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英语四级考试阅读模拟题及答案-英语四级考试阅读模拟题及答案

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英语四级考试阅读模拟题及答案|英语四级考试阅读模拟题及答案

在备考时间加强英语阅读的模拟练习，对于考好英语四级考试非常重要。下面我为大家带来英语四级考试阅读模拟题，欢迎考生模拟阅读。

英语四级考试阅读模拟题(一)

Where do pesticides fit into the picture of environmental

disease? We have seen that they now pollute soil,water and food,

that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens

and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like

to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollution

that is now so thoroughly distributed throughout our world:

We know that even single exposures to these chemicals, if the

amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe poisoning. But

this is not the major problem. The sudden illness or death of farmers,

farmworkers, and others exposed to sufficient quantities of

pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as

a whole, we must be more concerned with the delayed effects of

absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that invisibly pollute

our world.

Responsible public health officials have pointed out that the

biological effects of chemicals are cumulative over long periods

of time, and that the danger to individual may depend on the sum

of the exposures received throughout his lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake

off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. Men are naturally

most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs, says a wise

physician, Dr Rene Dubos, yet some of their worst enemies slowly

approach them unnoticed.

练习题：

Choose correct answers to the question:

1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence

Manis part of nature (Para. 1, Lines 3-4)?

A. Man appears indifferent to what happens in nature.

B. Man acts as if he does not belong to nature.

C. Man can avoid the effects of environmental pollution.

D. Man can escape his responsibilities for environmental

effects of pesticides?

2. What is the authors attitude toward the environmental

effects of pesticides?

A. Pessimistic

B. Indifferent

C. Defensive

D. Concerned

3. In the authors view, the sudden death caused by exposure

to large amounts of pesticides _____. A. is not the worst of the negative consequences resulting

from the use of pesticides

B. now occurs most frequently among all accidental deaths

C. has sharply increased so as to become the center of public

attention

D. is unavoidable because people cant do without pesticides

in farming

4. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to

chemical because _____.

A. limited exposure to them does little harm to peoples health

B. the present is more important for them than the future

C. the danger does not become apparent immediately

D. humans are capable of withstanding small amounts of

poisoning

5. It can be concluded from Dr. Dubos remarks that _____.

A. people find invisible diseases difficult to deal with

B. attacks by hidden enemies tend to be fatal

C. diseases with obvious signs are easy to cure

D. people tend to overlook hidden dangers caused by pesticides

英语四级考试阅读模拟题答案

1.[B] 题干的句子是文章第1段第3句，这是一个带有插入语的简洁句，contrary在此表示跟part of nature相反，因此答案为B。 2.[D] 第2段最终一句提到，我们必需更加关注汲取少量杀虫剂的潜在后果，它们正在不知不觉地污染我们的世界。因此，对杀虫剂对环境的影响关注且担忧,D符合题意。

3.[A] 第2段第2句提到，杀虫剂使人突然发病或者死亡是很令人难受的亊，对于人口整体来说，人类对杀虫剂长期累计的潜在后果的熟悉不足，才是最严峻的问题，故选A。

4.[C] 依据第3段倒数第2句说的"对将来的灾难无动于衷是人的本性'以及最终一句说的大多数人只对有明显迹象的疾病予以关注'可知C正是人们忽视化学药物的潜在危害的缘由，故选C。

5.[D] Dubos博士话中"最可怕的敌人'指的是"杀虫剂引起的潜在危急'，博士话中的slowly approach them unnoticed直接表明D正确。

英语四级考试阅读模拟题(二)

Just seven years ago, the Jarvik-7 artificial heart was being

cheered as the model of humancreativeness. The sight of Barney

Clark-alive and conscious after trading his diseased heart fora

metal-and-plastic pump-convinced the press, the public and many

doctors that the futurehad arrived. It hadnt. After monitoring

production of the Jarvik-7, and reviewing its effects onthe 150 or

so patients (most of whom got the device as a temporary measure)

the U.S. Foodand Drug Administration concluded that the machine was

doing more to endanger lives thanto save them. Last week the agency

cancelled its earlier approval, effectively banning (禁止)the device.

The recall may hurt Symbion Inc., maker of the Jarvik-7, but

it wont end the request for anartificial heart. One problem with

the banned mode is that the tubes connecting it to anexternal power

source createda passage for infection. Inventors are now working

on newdevices that would be fully placed, along with atiny power

pack, in the patients chest. The firstsample products arent expected

for another 10 or 20 years. But some people are alreadyworrying that

theyll workand that Americas overextended healthcare programs will

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英语四级模拟题及答案

英语四级模拟题及答案

45 Test Paper 2

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。

Part II Reading Comprehension（Skimming & Scanning）(15minutes)

Directions: In this part, you will have 15minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the

questions on Answer Sheet 1.

For question 1-7, mark

Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;

N ( for NO ) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;

NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.

For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.

The agricultural revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things; the invention of

labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-saving machinery

naturally appeared first where labor was scare. “In Europe,” said Thomas Jefferson, “ the object is

大学英语四级考试 阅读模拟试题

大学英语四级考试 阅读模拟试题

大学英语四级考试 阅读模拟试题

Passage One Conflict between President Johnson and Congress

摘要：约翰逊总统赞成对南方采取宽松政策,而国会则倾向于采取惩罚性方案。他们之间的意见是针锋相对的。

Another example of the exercise of power by Congress was the action it took

during the Reconstruction Period after the Civil War. It has already been noted that

President Johnson favored a lenient policy toward the South and attempted to carry

on Lincoln’s “10 per cent plan.” He pardoned most of the Southern leaders and

permitted them to restore their state governments. They were permitted to elect

Senators and Representatives.

Congress, however, led by the Radical Republican Thaddeus Stevens, had

other ideas about the handling of the defeated Confederacy. Congress favored

punitive policies. The South should be treated as conquered territory, and its

readmission should be handled by Congress rather than the President. Congress

英语四级阅读模拟题 及答案

英语四级阅读模拟题 及答案

2015年6月英语四级阅读模拟题03及答案

Section C

Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage

is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each

of them there are four choices marked A ),B．, C． andD． . You

should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter

on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.

Educators today are more and more often heard to say that

computer literacy is absolutely necessary for college students.

Many even argue that each incoming freshman should have permanent

access to his or hcr own microcomputer. What advantages do

computers offer the college students? Any student who has used a word processor will know one

compelling reason to use a computer: to write papers. Although

大学英语四级阅读模拟题附答案

大学英语四级阅读模拟题附答案

大学英语四级阅读模拟题：【原文】

It‘s very interesting to note where the debate about

diversity(多样化)is taking place.It is taking place primarily in

political circles. Here at the College Fund，we have a lot of contact

with top corporate(公司的) leaders;none of them is talking about getting

rid of those instruments that produce diversity.In fact，they say that

if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the

global market place，diversity.In fact，they say that if their companies

are to compete in the global village and in the global market place，diversity is an imperative.They also say that the need for talented，skilled Americans means we have to expand the pool of potential

employees.And in looking at where birth rates are growing andat where

the population is shifting， corporate America understands that