高考英语黄石省略句知识点经典测试题及解析
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高考英语新省略句知识点经典测试题及答案(4)一、选择题1.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so2.However frequently , the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.A.performed B.performingC.to be performed D.being performed3.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited4.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I5.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water6.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A.if inviting B.when invitingC.unless invited D.while invited7.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed8.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated 9.—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health.— , why do you always do that?A.So what B.If so C.If any D.Even so10.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted11.It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk 12.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed13.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it14.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 15.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised16.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit.A.adapted B.being adaptedC.to be adapted D.having been adapted17.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated18.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed19.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real20.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 21.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe22.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread23.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 24.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they h ave much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 25.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—每次遇到生词都应该查字典吗?—不是,只在必要的时候查。
高考英语省略句练习题50题(答案解析)1. —Will you join us?—I’d love to, but I am busy now.What is omitted in the answer “I’d love to, but I am busy now.”?A. join youB. I’d love to join youC. I am busy to join youD. I am busy joining you答案解析:B。
在“I’d love to”这个回答中,省略了“I’d love to join you”,这是在口语中为了避免重复而进行的省略。
在回答“Will you...?”这样的问句时,用“I’d love to”来表示肯定回答,后面省略了具体的动作。
语法规则是在回答中可以省略与上文重复的部分。
2. —Let’s go for a walk.—Sounds good.What is omitted in “Sounds good.”?A. It sounds good.B. That sounds good.C. This sounds good.D. Walking sounds good.答案解析:A。
“Sounds good.”中省略了“It sounds good.”,这里的“it”指代上文的“Let’s go for a walk.”这件事情。
语法规则是在口语中常用“it”来指代一件事情,并且可以在适当的时候省略“it”。
3. —Have a nice day!—You too.What is omitted in “You too.”?A. Have a nice day too.B. You have a nice day too.C. Wish you a nice day too.D. I wish you a nice day too.答案解析:B。
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)一、选择题1._____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A.Unless B.Though C.When D.Whether2.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water3.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring4.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A.if inviting B.when invitingC.unless invited D.while invited5.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept6.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping7.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored8.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted9.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with10.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it11.—Mr. Scott has received the invitation to his ex-girlfriend’s wedding cerem ony this weekend. Will he attend it?—No, he has finally decided _____.A.not B.not toC.not to go D.not to go to12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined15."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak16.Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A.If you may B.If you do C.If not D.If so17.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked18.They did everything ________.A.as had been originally plannedB.as originally plannedC.as the original planD.as been originally planned19.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe20.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 21.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left22.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander th e Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 23.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told24.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 25.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查连词。
一、选择题1.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated2.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did3.Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______? A.not to be done B.not do itC.not to D.do not to4.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited5.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told6.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given7.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do8.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated9.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting10.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored 11.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A.touching B.touched C.is touched D.to be touched 12.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed13.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop airpollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined 15."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak16.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary17.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize.A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard18.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk19.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated20.They finished their work earlier than ______.A.expected B.expectingC.to be expected D.being expected21.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread22.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 23.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 24.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 25.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
高考英语省略句知识点专项训练及解析答案(7)一、选择题1.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A.If not B.If so C.If no so D.If don’t2.Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______?A.not to be done B.not do itC.not to D.do not to3.Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A.If ever B.If soC.If possible D.If not4.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told5.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting 6.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 7.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored8.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left9.Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A.if not managed carefully B.if are not managed carefullyC.unless not managed carefully D.unless are not managed carefully 10.When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China,researchers explained that it was no doubta result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.they were asked;should appear;B.being asked;can have appeared;C.asked;must have appeared;D.asked;could have appeared;11.Present at the funeral were about 1000 people, many more than__________.A.is expected B.expectedC.having expected D.having been expected12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can developtheir awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined15.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated16.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real17.Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A.If you may B.If you do C.If not D.If so18.They did everything ________.A.as had been originally plannedB.as originally plannedC.as the original planD.as been originally planned19.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 20.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 21.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 22.Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A.leaving out B.left outC.being left out D.leave out23.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 24.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 25.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:A;考查省略句。
