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高考英语二轮复习 任务型阅读理解专题训练高三全册英语试题

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手惰市安逸阳光实验学校任务型阅读理解03

五、

Kids and Ponds

Years ago there was a group of kids who would hang around at some local

ponds in the woods near their houses in Warwick, Rhode Island. In summer

they caught frogs and fish. When winter arrived they couldn’t wait to

go skating. Time passed, and the ponds became the only open space for

the kids to enjoy themselves in that neighborhood.One day. a

thirteen-year-old boy from this group of kids read in the local

newspaper that a developer wanted to fill in the ponds and build over

a hundred small houses called condominiums. So the boy went door to door

and gathered more than two hundred signatures (签名）to stop the

development A group of citizens met and decided to support him.

At the meeting of the town planning board (会)，the boy was quite nervous

at first and spoke very softly. But when he saw the faces of his friends

and neighbors in the crowd and thought about what was happening to their

favorite ponds，his voice grew louder. He told the town officials that

they should speak for the citizens. He also insisted that they should

leave enough space for children. A few days later，the developer stopped

his plan.

Nine years later, when that teen was a senior in college, he was informed

that the developer was back with his proposal to build condominiums. Now twenty-two years old, he was studying wetlands ecology. He again

appeared before the town planning board. This time as an expert witness,

he used environmental protection laws to explain restrictions on

development in and around wetlands and the knowledge of wetlands ecology

to help improve the development. Finally some condominiums were built,

but less than half the number the developer wanted. The ponds where those

kids used to hang around were protected by a strip of natural land，and are still there today.

81. What did the kids like to do at the local ponds in winter?(No more

than 6 words) (2 marks)

——————————————————————————————————————

82. How did the boy win the citizens’ support? (No more than 10 words)(2

marks)

——————————————————————————————————————

83. What did the boy tell the town officials?(No more than 16 words)(3

marks)

——————————————————————————————————————

84.What helped the boy to protect the ponds successfully nine years

later?(No more than 12 words)(3 marks) ——————————————————————————————————————

81. 【答案】They liked to skating。

【试题解析】考察细节题。根据第一段2,3行In summer they caught frogs

and fish. When winter arrived they couldn’t wait to go skating.可知在夏天，他们抓鱼和青蛙，在冬天他们就在结冰的池塘上滑冰。

82. 【答案】 He went door to door and gathered their signatures。

【试题解析】细节题。根据第二段最后2行So the boy went door to door and

gathered more than two hundred signatures (签名）to stop the development

A group of citizens met and decided to support him.可知他得知开发商要填平那个池塘的时候，他挨家挨户地求得别人的签名来阻止开发商这样做。

83. 【答案】 He told them they should speak for the citizens and leave

enough space for children.

【试题解析】考察细节题。根据第三段4,5行He told the town officials that

they should speak for the citizens. He also insisted that they should

leave enough space for children.

84. 【答案】Environmental protection laws and the knowledge of wetlands

ecology

【试题解析】根据文章最后一段倒数4,5行he used environmental

protection laws to explain restrictions on development in and around

wetlands and the knowledge of wetlands ecology to help improve the

development.可知他使用的是环境保护法以及湿地生态系统的知识来保护了池塘。

六、

任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

The expression, "everybody's doing it," is very much at the center

of the concept of peer pressure. It is a strong influence of a group,

especially of children, on members of that group to behave as everybody

else does. It can be positive or negative. Most people experience it

in some way during their lives.

People are social creatures by nature, and so it is hardly surprising

that part of their self-respect comes from the approval of others. This

instinct is why the approval of peers, or the

fear of disapproval, is such a powerful force in many people's lives.

It is the same instinct that drives people to dress one way at home and

another way at work, or to answer "fine" when a stranger asks "how are

you?" even if it is not necessarily true. There is a practical aspect

to this: it helps society to function efficiently, and encourages a

general level of self-discipline that simplifies day-to-day

interaction.

For certain individuals, seeking social acceptance is so important

that it becomes like an addiction: in order to satisfy the desire, they

may go so far as to abandon their sense of right and wrong. Teens and

young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage

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A

Since many of you are planning to study at a college or university in this country, you may be

curious(好奇的) to know what you usually do in a typical week, how you can get along with your

fellow students, and so on. These are the questions I want to discuss with you today.

First, let’s talk about what your weekly schedule will look like. No matter what your major

may be, you can expect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attending

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sociology or economics often have as many as two or three hundred students, especially at large

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an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray(托盘) that

I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,

30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 ,

as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.

Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said “It’s

OK” to 35 me before he disappeared into washroom.

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阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先请阅读下列租房信息：

以下是五个人的租房要求。请匹配每个人拟租的房子。

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48. Li Hua is studying at the Sydney Language Centre to which he drives each day in his

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49. Toni Fan would like to share with one person, preferably an Australian one so he

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