新版仁爱版九年级上册unit2topic1短语
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Unit 2 Saving the Earth
Topic 1 pollution has caused too many problems
污染已经造成了太多问题
Section A
1 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 I plan to go swimming tomorrow. 我计划明天去游泳。
2 shall …好吗？ 用于建议 ，只能够用于第一人称，如shall I, shall we
3what about=how about, 后加名词或名词短语，或者句子表建议。
4 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 I can see the butterfly dancing there.
Hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 I can hear her crying. 我听见她正在哭。
see sb. do sth. 看见某人经常做某事，或者看见某人做过某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人经常做某事，或者听见某人做过某事。
5 sound 感官动词，详细请看unit1 topic3的解释。
6 mess, 混乱，名词。Messy，形容词，混乱的
7 what a shame!多羞耻啊
8 several 几个
9 chemical factory 化工厂
10 pour…into… 把…倒入… look，there are several chemical factories pouring waste water
into the stream. 看，有几个化工厂正把废水倒入溪里。
11 want to do sth. 想要做某事。
12 destroy 摧毁
13 cut down 砍倒
14 hill小山，mountain大山
15 lake,湖泊， river 河流， stream 小溪， sea 海， ocean海洋， waterfall瀑布
Section B
1 what’s wrong with sb.=what’s the matter with sb. 问候某人的身体状况 2 It is +形容词+to do sth. 做某事对某人而言，很…
It’s difficult for me to breathe. 呼吸对我而言很困难。
3 breathe 呼吸，动词。名词是 breath
4 produce 生产，动词。Producer生产者，名词。Production，生产，名词。Product产品，名词。
5 in a bad mood 坏心情 in a good mood 好心情 I am in a good mood now.
6 bear 做名词的时候是 熊。 动词：容忍。I can’t bear the environment here.我受不了这里的环境了。 容忍还可以有这个动词：stand
7 solve the problem 解决问题
8 write to sb.给某人写信。 I think I should write to the newspaper about these problem. 我想我应该写信给报纸反映这些问题。
9 had better do sth. 情态动词，后加动词原形，最好做某事。You’d better go to see a docter.
had better not do sth. 情态动词，后加动词原形，最好别做某事。You’d better not go to
swimming. 你最好别去游泳。
11 soil pollution土地污染, water pollution水污染, noise pollution噪音污染, air pollution空气污染, litter垃圾, light pollution光污染
Section C
1 be harmful to 对…有伤害 =do harm to
Air pollution is harmful to people’s health. = Air pollution does harm to people’s health.空气污染对人们的健康有伤害。
2 however 然而，后面要有逗号，but 不用逗号
3 go deaf 变聋
4 print the newspaper 印刷报纸
5 lose their hearing 失去听力 ， hearing loss 听力丧失 6 no better than 不比…好 It was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better
than 65 –year-old people. 据报道，美国的青少年的听力不比65岁的老人的听力好。
7 in public 在公众场合
8 disturb 打断，打扰
9 uncomfortable ,不舒服的， unpleasant 令人不愉快的
10 including后加名词。Included 包括，一般后面不加任何东西。如：Me, included.
11 all sorts of=all kind of 各种各样的
Section D
1 be bad for 对…有坏处，Noise pollution is bad for our health.
be good for 对…有好处 Eating more fruit is good for us.
be good at=do well in 在某方面表现出色，擅长
2 high blood pressure 高血压