高考英语专题省略句知识点分类汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with2.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone eventhough .A.asking to B.to be askedC.to ask D.asked to3.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed4.However frequently , the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.A.performed B.performingC.to be performed D.being performed5.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A.find B.findingC.to find D.found6.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring7.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do8.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose9.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping10.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take11.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so12.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so13.It has been sa id that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when _ _, is always beyond our grasp but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you."A.pursuing B.pursuedC.to pursue D.having pursued14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so15.—Mr. Scott has received the invitation to his ex-girlfriend’s wedding ceremony this weekend. Will he attend it?—No, he has finally decided _____.A.not B.not toC.not to go D.not to go to16.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A.well used B.well usingC.to well use D.being well used17.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do18.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary19.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 20.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated21.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe 22.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told23.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped24.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any25.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略。
高考英语新省略句知识点经典测试题及答案解析(1)一、选择题1.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit. A.adapted B.being adaptedC.to be adapted D.having been adapted2.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told3.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated4.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose5.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 6.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything7.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so8.Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any9.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left10.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 11.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with12.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did13.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do14.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 15."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak16.—What’s your dream?—Well, my parents wouldn’t expect me to be a banker, but I still .A.hope to B.hope so C.hope not D.hope for 17.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary18.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated19.They finished their work earlier than ______.A.expected B.expectingC.to be expected D.being expected20.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe21.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left22.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 23.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told24.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 25.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:导演完全相信这个感人的故事,如果这个故事被改编成电视剧将会是一大轰动的。
高考英语省略句知识点真题汇编及答案解析(3)一、选择题1.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so2.Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you t ell him _______? A.not to be done B.not do itC.not to D.do not to3.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A.continued B.to continueC.continues D.continuing4.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring5.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told6.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping7.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting 8.Don’t ______ i n the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take9.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so10.Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any11.Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A.leaving B.left C.having left D.to be left 12.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even though .A.asking to B.to be askedC.to ask D.asked to13.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.f acing with… determined15.She is always thinking more of herself, seldom, ________, offering to help others.A.if never B.if possibleC.if ever D.if any16.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage17._____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A.Unless B.Though C.When D.Whether 18.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary19.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated20.They did everything ________.A.as had been originally plannedB.as originally plannedC.as the original planD.as been originally planned21.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where22.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted23.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ th is was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 24.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 25.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—每次遇到生词都应该查字典吗?—不是,只在必要的时候查。
高一英语省略句练习题40题含答案解析1. —Do you like apples? —Yes, I do. / No, I don't.答案解析:这是简单句中的省略回答。
省略了主语和谓语动词后的宾语“apples”。
语法规则是在简单句的回答中,可以省略与问句中重复的部分。
2. —Is she a teacher? —Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的表语“a teacher”。
语法规则同上。
3. —Can you swim? —Yes, I can. / No, I can't.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的宾语( 无具体宾语,省略了动作对象)。
语法规则同上。
4. —Have you seen the movie? —Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的宾语“the movie”。
语法规则同上。
5. —Does he like music? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的宾语“music”。
语法规则同上。
6. —Are you happy? —Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的表语“happy”。
语法规则同上。
7. —Should we go now? —Yes, we should. / No, we shouldn't.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的宾语( 无具体宾语,省略了动作对象)。
语法规则同上。
8. —Must I finish the work today? —Yes, you must. / No, you needn't.答案解析:省略了主语和谓语动词后的宾语“the work”和时间状语“today”。
一、选择题1.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A.well used B.well usingC.to well use D.being well used2.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I3.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 4.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated5.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose6.—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health.— , why do you always do that?A.So what B.If so C.If any D.Even so 7.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept8.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take9.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted 10.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left11.A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A.do B.have C.will do D.did12.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so13.Present at the funeral were about 1000 people, many more than__________.A.is expected B.expectedC.having expected D.having been expected14.Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A.leaving out B.left outC.being left out D.leave out15.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real16.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling17.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 18.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated19.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated20.They finished their work earlier than ______.A.expected B.expectingC.to be expected D.being expected21.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 22.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 23.______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A.It is the 24th biggest city B.It was the 24th biggest cityC.Once the 24th biggest city D.Before the 24th biggest city24.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 25.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:金钱是一个必需的珍贵的东西,当合理使用时,它又是一个高尚的东西。
但是我不想让你以为金钱是第一个或唯一要努力奋斗的奖赏。
A. well used 过去分词表示被动;B. well using现在分词表示主动正在进行;C. to well use不定式表示将来目的;D. being well used现在分词的被动表示正在被动;根据题干中金钱和使用是被动关系,故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.A解析:A【解析】考查固定用法。
——你真是太粗心了,把你的新自行车整夜放在楼下。
——天啊,真是这样的。
"so+主语+be 动词/助动词/情态动词 "用于表示对别人所说的情况加以肯定,它的主语与上文主语相同。
故选A。
【名师点睛】so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语和so+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词1.so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语是倒装句,表示“...也一样”.比如:He is a student.So am I.She can speak English.So can her brother.2.so+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词是用来表示赞同的,意为“确实,的确”,比如:--It's a fine day today.--So it is.--今天天气很好.--确实.3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果再给他做同样的治疗,他一定会痊愈的。
分析句子可知,if 从句的逻辑主语是he, he与动词give二者是被动关系,表被动要用过去分词,因此C项符合题意,D项表示正在进行,不符合题意,故选C项。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查省略句。
句意:---艾米患肝衰竭怎么样了?---医生说如果治疗得当,她很可能会康复。
分析句子可知,从句是非谓语,其逻辑主语是主句的主语she,she与动词treat二者是被动关系,即“她如果被治病得当的话,就会康复”。