结构
1
时间结构
2 社会角色
小说中揭示了人性的复杂性和多样性。
作品中的各个角色代表了社会中不同的 角色和立场。3 Nhomakorabea谱与身份证明
4 地方主义
福克纳通过家族的传承和身份的变迁， 展示了南方社会的特点。
小说通过描绘特定的地理环境，传达了 美国南方社会的独特性。
总结
福克纳的生平
深入了解福克纳的生平和创 作背景，认识他作品的艺术 魅力。
其他相关讨论
探讨作品中的人性、社会角色、族谱与身 份证明以及地方主义等相关议题。
福克纳简介
威廉·福克纳，美国作家，被誉为20世纪最重要的小说家之一。他以诙谐和冷漠的笔调描绘了美国 南方的底层人物和衰落的家族。
小说简介
《A Ro se for Em ily》是福克纳最著名的短篇小说之一。故事以小镇上一个神 秘女子的一生为线索，探讨了人性、时代变迁和家族的衰败。
小说中探讨了死亡与失落对个体和社会的 影响。
福音与史诗
《A Ro se for Em ily》融合了福音和史诗 元素，突出了小说的宏大主题。
时间与记忆
福克纳通过时间的错综复杂关系，探索了 记忆对人生的重要性。
A-Rose-for-Emily课件
对福克纳的写作风格的总结和评价
写作风格
福克纳的写作风格独特，语言细腻、 刻画深入，对人物心理和南方社会的 描绘尤为出色。
评价
福克纳的写作技巧使得故事情节紧凑 、引人入胜，人物形象鲜明，为读者 带来了深刻的阅读体验。
对故事主题的深入思考
主题探讨
小说主题包括孤独、执着、爱情和社会冷漠等，这些主题在故事中交织在一起 ，引发读者深思。
语言风格
福克纳的语言风格独特，质朴自然，贴近生活，让读者感受到浓 厚的生活气息。
时间和空间的构建
时间构建
福克纳在《A Rose for Emily》中通过将过去与现在交织在一起， 展现了时间的流逝和变迁。
空间构建
福克纳通过细腻的描写，构建了一个具体而富有象征意义的场景， 为故事的发展提供了背景和舞台。
隐喻和象征
福克纳善于运用隐喻和象征手法，通过具体的意象和事物暗示抽象的概念和情感，使作品 更具艺术感染力。
语言和句法
方言和土语
福克纳在作品中运用了大量的方言和土语，展现了当地人的生活 和语言习惯，增强了作品的地域色彩。
长句和复杂句
福克纳善于运用长句和复杂句，使语言更加丰富和有层次感，同 时表达了人物内心的复杂情感。
家庭环境
Emily成长在一个严格的 家庭环境中，受到父母和 家族长辈的管束和期望。
教育经历
Emily接受了传统的南方 教育，注重礼仪、文化和 家族荣誉。
Emily与Homer的恋情
相识过程
Emily与Homer在一次社 交场合相识，两人彼此吸 引，开始秘密交往。
感情发展
随着时间的推移，两人的 感情逐渐加深，但Homer 的性格和家庭背景让他们 的恋情充满曲折。
很少有人真正了解她内心的想法和感受。
A Rose for Emily[1][1].ppt1
Life of William Faulkner (3)
•
The definitive reason for Faulkner's change in the spelling of his last name is still unknown. Faulkner himself may have made the change in 1918 upon joining the Air Force or, according to one story, that a careless typesetter made an error. When the misprint appeared on the title page of Faulkner's first book and the author was asked about it, he supposedly replied, "Either way suits me.
Faulkner: A country folk writer
•
• • • • 福克纳的作品中交织着一种对家乡的怨恨与不由自主的 热爱的情感，这是他写小说的主要动力． 马克斯韦尔说，他“在其他美国小说家也许完全不会自称 是南方人的时候，不仅代表了南方，而且本人就是深沉的 南方．” 福克纳记述了密西西比州的生活史，把Oxford变成了虚构 的“杰弗逊”，创造了一个“约克纳帕塔法县”．这一切 在本质上类似于托马斯哈代对英国西部郡生活的记录． “我发觉”，福克纳评论说，“不但每本书必须有构思， 就是一个艺术家的全部作品，或者说整个创作也得有一个 通盘的考虑．” 福克纳的作品特点是;人物和地方的反复出现在不同的故 事里，开始象是一部南方生活的连续的家世故事：一个生 活痛苦，死气沉沉的穷乡僻壤的记录，一个居住着穷苦白 人农民，暴发户政客，受尽剥削的黑人佃农和念念不忘光 荣过去的没落贵族的地方的记录．
A Rose for Emily《给艾米丽的玫瑰》 PPT
落后、非人性的南方文化在文明的现代化面前崩溃的必然性；文明取 代野蛮、进步战胜落后的不可抗拒性。艾米丽的悲剧除了个人性格的 悲剧外，更多的来自于社会、时代和民族的悲剧，爱米丽之死标志着 南方习俗文化的终结，喻示着一个新的文明时代的开启。
2 Before the Civil War 南北战争之前
THE NORTH
Transportation:was easier in the North, which boasted more than two-thirds of the railroad tracks in the country and the economy was on an upswing.
Education:Northern children were slightly more prone to attend school than Southern children.
Between 1800 and 1860, the percentage of laborers working in agricultural pursuits dropped drastically from 70% to only 40%. Slavery had died out, replaced in the cities and factories by immigrant labor from Europe.
1 The Setting -- Jefferson 杰斐逊州
YOKNAPATAWPHA 约克纳帕塔法世系
§Jefferson is the county seat of the imaginary Yoknapatawpha County (Faulkner often used this setting in his works)
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A Fable(1954) Pulitzer, National Book Awards in 1955 The Reivers《掠夺者》(1962) Pulitzer in 1963.
.
12
• THANK YOU !
name: 宋佳
.
13
The Background
"A Rose for Emily" is a short story by American author William Faulkner first published in the April 30, 1931 issue of Forum. This story takes place in Faulkner's fictional city, Jefferson, Mississippi, in the fictional county of Yoknapatawpha County. It was Faulkner's first short story published in a national magazine.
His first short story collection, These 13 (1931), includes "A Rose for Emily", "Red Leaves", "That Evening Sun", and "Dry September".
.
11
Major Works
Three novels, The Hamlet, The Town and The Mansion, known collectively as the Snopes Trilogy
.
1
The Author The Background
The Plots
The Themes
Techniques
.
2
Author
William Cuthbert Faulkner （1987---1962）
.
3
Brief introduction
• William Faulkner (1897-1962), • America’s most innovative novelists, • Born in New Albany, on 1897.09.25 • He lived most of his life in Oxford.
.
7
However, Faulkner spent much of his time observing ordinary townspeople as well, and this is why he was able to capture the voice of the common people of Jefferson in the character of the narrator.He won two Pulitzer Prizes, a National Book Award, and the Nobel Prize for Literature.
.
8
His Nobel Prize
Acceptance speech is today considered one of the finest ever made:
• “The problems of the human heart in conflict with itself…alone can make good writing because only that is worth writing about, worth the agony and the sweat.”
characters like the Griersons.
Some of these people continued
to behave as if they were still
privileged plantation owners
although their wealth was gone.
.
6
Because Faulkner came from a family with an aristocratic （贵族 的） bearing （举止风度）and
associated with other similar
families, he was familiar with the arrogance （傲慢）of
.
9
Faulkner died on July 6, 1962, the same day his great-grandfather, the Old Colonel, had been born on 137 yearks
The Sound and the Fury (1929), 《喧嚣与骚动》 As I Lay Dying (1930),《我弥留之际》 Light in August (1932), 《八月之光》 Absalom, Absalom! (1936). 《押沙龙，押沙龙》
.
4
Brief introduction
• Attempted to enlist as soon as the United States declared war in 1917
• Volunteer in the Canadian Air force
• Student of the University of Mississippi on his return to Oxford after the war
.
5
Faulkner belonged to a once-wealthy family of former plantation owners. Both parents came from wealthy families reduced to genteel (上流社会的) poverty by the Civil War.
.
14
William Faulkner's map of Yoknapatawpha County
.
12
• THANK YOU !
name: 宋佳
.
13
The Background
"A Rose for Emily" is a short story by American author William Faulkner first published in the April 30, 1931 issue of Forum. This story takes place in Faulkner's fictional city, Jefferson, Mississippi, in the fictional county of Yoknapatawpha County. It was Faulkner's first short story published in a national magazine.
His first short story collection, These 13 (1931), includes "A Rose for Emily", "Red Leaves", "That Evening Sun", and "Dry September".
.
11
Major Works
Three novels, The Hamlet, The Town and The Mansion, known collectively as the Snopes Trilogy
.
1
The Author The Background
The Plots
The Themes
Techniques
.
2
Author
William Cuthbert Faulkner （1987---1962）
.
3
Brief introduction
• William Faulkner (1897-1962), • America’s most innovative novelists, • Born in New Albany, on 1897.09.25 • He lived most of his life in Oxford.
.
7
However, Faulkner spent much of his time observing ordinary townspeople as well, and this is why he was able to capture the voice of the common people of Jefferson in the character of the narrator.He won two Pulitzer Prizes, a National Book Award, and the Nobel Prize for Literature.
.
8
His Nobel Prize
Acceptance speech is today considered one of the finest ever made:
• “The problems of the human heart in conflict with itself…alone can make good writing because only that is worth writing about, worth the agony and the sweat.”
characters like the Griersons.
Some of these people continued
to behave as if they were still
privileged plantation owners
although their wealth was gone.
.
6
Because Faulkner came from a family with an aristocratic （贵族 的） bearing （举止风度）and
associated with other similar
families, he was familiar with the arrogance （傲慢）of
.
9
Faulkner died on July 6, 1962, the same day his great-grandfather, the Old Colonel, had been born on 137 yearks
The Sound and the Fury (1929), 《喧嚣与骚动》 As I Lay Dying (1930),《我弥留之际》 Light in August (1932), 《八月之光》 Absalom, Absalom! (1936). 《押沙龙，押沙龙》
.
4
Brief introduction
• Attempted to enlist as soon as the United States declared war in 1917
• Volunteer in the Canadian Air force
• Student of the University of Mississippi on his return to Oxford after the war
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5
Faulkner belonged to a once-wealthy family of former plantation owners. Both parents came from wealthy families reduced to genteel (上流社会的) poverty by the Civil War.
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14
William Faulkner's map of Yoknapatawpha County